Tarquimpol
Tarquimpol | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Sarrebourg-Château-Salins | |
Canton | Le Saulnois | |
Community association | Saulnois | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 47 ' N , 6 ° 45' E | |
height | 210-243 m | |
surface | 4.09 km 2 | |
Residents | 62 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 15 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 57260 | |
INSEE code | 57664 | |
Tarquimpol taken from the north |
Tarquimpol is a French commune with 62 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Moselle department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Lorraine ). It belongs to the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins .
geography
The municipality of Tarquimpol is located southeast of Metz on the southern edge of the Linderweiher (Étang de Lindre). The municipality is part of the Lorraine Regional Nature Park .
The two hamlets belong to Tarquimpol:
- Alteville ( Altweiler ) with associated castle
- La Breidt ( width )
history
The place lies on the old Roman road from Metz to Strasbourg and was known as Decempagi in Roman times . At that time he owned one of the largest amphitheatres in Gaul , with a diameter of 115 m and about 12,000 spectators; this system has completely disappeared and was only rediscovered in aerial photographs in 1981.
In the Middle Ages the place was in the German-speaking area, in 1274 it was mentioned as Tackenpail . Then Tachempach (1295), Teckempal (1364), Tachemphul (1591), Tachempoltz (1612). By the events of the Thirty Years' War at the latest , the language border shifted to the north and Tarquimpol became francophone .
Through the Peace of Frankfurt , the place came back to Germany in 1871 , was temporarily renamed Taichenphul in 1915-18 and returned to France in November 1918.
During the Second World War , the place was again under German administration, which renamed it Taichen from 1940 to 1945 .
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 | 2013 |
Residents | 78 | 75 | 76 | 78 | 76 | 69 | 66 | 67 |
Personalities
- Maurice Barthélémy (1871–1922), landowner at Château d'Alteville, mayor of Tarquimpol, member of the state parliament
- Stanislas de Guaita (1861–1897), esotericist and founder of the cabbalistic Rosicrucians, born in the Château d'Alteville, buried in Tarquimpol
Web links
- private archaeological website ( Memento of December 4, 2004 in the Internet Archive ) (French)
Individual evidence
- ^ Mémoires de la Société d'Archéologie Lorraine et du Musée-Volume 11- (1861)