Nendingen
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Nendingen
City of Tuttlingen
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| Height : | 637 m above sea level NN |
| Area : | 18.68 km² |
| Residents : | 2839 (Dec. 31, 2016) |
| Population density : | 152 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1973 |
| Postal code : | 78532 |
| Area code : | 07461 |
 Nendingen within the city of Tuttlingen
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Nendingen is a rural embossed village at the young Danube between the county town of Tuttlingen , whose district it is since 1973, and Mülheim an der Donau . It has around 2800 inhabitants and goes back to an Alemannic settlement. It is regionally known for its Catholic parish church St. Petrus and Jakobus maior , as a gateway to the Upper Danube nature park and as a wrestling stronghold ( ASV Nendingen ).
geography
Geographical location
Nendingen lies in the valley of the Upper Danube , surrounded by the plateaus of the Swabian Alb . The 48th parallel goes centrally through the Nendinger district.
The center of Nendingen is 637 m above sea level. NHN . The highest point of the district is the Bräunisberg at 892 m , the highest point of the mountain being in the Mühlheim area. A still preserved ruin bears witness to the former Bräunisburg , which gave the mountain its name. The highest “peak” in the Nendinger area is Brennten at 828 m in the south of the area.
The lowest point at 633.7 m is on the Breitwiesen (more precisely Kreuzwiesen), a very wide and flat meadow area in the direction of Stetten, which cannot be built on for flood protection .
In the high plateau of the Großer Heuberg , the Ursental recreation area stretches itself out with its rest, sports and playground at the source of the Ursentaler Bach . There is also a special boundary stone in Ursental , because in the Middle Ages many communities wanted to benefit from the spring. These are clockwise Nendingen, Wurmlingen , Rietheim , Dürbheim and Mühlheim. The Ursental is the second conservation area next to the Altental / Rottweiler valley .
Nendingen is located on the Danube - kilometer 2736. Although the Danube is still very young here, the water quality is very poor due to many weirs that are supposed to compensate for the low water level caused by the sinking of the Danube . The weir on the “Groß Bruck” in Tuttlingen in particular has been causing discussions for years about ensuring water quality according to EU specifications . A lamellar separator should be installed in Nendingen in order to improve the water quality and thus allow active use of the water . So far, the use of the Danube has been limited to the four-yearly water festival and a few anglers, which does not take account of the fish-ecologically important waters. However, dangerous eddies and suction currents from 200 meters west of the Danube bridge restrict swimming, which children are warned against with the hook man . A dismantling of the weir of Nendingen is currently (2010) excluded by the city of Tuttlingen due to a possible loss of drinking water security.
Land use
Nendingen has plenty of land that can be used for agriculture and forestry. 55.44% of the district are forest and 36.36% agricultural (680 ha) area. About 5% of the district are built on.
Since in Nendingen the division of the hereditary areas was mainly carried out by real division and only rarely by inheritance law , there are much smaller farms in Nendingen than, for example, in Upper Swabia or the Allgäu . This led to the fact that there were many very small or “misshapen” fields, especially until the Baden-Württemberg land consolidation in 1979, but also today, due to the comparatively high number of family farms and thus owners.
Most of the 1036 hectares of forest, mostly beech forests , are located south of the village towards the neighboring communities of Mühlheim , Fridingen and Neuhausen . Parts of this forest area (160 ha ) still belong to the Enzberg family today .
| owner | Forest area in ha |
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| City of Tuttlingen (formerly Nendingen community forest) | 700 |
| from Enzberg | 160 |
| State of Baden-Württemberg | 22nd |
| Catholic parish of Nendingen | 8th |
| Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart | 1 |
| Neuhausen airfield | 12 |
| Exchange forest with Stetten | 3 |
| Private | 139 |
On the southern edge there are 26 hectares of the Neuhauser airfield in the Nendinger district .
geology
The soil in Nendingen is considered to be medium-fertile and is filled with debris, especially on the plateau. In the Danube valley plain, fertile alluvions have been deposited for meadow cultivation . As in the entire Heuberg area , the Nendingen rock is the White Jura , which includes marl with marl-limestone banks and limestone banks. This used to be mined in quarries for the extraction of building material . There was also a clay pit and a pottery pit . Ammonites , especially the Idoceras balderum, are abundant. A special feature is the strong occurrence of floor ore , which the Nendingen farmers used to collect as a sideline and passed on to the Schwäbische Hüttenwerke in Ludwigstal .
Morphology and Tectonics
The Alb plateau formed by the transgression of a Burdigal Sea was meandered by the Aare-Danube from the lowest Pliocene onwards . Elevations in the Pliocene led to the Young Pliocene being relocated, for example a large bend in the Danube near Berchenreute through the Hummerstal and the Rottweiler Valley, with an impact slope along the Hebsack and a sliding slope along the Dietweg. In contrast to the direct earthquake areas, there are only minor faults and faults with jumps of up to three meters in the Nendinger district .
climate
Nendingen has a maritime climate , Cfb after the air classification after Koppen and Geiger . There is regular, significant rainfall all year round . Between 63 mm and 65 mm in the months of January, February, March and October with little precipitation, an average of 109 mm in June. The annual precipitation is 973 mm, the annual average temperature 8.3 ° C. Due to the valley location, the climatic conditions are among the milder in the district. January is the only month with a negative average temperature of −0.3 ° C. In July it has an average of 17.2 ° C. Spring frosts and cold mists sometimes occur. The floodplains and oxbow lakes of the Danube favor this frequent, typical mist. Hailstorms, on the other hand, are rare.
Traditionally, therefore, mainly spelled and barley , as well as a lot of potatoes , fodder herbs ( three-leaf clover , alfalfa , Esparsette ) and hemp were cultivated as grain . Meadows have always been decisive for agricultural areas. Fruit farming is not possible.
Neighborhoods
The surrounding communities and districts are clockwise from the west Tuttlingen, Wurmlingen, Rietheim, Dürbheim, Mühlheim, Stetten, Fridingen, Neuhausen and Liptingen.
Local division
Settlements outside the village area are:
- Brick hut with Ottilien chapel (in the southwest), built around 1560
- Schinderhütte (in the south)
- Altental (in the south)
- Neumühle (in the east), built in 1834 by the miller Xaver Schellinger
- Aussiedlerhof with water reservoir (in the north)
history
Stone Age to Antiquity
The first branches in today's Nendinger district are around 6000 years old. This is evidenced by a broad chisel from the Neolithic period that was found in the Ursental. Finds from the late bronze (vessel shards) and the Hallstatt period (barrows) also bear witness to the early and continuous existence of settlements in the Nendingen district . In the late La Tene period show Celtic coins from bronze on the old road to Bräunisberg the population.
