ECHL
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Current season | ECHL 2019/20 |
sport | ice Hockey |
League foundation | 1988 |
Teams | 26th |
Country countries |
United States Canada |
Title holder | Newfoundland Growlers |
Record champions |
Alaska Aces Hampton Roads Admirals South Carolina Stingrays (3 each) |
Website | echl.com |
^ American Hockey League |
The ECHL ( East Coast Hockey League until May 2003 ) is a professional ice hockey league made up of 26 teams, 24 of which are based in the United States and two in Canada . The winner of the play-offs in the ECHL receives the Kelly Cup , which was called the Riley Cup until 1997 . The league operated under the name East Coast Hockey League until May 2003 , but has been officially limited to the abbreviated version since the takeover of the West Coast Hockey League .
history
Beginnings (1988-2014)
The ECHL teams since the 2019/20 season. Points of the same color correspond to the division into a division. The small map shows Newfoundland. |
The league was founded in 1988 with five teams, the Carolina Thunderbirds (now the Wheeling Nailers ), the Erie Panthers (the team no longer exists and last played as the Victoria Salmon Kings in 2011 ), the Johnstown Chiefs , the Knoxville Cherokees (the team does not exist more and last played in 2005 as Pee Dee Pride ), and the Virginia Lancers (the team no longer exists and last played as Lexington Men O'War in 2003 ). Since that time, the league has grown steadily, until 2003 the size of 31 teams had been reached. After that, the league was reduced to 28 teams for the 2004/05 season.
In 2002 the ECHL took on the teams of the West Coast Hockey League Alaska, Bakersfield, Fresno, Idaho, Long Beach and San Diego and since then has had two conferences with two divisions each . The official name was subsequently changed from the East Coast Hockey League to ECHL. In 2004, the ECHL took on their first Canadian team, the Victoria Salmon Kings from Victoria , British Columbia . On February 1, 2005 it was announced that a new franchise called Phoenix RoadRunners would start operating in the league from 2005/06. It was also announced on February 3, 2005 that the Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies had been sold to a company that relocated the team to Stockton, California for the 2005/06 season.
The current structure of the ECHL was introduced in 2010: the Eastern Conference has since consisted of the Atlantic , North and South divisions with a total of 13 teams, while the Western Conference eight teams are divided between the Pacific and Mountain Divisions . With the elimination of the Victoria Salmon Kings , the ECHL has only consisted of teams from the United States since the end of the 2010/11 season. Further changes in the field of participants followed in the next few years: Chicago Express , the Colorado Eagles , the Orlando Solar Bears and the Fort Wayne Komets were added; the Trenton Titans and the San Francisco Bulls were also included, but left the league again in the 2013/14 season, so that 21 teams took part in the game.
Restructuring (since 2014)
The Indy Fuel was added as planned for the 2014/15 season . In October 2014, three teams of the Central Hockey League (CHL) stopped playing, so that this league only consisted of seven teams. As a result, the CHL was completely discontinued and the seven remaining teams were transferred to the ECHL. These were the Allen Americans , Brampton Beast , Quad City Mallards , Missouri Mavericks , Rapid City Rush , Tulsa Oilers and Wichita Thunder . Thus, the league consisted of 28 teams in the 2014/15 season, as the Las Vegas Wranglers paused to find a new venue, which subsequently failed.
This unplanned expansion also resulted in a restructuring, so that in the Eastern Conference the South , Atlantic and North Divisions were merged into North and East Divisions . In the Western Conference, the Mountain Division was renamed the Central Division , which now includes all teams from the former CHL. The best four teams in each division have now qualified for the playoffs. In the first two playoff rounds teams from the respective division competed against each other, with first place playing against third place and second against fourth place. The division winners determined in the second round then play against the winner of the other division of the same conference, so that the two conference winners compete against each other in the final of the Kelly Cup. All playoff games are played in best-of-seven mode, so that the team that wins four first moves on to the next round.
