Literature year 1867

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Overview of the literature years
Further events

Literature year 1867
The Reclam publishing house begins with the publication of Reclam's universal library .	Karl Marx publishes Volume 1 of his major economic work Das Kapital .

Events

Reclams Universal Library

November 9th : By law of the North German Confederation , all literary works whose authors died 30 or more years ago become public domain .
November 10th : With the volumes of Faust. A tragedy and fist. Reclam-Verlag begins the second part of the tragedy by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe with the publication of Reclam's Universal Library . The first production, which was very large for the publishing house at the time, with 5,000 copies each, is as good as sold out within a few weeks, so that another 5,000 copies will be printed and delivered in December. Another 33 issues of the Universal Library will appear by the end of the year .

prose

Thérèse Raquin , Émile Zola's third novel, appears. The work brings the author the literary breakthrough in Paris.
Leo Tolstoy completes the original version of his epic War and Peace , but it was never published.
The historical novel Witiko by Adalbert Stifter appears.
After ten years of work, the Belgian writer Charles De Coster publishes La légende et les aventures héroiques joyeuses et glorieuses d'Ulenspiegel et de Lamme Goedzak au pays des Flandres et ailleurs , in which he relocates Till Eulenspiegel's adventures to Flanders during the Eighty Years War.

drama

Henrik Ibsen writes the dramatic poem Peer Gynt .

Periodicals

Harper & Brothers publishes the first edition of the fashion magazine Harper's Bazar in the USA.

The gazebo in 1867

Scientific works

September 14 : The first volume of Das Kapital appears. Critique of Political Economy , written by Karl Marx , published by the Hamburg publisher Otto Meissner in an initial print run of 1,000 copies, is announced in the Börsenblatt for the German book trade .

The Africa researcher Paul Belloni Du Chaillu reports on his second trip to Africa in the years 1863-65 in his travelogue A journey to Ashango-Land and further penetration into Equatorial Africa .

Born

First half of the year

January 18 : Rubén Darío , Nicaraguan writer and diplomat († 1916 )

Birthplace of Ludwig Thoma in Oberammergau

January 21 : Ludwig Thoma , German / Bavarian writer († 1921 )
January 24th : Ernst Zahn , Swiss writer († 1952 )
January 27 : Katherine Mayo , American writer and journalist († 1940 )
January 31 : Mariusz Zaruski , Polish general, sailor, mountaineer, writer, poet and painter († 1941 )

February 5 : Elsbeth Krukenberg-Conze , German writer and women's rights activist († 1954 )
February 6 : Richard Lipinski , German trade unionist, politician and writer († 1936 )
February 7 : Laura Ingalls Wilder , American writer († 1957 )
February 9 : Natsume Sōseki , Japanese writer († 1916 )
February 18 : Hedwig Courths-Mahler , German writer († 1950 )
February 24 : Karl Schönherr , Austrian playwright († 1943 )
February 25 : Rudolf Tarnow , Low German writer († 1933 )
March 1 : Konrad Agahd , German writer, educator and journalist († 1926 )

May 7 : Władysław Reymont , Polish writer († 1925 )
May 8 : Margarete Böhme , German writer († 1939 )
May 14 : Kurt Eisner , German politician and writer († 1919 )
May 16 : Jeanne Berta Semmig , German writer and poet († 1958 )
May 27 : Arnold Bennett , British writer († 1931 )
May 28 : Sebastian Rieger , Tyrolean folk poet and priest († 1953 )

June 8 : Dagny Juel , Norwegian writer and playwright († 1901 )
June 8 : Frank Lloyd Wright , American writer, architect, interior designer and art dealer († 1959 )
June 17 : Henry Lawson , Australian author and poet († 1922 )
June 22nd : Eugen Diederichs , German publisher and bookseller († 1930 )

Pirandello's birthplace in Sicily

June 28 : Luigi Pirandello , Italian writer, Nobel Prize winner († 1936 )

Second half of the year

July 25 : Max Dauthendey , German poet and painter († 1918 )

August 6 : Sam Mussabini , British trainer and journalist († 1927 )
August 12 : Edith Hamilton , German-American writer († 1963 )
August 13 : Rudolf G. Binding , German writer († 1938 )
August 14 : John Galsworthy , British writer († 1933 )
August 18 : Hans Kloepfer , Austrian writer and dialect poet († 1944 )
August 20 : Kōda Rohan , Japanese writer († 1947 )

September 15 : Petr Bezruč , Czech writer and poet († 1958 )
October 7 : Otto Anthes , German educator and writer († 1954 )
October 15 : Ferdinand Bronner , German writer and playwright († 1948 )
October 20 : Ludwig Fahrenkrog , German poet and painter († 1952 )

November 1 : Felix Hollaender , German writer and director († 1931 )
December 5 : Antti Aarne , Finnish fairy tale researcher († 1925 )
December 12 : Anna Schieber , German writer († 1945 )
December 24th : Tevfik Fikret , Turkish poet († 1915 )
December 25 : Alfred Kerr , German writer, theater critic and journalist († 1948 )
December 26 : Julien Benda , French philosopher and writer († 1956 )