The place Nendingen is the foundation of a clan chief or landlord named Nando , who settled here with his family and servants during the expulsion of the Romans by the Germanic tribe of the Alemanni between 260 and 300 AD and who gave the settlement its name. Alemannic row graves on the gallows still testify to this today .
middle Ages
In 792, Count Gerold , a brother-in-law of Charlemagne , gave the village to the Reichenau Monastery , which placed the secular administration in the hands of the officials ( bailiffs ) appointed by abbots . The Counts of Nellenburg were appointed as bailiffs of the abbey . As part of the Scherra county , it belonged to the Duchy of Swabia within Eastern Franconia . Later Nendingen came to the Hirscheck zu Konzenberg family , then to Friedrich von Wartenberg and Heinrich von Diessenhofen . Afterwards Nendingen was passed on to Albrecht von Steusslingen and his sons Konrad and Heinrich.
In the High Middle Ages , the local nobility "von Nendingen" is documented.
- 1092: Adalbert, Eberhard and Folkmar von Nendingen in a document from the St. Georgen monastery
Nendingen was first mentioned in a document in 1092 . In 1094 there is a record of the founding history of the St. Georgen Monastery that the Free A (da) lbert and Eberhard von Nendingen handed over their property in Othelineswilare ( Ettisweiler ) to St. George .
- 1138: Folkmar von Nendingen
The Blasius chapel in Fronhof is mentioned in 1160, as well, that the Duke of Spoleto the monastery of St. Blaise own people over there to Nendingen. Around 1200, the Salem monastery as a salt monopoly held two courtyards as storage places on Halldorf . The first pastor of Nendingen is mentioned as Luitfried Plebanus in 1239.
- 1270: Diethelm and Konrad von Nendingen
- 1359: Konrad von Nendingen, sat at Hausen on the Aitrach
Friedrich von Wartenberg sells his estate in Nendingen to Baron von Zollern with the tithe and the church fee .
- 1372: Beita von Nendingen, wife of the knight of Ow
On February 21, 1392, Count Friedrich von Zollern sold Nendingen for 700 pounds Schilling to Konrad von Weitingen
- 1394 Anna von Nendingen, unmarried: She bequeathed all of her property to Count Heinrich zu Fürstenberg
On September 21, 1409 Nendingen was sold by Konrad and Volz von Weitingen to their cousins Friedrich and Engelhardt von Enzberg for 8500 fl . Despite the small area, the Imperial Knights of Enzberg were able to maintain their claims to power as part of the Hegau Knighthood until the 19th century. As a member of the Swabian Knight Circle , the area was not in the Swabian Imperial Circle or in the Imperial Estates .
Modern times
During the Thirty Years' War , on February 21, 1633, there was a major battle between Swedish and Austrian-Imperial troops with a crushing defeat for the Swedish troops under General Rosa , in which 200 men were killed at the entrance to Nendingen. The Swedish grave in Mühlheim still commemorates this battle today. In 1635 a third of the population died from the plague . In 1643 the battle of Tuttlingen also took place on the Breitwiesen . Since the Baron von Enzberg always sought proximity to the Habsburgs in order to consolidate his power in the region dominated by Upper Austria , the Reformation in Nendingen was prevented by a lordly rule, which was later legitimized by the Peace of Augsburg . Until the 19th century, Nending serfs , mainly day laborers and farmers, were responsible for the management of the large Enzberg forest areas . Due to the high taxes demanded by Baron von Enzberg and the harsh working conditions, there were uprisings in 1786, which the local nobility could only put down with the help of Emperor Joseph II in Vienna .
Johann Baptist Schwarz was Vogt in Nendingen in 1782. At the Battle of Liptingen ( Second Coalition War ) there were battles on the Nendinger district. In 1802 the first wooden bridge was built over the Danube in Nendingen . In the course of the wars of Napoleon I with the subsequent mediation and the Treaty of Brno , Nendingen fell to the Electorate of Württemberg in 1805 (from 1806 Kingdom of Württemberg ) and in 1808 was subordinated to the Oberamt Tuttlingen . All three Nendingers fell in Napoleon's Russian campaign in the service of Württemberg. In 1835 Nendingen lost its border with Mahlstetten ( Oberamt Spaichingen ), as Kraftstein Mühlheim (Oberamt Tuttlingen) was assigned. In the following year the Fronen were replaced.
German Wolf took the first photo of Nendingen in 1859 . The following year the road to Tuttlingen was built. In the German War of 1866, 20 citizen sons died at the Battle of Königgrätz . In the Franco-German War died 19 Nendinger. In 1878 the post office was set up in Nendingen. In 1890, the station on the new Tuttlingen – Inzigkofen railway gave the village a great boost. In 1902 the Danube was relocated and a new bridge was built. In the First World War 64 died and three Nendingers went missing. 239 out of a total of 1220 inhabitants had moved out. In 1915 the town hall received the first telephone . With the abdication of King Wilhelm II , Nendingen became part of the People's State of Württemberg . In 1920 the last Nendinger returned home from Soviet captivity .
The first car in Nendingen was bought by Leopold Betzler in 1921, whose chocolate factory burned down in 1937. The first new building area in Nendingen was built in 1937 during the National Socialist era with twelve identical residential buildings . That year the night watchman was also given up. As a result of the reorganization of the German Reich , Nendingen came from the Tuttlingen Regional Office in 1938 to the Tuttlingen district . In 1939, Nendingen was the first municipality in Württemberg to have a local loudspeaker system. During the Second World War , 93 Nendingen soldiers were killed and 34 went missing. By air strikes on 23 February 1945 other four Nendinger citizens died. On April 21, 1945, troops of the French First Army liberated Nendingen, coming from Heuberg via Mühlheim. During the French occupation , four Nendingers were murdered by attacks by foreign soldiers. From 1947 Nendingen was part of the state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern . In 1952 Württemberg-Hohenzollern was dissolved in the state of Baden-Württemberg in the Federal Republic of Germany founded in 1949 , to which Nendingen has belonged since then.
The festival hall was inaugurated in December 1954, and in 1955 the Talbach flooded the entire town center. At that time, Nendingen was the municipality with the largest horse population in the Tuttlingen district.
