Brazil national football team

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Brazil
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s)A Seleção (The Selection/National Team)
Canarinho (Little Canary)
Os "Verdes Amarelos"(The Greens and Yellows)
AssociationConfederação Brasileira de Futebol
(Brazilian Football Confederation)
ConfederationCONMEBOL (South America)
Head coachBrazil Dunga (2006 - )
CaptainLucio
Most capsCafu (156)
Top scorerPelé (77)
FIFA codeBRA
First colours
Second colours
FIFA ranking
Current6
Highest1 (September 1993)
Lowest8 (August 1993)
First international
 Argentina 3 - 0 Brazil Brazil
(Buenos Aires, Argentina; September 20, 1914)[1]
Biggest win
Brazil Brazil 14 - 0 Nicaragua 
(Mexico; October 17, 1975)
Biggest defeat
 Uruguay 6 - 0 Brazil Brazil
(Viña del Mar, Chile; 18 September, 1920)
World Cup
Appearances18 (first in 1930)
Best resultWinners, 1958, 1962, 1970,
1994, 2002
Copa América
Appearances31 (first in 1916)
Best resultWinners, 1919, 1922, 1949,
1989, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2007
FIFA Confederations Cup
Appearances5 (first in 1997)
Best resultWinners, 1997, 2005

The Brazil national football team is the national team of Brazil and is managed by the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF) that represents Brazil in international football competitions. They are the most successful national football team in the history of the World Cup, with five championships (1958, 1962, 1970, 1994, 2002). A common quip about football is: "The English invented it, the Brazilians perfected it." [2] Currently ranked sixth by FIFA, Brazil is consistently among the strongest football nations in the world and is the only team to have played in every World Cup.

History

Early history

The first match of the Brazil national football team is generally considered to be a 1914 match between a Rio and São Paulo select team and the English club Exeter City F.C., which the Brazilian team won 2–0.[3] In contrast to future successes, the nation's early appearances were far from brilliant, partly due to internal strife within Brazilian football over professionalism, which rendered the Brazilian Football Confederation unable to field full-strength teams.

Brazil's first match: At home against Exeter City in 1914.

In particular, disputes between the São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro state football federations meant that the team would not be composed of players coming from either of the federations. In both the 1930 and 1934 tournaments, Brazil were knocked out at the very first stage. But 1938 was a sign of things to come, as Brazil finished a strong third, with Leonidas da Silva finishing as the top scorer of the tournament.

Brazil hosted the 1950 FIFA World Cup which was the first tournament to be held after World War II. It is the only time Brazil has hosted the tournament to date (not counting the upcoming 2014 tournament). The 1950 tournament was unique in not having a single final, but rather a final round-robin stage of four teams; however, to all intents and purposes the deciding game between Brazil and Uruguay acted as that tournament's "final". The match was hosted at the Maracanã stadium in Rio de Janeiro, watched by 199,854 people, and Brazil only needed a draw to win, but lost the match 2-1 after being 1-0 up; this match has since been known in South America as "Maracanazo". In Brazil it is called "Final Fatídica" ("fateful final").[4]

For the 1954 FIFA World Cup, in Switzerland, the Brazilian team was almost completely renovated, so as to forget the Maracanã defeat, but still had a group of good players, including Tomas Von Rilinho, Djalma Santos, and Didi. Brazil didn't go very far though. The quarterfinals saw the favorites Hungary beat Brazil 4-2 in one of the ugliest matches in football history, which would become infamous as the Battle of Berne.

The Golden Era and Pelé (1958 to 1970)

Brazil's coach, Vicente Feola, imposed strict rules on the squad for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, held in Sweden. The players were given a list of forty things that they were not allowed to do, including wearing hats or umbrellas, smoking while wearing official clothing and talking to the press outside of allocated times. They were the only team to bring a psychologist (because the memories of 1951 still affected some players) or a dentist (for, because of their humble origins, many players had dental problems, which caused infections and also had negative impact on performance) with them, and had sent a representative to Europe to watch the qualifying matches a year before the tournament began.

Brazil were drawn in the toughest group, with England, the USSR and Austria. They beat Austria 3–0 in their first match, then drew 0–0 with England. The Brazilians had been worried about their match with the USSR who had exceptional fitness and were one of the favourites to win the tournament; their strategy was to take risks at the beginning of the match to try and score an early goal. Before the match, the leaders of the team, Bellini, Nílton Santos, and Didi, spoke to coach Vicente Feola and persuaded him to make three substitutions which were crucial for Brazil to defeat the Soviets and win the Cup: Zito, Garrincha, and Pelé would start playing against the USSR. From the kick off, they passed the ball to Garrincha who beat three players before hitting the post with a shot. They kept up the pressure relentlessly, and after three minutes which were later described as "the greatest three minutes in the history of football",[5] Vavá gave Brazil the lead. They won the match 2–0. Pelé scored the only goal of their quarter-final match against Wales, and they beat France 5–2 in the semi-final. Brazil beat the hosts Sweden, in the final 5-2, winning their first World Cup and becoming the first nation to win a World Cup title outside of its own continent. A celebrated fact was that Feola would sometimes take naps during training sessions and would sometimes close his eyes during matches, giving the impression that he was asleep. Because of this, Didi was sometimes said to be the real coach of the team, as he commanded the mid-field.

