List of brick Gothic buildings in Italy

Italy: regions, provincial division, metropolitan cities, inter-communal unions (UTI); Administrative units with Gothic brick architecture are highlighted in red, the number of buildings and building groups are shown in red. In

addition, the detailed map of Gothic brick buildings / distribution in Italy .

The list of Gothic brick plants in Italy is part of the list of work-brick building works of the Gothic period in which the Gothic brick works of all the countries of Europe are thoroughly explored. The only buildings included are those on which the brick appears somewhere or, in the case of muddy surfaces, at least the brick structure of the masonry is recognizable.

Scope:
This list contains 396 entries of buildings and groups (for example several similar city gates or town houses) of buildings.

Background information:

• For some buildings there is a link to the associated picture collection in Wikimedia Commons under “ (CC) ” .
• If available, database links are explained for the individual provinces.

Abruzzo

region Abruzzo

Number of buildings and groups of buildings: 27

Background information:

• MdI = musei d'italia - musei digitali of the Italian Ministry of Culture

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Atessa , Chieti Province	Duomo di San Leucio (CC)	13th century	Changes to the Renaissance
Atri , Prov. Teramo	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	14./15. Century
	Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta (Duomo - Cathedral) (CC)	consecrated in 1286, tower tower 1502	octagonal brick tower
	Church of S. Nicola di Bari	Romanesque 1181, Gothic 1256	inside Gothic arcade arches made of brick with some stone
	(Atri) Museo Capitolare	12./15./20. Century	first Benedictine monastery (Romanesque), then canon house; Gothic south wing of the cloister, “Romanesque” north wing from the 1960s
Campovolano, Campli , Atri , Teramo Province	Church of San Pietro (CC)	7th century 13th century	Pointed arch portal with brick inclusions
Città Sant'Angelo , Province of Pescara	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	from 1314	Donated by King Robert of Anjou , after massive renovations in the 18th century, only the bell tower integrated in the form of a gable is still in its original state
	San Bernardo Church (CC)	13./14. Century
	Church of San Francesco (CC)	13./14. Century
	Church of San Michele Arcangelo (CC)	13th century / 14th
Civitaquana , Pescara Province	Santa Maria delle Grazie Church (CC)	2nd half of the 12th century	only upper gable made of brick, inside pointed barrel
Corropoli , Prov. Teramo	Church campanile (CC)	2nd half of the 15th century	Campanile made entirely of brick
Lanciano , Province of Chieti	Santa Maria Maggiore Church (CC) MdI 9160	14. u. 16th century	Tower and (originally possibly plastered) vault
Mosciano Sant'Angelo , Teramo province	Towers of the city fortifications	14th century	originally seven towers, preserved u. a .: Torre Acquaviva, 1379, since the 16th century. Bell tower of the Church of San Michele Arcangelo Torre Marini
Moscufo , Pescara Province	Santa Maria del Lago Church (CC)	1159	outside brick, inside stone
Ortona , Chieti Province	Aragonese Castle (CC) , MdI 9118	1447
Penne , Prov. Pescara	Duomo di San Massimo (CC)	11-13 Century	Baroque decorations at times, removed today
	several private palazzi		today mostly Renaissance, but some originally Gothic
Pianella , Province of Pescara	Church of Santa Maria Maggiore or Sant'Angelo (CC)	12th century	primarily Romanesque, but the west portal and rose window are Gothic
Propezzano, Morro d'Oro , Prov. Teramo	Santa Maria Abbey Church (CC)	Vestibule 1285	The rest of the building is Romanesque
Teramo	Duomo (Cathedral) (CC)	Kern 1158–1176, enlarged 1317–1335	Upper floors of the tower and parts of the facade made of brick
	Church of Sant'Antonio (CC)	1227, 1327, 1577
	San Domenico Church (CC)	from 1287	Repair of earthquake damage after 1384 and 1456
	Casa Melatino (CC)	from 1232	Romanesque to Renaissance, field stone with pointed arches made of brick, ashlar somewhat younger
	Casa Urbani (CC)	13th century	Field stone with pointed arches made of brick, ashlar somewhat younger
Tortoreto , Teramo Province	Chiesa della Misericordia (Church of Compassion) (CC) so far without outside photos	1348	Thanks for the end of the plague, very simple exterior, windowless polygonal choir, interior painting from the Renaissance
Vasto , Chieti Province	Castello Caldoresco	1427	Destroyed and rebuilt in 1566

Apulia (Puglia)

Apulia region

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Lucera , Province of Foggia	Santa Maria Assunta Cathedral	from the beginning 1300, consecration Oct. 1302	very flat bricks, generous use of ashlar on all edges Erected after the liquidation of the Saracen colony founded by Friedrich II in 1238 Example of Gotico-Angioino (Anjou-Gothic, otherwise no brick style)
	Cittadella (citadel)	1230-1283	some parts predominantly natural stone, some predominantly brick, started under Frederick II with Saracen builders, expanded under Charles II and other Anjou .