Time from 1970
On 1 January 1973 Nendingen lost in the municipal reform its independence than with the city Möhringen to Tuttlingen was incorporated. There was at times strong resentment within the community about the loss of independence. For historical reasons, the aim was to achieve independence in the Donau-Heuberg municipal administration association or in the Tuttlingen administrative area, as happened in Wurmlingen. Ultimately, the local council of Nendingen approved the incorporation into the city of Tuttlingen, mainly for financial reasons. This meant that many Nendingen streets that already existed in Tuttlingen had to find a new name, e.g. B. Schillerstraße became Ottilienstraße or Bahnhofstraße became Bräunisbergstraße , which is why it ends at the train station and not just at Bräunisberg. A unique , the Kirchstraße represent their citizens with readers' letters and petitions have prevented renamed so that they in Tuttlingen in City Church Street has been renamed. Until the incorporation, the postcode was Nendingens 7201, then 72 (00) Tuttlingen (16). On July 1, 1993 it was changed to 78532 Tuttlingen with the nationwide changeover.
The flood of the century , which peaked on February 16, 1990, was the largest flood since records began. Only because of the dam, which was raised after the floods in 1981, the town center remained dry, but the connecting road to Tuttlingen was closed for days.
In 1992 Nendingen celebrated its 900th anniversary with a big parade. The Nendinger Heimatbuch was also published.
In 1998, a 110-kV power line was completed across the district from Tuttlingen to Fridingen, which is why there were large protests within the area, including complaints to the Federal Administrative Court and reports on Südwest-Fernsehen . In 2011 the new multifunctional hall was completed.
Population development
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The population density is 153 inhabitants per km² in 2008.
Due to the strict political and bad economic conditions under Enzberg's rule, many Nendingers tried to make a better life possible through ransom and emigration. Between 1740 and 1880, about 50 people emigrated to the area recaptured by the Habsburgs from the Turks ( Danube Swabia ). Later, under the rule of Württemberg and after the failure of the revolution of 1848 , over 70 people emigrated to the USA in just two years (1854/55) . Between 1800 and 1900 there were over 200 people who emigrated to the United States and South America , so that the population stagnated overall due to the emigration balance, although the natural population was increasing sharply. After the miserable economic situation with inflation in 1923 , another 22 people emigrated, mainly to Brazil and Argentina .
Although Nendingen, in contrast to its neighboring communities Fridingen and Mühlheim, was never granted town charter, it had more residents than Fridingen until well into the last century, more than Mühlheim even today. In the 19th century it was still the seventh largest municipality in the Tuttlingen District Office . A peculiarity of Nendingen is that the inhabitants of Nendingen stayed " to themselves " for a long time , which is evident not only in old documents with typical names, but also today through particularly strong accumulations of the names Schwarz (220 people), Huber (170) , Schilling (140), Mattes (110), Betzler or Berchtold. To this day, the majority of the residents have used nicknames to distinguish them .
dialect
Swabian is spoken by the local population in Nendingen . Unique to Swabian, as it is spoken in Nendingen and only a few surrounding communities, is the partial lack of diphthongization of New High German with its proximity to Lower Alemannic and the development of “oa” from Middle High German “ei” [ɛi]. A special feature ( Schibboleth ) is the word our / our , which is only pronounced in Nendingen as aiser / aisre , in the surrounding area eeser / eesre or iiser / iisre .
The local breakdown of the dialect boundary to Lower Alemannic shows the past participle of sein , to which "gsi" is said in Tuttlingen, while in Nendingen it is "gsai". In the south-western parts of the Tuttlingen district from Möhringen , the Middle High German monophthongs have persisted . The fricative “ch” is common from Immendingen ( Bodenseealemannisch ). In contrast to the real Alemannic areas, e.g. B. des Heubergs , the vowel a before ss , z and ch remains short, such as eight , full or barrel . On the other hand, the local pronunciation agrees with the loss of a ch after a long vowel (Nɑːt <Nacht>, Rɛːt <Recht>, Lɪːt <Licht>, Hoːzig <Hochzeit>, Deːdr <daughter>, Fru ət <Fruit>, Kille [ Kilch ]) match the Low and High Alemannic. Long vowels with the final morpheme “-er” have also retained monophthongs, where New High German formed diphthongs (Fɪːr <Feuer>, Stɪːr <Steuer>, Buːr <Bauer>). An au in monosyllabic word components is a short u (Schumm <Schaum>, uffrummə <clean up>), a short open o (Bomm <tree>; Bɛmm <trees>) and rarely also as a long open o (I hau troomt <I have dreamed >). The local dialect has taken part in the sound shift with the diphthongization of stressed vowels in greuss <great>, Schdrau (straw) or dɛif <tief>. The Middle High German uo was only able to preserve the diphthong in the rapid vowel in a few cases (Muodr <Mutter>), but it was often shortened to a u (Brunnə <Brunnen>), while in the Lower Swabian regions it was shortened to an o (Bronna). In the stretched vowel the uo became an open o (Blóam <Flower>; Blɛamle <Blümelein>) or even remained as a diphthong (Briədr <Bruder>, wiədig <angry>).
Nendinger linguistic elements, which are characteristic of Swabian, is the "n" at the end of the word, which stretches the preceding vowel, but is omitted as a sound (Maː <man>, Zɛː <teeth>, KK <chin>) or is used after "o “Often nasalized (Tɔ̃ <Ton>, Miljɔ̃ <Million>), shortened to a short open o (schɔ <schon>) or to au (Frauhof <Frohnhof>, Lau <Lohn>). A subsequent “n” diphthongizes the “i” (I bai <I am>, Wɛiter <Winter>). Nendingen belongs to the Swabian region where the final word in the infinitive is omitted in the old kemptic verbs (hau <haben>, gau <go>, lau <Lassen>, stau <stand>). The demarcation to Lower Swabian enables the Middle High German "ei" [ɛi] (New High German [ai]), which is nasalized to oa (ɛlɔ̃anig <alone>, Gmɔ̃ad <community>, Stɔ̃anr <stones>, Schibɔ̃a [ shin ]) in contrast to Lower Swabian oi . Before l, m and r, the pure “e” is preserved in a short quality (schellə <peel>, but schɛllə <bang / ring>). The “g” on the other hand fell silent, as in I wett me naalegge. (I wanted to / would like to lie down.) Zu I hau me naagle-it. (I lay down). A New High German ü is often expressed as i (schiirə <stir>, Kiə <cows>), in short vowels (before "ck") by u (Kruckə <Krücken>) or other sounds (grɛa <green>). A New High German ö is usually pronounced e (Rerle <Röhrlein / Trinkhalm>, Kepf <heads>).