After just one season in this constellation, another major change was necessary, as the American Hockey League also restructured for the 2015/16 season and introduced a new Pacific Division . As a result, several ECHL teams swapped venues and the league with the AHL franchises; in detail, the Stockton Thunder became the Adirondack Thunder , the Bakersfield Condors became the Norfolk Admirals and the Ontario Reign became the Manchester Monarchs . This also resulted in another change in the divisional structure, so that the ECHL established six divisions in both conferences with four or five teams each. The first division in each division and the five other teams with the highest points in each conference now qualify for the playoffs. Furthermore, a number of collaborations between ECHL and AHL and NHL changed again. Apart from this restructuring, two more teams changed their names in the run-up to the 2015/16 season, with the franchise remaining in the same place. The Greenville Road Runners now operate as Greenville Swamp Rabbits , while the Gwinnett Gladiators changed their name to Atlanta Gladiators . With the 2016/17 season , however, they returned to a system with four divisions, with the four best teams qualifying for the playoffs.
During the 2015/16 season, the Evansville IceMen were unable to agree on a new lease for their home ground, so the team moved to Jacksonville , Florida and started playing as Jacksonville Icemen from the 2017/18 season. At the same time, the Worcester Railers joined the league as a new franchise. The Maine Mariners and Newfoundland Growlers followed in the 2018/19 season , while the Colorado Eagles moved to the AHL and the Quad City Mallards ceased playing. Like the Mallards, the Manchester monarchs fared the following year.
Franchises for the 2019/20 season
Eastern Conference
Western Conference
No longer existing teams
Unrealized franchises
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Atlantic City Admirals
- The franchise was to replace the Hampton Roads Admirals in 2001 . However, this was prevented by the resettlement of the Birmingham Bulls and their renaming to Atlantic City Boardwalk Bullies .
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Gulf Coast Swords
- The franchise should start operating in 2004. However, as the construction of the Lakewood Arena in Bradenton in the US state of Florida was delayed for years, the ECHL decided to dissolve the franchise in September 2006.
Awards and trophies
Team trophies | ||||
Surname | Reason for award | Award | Record winner comments |
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Kelly Cup |
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since 1997 |
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EA "Bud" Gingher Memorial Trophy |
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since 1998 | ||
Bruce Taylor Trophy |
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since 1998 |
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Henry Brabham Cup |
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since 1989 |
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Player and coach trophies | ||||
Surname | Reason for award | Award | Record winner comments |
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ECHL Most Valuable Player |
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since 1989 |
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Kelly Cup Playoffs Most Valuable Player |
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since 1989 |
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ECHL Goaltender of the Year |
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since 1994 |
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ECHL Defenseman of the Year |
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since 1989 |
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ECHL Rookie of the Year |
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since 1989 |
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ECHL leading scorer |
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since 1989 |
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ECHL Plus Performer Award |
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since 2000 |
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ECHL Sportsmanship Award |
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since 1997 |
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John Brophy Award |
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since 1989 |
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Other trophies | ||||
Surname | Reason for award | Award | Record winner comments |
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ECHL General Manager of the Year Award |
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since 2016 |
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ECHL All-Star Game
- Main article: ECHL All-Star Game
The first All-Star Game of the East Coast Hockey League took place in the 1992/93 season. Since then, taking into account the variable format, players from the two ECHL Conferences have usually competed against each other every year (with the exception of 1997, 1998 and 2011). The starting formations of the two teams are chosen by players, coaches and officials before the All-Star Game by means of voting. The coaches are usually the head coaches of the two teams who, at the time of the announcement of the two all-star teams, lead the respective conference with their teams. As with the NHL All-Star Game and the AHL All-Star Classic , the ECHL All-Star Game also has a skill competition before the game.
Hall of Fame
On the 20th anniversary of the founding of the ECHL, the league introduced its own Hall of Fame in 2008, similar to the Hockey Hall of Fame of the National Hockey League . The first four individuals were under the in the Stockton Arena in Stockton in the state of California held ECHL All-Star Game added the 2007/08 season in the Hall of Fame. In future, a maximum of five personalities (of which a maximum of three players) can be inducted into the ECHL Hall of Fame per year.
The most prominent member of the Hall of Fame has been the German goalkeeper Olaf Kölzig since 2010 .
ECHL logos
Web links
- Official website of the ECHL (Engl.)
- Historical Statistics (Engl.)
- ECHL Hall of Fame (English)
- ECHL grows into starting point toward NHL
Individual evidence
- ↑ echl.com, Frequently Asked Questions