Emilia-Romagna

Outline of Emilia-Romagna

Number of buildings and groups of buildings: 67

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Bazzano ( Valsamoggia ), metropolitan city of Bologna	Rocca dei Bentivoglio (CC)	1228-14. Century
Bobbio	Cathedral (CC)	Brick 1463	Central part of the west facade with a pointed arch frieze under the sloping gable
Bologna	Church of San Francesco (CC)	1236-1263	Basilica minor
	Capella Guidotti of the Church of San Domenico (CC)	from 1221	rest of the church Renaissance
	San Giacomo Maggiore Church (CC)	from 1267	Basilica minor
	Church of Santa Maria dei Servi (CC)	1345/1346	Basilica minor
	San Martino Maggiore Church (CC)	from 1227	Basilica minor
	Basilica of San Petronio	1390-1663	The world's largest Gothic brick church (volume around 260,000 m³), Charles V's coronation church , minor basilica
	Palazzo Re Enzo	1244-1246	northern part of the Palazzo del Podestà
	Palazzo d'Accursio	15th century	since 1336 seat of the council of elders (the Anziani ); Terracotta facade 1478; still today seat of the city administration
	Palazzo della Mercanzia (CC)	1382-1391	Seat of the merchants' guild
	Palazzo dei Notai (CC)	1381
	Private houses: Casa Isolani (CC) Case Seracchioli (CC)	13./14. Century
	Torresotto di San Vitale		Part of the second wall ring begun in the late 12th century
Busseto , Prov. Parma	San Bartolomeo Collegiate Church (CC)	1437	older predecessor buildings
	Chiesa e convento di Santa Maria degli Angeli (CC)	1470-1474	Monastery: Franciscans, then today Missionari Identes
Castell'Arquato , Prov. Piacenza	Palazzo del Podestà (ruler's palace , prefecture) (CC)	1292 and later	Wall surfaces made of stone and brick, arches made of brick, several window frames made of terracotta
	"Palazzo del Duca" (Ducal Palace) (CC)	1292	Originally the judge's house, stone and brick walls, 15th century terracotta Gothic window frames
	Collegiate Church of Santa Maria Assunta (CC)	14th century	Gothic central part of the Paradise Loggia of the Romanesque church from the 12th century; the side parts today obviously belong to the Renaissance, not mentioned in descriptions
	Rocca (Castle) of the Visconti (CC)	1342	mostly brick
	Porta Sotana, = Porta del Sasso (CC)	1342	one of the two preserved city gates, battlements and segment arch made of brick
Casale di Felino , Province of Parma	Oratory San Rocco (CC)	1480-1490	Gothic cross-arch frieze made of shaped bricks, otherwise transition to the Renaissance and changes from the 17th and 18th centuries.
Castel San Giovanni , Prov. Piacenzai	Church of San Giovanni Battista (John the Baptist) (CC)	End of 13. – beginning. 14th century
Cento , Prov. Ferrara	La Rocca di Cento Castle (CC)	13-15 Century	Gothic u. Renaissance
Cesena	Cathedral of San Giovanni Batista (John the Baptist) (CC)	current construction from 1385	Gothic with transition to Renaissance
Colorno , Com. Parma	Church / Cathedral of Santa Margherita (CC)	sp.15. Century until 1525	very light brick; Changed in the 17th century, only Gothic choir made of exposed brick
Copparo , Prov. Ferrara	Santa Maria di Savonuzzo (CC)	from 1344	Romanesque forms in "Gothic times"
Cortemaggiore , Prov. Piacenza	Basilica Santa Maria delle Grazie (CC)	1480	The west facade was massively changed historically in 1880;
Cotignola , Pro. Ravenna	Church of San Francesco, (CC)	1484-1495	Gothic mixed with continuity from Romanesque to Renaissance
Ferrara	Estense Castle	since 1385	several construction phases; Headquarters of the Estonians
	Sant'Antonio Monastery in Polesine (CC)	from 1256
	Church of Sant'Antonio Abate (CC)	14th century	West facade completely neo-Gothic, interior probably predominantly medieval
Fidenza , Province of Parma	San Antonio Abate Church (CC)	2nd half of the 12th century - 13th century Century
	Church / Oratory of San Giorgio (CC)	1314
Fiorenzuola d'Arda , Prov. Piacenza	Collegiata (Collegiate Church) San Fiorenzo (CC)	1300
Fontanellato , Province of Parma	Palazzo delle Scuderie (CC)	15th century
	Santa Croce Church (CC)	1447	Tower (probably 1509) already renaissance
Imola , metropolitan city of Bologna	Church of Santi Nicolò e Domenico (CC)	1278-1374	former Dominican monastery , today the city museum
	Convento dell'Osservanza (CC)	1391-1434	Franciscan monastery until 2008
	Rocca Sforzesca (Castle of Sforza ) in Imola (CC)	14.-15. Century
Lugo , Prov. Ravenna	Rocca Estense (Este Castle) (CC)	15th century
Mirandola , Prov. Modena	Church of Il Gesù e (and) San Francesco (CC)	1286-1392	severe damage from earthquake in 2012
	Castello del Pico (CC)	since 1311
Modena	Parish Church of San Francesco (CC)	1244-1445
Molinella , Metr. Bologna	Torre di Santo Stefano (CC)	1322-1404
Parma	San Francesco del Prato (CC)	13-16 Century
	Duomo (cathedral)	11-15 Century	mostly Romanesque, but some chapels are Gothic
	former Church of Santa Cecilia (CC)	13th century	Profaned in 1808
	former Church of Santa Maria del Carmine (CC)	around 1200	Profanized in 1810, at times a warehouse, today an event hall
	Santo Stefano Church (CC)	from 1294	today mostly plastered, the back is exposed brick
Suburb of Parma	San Martino di Bocci Monastery	1298-1385	the "Charterhouse of Parma"
Piacenza	Palazzo del Comune (City Hall) (CC)	from 1281
	Basilica of Sant'Antonino	11th century, Gothic 13th century	predominantly Romanesque, the upper facade windows and the northern entrance hall are Gothic
	Church of San Francesco (CC)	from 1278
	Church of San Giovanni in Canale (CC)	from 1220
Pontenure , Prov. Piacenza	Church of San Pietro Apostolo (CC)	from 11th century	Tower below stone, above brick, Romanesque with Gothic bell storey
Valconasso , to Pontenure	Maria Assunta Church (Mary's Conception)	1st half of the 15th century	Gothic to early Renaissance; built as a Franciscan church, tower replica from 1928	see Google Streetview
Ravenna	Church of San Giovanni Evangeliste	5th century church, foundation of the Empress Galla Placidia, 10th century bell tower, floor 1213, Gothic: forecourt m. Stone portal 14th century a. top tower floor
	Campanile of the Church of San Michele in Africisco, (CC)	Church from the 6th century, Gothic brick tower 15th century, nave today converted with plastered house facades
Reggio Emilia	Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo (CC)	13th century	Post of the Capitano del Popolo created in 1278
Rimini	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	from before 1278 to 1287
	Palazzo dell'Arengo (Town Hall) (CC)	1204-1300
	Palazzo del Podestà (CC)	1334
Vignola , Prov. Modena	Castello / Rocca di Vignola (Vignola Castle) (CC)	12-15 Century
Vigolzone , Prov. Piacenza	Castello di Grazzano Visconti (CC)	1395	Medieval castle, but heavily restored, neo-Gothic building in the neighboring town
Zibello , Parma Province	Church of Santi Gervasio e Protasio (CC)	1494-1580	Gothic and early Renaissance
	Palazzo Pallavicino (CC)	2nd half of the 15th century	Fixtures and extensions up to early 19th century

Latium (Lazio)

San Michele Arcangelo (CC) in Itri ,
11th century bell floor,
completely Arabo-Norman

Lazio region , south coast in the province of Latina

In the south of Lazio (region Lazio ), historically the border between the Papal States and the Kingdom of Sicily , there is a group ogival brick buildings that build a bridge between the Arab-Norman architecture and the beginning of the 12th century Gothic . The oldest of these structures is not yet Gothic, the rest of them, at least in their younger parts, can be assigned to Gothic. There are also natural stone buildings in this area on the threshold of the Gothic, today's Fossanova abbey church was built in 1163–1204, during the French early Gothic, but after the second construction phase of the Minturno collegiate church.

In Rome there are several family towers from the Romanesque style epoch . Most of the brick used is likely to be of ancient origin. At least one of these towers was built or rebuilt in the Gothic style.

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Gaeta	Campanile of the Duomo (CC)	Tower tower 1279	Romanesque tower shaft 1148–1174, stone pointed arch of the tower base 1279 (sic!)
Minturno	Collegiata (collegiate church) u. Ex-Cathedral of San Pietro (CC)	Core 9th century, renewed in the 12th century	further changes 16. u. 18th century; Porch with pointed brick arches in front of pointed arched groin vaults
Terracina	Cattedrale di San Cesareo	Brick 13th century	Campanile made of brick with pointed arch arcades integrated into a cross-arch frieze
Rome	Torre dei Caetani (CC)	mentioned in 1192	Gothic window in the tower from the late 12th century.

Liguria

Liguria

(Number of buildings and building groups: 7)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Albenga , Savona Province	Cathedral Campanile (CC)	12./13. Century
	Gender Towers (CC)	12-14 Century	partly started in Romansh, partly changed later Torre Peloso Cepolla, Piazza San Michele Torre Oddo, Via Roma Torre del Municipio, formerly Torre Malasemenza Torre Navona, Via Medaglie d'Oro Torre Lengueglia Costa, Piazetta dei Leoni, 13th century Torre Comunale, part of the Palazzo Comunale Torre Rolandi Ricci, rebuilt in Via Medaglie d'Oro Torre Conti Cepollini, Via Medaglie d'Oro Torre Cazzulini, Via Enrico D'Aste, 13th century
Campochiesa, Albenga , Savona Province	San Giorgio Martire Church (CC)		West facade: middle wall areas and setting of the early Gothic gable triforium made of brick
Bergeggi , Province of Savona	Defense tower	15th century	inhabited today; Brick parapet, possibly originally plastered
Genoa	Church and Monastery of San Matteo (CC)	12-16 Century	Brick arches in the cloister next to the church
Toirano , Province of Savona	Campanile of the Church of San Martino (CC)	14th century tower, 17th century church	Pointed arches around triforias partly set in exposed brick
Varazze, Savona Province	Campanile of the Church of Sant'Ambrogio (CC)	1338	Church from the 13th century rebuilt several times from 1535 onwards

Lombardy

Outline of Lombardy

(Number of buildings and building groups: 75)

Background information:

• LBC = Lombardia Beni Culturali

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Abbiategrasso , Metr. Milan	Castello Visconteo (CC) , LBC	from 1381
	Santa Maria Nuova Church (CC) , LBC	1365-1388	Gothic brick tower and core of the west facade
Angera , Prov. Varese	Rocca Borromeo (CC) , LBC		Bricks visible on the Gothic windows of the palace
Bereguardo , province of Pavia	Castello Visconteo (CC) , LBC	14./15. Century	Gothic
Bergamo	Cittadella Viscontea (CC) , LBC	14th century	Arcades in the courtyard - today the only unplastered medieval brick in Bergamo
Bernate Ticino Metr. Milan	Tower of the Church of San Giorgio (La Canonica) (CC)	founded in 1186	1498 assigned to canons; Tower below Romanesque, above Gothic; Church itself rebuilt in 1582
Brescia	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	12./13. Century ff.	used worldly today
	Broletto (about: Government Palace ) (CC) , LBC	Brick 14th - early 15th century	only parts made of brick, especially under Pandolfo III. Malatesta built
	Church of Santissimo Corpo di Cristo (Holy Body of Christ) (CC)	1467-1473	on the threshold of the Renaissance, but the frieze made of molded bricks on the sloping gable is still Gothic
	Church and Convent of San Francesco (CC) , LBC	1254-1394
	Church of San Giovanni Evangelista (CC) , LBC	400-1440	Gothic facade with alternating layers of stone and brick
	Santa Maria del Carmine Church (CC) , LBC	1348-1475	Brick facade with subdued Gothic elements, mainly Renaissance inside, but pointed arches in chapels
	Torre della Pallata (CC)	1476-1481	only platform and attachment made of brick
Carpiano , Prov. Cremona	Church of San Martino Vescovo (Bishop…) (CC) , LBC	outside 14th, inside 15th century
Castelnovetto , Prov. Pavia	Santa Maria delle Grazie	15th century
Castiglione Olona , Prov. Varese	Collegiata (Collegiate Church) dei Santi Stefano e Lorenzo (CC) , LBC	1422-1435
	Palazzo dei Castiglioni di Monteruzzo (CC) LBC	15th century	today Museo d'Arte Plastica
Crema , Prov. Cremona	Cathedral Santa Maria Assunta (CC) , LBC	End of the 12th - 1st half of the 13th century
	Theater (former church) San Domenico (CC)	from 1332
Cremona	Cathedral (Duomo) , LBC	12-16 Century	Transept u. Gothic campanile
	Baptistery , LBC	from 1167	Romanesque started in marble, Gothic finished in brick
	Sant'Agostino (CC) , LBC	2. Possibly. 14th century	Originally late Gothic, the interior was massively changed in the 16th century, some Gothic frescoes have been preserved
	San Michele Vetere (CC) , LBC	1. Vtl. 12th century - beginning 15th century
	Loggia dei Militi (CC) , LBC	1292	City Guard
	Palazzo Cittanova (CC) , LBC	1256
Curtatone , Prov. Mantua	Sanctuary of Beata Vergine delle Grazie (CC) LBC	1399	Gothic cross-arch frieze on roof edges made of molded tiles
Cusago , Metr. Milan	Castello Visconteo (CC) LBC	1370	later changed significantly, today overwhelmingly Plastered, but partly muddy and exposed brick at some openings
Lentate sul Seveso , Monza-Brianza	Oratorio (Chapel) di Santo Stefano (CC) , LBC
Lodi	Church of Sant'Agnese (CC) LBC - archivistici
	Duomo (Cathedral) (CC) , LBC	1158 - 13th century	Romanesque / Gothic; Pointed arches on the triforic floor
	Church of San Francesco (CC) , LBC	1252-1290
	Palazzo Mozzanica (CC)	1403-1416	Renaissance ground floor, Gothic upper floor
Mantua (Mantova)	Church of San Francesco (CC) , LBC	14./15. Century
	Palazzo Ducale (CC) , LBC
	Church and Convent of Santa Paola (CC) , LBC	1416	Pointed arches and round arches
	Casa del Mercante (Merchant's House) (CC) , LBC	1455	Forms of Gothic and Renaissance
Milan (Milano)	Church of Sant'Eustorgio (CC) , LBC	11. u. 13th century	major changes in the 19th century
	San Cristoforo Martire Church (CC)		late Gothic church in the district of San Cristoforo sul Naviglio
	San Marco Church (CC) , LBC	12th to the end of the 14th century
	Santa Maria Assunta, “la Rossa” di Crescenzago (CC) LBC	1st half of the 12th century	mostly still Romanesque, but some of the vaults are already Gothic
	Santa Maria del Carmine Church (CC) , LBC	2nd half of the 15th century
	San Simpliciano Church (CC) , LBC	12th century	Hall church with pointed cross ribbed vaults made of brick, outside Romanesque
	Pal. Archivescovile (Archbishop's Pal.) (CC) , LBC	1262 u. 1342	older predecessors; largely remodeled later
	Palazzo Borromeo (CC) , LBC	15th century
	Sforzesco Castle , LBC	from 1450	some parts, especially the Torre Filarete, more like reconstructions from the 19th century.
	Casa dei Panigarola (CC) , LBC	End of the 14th century or 1466	Moved from another location to the present location in 1899 and supplemented with parts from other buildings
	Gates of the inner city wall: (Old) Porta Ticinese (CC) Pusterla di Sant'Ambrogio	after 1162	modern changes, side gates of the Porta Ticinese completely new
Chiaravalle, suburb of Milan	Chiaravalle Abbey , LBC	Beginning 13th century	Gothic cloister, Romanesque church with round arched ribbed vaults made of brick
Monza	Church of San Maria in Strada (CC) , LBC	2nd half of the 14th century
	Duomo (cathedral) , LBC	1300-1346	only west facade made of stone
	Arengario , LBC	13th century
	Torre di Teodolinda (CC) , [2]	13th century	former city gate
Monzoro, Gem. Cusago , Metr. Milan	Abbazia Santa Maria Rossa (CC) ,, LBC	14th century
Morimondo Metr. Milan	Morimondo Monastery LBC	1182-1296	in the meantime Burned down in 1236; late novel. Combination: Gothic pointed arched ribbed vaults, Romanesque outer walls (except for two panels in the west gable)
Mortara , Prov. Mantua	San Lorenzo Church (CC)	1375-1380
Pandino , Prov. Cremona	Visconti lock (CC) , LBC	after 1354, before 1361
Pavia	Castello Visconteo , LBC	1360 - end of the 15th century
	Santa Maria del Carmine Church (CC) , LBC	12th century - 1450
	Church of San Francesco d'Assisi (CC) , LBC	1st half of the 13th century - 2nd half of the 14th century	former Franciscan monastery
	Palazzo Folperti LBC	15th century		see Google Streetview
	Houses in Via Teolinda LBC: Via Teolinda 25	13-14 Century		see Google Streetview,
Revere , Prov. Mantua , right bank of the Po	Torre del Castello (CC) LBC	1125-1350
San Giuliano Milanese , Metr. Milan	Viboldone Abbey (CC) , LBC	Mid 12th - fr. 13th century	Romanesque with beginning Gothic
Sant'Angelo Lodigiano Province of Lodi	Bolognini Castle (CC) , LBC	1381	Gothic forms especially in the courtyards
Siziano , Province of Pavia	Abbazia di Campomorto (CC) LBC	14./15. Century
Solaro , Metr. Milan	Oratorio dei Santi Ambrogio e Caterina (CC)	1365		see Google Streetview
Soncino , Prov. Cremona	Rocca Sforzesca (CC) , LBC	15th century
	Church of Santa Maria delle Grazie LBC	1484-1520	Transition to the renaissance
	Casa degli Stampatori ebrei (House of the Hebrew Printers) LBC	14.-15. Century
	Palazzo Azanelli	Gothic 14th century	originally Romansh (see Biforium)
Suzzara , Prov. Mantua	Torre Civica (City Tower) (CC) , LBC	early 14th century
Valeggio province of Pavia	Castello ( CC) , LBC	13-15 Century
Varese	Vicolo Perabò 1	15th century		see Google Stretview
Vigevano , Prov. Pavia	Church of San Pietro Martire (also San Cristoforo) (CC)	1363-1480
Voghera , Province of Pavia	Castello Visconteo (CC) , LBC	1335-1400	Remodeled after 1647, hardly any Gothic details preserved

The Ospedale Maggiore in Milan , built from 1456 and today the main building of the university, is largely equipped with Gothic twin windows, but eaves friezes, gables and all elements of the numerous arcades are already in Renaissance forms, as are the interiors.

Brands

Structure of the brands (Marche)

(Number of buildings and building groups: 21)

Background information:

• MBC = Marche Beni Culturali, the monument database of the Marche

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Amandola , Province of Fermo	Sant'Agostino Church (CC) , MBC 666221	1464	regional Romano-Gothic, Gothic bell tower
Ancona	Palazzo degli Anziani (Palace of the Elders) (CC) , MBC 65529	13./15. Century	Former town hall, partly destroyed in the 14th century, facade partly redesigned in the 17th century
	Palazzo Benincasa (CC) , MBC 66046	15th century
	Loggia dei Mercanti (CC) , MBC 66042	Façade 1450-1459	Venetian Gothic, parts of the upper floors made of brick
Cupra Marittima , Pr. Ascoli Piceno	Santa Maria in Castello (CC)	1227 and 14. Century	Romanesque with Gothic changes
Fabriano , Province of Ancona	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	13. u. 14th century	upper parts of the facade made of brick
	Ospedale degli Esposti di Santa Maria del Buon Gesù (Leper Hospital of St. Mary of the Good Jesus) (CC) MBC 66140	from 1456	Renovation in the 18th century; today the municipal art gallery
Fano , Pr. Pesaro-Urbino	Palazzo des Podestà (CC)	1299
Fermo	Church of San Francesco (CC)	End of the 13th - 1st half of the 14th century	Gothic brick tower; Renaissance facade from 1604
	San Domenico Church	1233-1491	Co-cathedral	see Google Streetview
Torre the Palm, Municipality of Fermo	Sant'Agostino Church	13./14. Century	Romanesque and Gothic
Jesi , Ancona Province	Church of San Marco (Jesi) (CC)	12th century and later
Montecassiano , Prov. Macerata	Palazzo dei Priori (CC)	13th century a. 1467
	Santa Maria Assunta Church (CC)	15th century
	Parts of the city fortifications	15th century		last city gate see
Pesaro	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	1258-1413	Gothic side wall made of grouted brick
San Ginesio , Prov. Macerata	Collegiata la Pieve di Santa Maria Assunta ( Collegiate / Parish Church of the Assumption) (CC)	until 1421	Gothic brick facade with floral decorations in front of a church from the 11th century.
San Severino Marche , Prov. Macerata	Duomo vecchio (old cathedral) (CC)	Gothic 15th century	Gothic upper floor of the tower; Core building 11th century
	Church of San Lorenzo in Doliolo	Tower before 1305	only brick tower	see La Rucola
Urbino	San Domenico Church (CC)	1362-1365	West facade Gothic
	Oratorio (Chapel) San Giovanni Battista (CC)	1365