The local dialect is widely used as an identity-creating feature. Increased internal migration fades the linguistic peculiarities.
Nendinger Heimatlied
For the 200th anniversary of the Nendinger Church , the pastor Franz Deißler wrote the Nendinger Heimatlied in 1955 , which was set to music by Anton Freitag. It was later officially recognized by the local council and was therefore played on important occasions earlier.
Where the waves of the Danube flow,
there is my home.
From the mountain the rocks greet
in the bright sunshine;
From the Bräunisberg and Hebsack look deeply
dark forests into the Au'n:
My Nendingen in the Danube Valley,
I greet you a thousand times!
You are given by God,
you beautiful home mine.
I
can only live in you, can only be happy here.
My heart, that sings, my throat rings
and swings happily from the lip:
My Nendingen in the Danube Valley,
I greet you a thousand times!
The language may sound rough,
I'll stay true to you forever!
Basically it's a singing,
it's always new to us!
Whether a person appears bitter to you, he
laughs happily, but weeps in pain.
My Nendingen in the Danube Valley,
I greet you a thousand times!
If I have to suffer death
and after life's joy I have to part
with Nendingen,
God give me bliss.
When I finally find peace
there by the old cemetery lind.
My Nendingen in the Danube Valley,
I say hello for the last time!
religion
In 2019, over 60% of the Nendingen population were Catholics. Until 1945, the quota was 100%, as Catholicism in Nendingen has a long history.
Catholic Church
Nendingen has belonged to the Württemberg diocese of Rottenburg (today: Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart ) since 1817 and 1828 and to the subordinate deanery of Tuttlingen-Spaichingen since its foundation in 2006 .
development
The liber decimationis mentions Nendingen's first pastor in 1239. Further data indicate that there was a church in Nendingen early on: in 1479 an eternal anniversary was founded, in 1534 the high altar for the Nendingen church was acquired in Talheim , and in 1682 the church tower was built leave the lower part. The tower cross, which was restored in 2001, also dates from this year, as evidenced by a certificate found in the tower ball. The baptismal, marriage and death books exist since 1654. Until its release in 1821, the community was part of the diocese of Constance . She was part of the Archdeaconate Rauhe Alb and the Dean's Office in Wurmlingen.
The current church of St. Petrus and Jakobus maior was built in 1754/55 and shows a baroque style with echoes of the Rococo . The bell house and the tower tower are Gothic and Romanesque .
Outside the church, on the southwest corner, Professor Weiß from Nuremberg created a mount of olives with life-size figures in 1886 . The work goes back to a foundation. To the right of the church portal is a statue of St. Nepomuk , who reminds us that a bridge across the Danube once crossed the river here. The stately rectory is a building from 1760. The builder was Gregorius Flaig from Villingen. It was last restored in 1979 and was given a new facade painting in 2001.
The Nendingen cemetery is 78 hectares in size and is free as a burial site for believers of all religions . In 1920 he received a memorial to those who died in the war. In 2006 it was expanded with an urn wall.
In 1988 the Catholic parish hall " Bischof-Moser -Haus" was opened.
Since 2001 the Nendingen community “St. Petrus und Jakobus maior "together with the Tuttlingen parishes" St. Gallus ”and“ Maria Königin ”the“ Pastoral Care Unit Tuttlingen-Nendingen ”.
Nendingen is on the Danube-Randen Pilgrimage Route from Beuron via the Randen and Schaffhausen to Einsiedeln .
Brotherhood of the Most Holy Sacrament of the Altar
A specialty of Nendingen is the Brotherhood of the Most Holy Altar Sacrament. It was established by Pope Clement XII. on August 23, 1736 for special devotion, adoration and knowledge of the sacrament of the altar, under Pastor Benedikt Schuh. In addition, compensation for insults and false beliefs should be made in order to receive divine grace for a blissful hour of death. The brotherhood was confirmed once more by Johann Franz , then Bishop of Konstanz on August 30, 1737. With the zeal of the following pastor Joseph Anton Mayers from Rottweil, Pope Benedict XIV approved the complete indulgence for the titular feast.
Stetten
According to the oldest official statistics, the “liber decimationis” of 1275, the pastor of Nendingen was also the pastor of Stetten . This included the burial of the citizens of Stetten in Nendingen. This did not change in 1492 when Stetten received the St. Nicholas Chapel from Friedrich von Ensberg. With a treaty from 1781, the affiliation of Stetten was divided between Nendingen and Mühlheim. This division did not end until 1812, when Stetten was parish into the parish of Mühlheim and from 1815 the tithes and monetary interest went to Mühlheim.
Ludwigstal
After the Reformation there was no Catholic church in the city of Tuttlingen for a long time, so that in 1698 the Württemberg Duke Eberhard Ludwig gave the workers living in Ludwigstal permission to baptize their children in nearby Nendingen and to bury their dead there . In 1873 the parish was finally changed to the newly built parish of Tuttlingen.
Chapels
- Blasius chapel, which was first mentioned in 1160
- Ottilien chapel, built in 1743
- Marien chapel, first mentioned in 1815
- Anna chapel, first mentioned in 1583
- Hubertus chapel, built in 2004
Nurses station
Nendingen has a nurses' station which was founded in 1902 for nursing and children's school by two Vincentian sisters from the Untermarchtal monastery . The Catholic kindergarten " St. Vinzenzius " still exists today with around 50 children in addition to the municipal kindergarten in Nendingen. Until 2010 the two sisters Anthia , as sacristan of the church, and Kreszentiana , were active within the geriatric care service "Diakonie" in Nendingen. In 2008 the two sisters Anthia Peter and Kreszentiana Schips were awarded the highest Tuttlingen gift of honor, the " Kannitverstan ". The nurses' station, which had been abandoned two years earlier, was revived in 2012 by nuns of the Indian Order of the Immaculate Conception of Mary (MSMI).
Protestant church
Protestant parts of the population only immigrated after the Second World War through expulsion from East Prussia and Danube Swabia. Later also immigration from surrounding communities followed, so that in 1970 the Protestant church "Christ Nativity" was built. Nendingen is part of the church district of Tuttlingen in the Reutlingen prelature of the Evangelical Church in Württemberg . Nendingen was under the parish of Mühlheim until 2011. It has been subordinate to the Tuttlingen parish since 2011.
