Arinthod
| Arinthod | ||
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | |
| Department | law | |
| Arrondissement | Lons-le-Saunier | |
| Canton | Moirans-en-Montagne | |
| Community association | Petite Montagne | |
| Coordinates | 46 ° 24 ' N , 5 ° 34' E | |
| height | 335-841 m | |
| surface | 27.02 km 2 | |
| Residents | 1,114 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 41 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 39240 | |
| INSEE code | 39016 | |
Arinthod is a French commune with 1,114 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Jura in the region Bourgogne Franche-Comté . It belongs to the canton of Moirans-en-Montagne and the Petite Montagne municipal association .
Community structure
| District | former INSEE code |
Area (km²) |
Altitude (m) |
Population (2015) |
Density (inh. Per km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arinthod (administrative headquarters) | 39016 | 19.77 | 335-841 | 1092 | 55.2 |
| Chisséria | 39148 | 7.25 | 335-814 | 72 | 9.9 |
geography
Arinthod is located in the southwest of the Jura department, 90 kilometers northeast of Lyon , about 50 kilometers northwest of Geneva and 17 kilometers northwest of Oyonnax , between the neighboring communities of Chisséria in the south, Dramelay in the northwest and Cézia in the east. The Valouse flows west of the town center through the municipality. About 41.65% of the municipal area is forested. The hamlets of Vogna and Néglia belong to the municipality.
Population development
| local community | Population (Census) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2008 | 2011 | 2013 | 2015 | |
| Arinthod | 1014 | 1079 | 1044 | 1079 | 1135 | 1214 | 1178 | 1165 | 1143 | 1165 | 1092 |
| Chisséria | 110 | 88 | 75 | 64 | 75 | 71 | 89 | 83 | 86 | 82 | 72 |
| Arinthod | 1124 | 1167 | 1119 | 1143 | 1210 | 1285 | 1267 | 1248 | 1229 | 1247 | 1164 |
| Source: Cassini and INSEE | |||||||||||
The (total) population of the municipality of Arinthod was determined by adding the municipality of Chisséria, which was independent until the end of 2017.
history
Arinthod was first mentioned in a document in 1155. The village was built on the edge of the fortifications of the Dramelay castle , the ruins of which are in the municipality of Dramelay. Your donjon can still be visited. The Grand Master of the Templar Order Bernard de Tromelai (1100–1153) lived there.
In 1793 Arinthod received in the course of the French Revolution (1789-1799) the status of a community and in 1801 the right to local self-government. In 1822 the hamlet of Vogna (then Vognat ), which had 164 inhabitants in 1821, was incorporated. From 1793 to 2015 Arinthod was also the capital of the canton of Arinthod .
From 1901 to 1939 Arinthod was on the railway line La Bifurcation - Arinthod of the railway company Chemins de fer vicinaux du Jura . The line was a branch of the Lons - Saint-Claude line . The station building has not been preserved.
On January 1, 2018, the neighboring municipality of Chisséria was incorporated.
Attractions
- The Church of Notre-Dame de l'Assomption was built in the 16th century. It was entered in the supplementary directory of Monuments historiques in 1991 .
- The megalithic boulder Pierre Enon is in the hamlet of Vogna .
Economy and Infrastructure
In the north of Arinthod is the Zone d'activité de la Forêt industrial area , in the west is an industrial area in which the Smoby company operates a production facility. Important occupations in Arinthod are forestry and the breeding of domestic cattle and fish . There is also an on-site dairy cooperative that makes cheese.
traffic
The town is crossed by the D109 department road, the D3 joins the D109 in the east of the town center.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Arinthod, official website of the CDC Petite Montagne ( Memento of the original from August 16, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (French) Retrieved February 18, 2010
- ↑ Population figures retrospectively as of January 1, 2015
- ^ Arinthod on annuaire-mairie.fr (French) Retrieved February 18, 2010
- ^ Arinthod on Cassini.ehess.fr (French). Retrieved February 18, 2010
- ^ Arinthod en cartes postales et documents anciennes (French) Retrieved February 18, 2010
- ^ Richard Vignon: Recueil des actes administratifs spécial n ° 39-2017-12-002. (PDF) Arrêté 39-2017-12-04-003 créant la commune nouvelle d'Arinthod. December 4, 2017, pp. 63–65 , accessed January 20, 2018 (French).
- ^ Arinthod in Base Mérimée (French) Retrieved on February 18, 2010
- ↑ Simba Dickie Group and Smoby ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Retrieved February 18, 2010.
- ↑ Vie économique on mairiearinthod.fr ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (French).
Web links
- Official website of Arinthod (French)