In the 1962 FIFA World Cup, Brazil got its second title with Garrincha as the star player; a mantle and responsibility bestowed upon him after regular talisman, Pelé, was injured during the first group match against Mexico and unable to play for the rest of the tournament.

In the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the preparation of the team was affected by political influences. All the major Brazilian clubs wanted their players included in the Brazilian team, to give them more exposure. In the final months of preparation, the coach Vicente Feola was working with 46 players, of which only 22 would go to England; this caused lots of internal dispute and psychological pressure. The result was that, in 1966, Brazil had their worst performance in all World Cups. Of course, another perhaps bigger issue, was that Pelé (who may have been at the height of his career) was chopped at seemingly every opportunity in the group matches.

Brazil won its third World Cup in Mexico in the 1970 FIFA World Cup. Brazil fielded what has been considered to be the best football squad ever, led by Pelé in his last World Cup final, captain Carlos Alberto, Jairzinho, Tostão, Gérson and Rivelino. After winning the Jules Rimet Trophy for the third time Brazil were allowed to keep it for good.

1974–1990

After the international retirement of Pelé and other stars, Brazil were not able to overcome Netherlands' Total Football and could not defend its title in the 1974 FIFA World Cup, finishing in fourth place.

The 1978 FIFA World Cup was notoriously controversial. In the second group stage Brazil were competing with tournament hosts Argentina for top spot and a place in the Finals. In their last group match, Brazil defeated Poland 3-1 to go top of the group with a goal difference of +5. Argentina were only on a goal difference of +2, but in their last group match, they managed to defeat Peru 6-0 and thus qualify for the final. Brazil were forced to settle for the third place match, where they defeated Italy 2-1.

In the 1982 FIFA World Cup, the tournament favorites Brazil easily moved through the early part of the draw, but a 3–2 defeat to Italy, in one of the classic games in finals history, eliminated them from the tournament. Paolo Rossi scored all three of Italy's goals. The seleção was defeated in the match they still refer to as the "Sarrias Disaster", a reference to the stadium's name, and Telê would be much blamed for using an attacking system while a 2-2 draw was enough. The 1982 squad, with players like Sócrates, Zico and Falcão, is remembered as one of the greatest teams to be eliminated from the World Cup. After Brazil's quarter-final defeat in the 2006 World Cup, captain Cafu compared his squad to the 1982 team.

In 1986, Telê and several players of 1982 returned to play in the World Cup hosted by Mexico. The players were older but still capable of an enchanting performance. They were troubled, however, by an injury Zico picked up before the World Cup. Incessant questions about whether and when he could play undoubtedly had some negative effect on the team. Brazil met France in the quarter-finals and the match is considered an absolute classic of "total football". Neither side deserved to lose but when Zico finally came on in the second half (with the score 1-1), and Brazil were awarded a penalty late in the game, Brazil seemed set to win. But Zico, the hero of a whole generation of Brazilian football fans, missed the penalty - and after a goalless but thoroughly exciting extra time it all came down to a penalty shoot out. There Zico managed to score from his penalty but Júlio César da Silva and Sócrates missed, and Brazil was out. Memories of the afternoon at Sarria's came back to haunt the crowd.

In the 1990 FIFA World Cup, Brazil was coached by Sebastião Lazaroni, who was hardly known before the Cup and became even more anonymous afterwards. With a defensive scheme, whose main symbol was mid-fielder Dunga, and three full-backs, the team lacked creativity but made it to the second round. Against a weaker Argentinian side, the Brazilians applied heavy pressure and had numerous chances to score, but it was Claudio Caniggia who managed to find Brazil's net and eliminate them.

More successes (1994–2002)

Brazil, to the surprise of many, went 24 years without winning a World Cup or even participating in a final or semi-final. Their struggles ended at the 1994 tournament in the United States, where a solid, if unspectacular side headed by the likes of Romario, Bebeto, Dunga, Taffarel, and Jorginho won the World Cup for a then-record 4th time. Highlights of their campaign included a 1-0 victory over the hosts in the round of 16, a sensational 3-2 win over the Dutch in the quarter-finals (often cited as the game of the tournament) and a 1-0 win over the Swedes in the semis. This set up a classic confrontation, Brazil vs. Italy, in the final. After a dour and unexiting 0-0 draw, penalty kicks loomed, and when Roberto Baggio lifted his spot kick over the crossbar, the Brazilians were champions once again. A new era of Brazilian dominance had begun.