Other denominations
As in the entire region, the proportion of the population without religious affiliation is increasing continuously. Muslims visit the Turkish , Bosniak and Albanian mosques in Tuttlingen. The synagogue of the Schwarzwald-Baar-Heuberg region on Nägelesgraben in Rottweil is available to Jews . The Jehovah's Witnesses from Nendingen, like the members of other free churches ( Evangelical Methodist Church , New Apostolic Church ), are dependent on the facilities in Tuttlingen.
politics
Like all places in the district, Nendingen is part of the Bundestag constituency of Rottweil - Tuttlingen and the Landtag constituency of Tuttlingen-Donaueschingen . Nendingen consists of the two constituencies office Nendingen and GS Donauschule Nendingen .
Local politics
(+ 6.3 % p )
(-8.1 % p )
(-1.8 % p )
( n / a )
The mayor of Nendingen is called Franz Schilling (CDU).
Political matters that relate exclusively to Nendingen are regulated by the Nendingen local council . This consists of eleven voluntary councils, including the mayor. This forms the link to the Tuttlingen municipal council and the mayor. Nendingen sends three councilors to the Tuttlingen municipal council.
Due to the local elections in 2019, the local council is composed as follows:
- CDU : 6
- Free voters : 3
- SPD : 2
development
From 1999 to 2019, the distribution of seats was the same for four electoral periods ( 1999 , 2004 , 2009 , 2014 ) with 5 members from the CDU, 4 from the FW and 2 from the SPD. In 2004 the citizens' initiative "Wir für Nendingen" was unable to enter the local parliament. Two members of the CDU were elected to the Tuttlingen district council in 2004. In 2009 a Nendinger SPD candidate was elected to the district council. In 2014, six of the eleven local councils, including Mayor Hans-Dieter Schwarz, ended their work due to the profound disagreements resulting from the search for a location for the planned stoker's home. After the 2014 local elections, Nendingen sent two representatives from the CDU and one from the SPD to the Tuttlingen municipal council. A representative of the Nendingen CDU was a member of the district council. In 2019, the animal welfare alliance around the German top candidate in the European elections taking place on the same day could not move into the local council with 3.7% of the vote. In 2019 a member of the Nendingen CDU was elected to the district council. Two representatives of the CDU and one representative of the SPD were able to qualify for the Tuttlingen municipal council.
Mayor and Mayor
(to 1918, Schultheiss , after (first) Mayor, from 1973 Ortsvorsteher)
| year | Politician |
|---|---|
| until 1830 | Huber |
| 1830-1859 | Barnabas Mattes |
| 1859-1861 | black |
| 1861-1869 | Theobald Wolf |
| 1869-1902 | Konrad Schilling |
| 1902-1906 | Eugen Schwarz |
| 1906-1931 | Franz Xaver Mattes |
| 1931-1940 | Walter Johner |
| 1940-1941 | Karl Haid¹ |
| 1941-1945 | Xaver Schwarz² |
| 1945 | Carlen Bran³ |
| 1945-1962 | Theodor Schilling |
| 1962-1973 | Werner Präg |
| 1973-1975 | Alfred Black |
| 1975-1980 | Georg Schwarz |
| 1980-2004 | Georg Betzler (CDU) |
| 2004-2014 | Hans-Dieter Schwarz (CDU) |
| Since 2014 | Franz Schilling (CDU) |
¹ falls during the war in 1941 ² elected deputy mayor from 1940–1945 ³ provisionally
Coat of arms and banner
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Blazon : "In blue a golden (yellow) triangular sign, the corners of which are triple-shaped with a golden (yellow) lily each." |
| Reasons for the coat of arms: The coat of arms of Nendingen goes back to Konrad von Nendingen, whose coat of arms, known since 1366 , shows a shield decorated with three lilies . The colors for this are the Enzberger colors blue and gold. The Nendinger coat of arms was officially established by the Baden-Württemberg Ministry of the Interior on September 17, 1958 . The coat of arms was recommended by the Stuttgart archives because it connects the local nobility of Nendingen and the later rule under the Enzbergs. |
"The banner is blue and yellow striped lengthways with the coat of arms in the middle."
Culture and sights
The “Lachari Square” is the cultural center. It is not only a meeting point for the village youth, but also forms the space for the summer festivals of some Nendingen clubs. In addition, the Nendinger maypole is set up here, which was voted the most beautiful maypole in the district by readers of the Gränzbote in 2005 .
Nendingen has had a large, multifunctional hall since 2010, which has been named "Danube Halls". The sports hall from the 1980s was integrated into it with the newly built festival hall. The old festival hall from 1954 was demolished. With an investment of six million, it is the largest construction project in the history of Nendingen. Due to financial bottlenecks in the city of Tuttlingen, all possible costs had to be reduced, so that, for example, the outdoor work was completely stopped. In addition to the preparation of the racetrack , parking spaces and a greening of the forecourt are also planned. However, it is currently uncertain when this will be possible. The citizens' initiative “Hallenbauförderverein” donated a work of art by rosalie to beautify the building in July 2011 .
In the ballroom of the Danube Halls, mainly cultural events such as the annual theater or concerts are held, while wrestling and handball take place in the little modified adjoining sports hall.
Museums
In the town hall of Nendingen there is a local museum in which large parts of the history of Nendingen are archived. In addition, for about a decade until 2007, the art gallery Arteffekt was located on Hauptstrasse, in which regional artists such as Veronika Olma exhibited their works. In the industrial area of Nendingen there is also a historical farm museum that shows the development of agriculture in the region.
Sports
The sports hall becomes the center of Nendingen during the wrestling matches of the first division club ASV Nendingen , when 500 to 800 fans crowd into the small hall. In addition, the handball games of all ages on TV Nendingen take place in the hall. Until 2003, the active women's team had played in the Tuttlinger Mühlau-Halle in order to comply with the regulations of the regional league. However, the team was withdrawn after more than five years in the regional league and now plays as HSG Nendingen / Tuttlingen / Wurmlingen in the state league (as of 2017).
The Nendingen sports field called "Häldele" ( Swabian diminutive for Halde ) is located on a circulating mountain of the Danube at an altitude of over 700 meters. Two football fields, four tennis courts, two beach volleyball courts, a playground and the club houses of TV Nendingen, VfL Nendingen and TC Nendingen form the area.
Sport in the festival hall takes place by the table tennis men and the various dance and gymnastics groups.
A highlight is the annual football tournament between individual parts of the village. Teams are the train station, the gallows, Zeitlob , Damm-Wasen and Hinter den Häuser.
