Nagelsgaul

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nagelsgaul
City of Wipperfürth
Coordinates: 51 ° 5 ′ 46 ″  N , 7 ° 27 ′ 57 ″  E
Height : 348 m above sea level NN
Postal code : 51688
Area code : 02269
Nagelsgaul (Wipperfürth)
Nagelsgaul

Location of Nagelsgaul in Wipperfürth

Nagelsgaul is a village in the municipality of Wipperfürth in the Oberbergischer Kreis in the administrative district of Cologne in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany ).

Location and description

The place is located in the southeast of the city of Wipperfürth on the city limits to Marienheide . The Gaulbach flows past the southern border of the town . Neighboring towns are Oberholl , Grennebach and Hollmünde .

The place belongs to the municipal electoral district 142 and thus to the district Dohrgaul .

Door of the Nagelsgaul Estate 2009
Death shield of Baron Conrad Caspar von Nagel 1764

history

Nagelsgaul is a former noble knight's seat in Wipperfürth. The word "Nagel" comes from the former owners, the Barons von Nagel. The word "nag" or dialect "jooll" stands for water-rich place. The first mention took place in the year 1340 on August 8th, the course of the urban ban mile of Wipperfürth goes over "the Goll tuischen de zwa lomoillen" (Lohmühlen) and is confirmed by Count Adolf von Berg and his wife Agnes. This refers to the Gaulbach .

Around 1470, the place is named under the name "Goyll" in a property register of the Steinbach office as belonging to the children of Johan Quad.

Over many stations and families, e.g. B. vam Huiss, the estate came to Friedrich von Katterbach in 1590. In 1651 Matthias von Nagel married the heiress Maria Judith von Katterbach, who in 1685 transferred the noble knight seat Gaul to her second son Konrad von Nagel.

In addition to Nagelsgaul, the von Nagel family owned the Badinghagen and Listringhausen estates near Meinerzhagen and the Herl mansion near Cologne-Mülheim . The coat of arms of those von Nagel can be found above the door of the Nagelsgaul house and shows a nail or thorn in a belt buckle.

The Freiherrn von Nagel were representatives of the Duke von Berg as officials of Bornefeld-Hückeswagen for many generations . In 1806, the office included Remscheid, Wermelskirchen, Dhünn with Dabringhausen and Hückeswagen. In 1801, Theodor Heuckelbach, aldermen and councilor of Wipperfürth, acquired the Nagelsgaul manor from the heirs of the von Nagel family, Baron Raitz von Frentz .

The family of the powder manufacturer Cramer from Krommenohl financed the purchase of the Heukelbach family. On August 21, 1812, the Heukelbach brothers and the Cramer brothers reached a settlement about the demands of Theodor Heukelbach, according to which he had to give preference to the purchase money of the Nagelsgauler estate of 4152 francs .

On December 16, 1812 Nagelsgaul was auctioned for 18387 francs or 6000 thalers to the merchant Johanny from Hückeswagen. Deeds from this time document the payments and waivers of mortgages for the Cramers. There are contracts in which the Heukelbach and Küster families on Nagelsgaul leased back the Johannys land. In 1814, the alderman Börsch and the Nagelsche Gutsverwalter, both from Wipperfürth, sold income from the von Nagel'schen goods for the poor fund.

The topographical photograph of the Rhineland from 1825 shows five separate floor plans on a delimited courtyard under the name “Nagelsgoll” . From the Prussian first recording in 1840 the place name is "Nagelsgaul" .

bus connections

Obergaul is connected to local public transport via the Dohrgaul and Mittelweg stops on lines 333 and 399 (VRS / OVAG).

Hiking trails

The A3, A4 circular hiking trails and the Wipperfürther circular route, signposted by SGV , lead through the village.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Topographical Information Management TIM-online, provided by the Cologne District Government
  2. ^ City of Wipperfürth, public announcement from June 2009; Allocation of the streets to the individual electoral districts
  3. ^ Klaus Pampus; First documentary mention of Oberbergischer places
  4. ^ Historika25, State Surveying Office NRW, sheet 4910, Lindlar
  5. ↑ Busnetz 2010, Oberbergischer Kreis, published by Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Sieg GmbH