World Cup 1998

Brazil finished runner-up in the 1998 FIFA World Cup. After a very respectable campaign, the team lost to hosts France 3-0 in a problematic final game. Brazilian marking at defensive set pieces was poor, and Zinedine Zidane was able to score two headed goals from France's corner kicks. Also, Brazilian star Ronaldo suffered a nervous breakdown or an epileptic seizure a few hours before the match. Many criticized the decision to reinstate Ronaldo into the starting lineup as he put in a poor performance.

World Cup 2002

Fuelled by the scintillating play of the "Three R's" (Ronaldo, Rivaldo, and Ronaldinho), Brazil won its fifth championship at the 2002 FIFA World Cup held in South Korea and Japan. When the groups were drawn, Brazil seemed to have been lucky; Their adversaries would be Turkey, China and Costa Rica. At the end, it turned out that Turkey finished the tournament in third place. Brazil went on beating all three opponents, scoring 11 goals and conceding only three, and topping the group.

In Brazil's opening game against Turkey, Rivaldo fell to the ground clutching his face after Turkey's Hakan Unsal had kicked the ball at his legs. Hakan Unsal, who had already been booked, was sent off while Rivaldo jumped to his feet and continued playing. Rivaldo escaped suspension but was fined £5,180 for play-acting, he became the first player to be punished in Fifa's crackdown on "simulation" and "diving".

Next they defeated Belgium 2-0, which had been the most difficult match for Brazil in the tournament. Against England in the quarter finals, Brazil won 2-1. Ronaldinho scored the winner with a remarkable lofted free kick and also assisted teammate Rivaldo for their first goal, but was sent off for stamping on the right ankle of England's full back Danny Mills. The semifinal was against Turkey, which Brazil had faced in their group. Again, this match was difficult, as Brazil won 1–0 with a goal by Ronaldo. Rivaldo had scored one goal each in all five game up to this one but did not manage to hit the target in the sixth. He had seemed all set to repeat Jairzinho´s great achievement in 1970 when he scored in every game of the World Cup.

The final was between two of the most successful teams in the competition's history: Germany and Brazil. Either Germany (or West Germany) or Brazil had played in all World Cup finals since 1950 - except 1978 (If the last game of 1950 is considered to be a proper final). German goalkeeper Oliver Kahn had been the tournament's best keeper, but could not maintain that level of play, as Ronaldo vanquished his France '98 demons, scoring both goals in the Brazilian 2-0 triumph.

Incredibly, these teams had never played each other in the World Cup before. There was however a match between Brazil and East Germany in the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Brazil won 1–0.

2002–2005

On June 29, 2005 Brazil won the Confederations Cup for the second time with an emphatic 4-1 victory over arch-rivals Argentina in Frankfurt, Germany. They also won another championship, the 2004 Copa América in which Brazil defeated Argentina in a penalty shootout. Argentina had defeated Peru in the quarterfinals, and Colombia in the semifinals. In the 2002 World Cup, Brazil made it to the final to face the powerful German squad. The Brazilian striker Ronaldo scored two goals in the final, leaving Germany in the dust, as the experienced Brazilian captain Cafú lift the World Cup for Brazil a fifth time.

World Cup 2006

Entering the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, Brazil were seen as heavy favorites to repeat their success at the previous cup. Brazil beat Croatia 1-0, Australia 2-0, Japan 4-1, the first two being hard-fought matches, to come out at the top of their group.

During the second round, they defeated Ghana 3-0. However, Brazil was eliminated in the quarterfinals against France by a score of 1-0 when Thierry Henry scored the winning goal. France was led by a rejuvenated Zinedine Zidane and by a strong defense which kept the Brazilian strikers under check for the duration of the game. Brazil were shut out, attempting just one shot at French goalkeeper Fabien Barthez. The game was also notable for being the first time that the Brazil team had been shut out in consecutive matches against a particular team. France now has a 2-1-1 all-time record against Brazil in World Cup play.

After the result of 2006, the team was criticized by many Brazilians. Some, such as Pelé, blamed coach Parreira and Ronaldinho for the team's early elimination.[6] The night after Brazil's defeat, vandals burned and destroyed a 7-meter tall fiberglass and resin statue of Ronaldinho in the Brazilian city of Chapecó, which had been erected in 2004 to celebrate Ronaldinho's first election as FIFA World Player of the Year.[7] Roberto Carlos[8] and Juninho Pernambucano each announced their retirement from the team and Juninho asserted that it was time for the players over 30 to retire from the team.[9] Cafu, the Brazilian captain, made an infamous comparison between the team of 2006 and the team at 1982 World Cup, one that is remembered as one of the greatest teams that lost a World Cup.[10] Two days after the loss, Ronaldinho and Adriano partied through the night in Barcelona, increasing the feeling of the Brazilians that they were betrayed by their national team.[11] This reaction contrasted with other players such as Rogerio Ceni, who was ashamed of the game and said "some defeats are marked by struggle, but we lost in an infelicitous way, that wasn't what we had hoped for",[12] and Zé Roberto, who cried and said that "the unity that we had outside the pitch, was lacking inside it".[13] On July 19, Parreira resigned as the team coach.

