Litostrov
| Litostrov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Brno-venkov | ||||
| Area : | 755 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 14 ' N , 16 ° 20' E | ||||
| Height: | 440 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 127 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 664 83 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Zbraslav - Domašov | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Petra Badová (as of 2014) | ||||
| Address: | Litostrov 1 664 83 Domašov u Brna |
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| Municipality number: | 583308 | ||||
| Website : | www.litostrov.cz | ||||
Litostrov (German Litostrow , also Littostrow ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eleven kilometers southeast of Velká Bíteš and belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov .
geography
Litostrov is located in the Bobravská vrchovina on a hill between the valleys of the Bílá voda and the Bobrava. The Velký Okrouhlík (454 m) rises to the south-east. To the south, in the valley of the Bílá voda, is the extinct settlement of Lhotka and to the east is the desert of Chroustov.
Neighboring towns are Rudka in the north, Domašov and Říčky in the Northeast, Říčany and Okrouhlík the southeast, Zastávka , Mariánské Údolí, Zakřany in the south, Příbram na Moravě in the southwest, Zbraslav in the west and Stanoviště , Příčnice, Zálesná Zhoř and Zhořský Dvur in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the place took place in 1376 when Peter Hecht von Rossitz bought the fields and meadows between Zbraslav and Litostrov and the Lhotka forest from Pešek von Ochoz. Georg von Podiebrad pledged the Rossitz rule to his henchman, Duke Přemek von Teschen . This sold Rossitz including Litostrow in 1464 to Hynko von Kukwitz. Litostrov has always belonged to the Rossitz rule since that time. In 1562 the Lhotka settlement became extinct. During the Thirty Years' War the village became deserted and in the hoof register only five managed properties are shown for Litostrov. Chroustov has been desolate since 1668. In 1796, 126 people lived in the 15 houses in the village. Two mills were built on the Lhotka desert. The Upper Mill was demolished in 1830 and the Lower Mill was converted into a Hegerhaus. A mill was also built on the site of Chroustov.
After the abolition of patrimonial Litostrov formed a district of the municipality Rosice in the Brno district from 1850 . In 1903 a one-class village school was opened in Litostrov. In 1920 the place became independent and in the following year the municipality came to Okres Brno-venkov. In 1923 the village had 187 inhabitants. In the course of the land reform of 1925, the large estate Rossitz- Eichhorn of Baron De Forest fell to the Czechoslovak state and was parceled out. In 1927 the road from Rosice to Domašov was built . In 1933 a poor house was set up in the village. In 1948 the community was assigned to the Okres Rosice. In 1949 the bell tower built in 1851 was demolished. After the Okres Rosice was abolished, Litostrov returned to Okres Brno-venkov in 1961. In 1964 a new syringe house was inaugurated. The school closed in 1967. In the same year the construction of the road to Zbraslav including the bridge over the Bílá voda began. The quarry in Mariánské Údolí began in 1969. In 1977 Litostrov was connected to Domašov together with Rudka, Říčky and Javůrek . In 1990 the Litostrov community was re-established.
Litostrov has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2003. It shows a green, uprooted deciduous tree on a silver background and a red pike above the trunk.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Litostrov.
Attractions
- Baroque memorial cross from 1781
- Chapel, restored in 2006
- Chroustovské údolí valley of the Bobrava, southeast of the village
- Sandstone cross in the Mariental near the extinct settlement of Lhotka, from 1769
- Stone cross on the road to Rosice, erected in 1769
- Remains of the Hradisko fortress, on a spur above the Mariental des Bílá voda