Piedmont

Outline of Piedmont

(Number of buildings and building groups: 48)

Background information:

• ARC = Archeocarta of the non-profit Gruppo Archeologico Torinese (GAT)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Acqui Terme , Prov. Alessandria	Duomo di Santa Maria Assunta (Cathedral of the Assumption) ARC (CC)	Tower 13th century (–1479)	Gothic brick tower
Alba , Prov. Cuneo	San Domenico Church (CC) ARC	13./14. Century
Alessandria	Santa Maria di Castello Church (CC)	1486-1545
Arona , Novara Province	Broletto (Administration or City Lord's Palace) (CC)	Late 14th to mid 15th century
Asti (see also city ​​page with medieval buildings)	Duomo (Cathedral) Santa Maia Assunta (CC) ARC	1295-1348
	Collegiate Church of San Secondo ARC	Gothic 15th century	Romance 10./11. Century
	Palazzo del Podestà	13th century	Romance u. Gothic
	private palazzi: Palazzo Catena (15th century) Palazzo Zoya (13th century)
	Palazzo Natta u. Torre natta	11th century and later
	other gender towers : Torre Comentina (13th century) Torre Guttuari (1304) Torre De Regibus (12th century and later)
Viatosto, Asti municipality	Mariahilfkirche - Santa Maria Ausiliatrice (CC) ARC	Gothic reconstruction 14th century	Romanesque campanile 13th century
Bra , Prov. Cuneo	Palazzo Traversa (CC) ARC	15th century
Carmagnola , Metr. Turin	Collegiate Church of Santi Pietro e Paolo (CC) ARC (2nd entry)	1492-1514
	Castello (castle) ARC (4th entry)	13th century
	Palazzo Lomellini (CC)	15th century	changed in the 18th century
	Casa Borioli	15th century	next to Palazzo Lomellini	see Google Streetview
Castelnuovo Scrivia , Prov. Alessandria	Castello Podestarile (CC) ARC (1st entry)		14.-16. Century
Chivasso , Metr. Turin	Collegiate Church of Santa Maria Assunta (CC) ARC	1415-1429	outside gothic inside baroque
Cuneo	former Church and Monastery of San Francesco (CC) ARC	15th century	Predecessor since 13th century, today municipal museum and group monument (Complesso monumentale)
Fossano , Prov. Cuneo	Castello dei Principi d'Acaja (CC) ARC	1314-1332	rebuilt around 1500 from a fortress to a palace
Gattinara , Prov. Vercelli	Church of San Pietro (CC)	1470	only the west facade is still Gothic
Ghemme , Novara Province	Castello-Ricetto (Refuge Castle) (CC)	11-15 Century
Moncalieri , Metr. Turin	Collegiate Church of Santa Maria della Scala (CC) ARC	1232-1330
Mondovì , Prov. Cuneo	Torre Civica del Belvedere (Municipal Lookout Tower) (CC)	13-14 Century	Campanile of the church of Sant'Andrea, demolished in 1802
	Palazzo del Governatore (CC)	merged from older buildings in the 16th century; Ground floor brick arcades
	Palazzo Fauzone di Germagnano (CC)	13th century building, 14th century Gothic arcades. Today ceramic museum
	Casa Giolitti (CC)
Novara	Broletto (Government Palace) (CC)	12-15 Century	Romanesque and Gothic
	Town houses: Casa della Porta (CC) Casa Rognoni (CC)	15th century
	San Nazzaro della Costa Abbey Church (CC)	12th – 13th – 15th Century	Romanesque and Gothic (especially presbytery)
	Castello (Castle) (CC)	from 1272	in the forms of Romanesque and somewhat Gothic
Casalgiate, Comune di Novara	Castello di Casalgiate (CC)	15th century	later changes; currently in a very bad state of preservation
Rossana , Prov. Cuneo	Church of Santa Maria Assunta ARC	13-15 Century		see Google Streetview
Saluzzo , Prov. Cuneo	Duomo (Cathedral) (CC)	1491-1500
	Church of San Giovanni (CC)	1230–1530, tower 1376	Tower u. Brick cladding; Gothic pointed arched rib vaults, but many Romanesque shapes despite the construction period
	Porta Vacca ("Cow Gate")	1379	Part of the city wall ring that was torn down in the 17th century
Serralunga d'Alba , Province of Cuneo	Castello (castle) (CC)	1340-1357
Turin (Torino)	Church of San Domenico (CC) , ARC	14.-15. Century
	Palazzo Madama ARC	1317-1320, 1402-1418	West facade baroque, other sides Gothic
	Casa dei Romagnano, ARC	14.-16. Century	Gothic brick arches
	Casa del Senato ARC	14. u. 16th century	medieval brick and Roman spoils
	Casa Broglia, ARC	1323, 15. u. 16th century
Vercelli	Basilica di Sant'Andrea (CC) , ARC	predominantly fr. 13th century, campanile around 1400	Romanesque portals and windows, Gothic arcades and vaults, west facade made of stone
	Visconteo Castle (CC)	End of the 13th century
	Church of Sant'Agnese in San Francesco (CC)	14th century	meanwhile decommissioned, west facade 1822, neo-baroque
	former Church of San Marco (CC)	1266	Since the beginning of the 19th century profane, Gothic campanile made of brick
	San Paolo Church	Gothic 1420
Vogogna , Prov. Verbano- Cusio-Ossola	(CC)	1348	little brick

Sicily

Outline of Sicily

(Number of buildings and building groups: 1)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Taormina , east coast at the foot of Mount Etna , metropolitan city of Messina	Porta Catania (CC)	1440	on the city side, pointed arch made of brick

