Běleč u Lomnice
| Běleč | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihomoravský kraj | ||||
| District : | Brno-venkov | ||||
| Area : | 403 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 26 ' N , 16 ° 23' E | ||||
| Height: | 406 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 194 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 679 23 | ||||
| License plate : | B. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Lomnice - Doubravník | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 2 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Luboš Pařízek (as of 2010) | ||||
| Address: | Běleč 5 679 23 Lomnice u Tišnova |
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| Municipality number: | 581321 | ||||
| Website : | www.beleckreptov.cz | ||||
Běleč (German Bieltsch ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located ten kilometers north of Tišnov and belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov .
geography
Běleč is located in the Sýkořská pahorkatina, a subunit of the Nedvědická vrchovina in the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands . The village is located in the area of the Svratecká hornatina nature park at the confluence of the Křeptovský potok and Ochozský potok to Bělečský potok. To the north rise the Míchovec (618 m) and Bukový vrch (699 m), in the northeast of the Sýkoř (701 m), in the south of the Hrušín (574 m), west of the Vinohrady (539 m). To the southwest lies the deeply cut valley of the Svratka .
Neighboring towns are Černovice , Brumov and Osiky in the northeast, Kopaniny and Synalov in the east, Ochoz u Tišnova in the southeast, Veselí in the south, Prudká and Doubravník in the southwest, Sejřek and Mansberk in the west and Křížovice and Křeptov in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of the village of Běleč, which belongs to the Porta Coeli monastery , was made in 1447 in a complaint by the abbess Elizabeth IV to the Moravian governor Heinrich von Leipa , in which she received compensation from Jan von Lomnice for the usufruct of the villages of Běleč that had been appropriated during the Hussite Wars , Brumov and Ochoz demanded. Běleč later became extinct. After the battle of the White Mountain , the Lomnitz rule established a new village at the Hegerhaus Běleč. It was placed under the lower jurisdiction of the Lomnick judge. Until the middle of the 19th century, Běleč always remained subordinate to Lomnitz.
After the abolition of patrimonial Bělč / Bieltsch formed a municipality in the Brno district and judicial district Tischnowitz from 1850 . Since November 1, 1896, Bělč belonged to the newly formed district administration Tischnowitz. Between 1912 and 1914 the construction of the road from Lomnice via Ochoz and Bělč to Doubravník took place under the direction of an Italian master builder. In 1921, 187 people lived in Bělč. The village has been called Běleč since 1923 . In 1926 the Bělečský potok was regulated. In 1931 the village had 220 inhabitants. On May 9, 1945 there was a battle between a unit of the Wehrmacht and partisans in Běleč . These attacked the German troops retreating from Lomnitz and asked them to surrender their weapons. After the partisans opened fire, which killed several members of the Wehrmacht, the Germans stopped their retreat and started a counterattack. Three houses in the village where the partisans were hiding were surrounded and set on fire. Several residents of Běleč were shot and all of the local men were herded into the village square for execution. The news of the Red Army marching on Ochoz drove the Germans to flee, taking some hostages with them. A memorial was erected in 1946 in memory of the murdered residents. In 1947 the village had more than 200 residents. In 1955 the construction of the road to Křeptov began. After the dissolution of the Okres Tišnov, Rašov came to the Okres Blansko at the beginning of 1961 , at the same time Křeptov, which had previously belonged to Křížovice, was incorporated. In 1975 the Bělečský potok was regulated. The water of the Křeptovský potok has been discharged into a tunnel to the Vír I dam since the early 1980s . Since the beginning of 2007 the municipality belongs to the Okres Brno-venkov .
Community structure
The municipality of Běleč consists of the districts Běleč ( Bieltsch ) and Křeptov ( Kreptov ).
Attractions
- Sacred Heart Chapel in Běleč, it was built in place of a previous wooden building and was consecrated in 1922
- Chapel of St. Cyril and Method in Křeptov
- several crosses made of marble, wood or cast iron
- Monuments to the victims of the First and Second World Wars, erected in 1938 and 1946
- Natural monument Hrušín, the 19.52 hectare linden, maple and beech forest area south of the village is characterized by its abundant population of small snowdrops and moon violets .
- Natural monument Dobrá studně, on 13.24 hectares on the south-western slope of the Sýkoř
- Natural monument Pod Sýkořskou myslivnou, east of the village
- Sýkoř Hegerhaus with Jára-Cimrman- Steig and a bust of the Great Master
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)