Nendingen also has a rifle house, which is located in the Sengentäle between various agricultural sheds .
Winter sports are available in Nendingen through a six-kilometer cross-country ski run on the Leutenberg between Tuttlingen and Nendingen from the B 311 Mattsteig car park . Adjacent to this is the Nendinger ski slope, which, however, only has a mobile drag lift and is only used for ski courses.
Events
In addition to the carnival, the water festival, which takes place every four years, is a crowd puller in the region. The three- king shooting of the shooting club and the theater of the gymnastics club over the Christmas days are further annual events. In June 2009, the German Supermoto Cup was held in Nendingen, where more than 10,000 spectators were present.
Carnival
The Nendinger Fasnet also has its center on Latschari-Platz : For example, on “ Schmotzigen Dunnschdig ” the fool's tree is set up by members of the guild council and the handball witches. This takes place in the presence of hundreds of shirt-clinkers who have previously gathered on the square in a star march . On Carnival Sunday, the carnival parade goes through the entire place. The “carnival market” on Monday on Lachari Square marks the end of the program for the fifth season. A specialty is the “recruits wagon”, a wagon that has been built every year since 1921 (with a few interruptions) by the current local recruits for the carnival parade and also serves as a bar during the carnival.
The oldest figure of the Nendinger Fasnet is the straw bear , there is also the Hansele , the Grasweible and the Schorengeist . Parallel to the fools ' guild , which is in the tradition of the medieval nail smiths' guild , the Hornstoa witches were founded in 1994 . After the traditional Mühlheimer Narrenzeitung reported for years about the funny Nendingen events of the last year, there has been a newspaper published by the Narrenzunft Nendingen since 1999. The Narrenzunft Nendingen is a member of the fool friendship ring Schwarzwald-Baar-Heuberg .
Clubs and organizations
Sports
The largest association in Nendingen with over 800 members is TV Nendingen e. V. with the departments handball , table tennis , gymnastics and amateur theater, whose women's team played in the handball regional league in the 1990s . Next to handball, wrestling is the second important sport and so ASV Nendingen e. V. last moved up to the Bundesliga in 2007. In 2014 the team became German team champions. Football is a relatively young sport in Nendingen. It only came to the town after the Second World War, when Danube Swabians were displaced . VfL Nendingen e. V., which has meanwhile been supplemented by a ski department, was founded in 1951. The tennis club Nendingen e. V. was founded in 1980 and has tennis courts (sand) and beach volleyball courts . The association has 215 members. TV, VfL and TC have a club house on the Häldele. The Tuttlingen-Nendingen model flying club trains on the Bräunisberg plateau . The motorcycle club Nendingen e. V., which has existed since 1990 and unites over 170 bikers, gathers in the Heizerheim in the center of the village (former Rose restaurant ). The Schützengilde Nendingen e. V. with 95 members was founded in 1969, after which there were already various shooting associations, the first of which were in the 18th century. She has a club house in Sengentäle. The Cornhole Club, founded in 2011, hosted the German championships in the Danube Halls in 2014.
politics
Since Nendingen is traditionally Christian-conservative, since 2006 it has had a CDU local association with around 35 members and a JU local association with around 25 members. The largest event is the annual black sausage vesper with members Volker Kauder and Guido Wolf . In addition, Nendingen has a local SPD association .
music
The oldest club in Nendingen is the MGV Liederkranz Nendingen e. V. from 1845, while in 1882 the church choir was formed as a mixed choir , which today has 32 singers. The music band Nendingen e. V. exists since 1912 and currently has 82 active and passive musicians. Like the choral society, the band gives a concert once a year.
church
The Kolping Family Nendingen dates back to 1948 and currently has around 60 members. For the youth there is the KJG , which organizes an annual tent camp . The Vinzenzius Nursing Association has been looking after the sick in the area since 1904 and with around 750 members is a traditionally strong institution. The VdK Nendingen was founded in 1948 and currently consists of 15 people. An organ building association existed until a new organ was purchased in 2011 .
nature and environment
The Swabian Alb Association has been bringing together the 140 hikers in the community since 1908. He organizes the summer festival every year. The fishing club was founded in 1981 and currently consists of 44 active members. In the same year the fruit and horticultural association was established with around 80 pomologists . The local farmers' association has existed in Nendingen since 1931 and still has just over 30 members and active rural women .
Carnival
Nendingen has had an organized carnival since 1970, when the fools' guild was formed. Almost 500 mask wearers are currently registered. At the same time, the Hornstoa witches have existed since 1994 . In addition, the Fanfarenzug has played in the carnival parade since it was founded in 1974. It consists of around 80 members, 25 of whom play actively.
fire Department
Nendingen has a fire department with its own fire station in the Nendingen industrial area. The youth fire brigade has had its own department with around 20 young people and children since 2012.
Economy and Infrastructure
The town hall with the local administration, the school and the church are located in the center as well as the bank branches of the Volksbank Schwarzwald-Donau-Neckar and the Kreissparkasse Tuttlingen. In the course of the dissolution of the Deutsche Bundespost , the post office in Nendingen was closed and had no sale for a decade, only the three post boxes remained. In 2005 a branch of Deutsche Post AG was opened in the Weinhaus , a general store . In addition, Nendingen has a bakery and a butcher's shop , which means little shopping opportunities for the population, but is due to the proximity to Tuttlingen and the lack of hinterland such as Mühlheim or Fridingen.
The current new development area Hoch (1.86 hectares), with a height of up to 702 meters above sea level, the highest development in the area, represents the constant expansion and expansion of Nendingen. Despite the current demographic development, a further expansion is expected, as Nendingen continues to be an attractive place to live due to its convenient location to Tuttlingen. The new building area Unterm Hägle (3.92 ha) on Lett or above the chapel is currently being planned. A continuation of the new building on the high plateau of the Häldeles is controversial. In addition, a new development area Leutenberg / Ehental is under discussion in the Tuttlingen municipal council , which would be partially located in the Nendinger district. The actually cheaper development in the flat valley in a central location is not possible due to the water protection area "Riedgraben" in the west and the intended floodplain in the east.
In contrast to the core city, the power supply was traditionally provided by EVS or its successor EnBW . Since January 1, 2010, the power supply and water supply have been guaranteed by the Tuttlingen municipal utilities , which use the water from the Ursental area and the “Riedgraben” water protection area between Tuttlingen and Nendingen. This water protection area was created from former Danube floodplains and meanders that were cut off from the river by the construction of the railway. In 2005, information boards were set up at the edge of the cycle path.