Tuscany

Administrative division of Tuscany

(Number of buildings and building groups: 64)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Arezzo	Palazzo del Comune (City Hall) (CC)	1333, 1454	Side front to Via Ricasoli partly made of brick
Bientina , Province of Pisa	Torre la Mora (CC)	13th century
Buti , Province of Pisa	Church of San Francesco (CC)	13./14. Century	Restorations in the 17th / 18th centuries Century especially inside
	Church of San Giovanni Battista (CC)	13th century	three-aisled; Campanile with brick-framed sound openings
Castelfiorentino , Metr. Florence	Church of San Francesco (CC)	before 1278	Romanesque and Gothic
Certaldo , Metr. Florence	Houses in Certaldo Alto: Palazzo Stiozzi Ridolfi (14th century) Tower house in Via del Rivellino		next to it brick buildings with only Romanesque shapes, including the birthplace of Giovanni Boccaccio
Cigoli, San Miniato , Province of Pisa	Santuario della Madre dei Bimbi (Mother of the Children) (CC)	Tower 13./14. Century	Church in the 16th u. 19th century changed
Grosseto	Campanile des Domes (CC)	15th century	Window changed later
Iolo , municipality of Prato	Church of San Pietro (CC)	Brick 13th century	Founded in the 11th century, renovations until the 19th century.
Lucca	Casa Barletti-Baroni (CC)	13th century
	Torre and Palazzo Guinigi (CC)	14th century
	(Lucca) Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	Gothic 14th century	Core 12th century, Gothic reconstruction 14th century. Ranaissance reconstruction 16th century; Cloister with pointed. Brick arcades
	Sant'Anastasio Church (CC)	Gothic 13./14. Century	Founded in the 9th century, brick with white limestone bands
	Church of Santissima Annunziata dei Servi (CC)	Gothic from 1254	first mentioned 1061
	San Benedetto Church (CC)	Gothic 13th century	first mentioned in the 10th century; West facade faced with ashlar
Montepulciano , Prov. Siena	San Francesco Abbey Church (CC)	13-16 Century	Franciscan Church
	Palazzo Neri Orselli (CC)	14th century	today municipal museum (Museo civico)
	Clock tower "Pulcinella" (CC)	14. u. 16th century
Montopoli , Province of Pisa	Church of Santi Giovanni Evangelista e Stefano (CC)	early 14th century	Campanile made of brick with a pointed arch frieze; Old church renovated after 1529
Moriolo, San Miniato , Province of Pisa	San Germano Church (CC)	1260	Bell storey of the tower and edge frieze made of brick
Nicosia, Calci , Province of Pisa	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	1258-1264	Brick tower with pointed arches
Palaia , Province of Pisa	San Martino Church (CC)	founded in 1280	Romanesque-Gothic transition style, heavily restored in the 19th century
Piombino , Prov. Livorno	Church of Sant'Antimo (also Duomo / Cathedral ) (CC)	1377-1502	Co-cathedral
	Casa delle Bifore (CC)	1284-1289	Upper floors mainly made of brick
Pisa	Palazzo Agostini (CC)	15th century
	with reservation: Palazzo Vecchio de 'Medici (CC)	since the 11th century	From 1550 changed to the Renaissance, in 1879 neo-Gothic renovation
	(Pisa) Church of Santa Catarina (CC)	13./14. Century	West facade made of white and gray marble, lateral outer walls and (in the forms still Romanesque) campanile made of brick
	Church of San Francesco (CC)	1262-1280
	San Martino Church (CC)	First mentioned in 1066	West facade made of marble, otherwise brick with pointed blind arches and pointed arched eaves and gable edge friezes
	Palazzo Poschi (CC)	15th century
	Lanfreducci Tower (CC)	12. u. 14th century
Pistoia	With reservation: Palazzo dei Vescovi ((old) Bishop's Palace) (CC)	12-13 Century	probably originally plastered
	San Francesco (CC)	from 1232	Brick eaves frieze
	Church of San Bartolomeo in Pantano ("in the swamp") (CC)	Tower top end of the 13th century	Founded in the 8th century, today's building in the 12th century, the top of the campanile with brick edges
	small church of Sant'Antonio Abate (CC)	14th century	Vault with brick ribs
	San Biagio Church (CC)	Brick from 1340	After a fire of 1340, the upper part of the facade was made of brick
Prato	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	Church from 1270, tower 1400–1440	Upper part of the tower pure brick, below mixed masonry; Brick (exposed since 1965) also the Romanesque columns in the church
	San Domenico Church (CC)	1282-1323	Brick windows and bell tower
	Church of San Francesco (CC)	from 1281	Chapels north of the choir pointed arched windows, also pointed arched triumphal arch group, otherwise delayed. Farewell to the arch
	"Palazetto medioevale" (CC)	14th century	typical style signs?
Piazzanese , municipality of Prato	San Giusto Church (CC)	1360	Campanile with - unglazed - brick windows
San Gimignano , Prov. Siena	Palazzo Comunale (CC)	1323	Stone and brick
	Church of Sant'Agostino (CC)	13th century
	Palazzo vecchio del Podestà (Old Palace of the City Lord) (CC)	Rebuilt in 1239, enlarged in 1337	Temporary guest house, school, prison
	several private palazzi : Pal. della Cancelleria (CC) Palazzo Razzi (CC) Palazzo Tinacci (CC) Palazzo Tortoli (CC)		(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)
	Fortified house or weir bridges on city gates: Porta San Giovanni (CC) Porta delle fonti (CC) Porta San Matteo (CC)	around 1260
San Miniato , Province of Pisa	Torre di Matilda	13./15. Century	probably at the same time as the Rocca di Federico II., originally defense tower, today campanile of the (now Renaissance) cathedral
	San Domenico Church (CC)	today around 1330	West facade with work stone portal and prepared interlocking for a missing facing; Interior changed later
	San Francesco (CC)	1276
	former Trinity Monastery (Santissima Trinità) (CC)	Gothic before 1566	older components of the i. Wes. building erected in the Renaissance
	Rocca di Federico II ( Frederick II's Castle )	1217-1223	Erected by imperial order to protect the city; Blown up by German troops in World War II, reconstructed in 1958
	Oratorio S. Maria della Misericordia ("Mercy") al Fortino ("at the fort") (CC)	1st half of the 15th century
Santa Maria a Monte , Province of Pisa	Church of San Giovanni Evangelista e di Maria Vergine Assunta (CC)	1360-1380	only (still) campanile exposed brick
Siena	Basilica di San Clemente	1234–1537, tower 14./15. Century	Tower, choir and transept Gothic, nave since reconstruction from 1471–1528 Renaissance
	Basilica di San Domenico
	Basilica di San Francesco
	Campanile of the Church of San Giorgio (CC)	from 1260	Church replaced in the 18th century
	Palazzo Pubblico
	Palazzo Sansedoni	1330	Seat of the Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena Foundation
	several private palazzi and other private houses	Palazzo Buonsignori (CC) , begun in 1440 Palazzo Brigidi, 14th century Palazzo Chigi-Saracini (CC) , 12. u. 14th century Palazzo Cinughi de 'Pazzi (street view), 14th century
	City gates and parts of the city ​​wall 1325–1329 Porta Romana Porta Fontebranda Porta Laterina Porta Ovile Porta tufi
	Palazzo dei Diavoli (CC)	14.-16. Century	started Gothic, larger part Renaissance; outside the city walls
Via Cava near San Giusto, municipality of Prato	Oratory San Bartolomeo (CC)	2nd half of the 14th century	River stones with brick and corner blocks made of sandstone
Volterra	Fortezza Medicea (Cittadelle) (CC)	14.-15. Century	Arches that support the parapets

Umbria

both provinces of Umbria		Perugia Province

(Number of buildings and building groups: 2)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Perugia	2 city gates: Cassero di Porta di Sant'Angelo (CC) , 1325, brick 1416-1424 Porta Santa Susanna (CC)	14th century, brick 15th century
Sant'Enea, Comune di Perugia	Porta Sant'Enea (CC)	14th century	Gate of the fortified village of Sant'Enea

Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia

Structure of the Veneto (Veneto)		Friuli-Venezia Giulia , 2018 outline

(Number of buildings and building groups: 78)

Background information:

• ARC-FVG = building profile in the non-commercial Archeocarta FVG - Carta acheologica del Friuli Venezia Giulia of the Friulian Society for Archeology (Società Friulana di Archeologia)

