Újezd ​​u Tišnova

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Újezd ​​u Tišnova
Coat of arms of Újezd ​​u Tišnova
Újezd ​​u Tišnova (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Jihomoravský kraj
District : Brno-venkov
Area : 359 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 22 '  N , 16 ° 20'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 21 '47 "  N , 16 ° 19' 43"  E
Height: 303  m nm
Residents : 129 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code : 594 55
License plate : B.
traffic
Street: Dolní Loučky - Žďárec
Railway connection: Brno - Žďár nad Sázavou
structure
Status: local community
Districts: 1
administration
Mayor : Josef Pohanka (as of 2009)
Address: Újezd ​​u Tišnova 28
594 55 Dolní Loučky
Municipality number: 549908
Website : www.ujezdutisnova.cz

Újezd ​​u Tišnova , until 1960 Újezd , (German Aujest , formerly Augezd ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers northwest of Tišnov and belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov .

geography

Újezd ​​u Tišnova is located in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands on the right side of the Bobrůvka at the confluence of the Kozlí potok. The Mírová (467 m) rises to the south-east. The Brno-Havlíčkův Brod railway line runs south of the village; the nearest railway stations are Řikonín and Dolní Loučky.

Neighboring towns are Vrbka, Jilmoví and Husle in the north, Horní Loučky in the Northeast, Dolní Loučky in the east, Nelepeč and Úsuší the southeast, Chytálky , Falcov and kuřimské jestřabí in the south, Kuřimská Nová Ves , Kutiny and Lubné in the southwest, Řikonín the west and Ostrov and Tišnovská Nová Ves in the northwest.

history

The village originated in the 13th century. A fortress had existed on the hill to the northwest above the village since the middle of the 13th century and served as the seat of the lords of Újezd. Újezd ​​has been documented since 1334, when the couple Půta and Markéta von Újezd ​​gave their right of patronage over the parish church of St. Egidius to the Augustinian monastery in Doubravník . Around 1400 the fortress fell into desolation. After the Újezd ​​lords died out, their property fell to the Vojna von Litava family in 1469. Of these, Wilhelm II of Pernstein acquired Újezd in 1490 together with other surrounding villages. The Újezd ​​parish became extinct in the 16th century. The Lords of Pernstein left Újezd ​​in 1593 in the course of an exchange of goods to the Porta Coeli monastery . Until the abolition of the monastery during the Josephine reforms in 1782, Újezd ​​remained subject to the Cistercian monastery. Subsequently, the village became part of the Porta Coeli dominion.

After the abolition of patrimonial Aujezd formed from 1850 a municipality in the Brno district and judicial district of Tischnowitz . At the end of the 19th century the village was called Oujezd and finally Újezd . In 1892 a one-class village school was inaugurated. Since 1896 the community belonged to the newly formed district of Tischnowitz. Between 1939 and 1953, the double-track railway line from Brno to Havlíčkův Brod was built south above the village . After the dissolution of the Okres Tišnov, the village came to the Okres Žďár nad Sázavou at the beginning of 1961 and was also incorporated into Horní Loučky . To distinguish it from the municipality of the same name Újezd , the place has since had the official name affix u Tišnova . Archaeological excavations were carried out on the Hrádek between 1975 and 1985. Since 1990 Újezd ​​u Tišnova has again formed its own municipality. On January 1, 2005 Újezd ​​u Tišnova was assigned to the Okres Brno-venkov . The former school now serves as the seat of the municipal office and grocery store.

Community structure

No districts have been identified for the municipality of Újezd ​​u Tišnova. Most of the Chytálky settlement belongs to Újezd ​​u Tišnova .

Attractions

  • Branch Church of St. Aegidius, on the village square, the church can be traced back to the 13th century and has Gothic and Romanesque elements. The neo-Gothic bell tower was built in 1854 instead of a wooden previous building. The cemetery around the church has been in use since the 13th century. The church is attached to the Dolní Loučky parish .
  • Remains of the fortress Újezd ​​( Hrádek Újezd ) from the 14th century, northwest of the village on the hill Hrádek between the valleys of the Loučka and Kozlí potok
  • Mill, the only mill that is still in operation, is a cultural monument, its plant and equipment dates from the 1940s
  • Railway viaduct over the Libochovka , southeast of Újezd ​​u Tišnova

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)