Garrebourg
Garrebourg | ||
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region | Grand Est | |
Department | Moselle | |
Arrondissement | Sarrebourg-Château-Salins | |
Canton | Phalsbourg | |
Community association | Pays de Phalsbourg | |
Coordinates | 48 ° 43 ' N , 7 ° 14' E | |
height | 215-491 m | |
surface | 8.34 km 2 | |
Residents | 496 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 59 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 57820 | |
INSEE code | 57244 | |
Website | Garrebourg | |
Saint-Coloman church |
Garrebourg ( German : Garburg , historically also: Garbourg ) is a French commune with 496 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) in the Moselle department in the Grand Est region (until 2015 Lorraine ). It belongs to the arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins and the canton of Phalsbourg .
geography
The municipality of Garrebourg is located about 14 kilometers east of Sarrebourg at an altitude between 215 and 491 m above sea level. The municipality covers 8.34 km². The place is located on a hill above the Zorn valley in the Vosges on the border with Alsace . The north-western boundary of the municipality is formed by the Canal de la Marne au Rhin with the Saint-Louis / Arzviller boat lift .
The hamlets Ehrenweg and Kreutzkopf belong to the municipality of Garrebourg .
Neighboring municipalities of Garrebourg are Lutzelbourg in the north, Hultehouse in the northwest, Haegen in the southeast, Haselbourg in the south and Saint-Louis in the west.
history
Territorial Affiliation
Garburg belonged to the Westhofen Office of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg . With France's reunification policy under King Louis XIV , the Westhofen and Garburg offices came under French sovereignty from 1661. In the 18th century, Garburg no longer belonged to the Westhofen office, which after the death of the last Hanau count, Johann Reinhard III. , 1736 fell to the son of his only daughter, Charlotte , the Hereditary Prince and later Landgrave Ludwig (IX) of Hessen-Darmstadt . As a result of the upheaval started by the French Revolution , Garburg became French, again German through the Peace of Frankfurt in 1871, French again after the First World War and again German during the Second World War from 1940 to 1945.
Population development
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2007 |
Residents | 485 | 479 | 536 | 518 | 518 | 496 | 500 |
Attractions
- Saint-Coloman church from the 18th century
Economy and Infrastructure
The community is predominantly characterized by forestry. The place can only be reached via a single major road from Lutzelbourg . All other roads correspond to agricultural connecting routes.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Friedrich Knöpp: Territorial inventory of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg Hesse-Darmstadt part . [typewritten] Darmstadt 1962. [Available in the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt , signature: N 282/6], p. 17.