After the 2006 World Cup

1994 World Cup champion Dunga was hired as Brazil's new team coach on July 24. His first match in charge was against Norway which was played in Oslo on August 16, ended in a 1-1 draw. His second match was held against arch rivals Argentina on September 3 in Arsenal F.C.'s new Emirates Stadium in London, in which Brazil defeated Argentina by a 3-0 scoreline. On 5 September they defeated Wales 2-0 at Tottenham Hotspur F.C.'s White Hart Lane ground. They later defeated Kuwait club, Al-Kuwait 4-0, Ecuador 2-1 and had a 2-1 away win against Switzerland.

Dunga's first defeat as Brazil's coach occurred in February 2007 in a friendly match against Portugal, which is coached by former Brazil coach Luiz Felipe Scolari. In March 2007, Brazil bounced back from their first defeat under Dunga with wins in friendly matches against Chile (4-0) and Ghana (1-0) in Sweden.

Unlike Parreira, Dunga has focused on the task of deemphasizing all players and treating them as equals. He did not just look for players in popular clubs such as AC Milan, Barcelona, Real Madrid, etc., but looked at the whole scope of Europe, finding individual talents such as Daniel Carvalho, Vagner Love and Dudu Cearense of Greek club Olympiacos and also Elano of Ukrainian club Shakhtar Donetsk, currently of Manchester City. Of the former Magic Quartet, Ronaldinho and Kaká were the only players who had a regular place in the Brazil squad. Adriano was called back in the squad for a friendly against Portugal in February 2007 which Brazil lost 0-2. Dunga is yet to select the last member of the Magic Quartet, Ronaldo.

2007 Copa America

Dunga took the Brazilians to Venezuela, for the 2007 Copa America. They were placed in a group with Mexico, Ecuador, and Chile. In Group B, Brazil surprisingly lost to Mexico 2-0, then bounced back with a comfortable 3-0 victory over Chile, and won 1-0 against Ecuador. They advanced to the quarter-finals, where they defeated Chile again 6-1. The Semi-Final was against Uruguay, and the game ended 2-2, and Brazil won 5-4 on penalties. Their opponent in the final was Argentina. Brazil and Argentina met in the finals, and Argentina were heavy favourites. But in the 4th minute of the final, Julio Baptista,scored, surprising the Argentinian team. Then in the 45th Minute, defender Roberto Ayala scored an own goal. The first half ended 2-0, and later in the 69th minute, Daniel Alves received the ball from Vagner Love's cross, shooting it into the side of the net and making it 3-0.

Results under coach Dunga

Date Opposition Result Score Scorers For Scorers Against Competition
August 16, 2006  Norway D 1-1 D. Carvalho M. Gamst Pedersen International Friendly
September 3, 2006  Argentina W 3-0 Elano (2), Kaká - International Friendly
September 5, 2006  Wales W 2-0 Marcelo, V. Love - International Friendly
October 7, 2006 Kuwait Al Kuwait W 4-0 R. Sóbis, Robinho, D. Carvalho, Kaká - International Friendly (unofficial match)
October 10, 2006  Ecuador W 2-1 Fred, Kaká F. Borja International Friendly
November 15, 2006   Switzerland W 2-1 Luisão, Kaká Maicon (own goal) International Friendly
February 6, 2007  Portugal L 0-2 - Simão, R. Carvalho International Friendly
March 24, 2007  Chile W 4-0 Ronaldinho (2), Kaká, Juan - International Friendly
March 27, 2007  Ghana W 1-0 V. Love - International Friendly
June 1, 2007  England D 1-1 Diego J. Terry International Friendly
June 5, 2007  Turkey D 0-0 - - International Friendly
June 27, 2007  Mexico L 0-2 - N. Castillo, R. Morales Copa América
July 1, 2007  Chile W 3-0 Robinho (3) - Copa América
July 4, 2007  Ecuador W 1-0 Robinho - Copa América
July 7, 2007  Chile W 6-1 Juan, J Baptista, Robinho (2), Josué, V. Love H. Suazo Copa América
July 10, 2007  Uruguay W 2-2 (5-4)* Maicon, J Baptista D. Forlán, S. Abreu Copa América
July 15, 2007  Argentina W 3-0 J. Baptista, R. Ayala (own goal), D. Alves - Copa América
August 22, 2007  Algeria W 2-0 Maicon, Ronaldinho - International Friendly
September 9, 2007  United States W 4-2 O. Onyewu (own goal), Lúcio, Ronaldinho, Elano C. Bocanegra, C. Dempsey International Friendly
September 12, 2007  Mexico W 3-1 Kléber, Kaká, Afonso Alves J.C. Cacho International Friendly
October 14, 2007  Colombia D 0-0 - - World Cup Qualifying
October 17, 2007  Ecuador W 5-0 V. Love, Ronaldinho, Kaká (2), Elano - World Cup Qualifying
November 18, 2007  Peru D 1-1 Kaká Vargas World Cup Qualifying
November 21, 2007  Uruguay W 2-1 Luís Fabiano (2) S. Abreu World Cup Qualifying
February 6, 2008 Republic of Ireland Ireland W 1-0 Robinho - International Friendly
March 26, 2008 Sweden Sweden W 1-0 Alexandre Pato - International Friendly
May 31, 2008 Canada Canada W 3-2 Diego, Luis Fabiano, Robinho R. Friend, J. Guzman International Friendly
June 6, 2008 Venezuela Venezuela L 0-2 - Giancarlo Maldonado, Ronald Vargas International Friendly
June 14, 2008 Paraguay Paraguay L 0-2 - Roque Santacruz, Salvador Cabanas World Cup Qualifying
June 18, 2008 Argentina Argentina D 0-0 - - World Cup Qualifying
July 28, 2008 Singapore Singapore W 3-0 Diego, Ronaldinho, - International Friendly (Olympics warm-up)
August 1, 2008 Vietnam Vietnam W 2-0 Alexandre Pato, Thiago Neves - International Friendly (Olympics warm-up)

