Dlouhé
| Dlouhé | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Žďár nad Sázavou | ||||
| Area : | 844 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 31 ' N , 16 ° 7' E | ||||
| Height: | 554 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 255 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 592 55 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Nová Ves u Nového Města na Moravě - Bobrová | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Pavel Tulis (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Dlouhé 72 592 55 Bobrová |
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| Municipality number: | 595471 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecdlouhe.cz | ||||
Dlouhé ( dt . Dlouha , also Dlauhy ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers southeast of Nové Město na Moravě and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .
geography
Dlouhé is located in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands in the valley basin of the Račický brook. To the north rises the Hory (627 m), in the east the Na Strážích (597 m) and southeast of the Křiby (571 m). In the west is the Bukůvka (600 m) and northwest of the Kopec (654 m). Dlouhé extends in an elliptical shape around a pond that was converted into a fire water pond in 1984 .
Neighboring towns are Křídla in the north, Branišovský Mlýn and Branišov in the northeast, Ráčkův Mlýn in the east, Zvole and Račice in the southeast, Bobrová in the south, Podolí in the southwest, Lánský Dvůr and Radešínská Svratka in the west as well as Nová Vessta u Novéav Mlýn in the north.
history
The village was probably founded at the transition from the 13th to the 14th century. It belonged to the possessions of the Křižanovský von Lomnitz family and was presumably passed on by them to their servants from the Teltscher Vladiken family de Dlúhé , who are regarded as locators.
It was first mentioned in a document in 1407, when Milota von Křižanov, in agreement with the co-owners Erhard von Sakl and Elena von Křižanov, wrote the income from half of the village in the land table as part of a dowry to Anna von Střítěž. At the same time she transferred the income to her husband Prokop von Svratka. Numerous property disputes and lawsuits within the Křižanov family have come down to us from this period. 1407 sued Sezama von Tasov a part of the village of Zikmund von Křižanov. In 1412 Sezama was awarded even larger forest areas near Dlouhé by Tasov. Because of open payments Dlouhé was awarded together with Křídla in 1417 by the court Petr von Janovice, who acted as guardian for the widow of Ješek von Zwole , Anna von Rojetín. In 1418 the inheritance of Ješek von Zwole was divided. Dlouhé was split up and Zikmund von Křižanov was awarded an annual payment for his share. Subsequently, half belonged to Dlouhé Hynek von Zwole and the other half belonged to his cousin Zich von Svratka. In 1446 the siblings Machna and Anežka von Křižanov filed a lawsuit and demanded the surrender of the share due to them from the inheritance of their brother Jan von Křižanov. In 1447, the Cistercian monastery of Saar also asserted claims against Hynek von Zwole because of the withheld church tithes of the village, which was part of the monastic parish Horní Bobrová. Zich von Svratka had ascribed five hooves from his part to his wife Kunka von Janovice. The lawsuit brought by the Křižanov sisters was unsuccessful and ended in favor of Zich von Svratka and Hynek von Zwole.
In 1464 Johann von Pernstein acquired Dlouhé and added the entire village to his rule Pernstein . Around 1500 Dlouhé became part of the Nové Město estate . This was sold in 1587 by the brothers Johann and Maximilian von Pernstein to the Vladiken Wilhelm Dubský von Třebomyslice. In 1617 there was another dispute between the monastery and the lords of Dubský over the backward church tithe. After the Battle of White Mountain , Cardinal Franz Xaver von Dietrichstein became the owner of the village; he had a land register created in 1625.
The subsequent owners were the Kratzer von Schönsberg. Around 1640, Simon Kratzer von Schönsberg had a blast furnace and iron hammer built east of Dlouhé in the Olešná valley, around which the Frankfurt settlement was built. After his death in 1660, his sons signed a contract of inheritance for the inherited estate, which consisted of the village of Dlouhé and accessories as well as several houses in Prague . The youngest son Franz Adam was paid 15,000 Rhenish guilders and Dlouhé was continued as an independent estate.
In 1818 18 houses in the village were destroyed in a large fire. After the abolition of patrimonial Dlouhé formed a community in the Neustadtl district from 1850 . At that time the village had 439 inhabitants. In 1876, the stately forest house Zátoky was built in the woods on the Zátoka to the northwest of the village. In 1887 the road from Bobrová to Dlouhé was built. In 1893 the road connection to the northwestern Nová Ves u Nového Města na Moravě followed . Two years later, the connecting road to Radešínská Svratka was built, which today serves as a road between the two villages. In 1947 the community was assigned to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou in the course of the dissolution of the Okres Nové Město na Moravě . In 1994 the municipality acquired the property "U Pávků" and between 1995 and 1998 it expanded it into a cultural center.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Dlouhé. Dlouhé to include monolayer Ježkov ( Frankfurt ) and Zátoky.
Attractions
- Bell tower of St. Florian, erected between 1874 and 1875. The head of the Brno aristocratic women's foundation “Maria Schul”, Rosa Freiin Milius- Malowetz, donated 600 guilders to the community for the image .
- Cemetery, established in 1888 as a Protestant cemetery for the parishes of Dlouhé and Račice
- Memorial stone for the victims of the First World War, erected in 1924
- Slag dump in Ježkov