Daňkovice

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Daňkovice
Daňkovice coat of arms
Daňkovice (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Žďár nad Sázavou
Area : 302 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 39 '  N , 16 ° 9'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 39 '27 "  N , 16 ° 8' 38"  E
Height: 685  m nm
Residents : 154 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 592 03
License plate : J
traffic
Street: Sněžné - Borovnice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Marie Dobiášová (as of 2018)
Address: Daňkovice 9
592 03 Sněžné
Municipality number: 595462
Website : www.dankovice.cz
Anger in Daňkovice

Daňkovice (German Dankowitz , also Dainkowitz , Dankwitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eleven kilometers southwest of Polička and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .

geography

Daňkovice at the southeastern foot of Buchtův Kopec ( Löwenberg , 813 m) in the valley of a left tributary of the Fryšávka in the Saar Mountains . The river rises to the northeast ( Stromberg , 771 m) and the Rabuňka (722 m) to the southeast.

Neighboring towns are Krásné in the north, Spělkov and Kutiny in the northeast, U Benešů and Borovnice in the east, Javorek and Jimramovské Paseky in the southeast, Líšná in the south, Vříšť and Sněžné in the southwest, Blatiny and Milovy in the west and Zálesí in the northwest.

history

The village was probably founded by the descendants of Stephen II of Medlov during the colonization of the Moravian border forests with Bohemia and belonged to the Pernstein domain . Dankowicz was first mentioned in a document in 1350, when Filip von Pernstein sold his property to Jimram von Pernstein. There is evidence of a judge in Dankowicz since 1483 . At that time the place consisted of seven properties. When the Pernstein rule was divided, Daňkovice became part of the Neustadtl - Ingrowitz part in 1500 and from 1564 to 1848 the village was part of the Ingrowitz rule. In 1750 Daňkovice consisted of eight farms and 13 cottagers. The oldest surviving local seal also dates from this time. According to the Josephinian patent of tolerance , the majority of the residents of Dainkowitz converted to Protestantism after 1782 and joined the Reformed Church in Ingrowitz. A wooden prayer house was built between 1785 and 1788, which was replaced by a stone building in 1818. In 1830 the Protestant branch church changed to the parish in neighboring Niemetzke .

After the abolition of patrimonial Daňkovice formed a municipality in the political district of Neustadtl from 1850 . The parish had 371 residents and its cadastre comprised 524 acres of land. The Jewish entrepreneur Emil Haas founded a rough tailoring shop in the 19th century, there were also three brick factories in Daňkovice and the residents earned extra income with the house weaving. With the support of the Protestant Church Aid Association Basel, a separate parish was established at the beginning of the 20th century, which separated from Niemetzke in 1904. In 1905 the Daňkovice branch was raised to the parish church.

In 1939, the Buchtův Kopec children's convalescent home opened west of the village. After the German occupation , the sanatorium was occupied by the Wehrmacht and converted into a training center for the Hitler Youth . Between 1944 and 1945 the Yermak partisan detachment operated in the area. On May 10, 1945 there was a shooting between partisans and the Wehrmacht. After the end of the Second World War, a TB cure was built in the sanatorium, which today is attached to the Nové Město na Moravě hospital as a cure for lung diseases and long-term therapy . The rough tailoring ceased operations in 1947. 1949 Daňkovice was assigned to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou. In 1973 the rectory burned down. An air traffic control system was built on Buchtův Kopec in 1970. In 1980 it was incorporated into Sněžné. The Daňkovice municipality has existed again since 1990.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the Daňkovice municipality. Basic settlement units are Daňkovice and Daňkovice sanatorium.

Attractions

  • Church of the Bohemian Brethren, built in 1818 as a church of the Reformed Congregation and raised to parish church in 1905. The pastor's post has been vacant since 2000 and is administered by the pastor from Sněžné.
  • graveyard
  • Protestant rectory, built in 1908 by builder Jan Veselský from Polička
  • two protected summer linden trees, 21 and 23 m high
  • Remains of the Štarkov Castle , also called Stařechovice or Skály, southeast of the village
  • Buchtův Kopec with a cottage

Sons and daughters of the church

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/595462/Dankovice
  2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ↑ L. Hošák, R. Šrámek, Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, Academia, Praha 1970, II, Academia, Praha 1980th
  4. ↑ File PA 429a J 44 v. 1900 in the State Archives of the Canton of Basel-Stadt
  5. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj-obec/595462/Obec-Dankovice

Web links