*Penalty Shootouts

Nickname

The Brazilian national team has many nicknames and are known in different parts of the world by different nicknames. The most common name used to refer to them, especially in Brazil, is A Seleção, which literally means the selection. Brazilians call any team from any country or sport a seleção and because of this it has become common for the national team to be referred to as the Seleção Brasileira or to more specifically refer to it, the Seleção Brasileira de Futebol.[14] Although Brazilian media have popularized Seleção, other nicknames for them in Brazil include Canarinho, meaning Little Canary, a phrase that was popularized by the late cartoonist Fernando Pieruccetti during the 1950 World Cup.[15] Other names like Amarelinha, Little Yellow, Verde-amarelo, Green-Yellow, Pentacampeão, Five-time Champions[16] and Esquadrão de Ouro (the Golden Squad), among others. It can also be noted that American and English media outlets have referred to Brazil as the Auriverde, coming from the Portuguese words verde and amarela (or dourada) which mean green and yellow (or gold).[17]

Colours

Goalkeepers kit

Brazil's first team colours were white with blue collars, but following defeat in the Maracanã at the 1950 World Cup, the colours were criticised for lacking patriotism. With permission from the Brazilian Sports Confederation, the newspaper Correio da Manhã held a competition to design a kit incorporating the four colours of the Brazilian flag.[18] The winning design was a yellow jersey with green trim and blue shorts with white trim drawn by Aldyr Garcia Schlee, a nineteen year old from Pelotas.[19] The new colours were first used in March 1954 in a match against Chile, and have been used ever since.

The use of blue as the away kit colour dates from the 1958 World Cup final. Brazil's opponents were Sweden, who also wear yellow, and as the home team Sweden had first choice of colours. Brazil, who travelled with no spare kit, hurriedly purchased a set of blue shirts and sewed on emblems cut from their yellow shirts.[20]

Kit evolution

1914
1916
1917
1918
1919
1919-1945
1945-1950
1950-1953
1954-present

Competitive record

Copa America/South American Championship
Total: 8 Titles
Year Position Year Position Year Position
Argentina 1916 Third place Peru 1939 Withdrew Uruguay 1967 Withdrew
Uruguay 1917 Third place Chile 1941 Withdrew 1975 Semi-Finals
Brazil 1919 Champions Uruguay 1942 Third place 1979 Semi-Finals
Chile 1920 Third place Chile 1945 Second place 1983 Second place
Argentina 1921 Second place Argentina 1946 Second place Argentina 1987 Round 1
Brazil 1922 Champions Ecuador 1947 Withdrew Brazil 1989 Champions
Uruguay 1923 Fourth place Brazil 1949 Champions Chile 1991 Second place
Uruguay 1924 Withdrew Peru 1953 Second place Ecuador 1993 Quarter-Finals
Argentina 1925 Second place Chile 1955 Withdrew Uruguay 1995 Second place
Chile 1926 Withdrew Uruguay 1956 Fourth place Bolivia 1997 Champions
Peru 1927 Withdrew Peru 1957 Second place Paraguay 1999 Champions
Argentina 1929 Withdrew Argentina 1959 Second place Colombia 2001 Quarter-Finals
Peru 1935 Withdrew Ecuador 1959 Third place Peru 2004 Champions
Argentina 1937 Second place Bolivia 1963 Fourth place Venezuela 2007 Champions
World Cup matches (By team)
Total : 64 Wins - 14 Ties - 14 Loses - 92 games played
Against Wins Draws Losses Total Against Wins Draws Losses Total Against Wins Draws Losses Total
 Sweden 5 2 0 7  Peru 2 0 0 2  East Germany 1 0 0 1
 Czechoslovakia 3 2 0 5  Austria 2 0 0 2  Germany 1 0 0 1
 Spain 3 1 1 5  Soviet Union 2 0 0 2  Ghana 1 0 0 1
 Italy 2 1 2 5   Switzerland 1 1 0 2  Japan 1 0 0 1
 England 3 1 0 4  Uruguay 1 0 1 2  Morocco 1 0 0 1
 Poland 3 0 1 4  Hungary 0 0 2 2  Northern Ireland 1 0 0 1
 Argentina 2 1 1 4  Algeria 1 0 0 1  New Zealand 1 0 0 1
 Yugoslavia 1 2 1 4  Australia 1 0 0 1  Romania 1 0 0 1
 France 1 1 2 4  Belgium 1 0 0 1  Russia 1 0 0 1
 Mexico 3 0 0 3  Bolivia 1 0 0 1  United States 1 0 0 1
 Scotland 2 1 0 3  Bulgaria 1 0 0 1  Wales 1 0 0 1
 Netherlands 1 1 1 3  China 1 0 0 1  Zaire 1 0 0 1
 Turkey 2 0 0 2  Cameroon 1 0 0 1  Norway 0 0 1 1
 Chile 2 0 0 2  Croatia 1 0 0 1  Portugal 0 0 1 1
 Costa Rica 2 0 0 2  Denmark 1 0 0 1 - - - - -

