Krásněves

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Krásněves
Krásněves coat of arms
Krásněves (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Žďár nad Sázavou
Area : 414 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 27 '  N , 15 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 26 '40 "  N , 15 ° 58' 53"  E
Height: 553  m nm
Residents : 289 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 594 44
License plate : J
traffic
Street: Radostín nad Oslavou - Vídeň
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Karel Uhlíř (as of 2018)
Address: Krásněves 52
594 44 Radostín nad Oslavou
Municipality number: 595900
Website : www.krasneves.eu

Krásněves (German Krasniowes , 1939–45 Schöndorf , also Krassendorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eleven kilometers north of Velké Meziříčí and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .

geography

Krásněves is located on the left above the Oslava Valley in the Křižanovská vrchovina ( Krischanauer Uplands ) belonging to the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . To the northeast lies the forest area Rousměrovská borovina, southeast of the Borský les. South of the Bukovec is an abandoned large quarry, downstream the Mostiště dam . In the south the Bukovec (579 m) and the Hora (549 m) rise.

Neighboring towns are Kněževes in the north, Laštovičky and Rousměrov in the north-east, Na Brejlích and Sklené nad Oslavou in the east, Bory in the south-east, Manův Mlýn and Olší nad Oslavou in the south, Netín , Záseka and Zadní Zhořec in the south-west as well as Výtně and Zahrlývadi Znětínek in the northwest.

history

The village originally belonged to the Tasov Castle . In 1350 Jan von Tasov left the area to his nephew Václav von Myslibořice, and the village of Srasnaues was first mentioned. Václav united the estates in 1358 with those of his brother Ratibor. In 1365 both brothers Srasnaues together with Heřmanice , Martinice , Ostrov , Oslava and Bory passed to Václav's wife Jitka. In 1376 the village was named Srasyna villa . Václav's son Zikmund von Myslibořice separated the village from the Tasov rule in 1387 and bequeathed it to the siblings Beneš and Hedwig from Vlašim as well as Jindřich from Jevišovice and Archleb from Myslibořice. Subsequently, Krasniowes belonged to the Radostín rule . The name of the village was u. a. Written as Krassendorf (1390), Krasynives , Krasniowes and Krásnoves . A flax spinning mill was set up in the Kundelmühle around 1830.

After the abolition of patrimonial Krásnoves formed from 1850 a district of the Radostín municipality in the Velké Meziříčí district . The Foster family owned the flax spinning mill in 1878. The Foster sons operated a banknote counterfeit in the spinning mill . After this was blown, the family was arrested and in 1880 a steam saw mill was built in the former flax spinning mill. The political municipality of Krásnoves was established in the 1890s and has been called Krásněves since 1921 . In 1926 a cooperative distillery was established. At the beginning of 1961 the Okres Velké Meziříčí was dissolved and the municipality was assigned to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou . In 1963 the construction of a culture house began. In 1980 it was incorporated into Radostín nad Oslavou, and the community has existed again since 1990. In 1992 the municipality took over the quarry from MKZ sp

Local division

No districts are shown for the municipality of Krásněves. The village of Lihovar in the Oslavatal belongs to Krásněves.

Attractions

  • Nature reserve Mrázkova louka, east of the village
  • Rasuveň natural monument, at Bukovec
  • Chapel of St. Anna on the village square, built in 1926, consecrated in 1930
  • Chapel of the Virgin Mary
  • Statue of St. John of Nepomuk, created in 1732 by the sculptor FA Jelínek
  • Prayer column at Vrbův Mlýn in Lihovar
  • two covered wooden bridges over the Oslava in the Zahradiště castle garden
  • former quarry on the left bank of the Oslava

Sons and daughters of the church

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/obec/595900/Krasneves
  2. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. L. Hošák, R. Šrámek, Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, Academia, Praha 1970, II, Academia, Praha 1980th