Domašov

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Domašov
Domašov coat of arms
Domašov (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Brno-venkov
Area : 593 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 15 '  N , 16 ° 21'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 14 '44 "  N , 16 ° 20' 40"  E
Height: 460  m nm
Residents : 651 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 664 83
License plate : B.
traffic
Street: Lesní Hluboké - Ostrovačice
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Tomáš Pitrocha (as of 2009)
Address: Brněnská 94
664 83 Domašov
Municipality number: 582964
Website : obec.domasov.net

Domašov (German Domaschow ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located 20 kilometers west of the city center of Brno and belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov .

geography

Domašov is located in the Bobravská vrchovina in the basin of the source of the Domašovský creek. To the northeast rises Košná hora (427 m), southeast of Kaličný (431 m), south of Velký Okrouhlík (454 m). The Bahňák pond is to the southeast. To the north is the Údolí Bílého Potoka Nature Park . The D1 / E 55 / E 65 motorway bypasses the town to the east and north , the next exit 168 is at Lesní Hluboké .

Neighboring towns are Maršovský Mlyn, Šmelcovna , Braníškov and Maršov in the north, Javůrek in the Northeast, Hvozdec and Veverské Knínice the east, Dolní Říčky and Říčky in the southeast, Chroustov and Mariánské Údolí in the south, Litostrov and Zbraslav in the southwest, Rudka in the west and Lesní Hluboké in the north-west.

history

The earliest mention of the Tomaschkow estate and the associated village Ostrovačice in a deed of donation from Duke Břetislav I to the Benedictine monastery of Rajhrad , dated November 26, 1048, has proven to be a forgery from the 13th century. The existence of the parish in Domašov has been documented since 1255. Emperor Sigismund confirmed all his privileges to the monastery in 1436, including donation from 1048. In 1468, during the power struggle for the Bohemian crown, Duke Viktorin , a son of the Bohemian King George of Podebrady , occupied Domašov and Ostrovačice. In the following year, however, his brother-in-law Matthias Corvinus conquered the area. He withdrew from the monastery in retaliation for the fact that the Břevnov monastery on the side of his opponent Georg von Podiebrad the good Domašov and Ostrovačice, and pledged them to the city of Brno . In 1481 the Břevnov abbot Řehoř tried to enforce his property claims against the city of Brno in court. In 1499, the monastery redeemed the pledge for 2000 ducats. The Rajhrad provost Jakub successfully sued in 1506 from Wenzel von Ludanitz for Eichhorn 1200 shock groschen, which Eichhorn had assumed from the monastic subjects. After the parish in Ostrovačice temporarily went out at the end of the 16th century, the place was assigned to the parish priest in Domašov until the beginning of the 17th century. After the abolition of the Rajhrad monastery in 1619, the monastic goods were confiscated and in 1620 sold to the Protestant Sigmund Teuffenbach von Tiefenbach and Mayerhof on Dürnholz . After the intercession of his brother Rudolf and father-in-law Karl the Elder of Zerotein , Sigmund Teuffenbach, who had no evidence of any actions against the emperor, was pardoned from execution and the loss of his property after the battle of the White Mountain . However, he was forbidden to sell his property in Moravia and to leave the country. Sigmund Teuffenbach then became an advocate for the emperor. In 1627 he converted to Catholicism. Until his death in 1637 Sigmund Teuffenbach lived mainly at Dürnholz Castle. Since he left no heirs, the dominions of Dürnholz, Eichhorn and Říčany as well as the Domašov and Ostrovačice estates fell to his brother Rudolf. The rebuilt Rajhrad Monastery was eventually bought back by Domašov and Ostrovačice from Rudolf Teuffenbach. After a new rectory had been built in Ostrovačice in 1676, the provost Cölestin had the parish seat moved from Domašov to Ostrovačice in 1676. The provost Otmar Konrad sold the inns in Ostrovačice and Domašov in 1782. From the proceeds of 1000 guilders he had the rectory in Domašov rebuilt. In the years 1783 to 1787 the road connection from Brno to Iglau to Kaiserstraße was expanded.

After the abolition of patrimonial Domašov / Domaschow formed a municipality in the Brno district from 1850 and in the Okres Brno-venkov from 1921. In 1948 the community was assigned to the Okres Rosice. After its abolition, Domašov came back to Okres Brno-venkov in 1961 and Říčky was incorporated. In 1990 Říčky is independent again. Domašov has had a coat of arms and a banner since 1998.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Domašov.

Attractions

  • Parish Church of St. Laurentius, late baroque building from 1765
  • Rectory, built in 1782
  • Cemetery, laid out in 1831
  • former farm, today elementary school and kindergarten
  • Recreation area by the Bahňák pond

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)