Current Squad

Caps and goals as of June 18, 2008.

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1 1GK Júlio César 3 September 1979 22 0 Italy Inter Milan
12 1GK Doni 22 October 1979 11 0 Italy Roma
23 1GK Renan 24 January 1985 1 0 Brazil Internacional
15 2DF Rafinha 7 September 1985 2 0 Germany FC Schalke 04
3 2DF Kléber 1 April 1980 11 1 Portugal FC Porto
2 2DF Daniel Alves 6 May 1983 17 1 Spain FC Barcelona
16 2DF Naldo 10 September 1982 4 0 Germany SV Werder Bremen
6 2DF Maxwell 27 August 1981 0 0 Italy Inter Milan
14 2DF Thiago Silva 22 September 1984 0 0 Brazil Fluminense
4 2DF Juan 1 February 1979 64 4 Italy Roma
13 2DF Maicon 26 July 1981 35 3 Italy Inter Milan
17 3MF Josué 19 July 1979 17 2 Germany VfL Wolfsburg
10 3MF Diego 28 February 1985 37 7 Germany Werder Bremen
18 3MF Júlio Baptista 1 October 1981 41 10 Spain Real Madrid
19 3MF Elano 14 June 1981 30 4 England Manchester City
5 3MF Lucas Leiva 1 January 1987 3 0 England Liverpool FC
22 3MF Anderson 13 April 1988 7 0 England Manchester United
8 3MF Kaká 2 April 1982 56 20 Italy AC Milan
20 4FW Ricardo Oliveira 6 May 1980 11 3 Spain Real Zaragoza
11 4FW Robinho 25 January 1984 51 15 Spain Real Madrid
9 4FW Luís Fabiano 8 November 1980 19 10 Spain Sevilla
7 4FW Adriano 17 February 1982 43 27 Italy Inter Milan
21 4FW Alexandre Pato 2 September 1989 4 1 Italy AC Milan

Recent Call Ups

The following players have also been called up to the Brazil squad.

Goalkeepers
Name Date of birth Club Caps (goals) Most Recent Call up
Diego Alves June 24 1985 Spain UD Almería 3 (0) v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008
Defenders
Name Date of birth Club Caps (goals) Most Recent Call up
Marcelo May 12 1988 Spain Real Madrid 3 (1) v. Venezuela, 6 June, 2008
Henrique October 14 1986 Germany Bayer Leverkusen 1 (0) v. Venezuela, 6 June, 2008
Léo January 30 1988 Brazil Grêmio 0 (0) v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008
Alex June 17 1982 England Chelsea 12 (0) v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008
Luisão February 13 1981 Portugal SL Benfica 25 (2) v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008
Breno October 13 1989 Germany Bayern Munich 0 (0) v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008
Leonardo Moura October 23 1978 Brazil Flamengo 1 (0) v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008
Lúcio May 8 1978 Germany FC Bayern Munich 69 (3) v. Paraguay, 14 June, 2008
Midfielders
Name Date of birth Club Caps (goals) Most Recent Call up
Mineiro August 2 1975 Germany Hertha Berlin 15 (0) v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008
Thiago Neves February 27 1985 Brazil Fluminense 1 (0) v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008
Richarlyson December 27 1982 Brazil São Paulo 2 (0) v. Sweden, 26 March, 2008
Gilberto Silva October 7 1976 Greece Panathinaikos FC 64 (3) v. Argentina, 18 June, 2008
Fernando May 3 1981 France Bordeaux 4 (0) v. Peru, 18 November, 2007
Strikers
Name Date of birth Club Caps (goals) Most Recent Call up
Rafael Sóbis June 17 1985 Spain Real Betis 8 (1) v. Venezuela, 6 June, 2008
Bobô January 9 1985 Turkey Beşiktaş J.K. 0 (0) v. Ireland, 6 February, 2008
Vágner Love June 11 1984 Russia CSKA Moscow 20 (8) v. Uruguay, 21 November, 2007
Ronaldinho March 21 1980 Italy AC Milan 82 (32) v. Uruguay, 21 November, 2007

