Lourdios-Ichère
| Lourdios-Ichère | ||
|---|---|---|
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| region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
| Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
| Arrondissement | Oloron-Sainte-Marie | |
| Canton | Oloron-Sainte-Marie-1 | |
| Community association | Haut Bearn | |
| Coordinates | 43 ° 3 ′ N , 0 ° 40 ′ W | |
| height | 369-1,627 m | |
| surface | 16.24 km 2 | |
| Residents | 141 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 9 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 64570 | |
| INSEE code | 64351 | |
 View of Lourdios-Ichère |
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Lourdios-Ichère is a French municipality with 141 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). It belongs to the Arrondissement of Oloron-Sainte-Marie and the Canton of Oloron-Sainte-Marie-1 (until 2015: Canton of Accous ).
The name in the Gascognischen language is Ardiòs-Ishèra . The inhabitants are called Lourdiossiens and Lourdiossiennes .
geography
Lourdios-Ichère is located approx. 25 km south of Oloron-Sainte-Marie in the Aspetal in the historic province of Béarn .
The highest point in the municipality is the Layens (1,627 m).
The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
| Issor | ||
| Arette |
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Sarrance |
| Osse-en-Aspe |
Lourdios-Ichère lies in the catchment area of the Adour River .
Tributaries of the Gave d'Aspe , which at the confluence with the Gave d'Ossau together form the Gave d'Oloron further downstream , flow through the municipality:
- the Ruisseau d'Espalungue and its tributaries
- Arrec de Tielhè and
- Arrec de Coueyla as well
- the Gave de Lourdios with its tributaries
- Arrec de Laünde, also called Arrec de Cazaux on its upper reaches, and
- Ruisseau Arric with its tributaries
- Arrec de Raché,
- Ruisseau de la Lie and
- Arrec de Mary.
history
Two cromlechs near the source of the Arrec de Laünde on the northern flank of the Saraiilé mountain indicate an early settlement of the area. The current municipality was created in 1820 by separating the hamlets of Lourdios and Ichère from the municipalities of Osse and Sarrance. Lourdios was mentioned in a document in 1695 in the form of Ordios on the occasion of a count in the Vicomté des Aspetals.
Population development
After a peak in the number of inhabitants after the founding of the municipality in the 19th century with around 680 inhabitants, the rural exodus began and reduced the number considerably by the 1980s to a level of around 150 inhabitants, which is still held today.
| year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2009 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 205 | 184 | 172 | 158 | 175 | 150 | 147 | 149 | 141 |
Attractions
- Parish church of Lourdios-Ichère, dedicated to St. Isidore. It was built towards the end of the 17th century, as evidenced by an inscription with the year "1674" above the side entrance on the south side. The building is undoubtedly a new construction of a simple church. It consists of a nave with main and side aisles , a bell tower above the entrance porch and a flat closed apse . The bell tower was rebuilt in 1859, the north aisle was built in 1890. Inside the church there is a sarcophagus altar , an altarpiece with pilasters and pediment as well as statues in the style of naive art .
- Aspetal Ecomuseum. It shows the life of yesterday and today in the mountain region in three communities of the Aspetal with one topic each. The exhibits in the museum in Lourdios-Ichère are themed “A village tells about itself and about rural life to the rhythm of the seasons”.
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture and tourism are the main economic factors in the municipality. Lourdios-Ichère is located in the AOC zones of Ossau-Iraty , a traditionally made semi-hard cheese made from sheep's milk, as well as the pig breed and the ham "Kintoa".
total = 17
education
Lourdios-Ichère has a public primary school with 13 pupils in the 2017/2018 school year.
traffic
Lourdios-Ichère is crossed by Routes départementales 241 and 341.
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Personalities
Jean Lassalle , born on May 3, 1955 in Lourdios-Ichère, is a French politician. He has been the mayor of his home municipality since 1977, and has been a member of the National Assembly for the department since 2002 . He ran for the center- liberal movement of Résistons, which he founded ! in the 2017 presidential election in France and reached seventh place out of eleven candidates in the first ballot.
Web links
- Lourdios-Ichère on the website of the former association of municipalities (French)
- Lourdios-Ichère on the Tourist Office of the Association of Municipalities (French)
- Website of the Écomusée des Aspetals (French)
- Website of the AOP Ossau-Iraty association (French)
- Information on the “Kintoa” ham on the Montagne Basque Tourist Office website (French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Lourdios-Ichère ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ a b Lourdios-Ichère ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ géoportail - Lourdios-Ichère ( fr ) Institut national de l'information geographique et forestière . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Ma commune: Lourdios-Ichère ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 104, 1863. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Notice Communale Lourdios-Ichère ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Lourdios-Ichère (64351) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Lourdios-Ichère (64351) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Eglise Saint-Isidore ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Écomusée de la Vallée d'Aspe ( fr ) Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité: Rechercher un produit ( fr ) Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Lourdios-Ichère (64351) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved August 25, 2017.
- ^ École élémentaire ( fr ) National Ministry of Education. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