Died

January to April

5 January : Carl Adam Kaltenbrunner , Austrian poet, writer and dialect researcher (* 1804 )
January 5 : Pierre-Benjamin Lafaye , French philosopher, linguist, Romanist and lexicographer (* 1809 )
January 14 : Victor Cousin , French philosopher, editor and cultural theorist (* 1792 )
January 18 : Hubert Félix Soyer-Willemet , French librarian and botanist (* 1791 )
January 21 : Anders Oldberg , Swedish educator and author (* 1804 )
January 24 : Nikolai Ivanovich Gretsch , Russian State Councilor, author, linguist, literary critic and translator (* 1787 )
January 24th : Josef Laurent , German archivist and librarian at the Aachen City Library (* 1808 )
January 26 : Johann Caspar Beeg , German technologist and publicist (* 1809 )
January 28 : Franz Carl Weidmann , Austrian writer, actor and journalist (* 1787 / 1788 )

February 3rd : Maximilian zu Wied-Neuwied , German explorer, ethnologist, naturalist and author (* 1782 )
February 5 : Serafín Estébanez Calderón , Spanish writer (* 1799 )
February 13 : Étienne Eggis , Swiss journalist and writer (* 1830 )
February 15 : Wojciech Cybulski , Polish literary historian and linguist (* 1808 )

March 6 : Charles Farrar Browne , American writer and satirist (* 1834 )
March 7th : Therese aus dem Winckel , German painter, harp player and writer (* 1779 )
March 23 : Gottfried Eisenmann , German doctor, politician, political publicist and medical writer (* 1795 )

April 1 : Louis du Couret , French adventurer and travel writer (* 1812 )
April 1 : Hermann Schiff , German writer (* 1801 )
April 2 : Christian Friedrich Stempel , Lower Sorbian pastor and poet (* 1787 )
April 8th : Emil Adolf Roßäßler , German naturalist and folk writer (* 1806 )
April 21 : Xenophon Alexejewitsch Polewoi , Russian journalist, writer, translator and literary critic (* 1801 )
April 30 : Georg Christoph Gack , Bavarian MP, clergyman and author (* 1793 )

May to August

May 9 : Jacques-Joseph Champollion , French archaeologist and librarian (* 1787 )
May 10 : Heinrich Beitzke , German military writer (* 1798 )
May 21 : Johann Heinrich Meidinger , German businessman, geographer and travel writer (* 1792 )
May 25 : Wilhelm von Kügelgen , German painter, writer and chamberlain at the ducal court of Anhalt-Bernburg (* 1802 )
May 27 : Thomas Bulfinch , American banker and writer (* 1796 )

June 16 : Paulus Modestus Schücking , German judge, bailiff, philosopher and writer (* 1787 )
June 25 : Wilhelmine von Sydow , German writer (* 1789 )
June 29 : John Rutter Chorley , British author, bibliophile, Romanist and Hispanist (* 1807 )

July 5 : Karl Johan Andersson , Swedish adventurer, explorer, trader and travel writer in South West Africa (* 1827 )
July 7th : François Ponsard , French playwright (* 1814 )

August 7th : Ernst Otto Lindner , German musicological writer and journalist (* 1820 )
August 8 : Sarah Austin , British writer and translator (* 1793 )
August 23 : Auguste-Marseille Barthélemy , French poet (* 1796 )
August 26th : Pedro Martínez López , Spanish romance scholar, Hispanist, grammarian and lexicographer (* 1797 )
August 28 : Carl Mittermaier , German lawyer, publicist and politician (* 1787 )

Baudelaire's grave in Paris

August 31 : Charles Baudelaire , French poet (* 1821 )

September to December

September 3 : Heinrich Smidt , German writer (* 1798 )
September: Philoxène Boyer , French writer (* 1829 )

October 7th : Henry Timrod , American poet and journalist in the Confederation (* 1828 )
October 8 : Johann Baptist Rousseau , German poet, journalist and editor (* 1802 )
October 9 : Abraham Mapu , Baltic-Russian Hebrew writer (* 1808 )
October 10 : Julius Mosen , German poet and writer (* 1803 )
October 11 : Christian Carl von Glück , German judge, politician, poet and art collector (* 1791 )
October 14 : WO von Horn , German writer (* 1798 )
October 25 : Georg Kestner , German archivist, banker and collector of works of art and autographs (* 1774 )
October 28 : Jakob Ferdinand Schreiber , German publisher (* 1809 )

November 14th : Jacques Charles Brunet , French bibliographer and bookseller (* 1780 )
November 14 : Julius Campe , German publisher (* 1792 )
November 19 : Fitz-Greene Halleck , American poet (* 1790 )
November 20 : Theodor Apel , German writer and founder (* 1811 )
November 26th : Hermann Adam von Kamp , German teacher, local historian and writer (* 1796 )

December 9 : Sigismund Stern , German-Jewish educator and writer (* 1812 )
December 10 : Edward Whelan , Canadian politician and journalist (* 1824 )
December 26 : József Kossics , Hungarian-Slovenian writer, poet, folklorist and Catholic priest (* 1788 )
December 30th : Franz von Unterrichter , Tyrolean poet, lawyer and politician as well as member of the Frankfurt National Assembly (* 1775 )

Web links

Commons : Books 1867 - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Commons : Magazine 1867 - collection of images, videos and audio files

Commons : Newspapers 1867 - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Commons : Gazebo (1867) - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Digitized newspapers from 1867 in the newspaper information system (ZEFYS) of the Berlin State Library
Austrian newspapers from 1867 in AustriaN Newspaper Online (ANNO) of the Austrian National Library
Digitized editions of Le Monde illustré 1867 in Gallica.fr
Le Petit Journal 1867