Újezd ​​u Brna

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Újezd ​​u Brna
Coat of arms of Újezd ​​u Brna
Újezd ​​u Brna (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Brno-venkov
Area : 1307 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 6 '  N , 16 ° 45'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 6 '16 "  N , 16 ° 45' 27"  E
Height: 195  m nm
Residents : 3,368 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 664 53
traffic
Street: Brno - Velké Hostěrádky
Railway connection: Brno – Přerov
structure
Status: city
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Jan Hradil (as of 2007)
Address: Komenského 107
664 53 Újezd ​​u Brna
Municipality number: 584045
Website : www.ujezdubrna.cz

Újezd ​​u Brna , until 1951 Újezd ​​u Sokolnic (German Aujest ) is a city in the Czech Republic . It is located 14 kilometers southeast of the city center of Brno and belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov . The battlefield of the Battle of Austerlitz is located north of the town around Pracký Kopec ( Pratzeberg ) .

geography

Újezd ​​is located in the South Moravian lowlands on both sides of the Litava ( Littawa ). To the northeast rises the hill stará hora (307 m) and north of the Pracký Kopec (324 m).

Neighboring towns are Prace in the north, Hostěrádky-Rešov and Šaratice in the northeast, Otnice in the southeast, Nesvačilka in the south, Žatčany in the southwest, Telnice and Sokolnice in the west and Kobylnice in the northwest.

history

The first documentary mention of Ugezdec can be found in a document from Bishop Heinrich Zdik , which was made around the turn of the year 1141/42 and contains a list of goods for the Diocese of Olomouc . A previously assumed first mention from 1131 was refuted in 1978. The parish church can be identified from 1320 and the vineyard from 1391. In 1388, Bishop Nikolaus von Riesenburg pledged Újezd ​​to Jobst von Moravia , who connected the village to the Spielberg Chamber of Commerce . At that time the quality of the wine was such that Nikolaus von Riesenburg had it delivered from Újezd ​​and Modřice . During the Hussite Wars , Újezd ​​fell desolate and was repopulated from the middle of the 15th century.

Since the beginning of the 17th century there were two courtyards in Újezd, as well as the Flammen and Pruskauer Hof. In 1783 the Flammener Hof was parceled out and the village of Reichmannsdorf was created. In 1786 the Sternhof settlement was established on the Pruskauer Hof. In 1834 Újezd ​​consisted of 50 houses and had 272 inhabitants. On September 15, 1909, Újezd ​​was raised to a market town by Emperor Franz Joseph I. In 1950 Újezd, Rychmanov and Šternov merged. A year later the name of the place was changed from Újezd ​​u Sokolnic to Újezd ​​u Brna . In 1953, 2887 people lived in the place. Until 1960 Újezd ​​belonged to the Okres Slavkov and since then to the Okres Brno-venkov. Since December 14, 2005, Újezd ​​u Brna has been a city.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the city of Újezd ​​u Brna. The city consists of the localities Rychmanov ( Reichmannsdorf ), Šternov ( Sternhof ) and Újezd ​​( Aujest ).

Attractions

  • Burial mound of peace ( mohyla míru ) on the Pracký Kopec ( Pratzeberg ).
  • Chapel of St. Anthony of Padua on the Křiby hill, built in 1703 on the parish vineyard
  • Catholic Church of St. Peter and Paul, built in 1845
  • Evangelical church in Rychmanov, built in 1906
  • St. Cyril and Methodius bell tower

Web links

Commons : Újezd ​​u Brna  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)