Lavičky

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lavičky
Lavičky coat of arms
Lavičky (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Žďár nad Sázavou
Area : 573 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 23 '  N , 15 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 22 '39 "  N , 15 ° 58' 30"  E
Height: 518  m nm
Residents : 547 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 594 01
License plate : J
traffic
Street: D1 : Prague - Brno
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 2
administration
Mayor : Jan Havelka (as of 2018)
Address: Lavičky 90
594 01 Velké Meziříčí
Municipality number: 596019
Website : www.obec-lavicky.cz

Lavičky (German Lawitschek , older also Lawitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers northwest of Velké Meziříčí and belongs to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou .

geography

Lavičky is located in the Krischanauer Uplands ( Křižanovská vrchovina ) in the south of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village is located on the left side above the valley of the Lavičský potok on the south-western slope of the Čihadlo (544 m). The Kopec rises to the west (534 m). To the north is the Závistský rybník pond and to the northeast is the Mostiště dam . South of the village is the exit 141 Velké Meziříčí-západ on the D1 / E50 / E65 motorway .

Neighboring towns are Závist in the north, Olší nad Oslavou and Vídeň in the northeast, Mostiště in the east, Loupežník and Velké Meziříčí in the southeast, Hrbov and Svařenov in the southwest, Stránecká Zhoř and Kochánov in the west and Netín in the northwest.

history

The first written mention of the Meziříčí village villa Lawicz was made in 1376 when Jan II. J. von Meziříčí gave the place together with other villages to his cousin Jan III. d.Ä von Meziříčí donated. The Moravian governor transferred the income from Lavičky to his second wife, Apollonia von Ctěnice.

At the beginning of the 17th century, the place was largely destroyed by Swedish troops. In the castle law book, 13 of the 21 properties were listed as burned down and desolate in 1612. In 1623 and 1648 the Swedes invaded again. In 1790 234 people lived in the 37 houses. The first school was established in 1790.

After the abolition of patrimonial in 1850, the political municipality Lavičky was established in the district administration Velké Meziříčí. At the beginning of 1961 Lavičky was assigned to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou and at the same time Závist, which had previously belonged to Kochánov, was incorporated. In 1962, the Czechoslovak Army built a barracks and radar monitoring station in Lavičky. Between 1980 and 1991 Lavičky was a district of Velké Meziříčí. In 1993 the army cleared the barracks. The community has existed again since 1992.

Community structure

The municipality Lavičky consists of the districts Lavičky ( Lawitschek ) and Závist ( Zawist ), which also form cadastral districts.

Attractions

  • Church of St. Zdislava , the church built between 1991 and 1994 by the residents themselves on the village square is the first church dedicated to these saints. The interior of the church was constructed of wood, and a stork's nest was placed on the tower.
  • Fountain of St. Zdislava, in front of the church
  • Bell tower and chapel of St. Anna, near the church
  • Pilgrimage chapel of the Assumption in Závist

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/596019/Lavicky
  2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  3. ↑ a b L. Hosák, R. Šrámek, Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, Academia, Prague 1970, II, Academia, Prague 1980.
  4. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce-obec/596019/Obec-Lavicky
  5. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi-obec/596019/Obec-Lavicky

Web links