place	Building	construction time	Remarks	photo
Badia Polesine , Prov. Rovigo	Palazzo degli Estensi (City Palace of the Este ) (CC)	1430
Belluno	Santo Stefano Church (CC)	15th century	Portal 1485; Mixed masonry; Brick friezes on sloping gables and eaves (see Google streetwview)
Chioggia	Tempietto di San Martino (CC)
	Oratorio Santi Pietro e Paolo (CC)	1432	Gothic and some Renaissance, changes 1798 a. 1928
	Torre di Sant'Andrea / Torre dell'Orologio (CC)	1386
Cittadella Prov. Padua	City fortifications	1220	Outpost of the city of Padua completely preserved, mostly round arches, some (only partly middle-aged) pointed arches
Cividale del Friuli , UTI del Natisone , Friuli – Venezia Giulia	Palazzo Comunale (City Hall) (CC)	1286 and 1545-1588
	"Casa di Paolo Diacono"	15th century	Terracotta arches over the windows
	Porta Brossana, also Porta Patriarcale	7th century	Gothic biforium in a much older building
Este , Prov. Padua	Castello Carrarese (CC)	1339	Brick edges and battlements
	Rocca di Ponte di / della Torre	12. u. 13th century
Gorizia , UTI Collio-Alto Isontino , Friuli-Venezia Giulia	Church of Santi Spirito (Church of the Holy Spirit) (CC)	1398-1414	West facade: brick on the pointed arches of the windows and (possibly younger) round arch of the portal, wide ring of terracotta around the round window
Isola della Scala , Prov. Verona	Torre scaligera (CC)	1011 u. after 1332	Destroyed in 1330/1332; some parts of mixed masonry
Lendinara , Prov. Rovigo	Chiesa di Sant'Anna (CC)	1433	Gothic tower
	Palazzo Pretorio and Torre Maistra (CC)	End of the 14th century
	Torre dell'Orologio		originally a Gothic city gate, converted into a bell tower in the 17th century
	Castel Trivellin	probably 1390	only leftovers received
Maniago , UTI Valli e Dolomiti Friulane , Friuli-Venezia Giulia	Duomo (Dom) (CC) ARC-FVG: MANIAGO (PN): Il Duomo.	1488	Brick friezes on sloping gables and eaves
Marostica , Vicenza Province	Castello Inferiore (Lower Castle) (CC)	from 1339	Founding of the Scaliger ; mostly round arches, some pointed arches; outside mainly brick corners
Montagnana , Prov. Padua	Duomo (Cathedral) (CC)	1431-1502	Changes to the Renaissance
	city ​​wall		Well-preserved ring, some parts made of brick, others made of stone
Padua	St. Anthony's Basilica	1232-1310
	Cappella degli Scrovegni	1300-1305
	Palazzo della Ragione	1172-15. Century	Early Gothic to Early Renaissance
	Church of the Hermitans	from 1276	South wall and upper west facade destroyed in World War II, but the original south portal has been preserved
	Santa Maria dei Servi (CC)	1372
	Church of Sant'Antonio di Vienna (CC)	13th century, restored in 1570	partly yellow brick, held one after the other by different orders of canons
Pordenone , UTI del Noncello , Friuli – Venezia Giulia	Campanile of the Duomo di San Marco (CC)	Gothic until 1347	octagonal tower 17th century
	Palazzo Comunale (City Hall) (CC)	1291-1395
	Church of San Francesco (CC)	from 1424	Church of the former Franciscan monastery, slurry brick
	Santa Maria degli Angeli Church (CC)	from 1309	Renaissance portal 1510
	Town houses	14th century	Palazzo De Rubeis, only the edges of the frescoed facade are exposed to brick Casa Simoni, brick structure recognizable despite painting
Portogruaro , Metr. Venice	Municipio (City Hall) (CC)	1265
Rovigo	Church of Santi Francesco e Giustina (CC)	from 1206	Transept partly Gothic, the rest of the church from Renaissance to Classicism from 1520
	Canon House Santi Francesco e Giustina (CC)		Mixed masonry, Gothic brick arches
San Vito al Tagliamento , UTI del Tagliamento , Friuli-Venezia Giulia	Church of Santa Maria dei Battuti (... the beaten) (CC)	14th century End of 15th century	former hospital church; Brick friezes under the sloping gable, transition Gothic / Renaissance
	Antica Loggia Comunale (formerly Council Loggia)	15./16. Century	Ground floor hall with exposed brick (left edge of the picture of the square panorama and Google Streetview)
	Towers of the city fortifications	from 1277	Torre Raimonda, redesigned in neo-Romanesque style around 1900 Torre Scaramuccia, pointed arch on the city side
Soave Prov. Verona	Palazzo di Giustizia	1375	erected in just 4 months
Torcello Metr. Venice	Palazzo dell'Archivio (CC)	13th century	Ground floor recently changed
	Palazzo del Consiglio (CC)	14th century	Gothic biforias
Treviso (most famous brick building Romanesque: Palazzo dei Trecento )	Church of San Francesco (CC)	1231-1270	Main nave Romanesque, choir a. Gothic south aisle
	Santa Catarina Church (CC)	1346 - early 15th century	partly visible brick, partly plastered; now a museum
	Santa Lucia Church (CC)	14th century	Upper floor secular, built and used from 1561 by the Monte Pietà bank
	Santa Maria Maggiore Church (CC)	Gothic since 1473	After being destroyed in the war in 1511, it was rebuilt in Mannerism
	Santa Margherita Church (CC)	from 1282	Frescoes from 1355, today deconstructed
	San Nicolo Church (CC)	1230 ff and 1304 ff.	former Dominican Church
	Ca da Noal (CC)		The street front is plastered with individual terracotta elements, the side front exposed to bricks, a museum since 1938
Udine , Friuli-Venezia Giulia	Duomo (Cathedral) (CC) ARC-FVG	2nd V. 13th century - 1335	Baroque facade in the 18th and 19th centuries Regotisation in the 19th century probably again as in the 13th century, brick tower (1441–1450) on marble baptistery from 1345
	Church of San Francesco (CC) ARC-FVG	1259-1266	Brick tower on top of a choir aisle
	Porta Aquileia ARC-FVG "Udine - ant. cerchie murarie "	1480	Part of the 5th wall ring
Valeggio sul Mincio , Prov. Verona	Scaligero Castle (CC)	from 13th century
Venice (Venezia)	Ca 'Foscari	1428-1453	Main facade made of stone
	Church of Sant'Elena (CC)	1435-1515
	Church of Santi Giovanni e Paolo, " San Zanipolo " (CC)	14./15. Century
	San Gregorio Church (CC)	13th century
	Madonna dell'Orto church	14th century	Changes in the 19th century
	Church of Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari (CC)	13-15 Century
Verona (1136–1406 independent city-state)	Sant'Anastasia Church (CC)	from 1290, consecrated in 1471
	San Zeno Maggiore	13./14. Century	Gothic additions to the essentially Romanesque basilica of the 12th / 13th centuries Century made of marble and brick; Romanesque and Gothic arches of the brick cloister
	Juliet's House (CC)	14th century
	Palazzo del Podestà (CC)	13th century	although it was built in the “Gothic era”, only a few parts were designed in a Gothic style
	Torre dei Lamberti (CC)	Gothic 1448–64	Upper floors of the originally private tower now included in the Palazzo della Ragione / del Comune ; lower floors Romanesque with tuff and brick banding
	Church of San Tomaso Becket / … Cantuariense (CC)	1351, 1484
	San Fermo Maggiore Church (CC)	10th-11th, Gothic 14th century
	Church of Santi Nazaro e Celso (CC)	14th century
	Church of Sant'Eufemia (CC)	1275-1450
	San Bernardino Church (CC)	15th century	Campanile from 1452, but the west facade is neo-Gothic
	Church of San Pietro Martire (CC)	1283
	Castelvecchio	1354-1356
	Ponte Scaligero (CC)	1354-1356	largely replica today after being destroyed in World War II
	Domus Mercatorum (CC)	1301
	Tower in Piazza Mutilati (CC)	13th century	The parapet is supported by pointed arches made of brick, underneath which are bands of raw quarry stone and brick, part of a city wall
Vicenza	San Lorenzo Church (CC)	circa 1280
	Torre Bissara (CC)	present form from 1348	Originally private palazzo with tower bought by the city, reconstruction after the earthquake of 1348
	Palazzo Thiene (CC)	15th century	only the west wing is Gothic in brick
	Palazzo da Porto Colleoni, Contrà Porti 19	around 1450	Venetian flamboyant style
Villafranca di Verona , Prov. Verona	Scaligero Castle (CC)	13th century	Tower and some other parts made of brick