Since the 1980s, the economic backbone of the municipality has been formed by the Brenner industrial park near the Danube, with many small and medium-sized businesses. The largest employers are the shipping company Rettenmeier, the construction company Schwarz and the medical technology company Tekno-Medical (over 80 employees). Most of the companies are suppliers to the medical technology giants from Tuttlingen, such as Aesculap and Karl Storz . There is also an auto repair shop and a Harley-Davidson store. The domestic economy offers a total of 250 jobs. In 2009, the industrial area was expanded by four hectares in the direction of Tuttlingen, thus continuing the trend of the last two decades to want more businesses to settle in the town. For a long time, only small craft businesses , especially nail smiths , shaped the townscape in Nendingen , so that larger businesses, such as the medical technology company Berchtold with over 400 employees, relocated to Tuttlingen.
Despite the expanding domestic economy, Nendingen is a commuter and residential area, so that the majority work in the nearby district town of Tuttlingen, which can be seen in 600 commuters daily. This has a long tradition, for example at the nearby Ludwigstaler Schmelze .
In contrast to the surrounding communities, Nendinger also has a large agricultural sector , which can be seen in ten independent farms with up to 80 animals. However, here, too, there is a common tendency that there are fewer and fewer, but larger, farms. The Nendinger dairy farmers pass their milk on to OMIRA . Goat breeding had a special tradition in Nendingen, which is why there was even a goat breeding association established for this purpose from 1901 to 1978.
Restaurants and breweries
The most important Nendinger brewery was the Lammbräu, founded in 1780. It was never able to compete with the big Tuttlingen breweries like Pfauen, but it was still well represented in the local market. The beer was stored over the summer in the “Lammkeller”, a cave on the edge of the “Eichen” forest area, which was cooled with the help of broken Danube ice . During the Second World War, the lamb cellar was used as a protective bunker. In the 1950s, Lammbräu was the last Nendinger brewery to end its production. Today a pizzeria is operated in the restaurant building .
2016, the brewing culture came with a craft beer - microbrewery back to Nendingen.
Another important restaurant is the "Hirsch" with the historic building, one of the oldest still preserved Nendinger properties, which in its basic form dates from the first half of the 18th century. Until the establishment of the 2010 demolished Festhalle was room of the inn of the largest in the village and therefore served as a venue for numerous meetings and dances. In the 1950s there were also efforts to convert the hall into a new festival hall instead of a new building. When the last tenants gave up the Hirsch restaurant in 1999 , the right-hand part of the Nendingen building, the largest in terms of floor area, was extensively renovated and now offers living space for ten families. In addition, there has been a bar in the taproom since November 2008 .
In total there are two pizzerias and two inns in the village .
traffic
Public transport
Train traffic
Nendingen has a stop on the Tuttlingen – Inzigkofen railway line. This is handicapped accessible and has a bicycle parking space . The ring train serves Nendingen irregularly and connects the place mainly with Tuttlingen and Fridingen on the Danube . After the station was closed in 1981, the Nendingen railway stop was reopened before the ring train concept with the establishment of the Nature Park Express (from 1984) and a school train ("Danube Valley model" from 1990) running on summer weekends . A clocked regular connection has never been created until today (status 09/2012). This user-unfriendly connection of only six trains per day in each direction, the last one leaving at 4.45 p.m., and the good response to the ring train reinforce efforts to better connect the Nendingen stop as part of a Tuttlinger Stadtbahn . This last HzL train continues from Fridingen like the IRE, which usually runs every two hours, via Beuron , Hausen im Tal to Sigmaringen , where there is a direct connection to Ulm with a regional express operated by HzL .
Bus transport
At the moment, local public transport is mainly carried out by bus , where Nendingen is connected to lines 50 and 18 with the two stops “Anker” and “ Hirsch ”. Line 50 runs from Tuttlingen via Fridingen to Irndorf , Bärenthal or the district town of Sigmaringen . Line 18 basically runs from Königsheim via Renquishausen , Kolbingen to Mühlheim, while on weekdays 5–6 trips continue via Nendingen to Tuttlingen , on Saturdays only 2 trips to and from Tuttlingen are connected and on Sundays and public holidays 4 trips each run in both directions. Nendingen is served hourly from Monday to Sunday in the direction of Mühlheim and Tuttlingen, although the connection has been thinned out more and more in recent years. In addition, an inner-town school bus runs several times a day, which connects the “Haldenstraße”, “Altentalstraße” and “Schule” stops with the “Bahnhof” bus stop. Nendingen is part of the TUTicket transport association .
Air traffic
From the airport Neuhausen ob Eck (special landing area for self-starting aircraft up to 5700 kg) smaller aircraft and helicopters can start. The nearest commercial airports are Friedrichshafen , Stuttgart and Zurich .
Car traffic
The L 277 from Tuttlingen to Riedlingen leads through Nendingen, which is particularly popular in summer for motorcyclists due to the winding and beautiful landscape between Tuttlingen and Sigmaringen. Since the traffic in the 1990s was at times over 12,000 vehicles per day and the traffic load exceeded many federal roads, a Nendingen bypass was considered for a long time. However, despite the guaranteed funding from the state of Baden-Württemberg , this project did not materialize because the parties could not agree on a concept for the route. This failure and the drop in the number of vehicles are the reasons why the previous, winding route through the village will probably remain. So the project was downgraded from the most urgent to the further requirement , whereby the bypass road is still listed in the zoning plan of the city of Tuttlingen. A proposal by the Greens envisages a reduction in the speed limit within the town through to 30 km / h, especially with regard to the redesign of the B 311 on its route between Neuhausen and Tuttlingen.
Until 2011, the B 311, now the K 5945, ran around four kilometers over the Nendinger district. It touched the Altental estate with the associated “Adler” inn. The name “ Rottweiler Tal” for the connecting valley into the Danube valley clearly shows the importance of the Altental as a medieval trade route . Thanks to this trade route via Meßkirch , Neuhausen, the Altental, Nendingen, Tuttlingen and on to Freiburg, Marie Antoinette accompanied her on her bridal journey from Vienna to Paris with her entourage (57 wagons, 450 riding / draft animals and 257 companions Valets, court ladies and the kitchen hierarchy a total of 500 people) came through the place.
Non-motorized traffic
As a cyclist or as a hiker , Nendingen can be reached via the heavily frequented Danube Cycle Path . The cycle path crosses Nendingen in the industrial area and is flooded early on the Breitwiesen in the direction of Stetten, which serves as a flood plain . The Swabian-Alb-Südrand-Weg hiking trail runs from Tuttlingen to Sigmaringen for the most part on this route as well.
