Spělkov
| Spělkov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Žďár nad Sázavou | ||||
| Area : | 258 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 40 ' N , 16 ° 10' E | ||||
| Height: | 610 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 44 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 592 03 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Pustá Rybná - Daňkovice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Alena Šídlová (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Spělkov 19 592 03 Sněžné |
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| Municipality number: | 596795 | ||||
| Website : | www.spelkov.cz | ||||
Spělkov (German Spielkau ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located nine kilometers southwest of Polička and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .
geography
Spělkov is located in the southeast of the Saar Mountains on the right side above the valley of the Svratka at its tributary Spělkovský potok. The Moravian village is located south of the historical border with Bohemia, which runs along the Svratka . To the north rises the Na Lunáku (624 m), in the south the Strom ( Stromberg , 771 m), southwest of the Buchtův Kopec ( Lion Mountain , 813 m) and Vysoký Kopec ( High Mountain , 806 m), in the northwest the Hatě (655 m) ).
Neighboring towns are Pustá Rybná , Maděra and Landráty in the north, Telecí in the northeast, Kutiny, Borovnice and Lačnov in the southeast, Javorek , Jimramovské Paseky and Daňkovice in the south, Podlesí in the southwest, Krásné in the west and Mrhov and Světy in the northwest.
history
Spělkov was founded in the 13th century during the colonization of the primeval forests on the Moravian-Bohemian border by the Lords of Medlov . Spielkowicz was first mentioned in a document in 1392, when Wilhelm I von Pernstein signed several villages over as dowry in the course of his marriage to his wife Markéta von Jakubov . In 1437 Johann von Pernstein secured his wife Barbara von Waldstein in the same way . Spielkowicz was first subordinate to the judge from Bystřice and from 1483 a separate judge was appointed for Krásné and Spielkowicz. In Ortssiegel von Spielkowicz has existed since 1483. When the rule of Pernstein was divided by Wilhelm II of Pernstein , Spielkowicz belonged to the Neustadtl - Ingrowitz share from 1500 . In 1631 Spielkowicz consisted of seven farms. After the end of the Thirty Years War, only five farms are listed in the hoof register. The village subsequently grew and in 1840 there were 376 people living in Spielkau . This was the highest number of inhabitants in the history of the village.
After the abolition of patrimonial Spělkov / Spielkau formed a municipality in the political district of Neustadtl from 1850. In 1880 the reformed community built a cemetery to the west of the village. In 1930 Spělkov had 206 inhabitants. In 1949 the municipality was assigned to Okres Polička. Since 1961 it belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou. Spělkov is now a resort. Only 16 of the 38 houses are used permanently for residential purposes. There are also eleven holiday huts in the vicinity of the village.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Spělkov.
Attractions
- Bell tower
- Protected linden trees