Players

Notable former players

Most appearances

Below is a list of the 20 players with the most appearances for Brazil, as of May 25, 2008:

# Name Career Caps Goals
1 Cafu 1990 - 2006 156 5
2 Roberto Carlos 1992 - 2006 125 24
3 Rivelino 1965 - 1978 122 43
4 Ronaldo* 1994 - 2006 112 74
5 Émerson Leão 1970 - 1986 106 0
6 Gilmar 1953 - 1969 103 0
7 Cláudio Taffarel 1987 - 1998 101 0
8 Djalma Santos 1952 - 1968 100 3
9 Aldair 1989 - 2000 93 4
10 Pelé 1957 - 1971 92 77
11 Dida 1995 - 2006 91 0
= Dunga 1982 - 1998 91 6
13 Zico 1971 - 1989 88 66
14 Romário 1987 - 2005 85 71
15 Zé Roberto 1995 - 2006 84 6
16 Ronaldinho* 1999 - present 82 32
17 Jairzinho 1963 - 1982 81 33
18 Bebeto 1985 - 1998 76 42
19 Nílton Santos 1949 - 1962 75 3
20 Rivaldo 1993 - 2003 74 35

Most goals

Below is a list of the 20 players with the most goals for Brazil, as of May 25, 2008:

# Name Career Goals Caps
1 Pelé 1957 - 1971 77 92
2 Ronaldo* 1994 - 2006 74 112
3 Romário 1987 - 2005 71 85
4 Zico 1971 - 1989 66 88
5 Rivelino 1965 - 1978 43 122
6 Bebeto 1985 - 1998 42 76
7 Tostão 1966 - 1972 36 65
8 Rivaldo* 1993 - 2003 35 74
9 Jairzinho 1963 - 1982 33 81
10 Ademir 1945 - 1953 32 39
11 Ronaldinho* 1999 - present 32 82
12 Zizinho 1942 - 1957 30 53
13 Careca 1982 - 1993 29 60
14 Adriano* 2000 - present 27 41
15 Sócrates 1979 - 1986 25 63
16 Roberto Dinamite 1975 - 1984 25 47
17 Jair 1940 - 1950 24 49
18 Roberto Carlos 1992 - 2006 24 125
19 Kaka* 2002 - present 22 59
20 Alex* 1999 - present 21 68
21 Didi 1952 - 1962 20 68

*Denotes players still available for selection

IFFHS Player of the 20th Century

Below are the results of a poll by IFFHS for the best Brazilian player of the 20th century.

# Name Career Votes
1 Pelé 1957 - 1971 220
2 Garrincha 1955 - 1966 142
3 Zico 1971 - 1989 51
4 Zizinho 1942 - 1957 40
5 Arthur Friedenreich 1912 - 1935 21
= Tostão 1966 - 1972 21
7 Didi 1952 - 1962 17
8 Leônidas 1932 - 1946 13
9 Nílton Santos 1949 - 1962 12
= Ronaldo* 1994 - 2006 12
11 Romário 1987 - 2005 11
12 Falcão 1976 - 1986 10
= Rivelino 1965 - 1978 10
14 Ademir da Guia 1965 - 1974 9
15 Luís Pereira 1973 - 1977 7
16 Carlos Alberto Torres 1964 - 1977 5
17 Domingos da Guia 1938 4
18 Ademir 1945 - 1953 3
19 Bebeto 1985 - 1998 2
= Jairzinho 1963 - 1982 2

*Denotes players still available for selection

Previous World Cup, Confederations Cup squads

 

Coaches

World Cup winning coaches in bold.