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Paese Teramani - Chiesa di Sant'Agostino ad Atri
2. ↑ Comune di Atri - Chiese di Santa Maria Assunta (Cattedrale) S. Francesco e S. Nicola
3. ↑ ^{a b} Regione Abruzzo - Beni Culturali: Campanili Scuola Atriana (PDF)
4. ↑ Chiesa di S. Nicola di Bari ad Atri
5. ↑ Comune di Atri - Museo Capitolare
6. ^ Chiesa di San Pietro a Campovalano di Campli
7. ↑ La tecnica costruttiva del laterizio nel cenztro storico di Città Sant'Aangelo (PDF)
8. ^ Borghi: Chiesa di Sant'Agostino, Cosa vedere a Città Sant'Angelo, Pescara
9. ↑ Province of Pescara: Chiesa di San Maria delle Grazie a Civitaquana
10. ↑ Corropoli blogspot - IL NOSTRO CAMPANILE
11. ↑ INABRUZZO: Mosciano Sant'Angelo: Borgo fortificato
12. ↑ abbey church of Santa Maria di Propezzano - Morro d'Oro
13. ↑ Comune di Morro d'Oro: Santa Maria di Propezzano - L'abbazia (describes the three pointed arches of the vestibule as round arches)
14. ^ Teramo culturale - Duomo - Cattedrale di Teramo
15. ^ Teramo culturale - Chiesa di Sant'Antonio
16. ^ Teramo culturale - Chiesa e convento di San Domenico
17. ↑ Teramo culturale - Casa Melatino
18. ^ Teramo culturale - Casa Urbani
19. ^ Paesi Teramo: Chiesa della Misericordia a Tortoreto
20. ↑ beweb (Chiesa Cattolica) | Cattedrale di Santa Maira Assunta (Lucera)
21. ↑ Cattedrale 2005
22. ↑ Nunzia M. Mangialardi: Le maestranze saracene a Lucera (FG) nel secolo XIII. Spunti di ricerca sull'impiego dell'edilizia in laterizio in Puglia centro-settentrionale e nel Meridione normanno-svevo
23. ↑ Luoghi di cuore: Castello Svevo-Angioino, Lucera, Foggia Do NOT click away the gallery with images that can be enlarged!
24. ^ Fondazione Rocca dei Bentivoglio Valsamoggia - La Rocca
25. ↑ Bologna - List of historical palazzi ("Dimore" literally means "apartments")
26. ↑ Bologna Welcome: Basilica di San Domenico (English)
27. ↑ Storia e memoria di Bolobgna: Basilica di san Domenico
28. ↑ Bologna welcome: Casa Isolani
29. ↑ Facciamo un giro in cenztro: Case Seracchioli
30. ↑ Origine di Bologna - Torresotto di San Vitale
31. ↑ Busseto Live - Chiesa Collegiata di San Bartolomeo (Collegiate Church of St. Bartholomew)
32. ↑ Busseto Live - Church of Santa Maria degli Angeli (Saint Mary of the Angels)
33. ↑ Il Palazzo del Podestà di Castell'Arquato
34. ^ Il Palazzo del Duca di Castell'Arquato
35. ↑ http://www.romanico-emiliaromagna.com/index.php/it/monumenti/item/85-collegiata-santa-maria-assunta.html Castell'Arquato - Collegiata Santa Maria Assunta
36. ↑ https://books.google.de/books?id=SCGhYsQQ8FcC&pg=PA118&lpg=PA118&dq=santa+maria+assunta+Castell%27Arquato+portale+XV+secolo&source=bl&ots=AIr5zHGgrz&sig=ACfU3U14RHnNgvF38SqdT4yh03FV5j8Y2A&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiGpYPO18LqAhWnsaQKHfUtB4UQ6AEwAnoECBkQAQ#v = onepage & q = santa% 20maria% 20assunta% 20Castell% 27Arquato% 20portale% 20XV% 20secolo & f = false Castelli, Pievi, Abbazie: Storia, arte e leggende nei dintorni dell'Antico Borgo di Tabiano: Catell'Arquato - Chiesa Collegiata di Santa Maria Assuntgiata
37. ↑ La Rocca di Castell'Arquato
38. ↑ Le Porte di Castell'Arquato
39. ↑ Piacenza Musei: Collegiata di San Giovanni Battista (Castrum Sancti Johannis - Latin name of Castel San Giovanni)
40. ↑ Città d'Arte - Rocca di Cento ( Memento of February 12, 2018 in the Internet Archive )
41. ^ Romagna Mania - Cattedrale di San Giovanni Battista di Cesena
42. ↑ turismo.comune.parma.it - Duomo di Santa Margherita
43. ↑ History of Santa Maria di Savonuzzo in English, emphasis on patronage and repairs
44. ↑ Google streetview: Cortemaggiore
45. ↑ Romagna d'Este - CHURCH OF S. FRANCESCO
46. ↑ FERRARA ARTE E CULTURA - Monastero di Sant'Antonio in Polesine
47. ↑ Fedetails: La Chiesa di Sant'Antonio Abate
48. ↑ Fidenza-loughi: La Chiesa di S. Antonio Abate a Fidenza
49. ↑ Fidenza-loughi: La chiesa dell'Oratorio di San Giorgio (calls the style Romanesque, which is partly true)
50. ↑ CHIESA COLLEGIATA DI SAN FIORENZO
51. ^ Palazzo delle Scuderie - Site of the tourist user
52. ↑ Santa Croce, Fontanellato, description on the parish website
53. ↑ Visita Imola - Chiesa dei Santi Nicolò e Domenico
54. ↑ La Rocca Estense di Lugo ( Memento from December 31, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
55. ↑ Vigilfuoco, Chiesa del Gesù e di San Francesco a Mirandola
56. ↑ Mirandola (MO) - Visita dei media nella zona rossa
57. ↑ Visit Modena, San Francesco Parish Church
58. ^ Tourer-it - Ex Chiesa di Santa Cecilia
59. ^ La Repubblica: La chiesa del Carmine, poi auditorium
60. ↑ Tripadvisor, Chiesa di San Francesco, Piacenza
61. ↑ http://www.comune.piacenza.it/benvenuti/citta/cosavedere/chiese/chiesa-di-san-giovanni-in-canale
62. ↑ PiacenzAntica: Pontenure - Pontnür → Ricchezze Culturali → La Torre Romana e Campanaria
    Parrochia di Pontenure - La chiesa
63. ↑ http://www.valco15.it/Storia%20della%20Chiesa%20di%20Valconasso.html
64. ↑ Google Streetview: Chiesa di Santa Maria Assunta a Valconasso
65. ^ Turismo Ravenna: Church of San Giovanni Batista
66. ↑ http://www.turismo.ra.it - Church of San Michele in Africisco
67. ^ Atlante guide: Grazzano Visconti, ma è antico o ricostruito?
68. ^ Museo di Itri: La Chiesa di San Michele Arcangelo
69. ↑ ^{a b} torri medioevali entro le mura di roma
70. ^ Parocchia di San Pietro a Ninturno: La Cattedrale di San Pietro Apostolo
71. ↑ Edifici Storici Duomo di Terracina
72. ↑ Roma particolare: Torre dei Caetani, Isola Tiberina
73. ↑ Albenga - la Città delle Torri
74. ↑ Google Streetview: San Giorgio Martire
75. ↑ Bergeggi fortificata
76. ^ Cultura in Liguria: Chiesa di San Martino a Toirano
77. ↑ Parrocchia Collegiata S. Ambgrogi Varazze: L'edificio
78. ↑ I navigli: Chiesa di San Giorgio (La Canonica)
79. ^ Associazione Calvas, Bernate Ticino: Il Campanile
80. ^ Itinerario Brescia - L'ex chiesa di Sant'Agostino
81. ^ Necrology: Chiesa di Santa Maria delle Grazie, Pavia / Castelnovetto
82. ^ Teatro San Domenico - Cenni storici and Architettura ragionata
83. ↑ Comune di Lodi: Palazzo Mozzanica
84. ↑ Fondazione Abbatia Sancte Marie de Morimundo: chiesa
85. ↑ Navigli Lombardi: Basilica di San Lorenzo di Mortarai
86. ↑ ^{a b c} LBC: Gotico Lombardo
87. ^ Pavia e dintorni - Palazzo Folperti
88. ↑ Google Streetview: Via Parodi 35 ff. (Palazzo Folperti)
89. ↑ Google Streetview: Pavia: Via Teolinda 25/27 , Via Teolinda 19
90. ↑ Google Streetview: Via Giuseppe Mazzini 22, Solaro: Oratorio dei Santi Ambrogio e Caterina
91. ^ Soncino Turismo - Palazzo Azzanelli
92. ↑ La varese gotica - Casa Perabò
93. ↑ Case Perabò in historical maps of Varese
94. ↑ Google Street View: Vicolo Perabò 1, Varese
95. ^ Vigevano: San Pietro Martire
96. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - Cupra Marittima - Chiesa di Santa Maria in Castello
97. ^ Cassiciano, Chiesa di Sant'Agostino a Fabriano
98. ↑ Fano Medievale - PALAZZO DEL PODESTA '
99. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - Fermo - Chiesa di S. Francesco
100. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - Fermo - Chiesa di S. Domenico
101. ↑ Google Streetview: Fermo: San Domenico
102. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - Fermo - Chiesa di S. Agostino, Oratorio di S. Monica
103. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - Jesi - Chiesa di S. Marco
104. ↑ Valle del Pensare: Montecassiano
105. ↑ [ http://www.iluoghidelsilenzio.it/palazzo-dei-priori-montecassiano-mc/ Palazzo dei Priori - Montecassiano (MC)
106. ^ Collegiata di Santa Maria Assunta (sec. XV)
107. ↑ https://www.provincia.mc.it/curiosita-cms/luoghi-di-fede-collegiata-di-santa-maria-assunta-di-montecassiano/ Collegiata di Santa Maria Assunta di Montecassiano]
108. ↑ Google Streetview: Montacassiano city gate
109. ↑ Comune di Pesaro - Chiesa di sant 'Agostino
110. ^ Portals territoriale della provinzia di Macerata - Collegiata La Pieve di San Ginesio
111. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - San Severino Marche - Chiesa di S. Severino Vescovo - Duomo Antico
