Vídeň
| Vídeň | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Žďár nad Sázavou | ||||
| Area : | 784 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 24 ' N , 16 ° 2' E | ||||
| Height: | 514 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 458 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 594 01 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Velké Meziříčí - Bory | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Martin Vávra (as of 2018) | ||||
| Address: | Vídeň 40 594 01 Velké Meziříčí |
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| Municipality number: | 597058 | ||||
| Website : | www.obecviden.cz | ||||
Vídeň (German Vienna ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers north of Velké Meziříčí and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .
geography
Vídeň is located in the Křižanovská vrchovina ( Krischanauer Uplands ) belonging to the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village lies on the left side of the Oslava at the Mostiště dam . The Mastník brook flows around the town to the east and south. The Špimberk (589 m) rises to the northeast, followed by the Šebeň ( Schebenwald ).
Neighboring towns are Bory and Ševčina in the north, Cyrilov in the north-east, Dobrá Voda in the east, Kozlov in the south-east, Martinice and Nové Dvory in the south, Mostiště in the south-west, Nedomův Mlýn and Závist in the west and Olší nad Oslavou in the north-west.
history
The first documentary mention of the village Wyeden belonging to the Mostiště dominion took place in 1370. Most of the village was attached to the Meziříčí dominion in 1390 . Since the 15th century, Vídeň had a testator. In 1595, the Freihof was the seat of Vladiken Šimon Vídeňský. The place name was later written as Wyenn and Vieden . In 1695 Jakub Ambrož became a judge in Vídeň, and his descendants held this office until the 20th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial Vídeň / Vienna formed from 1850 a political municipality in the district of Velké Meziříčí . The dam on the Oslava was built between 1957 and 1961. At the beginning of 1961 the Okres Velké Meziříčí was dissolved and the municipality was assigned to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou . In 1980 it was incorporated into Velké Meziříčí. The community has existed again since 1992.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Vídeň. The single-layer Nedomův Mlýn belongs to Vídeň .
Attractions
.JPG)
- Chapel of the Holy Family, built in 1841
- St. Matthew Chapel, built in 1800, on the road to Mostiště
- Nedomův Mlýn, the mill located below the dam of the dam, can be traced back to 1643
- Linden tree on the village square, the listed 250-year-old tree has a trunk circumference of 450 cm
- Ambrož avenue, an avenue consisting of 37 oak trees, planted around 1800
- Ambrož oak, a 250-year-old summer oak with a trunk circumference of 430 cm and 18 m height, northwest of the village
- Šebeň nature reserve with forest ants population
- Nature reserve Dobrá Voda, on the upper reaches of the Mastník west of the Špimberk
- St. Anne's Chapel
Sons and daughters of the church
- Karel Dvořák (* 1949), Czechoslovak football player in Zbrojovka Brno