Renault 21
Renault | |
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Renault 21 notchback (1986–1989)
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|
21st | |
Production period: | 1986–1995 (under license until 1998) |
Class : | Middle class |
Body versions : | Sedan , hatchback , station wagon |
Engines: |
Petrol engines : 1.4–2.2 liters (51–129 kW) Diesel engines : 1.9–2.1 liters (47–65 kW) |
Length: | 4460-4644 mm |
Width: | 1730 mm |
Height: | 1390-1477 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2600-2660 mm |
Empty weight : | 955-1160 kg |
Previous model | Renault 18 |
successor | Renault Laguna I. |
The Renault 21 (Type 48) - R21 for short - is a passenger car made by Renault . This was built from spring 1986 to the end of 1994 ( Nevada to the end of 1995) and is a mid-range car .
Model history
The R21 is available in three different body versions: notchback , hatchback and station wagon .
In March 1986, the notchback sedan was first introduced. The station wagon version was launched in June 1986 under the name "Nevada". A hatchback sedan appeared for the facelift of the series in May 1989.
The R21 was available in different versions, both in terms of engine power and equipment.
The GTS version contained power steering , electric windows and an infrared central locking system . In the first generation of the model, ABS and air conditioning were available in the more expensive versions (with longitudinal engine) for a surcharge.
In May 1989 there was a facelift, on the occasion of which there were not only a modernized and rounder appearance but also various additional equipment variants. For example, an ABS system, air conditioning or automatic air conditioning were offered.
The hatchback sedan was replaced by the Renault Laguna I at the beginning of 1994 , while the notchback version was discontinued without replacement at the end of 1994. The station wagon was renamed Renault Nevada in May 1993 and was built until the end of 1995.
Model data
model | Construction period | length | width | height | wheelbase | Front track |
Rear track |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notchback | March 1986 to December 1994 | 4462-4465 mm | 1706-1715 mm | 1414 mm | 2600-2659 mm | 1429-1455 mm | 1402-1406 mm |
Hatchback | May 1989 to December 1993 | 4461 mm | 1726 mm | 1390-1425 mm | 2600-2659 mm | 1435-1454 mm | 1400-1423 mm |
Station wagon (Nevada) | June 1986 to December 1995 | 4693 mm | 1726 mm | 1421-1450 mm | 2744-2809 mm | 1430-1454 mm | 1400-1423 mm |
- ↑ Marketed as Renault Nevada from late 1994 to late 1995 .
Technical specifications
Petrol engines
model | Cylinders / valves |
Displacement | Maximum power | Max. Torque | Engine identification | Mixture preparation | catalyst | 0-100 km / h | V max | Construction period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TL, GTL | 4/8 | 1397 cc | 51 kW (69 PS) at 5250 rpm | 106 Nm at 3000 rpm | C2J 770 | Carburetor | No | 06 / 1988-10 / 1993 | ||
1721 cc | 55 kW (75 PS) at 5000 rpm | 125 Nm at 3250 rpm | F2N 712 | 12.0 s | 173 km / h | 03 / 1986-12 / 1987 | ||||
54 kW (73 PS) at 5000 rpm | 127 Nm at 2750 rpm | F3N 726 | injection | Yes | 12.5 s | 172 km / h | 07 / 1986-02 / 1994 | |||
TS, GTS, TSE | 4/8 | 1721 cc | 68 kW (92 hp) at 5750 rpm | 138 Nm at 3000 rpm | F2N 710 | Carburetor | No | 10.7 s | 185 km / h | 03 / 1986-03 / 1993 |
69 kW (94 PS) at 5200 rpm | 143 Nm at 3000 rpm | F3N 722/723 | injection | Yes | 03 / 1986-02 / 1994 | |||||
66 kW (90 PS) at 5250 rpm | 140 Nm at 3000 rpm | 09 / 1989-12 / 1995 | ||||||||
GTX, TXE | 4/8 | 1995 cc | 88 kW (120 PS) at 5500 rpm | 168 Nm at 4500 rpm | J7R 746/747 | injection | No | 9.7 s | 200 km / h | 03 / 1986-12 / 1993 |
2165 cc | 79 kW (107 PS) at 5000 rpm | 169 Nm at 3500 rpm | J7T 754/755 | Yes | 9.9 s | 192 km / h | 07 / 1986-12 / 1995 | |||
TXI, RTi | 4/12 | 1995 cc | 103 kW (140 PS) at 6000 rpm | 176 Nm at 4300 rpm | J7R | injection | No | k. A. | ||
99 kW (135 PS) at 6000 rpm | 174 Nm at 4300 rpm | J7R 740 | Yes | 9.6 s | 203 km / h | 02 / 1990-12 / 1995 | ||||
turbo | 4/8 | 1995 cc | 129 kW (175 hp) at 5200 rpm | 270 Nm at 3000 rpm | J7R 752 | injection | No | 7.4 s | 227 km / h | 04 / 1987-10 / 1993 |
119 kW (162 hp) at 5500 rpm | 260 Nm at 3000 rpm | J7R 756 | Yes | 8.1 s | 222 km / h | 02 / 1990-10 / 1992 |
Diesel engines
model | Cylinders / valves |
Displacement | Maximum power | Max. Torque | Engine identification | Mixture preparation | catalyst | 0-100 km / h | V max | Construction period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SD, GSD | 4/8 | 1870 cc | 47 kW (64 PS) at 4500 rpm | 118 Nm at 2250 rpm | F8Q | Swirl chamber injection | No | 16.0 s | 155 km / h | 08 / 1989-10 / 1993 |
TD, GTD | 4/8 | 2068 cc | 53 kW (72 PS) at 4500 rpm | 139 Nm at 2250 rpm | J8S | Swirl chamber injection | No | 15.1 s | 170 km / h | 05 / 1989-12 / 1995 |
Turbo D, Turbo DX | 4/8 | 2068 cc | 65 kW (88 PS) at 4250 rpm | 184 Nm at 2000 rpm | J8S | Swirl chamber injection | No | 11.8 s | 177 km / h | 03 / 1986-12 / 1995 |
Special
The Renault 21 has a remarkable body structure. The car weighs only about 1050 kg and still passed the US crash standards of the time in 1987. The Renault 21 was sold by Chrysler as the Eagle Medallion in the USA . In the body there are reinforcements made of light metal alloys, the engine block rests with rubber bearings on the large axle beam, which is integrated into the structure as a subframe . The lateral stability was ensured with two cross members in the car floor. The similarly constructed Renault 19 (weight approx. 930 kg) achieved top marks in crash comparisons in the early 1990s.
In addition, the R21 was built in many body styles. There were two different wheelbases, just to accommodate the different engines (longitudinally or transversely installed engine). Engines installed lengthways required a shorter wheelbase, recognizable by the front fenders; The distance between the wheel and the front door is less than that of the transverse motor variants. Some models were offered with all-wheel drive. The R 21 Nevada was also available with 7 seats.
literature
- Automobile revue . Catalog 1991 and 1995.
- Renault 21 (notchback) operating and maintenance instructions . Renault SA, November 1985. Part no. 77 11 079 573.
- Renault 21 (hatchback) operating and maintenance manual . Renault SA, April 1989. Part no. 77 11 087 472.
- Renault Nevada use and maintenance manual . Renault SA, March 1994. Part no. 77 11 173 768.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ 1993 Renault 21 Nevada [X48] in "Les Tuche", 2011 , accessed on February 14, 2016 (English)
- ↑ Bosch product finder, windshield wipers 1999/2000 (Danish and Norwegian)