112. ^ Regione Marche - Turismo - San Severino Marche - Chiesa di S. Lorenzo in Doliolo
113. ↑ La Rucola: Photo of the church tower of San Lorenzo in Doliolo
114. ^ Terre di Urbino - Chiesa di San Domenico
115. ^ Terre di Urbino - Oratorio di San Giovanni
116. ↑ Città e Cattedrali - Santa Maria di Castello (Alessandria)
117. ^ Province of Novara - Arona . The Broletto is in the section on the adjacent church of Santa Maria di Loreto described
118. ↑ http://www.comune.asti.it/pagina808_percorso-medievale.html
119. ^ Città e Cattedrali - Collegiata di S. Secondo - Asti
120. ↑ http://www.palazzotraversa.it/
121. ^ Città di Carmagnola: Casa Borioli (Sec. XV)
122. ↑ Google Streetview: Casa Borioli
123. ^ Piemonte Orientale - Parrocchiale di san Pietro a Gattinara
124. ^ Piemonte Italia - Torre Civica del Belvedere
125. ↑ Comune di Mondovi - Palazzo del Governatore
126. ↑ Museo della ceramica - Palazzo Fauzone di Germagnano
127. ↑ www.ilcastellodinovara.it
128. ^ Castelli d'Italia: Castello di Casalgiate
129. ↑ Google Streetview: Rossana: Santa Maria Assunta
130. ^ Diocesi di Saluzzo - Duomo - Cattedrale di Saluzzo
131. ^ Saluzzo turistica - Porta Vacca
132. ↑ Castello di Serralunga d'Alba: (Italian) , [1] (English)
133. ↑ Museo Torino: Casa del Senato
134. ^ Paesi online - Vercelli - Castello Visconteo
135. ^ Città e Cattedrali: Chiesa di Sant'Agnese in San Francesco
136. ^ Arca - Ex-Chiesa di San Marco - Vercelli
137. ↑ Città e Cattedrali: Chiesa di San Paolo (à Vercelli)
138. ↑ Comune di Vogogna: Castello Visconteo (Sec. XIV)
139. ↑ Comune di Taormina: Porta Catania
140. ^ Amaranto Magazine: Il Palazzo del Comune di Arezzo
141. ↑ Toscanissima - La chiesa di San Francesco, Buti
142. ↑ Comune di Buti: Chiese - Pieve di San Giovanni Battista - Piazza Martiri della Libertà
143. ↑ Comune di certaldo - Palazzo Stiozzi Ridolfi (IT and EN)
144. ↑ Toscana viva - Duomo di Grosseto
145. ↑ Musei di Prato e provincia - Church of San Pietro a Iolo
146. ↑ holidayhomestuscany - only the Italian version briefly describes the Casa Barletti-Baroni in the center of Lucca
147. ↑ Comune di Lucca - Chiesa di S.Agostino
148. ↑ Diamo valore al paese - Ex-Convento di S. Agostino a Lucca
149. ↑ Couns di Lucca - Chiesa di Sant'Anastasio
150. ↑ Comune di Lucca - Chiesa della Santissima Annunziata dei Servi
151. ^ Comune di Lucca - Chiesa di San Benedetto in Gottella
152. ↑ Montepulciano - La torre di Pulcinella a Montepulciano tra storia e leggenda
153. ↑ Visit Tuscany: The Church of Santi Giovanni Evangelista e Stefano in Montopoli in Val d'Arno
154. ↑ Chiese Italiane - Chiesa di Sant'Agostino (Nicosia, Calci)
155. ↑ Visit Tuscany - The Parish Church of San Martino in Palaia
156. ↑ Fondazione Cassa di risparmo San Miniato - Parrocchia di San Martino - Palaia
157. ^ Comune di Piombino - Concattedrale di Sant'Antimo
158. ↑ Comune di Piombino - Casa delle Bifore
159. ↑ Comune di Pisa - Palazzo Agostini Venerosi della Seta
160. ↑ Comune di Pisa - Palazzo Vecchio de 'Medici / Prefettura
161. ↑ Comune di Pisa - Chiesa di Santa Caterina d'Alessandria
162. ↑ Luoghi del Cuore - CHURCH OF SAN FRANCESCO, PISA
163. ↑ Comune di Pisa - Chiesa di San Martino
164. ↑ Vivi Pistoia - Palazzo dei Vescovi Pistoia
165. ↑ Diocese Pistoia- Parrocchia di SAN FRANCESCO (PT)
166. ↑ Italia nell'Arte Medievale - San Bartolomeo in pantano a Pistoia
167. ↑ Discover Pistoia - chiesa di Sant'Antonio Abate (ital.)
168. ↑ Discover istoia - San Biagino, tesoro romanico nascosto nei vicoli di Pistoia
169. ^ PO-net / Prato - Church of Sant'Agostino
170. ^ PO-net / Prato - Church and Convent of San Domenico
171. ^ PO-net / Prato - Parish Church of San Giusto in Piazzanese
172. ^ San Gimignano: Palazzo Vecchio del Podestà - Former Podestà's Palace
173. ↑ Life in Tuscany - CHIESA DI SAN DOMENICO-SAINT DOMENICO CHURCH-SAN MINIATO-PISA
174. ↑ Visit Tuscany - Convento San Francesco - Centro Nuovi Orizzonti
175. ↑ Compania degli Insigniti Cavalieri del Tau: Santissima Trinità - San Miniato ( Memento of December 16, 2019 in the Internet Archive )
176. ^ Comune di San Miniato: Il Sacrario di S.Maria al Fortino
177. ^ Parochia Collegiata Sn Giovanni Ap. ed Ev .: Storia della Chiesa Collegiata - The origini di S. Maria a Monte
178. ↑ http://www.enjoysiena.it/de/attrattore/Kirche-San-Giorgio/
179. ↑ Google Streetview: Banchi di Sopra, 71, Palazzo Cinugi de'Pazzi
180. ↑ Comune di Volterra - La fortezza medicea
181. ↑ Comune di Perugia: Porte della Città - Cassero di Sant'Angelo
182. ↑ Comune di Perugia: Porte della Città - Porta Santa Susanna
183. ↑ Pr Loco - Sant'Enea
184. ^ Badia Polesine - Palazzo Estensi sarà sanificato
185. ↑ Infodolomiti: Chiesa di Santo Stefano (German)
186. ↑ Google Streetview Belluno, east gable and apse by Santo Stefano
187. ↑ Monuments in Chioggia: Tempietto di San Martino
188. ↑ CHIOGGIA MUSEO GALLEGGIANTE: La chiesetta-oratorio Santi Pietro e Paolo
189. ↑ VISITARE CITTADELLA
190. ^ Città di Cividale del Friuli - Palazzo Comunale
191. ↑ Comune di Cividale… La casa di Paolo Diacono
192. ↑ Vimado: Friuli - Porta romana e Porta Brossana - Cividale del Friuli
193. ^ Colli Euganei - Castello Carrarese
194. ↑ Abano Montegrotto - Rocca di Ponte di Torre a Este
195. ↑ Comune die Gorizia - Turismo - Chiesa di Santo Spirito
196. ↑ TUTTE LE FORTIFICAZIONI DELLA PROVINCIA DI VERONA (in sintesi = compilation), sorted alphabetically by place
197. ^ Polesine - Terra tra due fiumi - Lendinara - Chiesa di S. Anna
198. ↑ Veneto.EU - Lendinara
199. ↑ https://www.mondimedievali.net/Castelli/Veneto/rovigo/lendinara.htm (Mondi meievali - Arco di Castel Trivellin / Lendinara)
200. ↑ Wordpress: Photo series of the Duomo di Maniago
201. ↑ Bassano del Grappa e dintorni - MAROSTICA - CITTA 'MURATA - IL CASTELLO INFERIORE: IL GIOIELLO DI MAROSTICA
202. ↑ Comune diMontagnaga - Chiese - Il Duomo
203. ↑ Montagnana - La città murata
204. ↑ Il complesso Eremitani a Padova - Architettura
205. ↑ Visita Montegrotto: Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Servi a Padova
206. ↑ routeyou: Chiesa di Sant'Antonio di Vienna
207. ↑ Loppure - Duomo di San Marco: un caleidoscopio di stili architettonici
208. ↑ oppurre.it: Ex convento di San Francesco (Pordenone)
209. ↑ Viaggi sprirituali: Santuario S. Maria degli Angeli (Pordenone)
210. ↑ Le case pictae di Pordenone
211. ↑ Comune di Pordenone: Casa Simoni
212. ^ San Vito al Tagliamento - Chiesa Santa Maria dei Battuti
213. ^ San Vito al Tagliamento - Antica Loggia
214. ↑ Google Streetview: San Vito del Tagliamento, Antica Loggia Comunale
215. ^ Viaggio in Venezia Giulia: San Vito al Tagliamento - Le Mura
216. ↑ Torre Raimonda
217. ↑ Torre Scaramuccia
218. ↑ Comune di Soave: Palazzo di Giustizia (English)
219. ↑ ^{a b} http://patrimonio.cittametropolitana.ve.it/immobile/palazzo-del-consiglio-e-palazzo-dellarchivio-torcello6
220. ↑ Santa Lucia, Parish Page
221. ↑ www.invasionidigitali.it: La chiesa di Santa Margherita atreviso
222. ↑ TEMPIO DI S.NICOLO 'A TREVISO
223. ^ Turismo FVG - Duomo di Udine
     Arianna - Il duomo romanico-gotico di Udine ha un cuore in puro stile settecentesco
224. ^ Valeggio sul Mincio: La fortezza simbolo del paese
225. ^ Museo Italia: Castello Scaligero di Valeggio
226. ↑ Comune di Verona, turismo: Torre dei Lamberti
227. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_san_tomaso.html
228. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_san_fermo_maggiore.html
229. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_san_nazaro_e_celso.html
230. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_santa_eufemia.html
231. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_san_bernardino.html
232. ↑ Scuola di Verona campanatira: San Bernardino - La Torre
233. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/chiesa_san_giorgetto.html
234. ↑ http://www.verona.net/it/monumenti/domus_mercatorum.html
235. ↑ arte.it: Tempio di San Lorenzo