Trivia

File:Copabra.jpg
Brazil is the most successful team in World Cup history.
  • Brazil remains the most successful team in terms of World Cup wins, with 5 from 10 semifinal appearances. They are the only team to participate in every single of the 18 World Cups since they began in 1930. Brazil has played 92 matches (a record, along with Germany), won 64, draw 14 and lost 14. The team scored 201 goals (a record) and conceded 84, for a positive goal differential of 117 and a 2.18 goal average.
  • Brazil have also won the Confederations Cup twice; in 1997 and 2005. France is the only country besides Brazil to have achieved 2 titles in the competition.
  • The Olympic football tournament is the only global international competition in football that Brazil has never won. Although they have never won a gold medal at the Olympic Games, they won two silver medals (1984 and 1988) and a bronze medal (1996).
  • The Brazilian youth team (formed by players under the age of 20) also won the World Youth Championship four times; in 1983, 1985, 1993, and 2003; second only to Argentina.
  • Brazil also won a record two of three Panamerican Championship,a former competition set between 1952 and 1960; four Pan American Games;second to Argentina; and a record three U17 World Cup tied with Nigeria.Also,at continental level,the national side established a record 8 Copa Roca,against only 4 conquers of Argentina;a record 7 Rio Branco Cup,against just 3 of Uruguay; and a record three Taça do Atlantico.
  • The Brazilian national team (along with the England, Netherlands, Wales, Denmark, Republic of Ireland and Scotland teams) is one of the few national teams left who still plays with the old number system, where the eleven players in the starting lineup gets a number from 1 to 11. Surnames are only used on the back of the players' jerseys in a World Cup, Confederations Cup or Copa América match.
  • The only national team that has played against Brazil and never lost to them is Norway
  • Of the seven nations to have won the World Cup, Brazil is the only one that never did so on home soil. Brazil's lone time of hosting the event (in 1950) saw Uruguay upset the Brazillians to win the Cup.
  • Brazil is only team that have won World Cup in four different continents (1958 in Sweden, 1962 in Chile, 1970 in Mexico, 1994 in USA, 2002 in Korea/Japan). They have won World Cup in South America, Europe, North America, and Asia, making them only nation to win it in every continents, except Africa and Oceania, at least once. Africa and Oceania have yet to host the World Cup.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ FIFA.com
  2. ^ "World Cup History - The Facts and Stats", William Hill, May 28, 2006. URL accessed on 15 June 2006.
  3. ^ Bellos, Alex (2002). Futebol: the Brazilian way of life. London: Bloomsbury. p. 37. ISBN 0-7475-6179-6.
  4. ^ Bellos, Alex (2003). Futebol: The Brazilian Way of Life. London: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  5. ^ Garrincha 122.
  6. ^ "Pelé culpa Ronaldinho e Parreira por eliminação precoce" (in Portuguese). Terra Esportes. 2006-07-04. Retrieved 2006-07-05. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  7. ^ "Estátua de Ronaldinho é queimada em Santa Catarina" (in Portuguese). UOL Esporte. 2006-07-03. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ "Carlos quits international scene". British Broadcasting Corporation. 2006-07-03. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  9. ^ "Juninho quits international scene". British Broadcasting Corporation. 2006-07-03. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  10. ^ "Cafu evita falar em aposentadoria da seleção" (in Portuguese). Terra Esportes. 2006-07-03. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  11. ^ "Decepção da Copa, Ronaldinho "festeja" com comida, dança e balada" (in Portuguese). Folha Online. 2006-07-04. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  12. ^ "Envergonhado, Ceni admite superioridade francesa" (in Portuguese). Terra Esportes. 2006-07-04. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ^ "Emocionado, Zé Roberto diz que faltou união em campo" (in Portuguese). Terra Esportes. 2006-07-04. Retrieved 2006-07-05. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. ^ "Use of Seleção and Canarinho". FIFA. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |accessmonthday= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ "Fernando Pieruccetti creates the Canarinhos". Terra. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |accessmonthday= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ "Reference to Pentacampeão". BBC Brasil. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |accessmonthday= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  17. ^ "Nickname Auriverde in use". FIFA. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |accessmonthday= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |accessyear= ignored (|access-date= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ Futebol, p64
  19. ^ Ibid
  20. ^ Futebol, p67
  21. ^ There was no official World Cup final match in 1950. The tournament winner was decided by a final round-robin group contested by four teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Sweden, and Spain). However, Uruguay's 2-1 victory over Brazil (a match known as Maracanazo) was the decisive match (and also coincidentally one of the last two matches of the tournament) which put them ahead on points and ensured that they finished top of the group as world champions. Therefore, this match is often considered the "final" of the 1950 World Cup Template:PDFlink. Likewise, Sweden's 3-1 victory over Spain (played at the same time as Uruguay vs Brazil) ensured that they finished third.

References

  • Ruy Castro, Andrew Downie (translator) (2005). Garrincha - The triumph and tragedy of Brazil's forgotten footballing hero. Yellow Jersey Press, London. ISBN 0-224-06433-9. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)

External links

Titles

Achievements
Preceded by World Champions
1958 (First title)
1962 (Second title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by World Champions
1970 (Third title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by World Champions
1994 (Fourth title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by World Champions
2002 (Fifth title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Confederations Cup Champions
1997 (First title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Confederations Cup Champions
2005 (Second title)
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Preceded by South American Champions
1919 (First title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by South American Champions
1922 (Second title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by South American Champions
1949 (Third title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by South American Champions
1989 (Fourth title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by South American Champions
1997 (Fifth title)
1999 (Sixth title)
Succeeded by
Preceded by South American Champions
2004 (Seventh title)
2007 (Eighth title)
Succeeded by
Incumbent

Template:Fb start

Template:FWC Winners Template:Fb end