The Heuberg-Allgäu-Weg , a well-developed hiking trail in north-south direction, leads from the Swabian Alb ( Rußberg , Böttingen ) via Nendingen and Neuhausen to Lake Constance . The Albbärweg is a five-kilometer circular route in the Nendinger district.
education
The origins of a school in Nendingen go back to the 16th century. The construction of the first Nendingen schoolhouse dates from 1825, whereas the brick building, which is still in use today, was built in 1896. The white school building was expanded in 1921. Today, in addition to the Danube School's classrooms, there is also a branch of the Johann-Peter-Hebel-School in Tuttlingen for mentally handicapped children. Since the 1990s, contrary to the guidelines, the Nending children have mainly attended the secondary school in Mühlheim, but all other secondary educational institutions are in Tuttlingen. However, the Nendingen secondary school was closed at the beginning of the 2012 school year. Nendingen has two kindergartens: The Catholic kindergarten “St. Vinzenzius ”in the sister house in Nendingen, which is run by the Untermarchtal monastery , and the municipal kindergarten, which, like the primary school, teaches with Montessori pedagogy.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the place
- Theodor Huber (1758–1816), Obervogt of the Obervogtei Triberg
- Barnabas Mattes (1805–1881), mayor of Nendingen and member of the state parliament of Württemberg
- German Wolf (1830–1890), photography pioneer
- Johann Mattes (1859–?), Senator from Nebraska and partner in Mattes Brewery
- Georg Betzler (1850–1928) Member of the State Parliament of the Center Party of Württemberg
- Reiner Schilling (1943–2013), ASV Nendingen wrestler and Olympic participant in 1964
Persons connected to Nendingen
- John William Smith (1882-1942), first mayor of Detroit , whose mother comes from Nendingen, lived temporarily in Nendingen
- Franz Anton von Scharpff (1809–1879), theologian, writer and cathedral chapter , was pastor in Nendingen
- Gordon November (* 1985), musician, grew up in Nendingen
literature
- City administration Tuttlingen (Hrsg.): Nendingen - A book by Nendinger for Nendinger. 1992
Web links
- Nendingen on the website of the city of Tuttlingen
- Portal to Nendinger websites
Individual evidence
- ↑ Overall concept for flood protection in the Danube Valley ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 335 kB).
- ↑ a b Accompanying documentation for BG Donau - implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 386 kB).
- ↑ Clean: Open weir allows mud to drain off . In: Gränzbote , January 14, 2011.
- ↑ Tuttlingen: Tuttlingen is getting a sandy beach ( memento from September 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Fish-ecologically important waters in the administrative district of Freiburg ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 3.2 MB).
- ↑ The story of the "Hakenmännle" .
- ↑ The city is skeptical about dismantling the weir near Nendingen .
- ↑ Land use plan of the city of Tuttlingen ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF).
- ^ Regional development of farm size structure in agriculture ( Memento of August 27, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 218 kB).
- ↑ Chemical investigation of the Nendingen stone ore and some other related objects; Author / Editor: Gmelin, Christian Gottlob / Schweizer, Carl; Publishing place: Tübingen; Publication year: 1825; Publisher: Hopfer
- ↑ The geology of the sheet Nendingen (No. 7919) 1:25 000 (Swabian Alb), Gerhard Hafner; Stuttgart 1969; Work from the Geological-Paleontological Institute of the University of Stuttgart (TH). New episode No. 58.
- ↑ Climate-Data.org: Klima: Nendingen , accessed on October 22, 2013
- ^ Journal for the history of the Upper Rhine. Landesarchiv zu Karlsruhe, Upper Rhine Historical Commission. G. Braun, 1858, p. 214.
- ↑ a b City Administration Tuttlingen (ed.): Nendingen - A book from Nendingern for Nendinger. 1992.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 535 .
- ↑ Article on legal expropriation .
- ↑ Gränzbote: Nendinger playground will not be reduced in size , accessed on February 16, 2017
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Birlinger, Anton - The Alemannic language on the right of the Rhine since the XIII. Century , 1868.
- ↑ Oberamt Tuttlingen # Population figures 1875 .
- ^ Brotherhood of the Most Holy Altar Sacrament in Nendingen on the Danube; Publishing place: Freiburg im Breisgau; Publication year: 1904; Publisher: Herder
- ↑ tuttlingen.de: Honors .
- ↑ kirchetutgut.de ( Memento from September 18, 2013 in the Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Nendinger Church soon belongs to Tuttlingen .
- ^ City of Tuttlingen: Local council Nendingen 2019 , rz - kiru .de, accessed on May 27, 2019
- ↑ Junge Union Nendingen: election results .
- ↑ Hardly anyone wants to join the local council , Schwäbische.de, March 10, 2014
- ↑
- ^ Flag of the former municipality of Nendingen
- ↑ Stuttgarter Nachrichten: Auf Gut Schwäbisch - If the doctor doesn't know Anke , accessed on October 11, 2014
- ↑ Nendingen is looking forward to the neat community center . ( Memento of October 3, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) In: Gränzbote , September 15, 2009.
- ↑ Flossis bring luck .
- ↑ Race in Town host of the cup.
- ↑ Gränzbote dated December 29, 2009, see Stadtwerke wide supply area .
- ↑ TeknoMedical invests in new rooms - positive signs after the crisis year , accessed on July 5, 2010.
- ↑ Marketing begins - four hectares for sale . ( Memento from October 10, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) In: Gränzbote , September 14, 2009.
- ↑ Schwäbische Zeitung: "Red Scarlett" and a light in a duet , accessed on July 22, 2019
- ^ Page on the Tuttlingen Stadtbahn , local edition of the Gränzbote dated August 21, 2006.
- ^ Ekkehard Klem: Marie Antoinette on a bridal trip to France. In: lahrer-hinkender-bote.de. Retrieved December 5, 2017 .
- ↑ Constantin von Wurzbach : Habsburg, Maria Antonia (Queen of France) . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 7th part. Imperial and Royal Court and State Printing Office, Vienna 1861, p. 30 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Description of the Oberamt Ehingen .
Locations: Eßlingen | Möhringen | Nendingen
Districts: Möh.-Burg | Möh.- suburb | Nen.- Altental | Tut.- Koppenland | Tut.-tan flour | Tut.- Ludwigstal