Lagarde (Hautes-Pyrénées)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lagarde
Lagarde coat of arms
Lagarde (France)
Lagarde
region Occitania
Department Hautes-Pyrénées
Arrondissement Tarbes
Canton Vic-en-Bigorre
Community association Agglomération Tarbes-Lourdes-Pyrénées
Coordinates 43 ° 18 ′  N , 0 ° 2 ′  E Coordinates: 43 ° 18 ′  N , 0 ° 2 ′  E
height 251-368 m
surface 4.91 km 2
Residents 524 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 107 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 65320
INSEE code

Mayor's office ( Mairie ) of Lagarde

Lagarde is a French commune with 524 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in the Occitanie region (before 2016: Midi-Pyrénées ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Tarbes and the canton of Vic-en-Bigorre (until 2015: canton Bordères-sur-l'Échez ).

The inhabitants are called Lagardéens and Lagardéennes .

geography

Lagarde is located about eight kilometers north-northwest of Tarbes in its catchment area ( Aire urbaine ) in the historic province of Bigorre on the western edge of the department.

Lagarde is surrounded by the five neighboring communities:

Siarrouy
Tarasteix Neighboring communities Gayan
Oroix Oursbelille

Lagarde lies in the catchment area of the Adour River .

The Souy , a tributary of the Échez , forms the natural border with the neighboring municipality of Gayan to the east. The Arriouet is a tributary of the Souy and has its source in the municipality of Lagarde.

The Géline , a tributary of the Canal de Luzerte, forms the natural border with the neighboring municipality of Tarasteix to the west.

Toponymy

The Occitan name of the municipality is La Garda. It comes from the Occitan garda , which is a derivation from the Germanic warte . The name of the hamlet Castèth-Crabèr could indicate that there was an oppidum at this point .

The nickname of the residents of the community is Los picards ( German  the mosquitoes ) in the sense of "sensitive" and "blown away".

Toponyms and mentions of Lagarde were:

  • La Garda , La Guarda , La Garde and Lagarda (1429, Bigorre census),
  • la Garde (1750, map by Cassini ),
  • Lagarde (1793, Notice Communale ),
  • La Garde (1801, Bulletin des lois ).

Population development

After records began, the population rose to an initial high of around 205 by the middle of the 19th century. In the period that followed, the size of the community fell to around 110 during short recovery phases until after the Second World War , before a longer phase with at times strong growth began, which continues to this day and far exceeds the previous highs.

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2017
Residents 137 147 254 358 445 454 486 487 524
From 1962 official figures excluding residents with a second residence
Sources: EHESS / Cassini until 1999, INSEE from 2006

Attractions

  • Parish Church de la Nativité-de-la-Sainte-Vierge (Nativity of the Virgin)

Economy and Infrastructure

Porcs Noirs de Bigorre

Lagarde is located in the AOC zones of the Porc noir de Bigorre pig breed and the Jambon noir de Bigorre ham .

Active workplaces by industry on December 31, 2015
Total = 29

education

The municipality has a public preschool and elementary school with 48 students in the 2019/2020 school year.

sport and freetime

A variant of the GR 101, a long-distance hiking trail from Maubourguet to the Col de Saucède, also runs through the territory of the municipality.

traffic

Lagarde is crossed by Routes départementales 7 and 168.

Web links

Commons : Lagarde  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Information commune de Lagarde ( fr ) Marie-Pierre Manet. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  2. Aire urbaine de Tarbes (072) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  3. Ma commune: Lagarde ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  4. ^ Lagarde ( fr ) Hautes-Pyrénées department. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  5. ^ David Rumsey Historical Map Collection France 1750 ( en ) David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  6. a b Notice Communale Lagarde ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  7. Populations légales 2016 Commune de Lagarde (65244) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  8. Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité: Rechercher un produit ( fr ) Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité . Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  9. Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Lagarde (65244) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  10. ^ École maternelle et élémentaire ( fr ) National Ministry of Education. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  11. GR101 - Randonnée de Maubourguet au Col de Saucède (Hautes-Pyrénées) ( fr ) gr-infos.com. Retrieved November 20, 2019.