Mercedes-Benz W 23
Mercedes Benz | |
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Mercedes-Benz 130 Sedan (1934)
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W 23 | |
Sales designation: | Mercedes-Benz 130 |
Production period: | 1934-1936 |
Class : | Lower middle class |
Body versions : | Touring cars , limousines , convertibles , Kübelwagen |
Engines: |
Otto engine : 1.3 liters (19 kW) |
Length: | 4060 mm |
Width: | 1520 mm |
Height: | 1510 mm |
Wheelbase : | 2500 mm |
Empty weight : | 980 kg |
Previous model | Concept vehicles W 17 , 25 D |
successor | Mercedes-Benz W 28 |
The Mercedes-Benz W 23 (order code: Mercedes-Benz 130 ) is the first series Mercedes-Benz - rear-engine car . It was produced from 1934 to 1936.
history
The car was presented in February 1934 at the International Automobile and Motorcycle Exhibition (IAMA) in Berlin. Due to the poor sales success, the model was discontinued in 1936. One reason for this was the extreme rear-heaviness; 65% of the vehicle weight was on the rear axle. The successor could be the Mercedes-Benz 170 H with a larger engine and a different weight distribution.
engine and gears
The Mercedes-Benz 130 was powered by a side-controlled four - cylinder in - line engine that was installed lengthways in the rear. With a capacity of 1308 cm³, it developed 26 hp (19 kW) at 3000 rpm. The four-speed transmission with overdrive was in front of the rear axle. It reached a top speed of 92 km / h.
landing gear
A pendulum axle with coil springs was installed at the rear . The front wheels hung without axles on two transverse leaf springs ( independent wheel suspension ). The steering worked with a pinion and rack.
Body versions
The cars were available as touring cars (with convertible top and without side windows), as limousines , as convertibles or as Kübelwagen . The superstructures, all with two doors hinged at the rear, sat on a central tubular frame with a fork at the rear and cross members.
Technical specifications
model | 130 |
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Model | W 23 |
engine | M 23 |
design type | Water-cooled inline four-cylinder gasoline engine with SV valve control , triple-bearing crankshaft and Solex downdraft carburetor |
Bore × stroke | 70 mm × 85 mm |
Displacement | 1308 cm 3 |
Compression ratio | 1: 6 |
Highest continuous output | 26 HP (19 kW) at 3000 min -1 |
Rated speed | 3300 min −1 , speed 92 km / h |
coupling | Single-disc dry clutch |
transmission |
Daimler-Benz - sliding gear 3 forward gears, 1 overdrive gear, 1 reverse gear, overdrive gear synchronized 1st gear: 1: 3.7 2nd gear: 1: 1.75 3rd gear: 1: 1 S. gear: 0.67: 1 row gear: 1: 3.1 |
steering | Rack and pinion steering |
Braking system | Hydraulic drum brakes on all four wheels, manufacturer Ate-Lockheed |
Tires | 4.75-17 ″ |
Fuel consumption | approx. 9–9.5 l / 100 km |
Chassis mass | 540 kg |
Maximum mass of the payload | 350 kg |
Total mass | 900 kg |
Gauge | 1270 mm |
wheelbase | 2500 mm |
Ground clearance | 170 mm |
length | 4045 mm |
width | 1520 mm |
height | 1510 mm |
Turning circle diameter | 10,000 mm |
source |
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Werner Oswald : Mercedes-Benz Passenger Cars 1886–1986 . Motorbuch-Verlag, Stuttgart 1987. ISBN 3-613-01133-6 . Pp. 310-316.
- ↑ Mercedes-Benz - 1.3 liter - 4 cylinder - type "130"
literature
- Werner Oswald : Mercedes-Benz passenger cars . 1886-1945. Volume 1. Motorbuch Verlag Stuttgart, 1st edition 2001, ISBN 3-613-02167-6 .
Web links
- TYPE 130 (W 23). Mercedes-Benz Classic, accessed February 10, 2016 .
Vehicle class | 1920s | 1930s | 1940s | ||||||||||||||||
6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | 5 | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4th | |
Compact class | W 15 (type 170) | ||||||||||||||||||
W 23 (type 130) | |||||||||||||||||||
W 30 (type 150) | |||||||||||||||||||
W 28 (type 170 H) | |||||||||||||||||||
Middle class | W 02 (type Stuttgart 200) | W 136 / W 149 (types 170 V / 200 V) | |||||||||||||||||
W 11 (type Stuttgart 260) | W 143 (type 230 n) | ||||||||||||||||||
W 21 (type 200/230) | W 153 (type 230) | ||||||||||||||||||
W 138 (type 260 D) | |||||||||||||||||||
upper middle class | W 03 / W 04 / W 05 (types 300/320/350) | W 18 (type 290) | |||||||||||||||||
W 10 / W 19 (types 350/370/380) | W 142 (type 320) | ||||||||||||||||||
W 22 | |||||||||||||||||||
Upper class | Type 400 & Type 630 | W 24 / W 29 / W 129 (types 500 K / 540 K / 580 K) | |||||||||||||||||
W 08 (type Nürburg 460/460 K / 500 / type 500 N) | |||||||||||||||||||
W 07 / W 150 (types 770/770 K) | |||||||||||||||||||
Sports car | Model K | ||||||||||||||||||
W 06 (type S / SS / SSK / SSKL) | W 24 / W 29 / W 129 | ||||||||||||||||||
Off-road vehicle | W 103 (type G1) | W 31 (type G4) | |||||||||||||||||
W 133 III (type 170 VG) / W 139 (type 170 VL) / W 152 (type G5) | |||||||||||||||||||
Vans | L 3/4 | L 1000 Express | L 301 | ||||||||||||||||
L 300 |