Lorquin
Lorquin | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Sarrebourg-Château-Salins | |
Canton | Phalsbourg | |
Community association | Sarrebourg Moselle Sud | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 40 ′ N , 7 ° 0 ′ E | |
height | 260–341 m | |
surface | 8.77 km 2 | |
Residents | 1,151 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 131 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 57790 | |
INSEE code | 57414 | |
Website | Lorquin |
Lorquin (German Lörchingen , Lorraine Lëëschinge ) is a French commune with 1151 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Moselle department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Lorraine ). It belongs to the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins and was the capital of the canton of Lorquin until 2015 .
geography
The municipality of Lorquin is located about ten kilometers southwest of Sarrebourg in the southeast corner of the Moselle department. At the border with the municipality of Hermelange in the northeast, the Red and White Saar flow together.
The hamlet of Zufall and its castle in the south belongs to the municipality of Lorquin .
history
The place was first mentioned in 699 as Launarigo and has belonged to France since 1661. Despite the German-sounding place and field names in the area, French has been spoken here, as in the rest of the canton, since the Thirty Years' War.
In 1871 the place came to the German Empire through the Peace of Frankfurt , which resulted in the emigration of some of the inhabitants to France; after the end of the First World War it came under French administration again.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2015 |
Residents | 1,945 | 2,073 | 1,726 | 1,479 | 1,350 | 1,287 | 1,221 | 1,161 |
Personalities
- Peter Gallade (1708–1780), Lorraine Jesuit and professor of canon law
- Charles Sebastien Paul Louis Marchal (1809–1889), doctor and collector, made house calls by walking machine from 1854–1870, as a fictional character Docteur Lorquin
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Claude Reynaud: L'ère de la Draisienne en France 1818-1871. Domazan 2015