List of heads of state 1294
Overview
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Africa
-
Egypt ( Bahri Dynasty )
- Sultan : Al-Malik an-Nasir Muhammad (1293-1294) (1299-1308) (1309-1341)
- Sultan: Khetbuga (1294-1296)
-
Algeria ( Abdalwadiden )
- Sultan : Abu Said Uthman I (1282-1303)
-
Ethiopia
- Emperor (Negus Negest) : Solomon I (1285–1294)
- Emperor (Negus Negest): Senfa Ared IV. (1294–1295)
-
Ifriqiya (East Algeria, Tunisia) ( Hafsiden )
- Caliph : Abu Hafs Umar I (1284–1294)
- Caliph: Yahya III. (1294-1301)
- Caliph: Muhammad II (1294-1309)
-
Morocco ( Merinids )
- Sultan : Abu Yaqub Yusuf (1286-1307)
America
-
Inca Empire
- Sinchi : Mayta Cápac (approx. 1290 – approx. 1320)
Asia
-
Champa
- King : Simhavarman IV (1285-1307)
-
China and Mongolia ( Yuan Dynasty )
- Emperor : Kublai Khan (1260–1294)
- Emperor: Timur Khan (1294–1307)
-
Georgia
- King : David VIII (1292–1297)
-
Empire of the Golden Horde
- Khan : Tokta Khan (1291-1312)
-
India
-
Ahom (Assam)
- King : Sukhaangphaa (1293–1332)
-
Delhi
- Sultan : Jalal ud din Firuz II. Khilji (1290–1296)
-
Hoysala (in today's Karnataka)
- King : Vira Ballala III. (1291-1343)
-
Pandya (in South India)
- King : Maaravaramban Kulasekara Pandyan I (1268–1308)
-
Ahom (Assam)
-
Indonesia
-
Majapahit
- King : Kĕrtarājasa Jayawardhana (1294–1309)
-
Majapahit
-
Kambuja ( Khmer )
- King : Jayavarman VIII (1243-1295)
-
Lesser Armenia
- King : Thoros III. (1293-1296)
-
Korea ( Goryeo Dynasty )
- King : Chungnyeol Wang (1274–1308)
-
Ryūkyū Islands
- King: Eiso (1260–1299)
-
Seljuks
-
Rum Seljuks
- Sultan : Kai Kobad III. (1293-1294) (1284) (1293-1294) (1301-1303)
- Sultan: Mas'ud II. (1284-1293) (1282-1284) (1294-1301) (1303-1307)
-
Rum Seljuks
-
Vietnam (Tran Dynasty)
- Emperor : Trần Thuyên (1293–1314)
Europe
-
Achaia
- Princess : Isabella von Villehardouin (1289–1307)
-
Andorra
-
Co-princes :
- Count of Foix : Roger Bernard III. (1278-1302)
- Bishop of Urgell : vacant
-
Co-princes :
-
Athens
- Duke : Guido II. De la Roche (1287–1308)
-
Byzantine Empire
- Emperor : Andronikos II. (1282-1328)
-
Teutonic Order State
- Grand Master : Konrad von Feuchtwangen (1290–1297)
-
Epirus
- Despot : Nikephorus I Angelos (1267 / 68–1297)
-
France
- King : Philip IV (1285-1314)
- Alençon and Perche
-
Armagnac
- Count : Bernard VI. (1285-1319)
- Artois
-
Astarac
- Count : Centulle III. (1291-1300)
- Aumale
-
Auvergne (county)
- Count : Robert VI. (1279-1314)
- Auvergne (Dauphiné)
-
Auxerre
- Count : Wilhelm von Chalon (1290–1304)
-
bar
- Count : Heinrich III. (1291-1302)
-
Blois
- Count : Hugo II of Châtillon (1292–1307)
-
Brittany
- Duke : Johann II. (1286–1305)
- Burgundy (Duchy)
-
Burgundy (Free County)
- Count Palatine : Otto IV. (1279–1303)
- Champagne
-
Comminges
- Count : Bernard VI. (1241–1295 (?))
- Dauphiné
-
Dreux
- Count : Johann II. (1282–1309)
-
Eu
- Count : Johann II. (1270–1294)
- Count: Johann III. (1294-1302)
-
Foix
- Count : Roger-Bernard III. (1265-1302)
-
Guyenne
- Duke : Edward I of England (1272–1306)
-
Marche
- Count : Hugo XIII. of Lusignan (1270–1303)
-
Narbonne
- Vice Count : Aimery IV. (1270-1298)
- Nevers
-
orange
- Prince : Bertrand III. (1282-1335)
-
Penthièvre
- Count : Johann II. (1286–1305)
-
Périgord
- Count : Archambaud III. (1251-1294)
-
Provence
- Count : Charles II (1285–1309)
- Rethel
-
Rodez
- Count : Heinrich II. (1274–1304)
-
Sancerre
- Count : Stephan II. (1280–1306)
- Tonnerre
- Vendôme
-
Holy Roman Empire
- King : Adolf of Nassau (1292–1298)
-
Electorates
-
Archbishopric of Cologne
- Archbishop : Siegfried von Westerburg (1275–1297)
-
Archbishopric Mainz
- Archbishop : Gerhard II of Eppstein (1288–1305)
-
Archbishopric Trier
- Archbishop : Bohemond I of Warnesberg (1286–1299)
-
Bohemia
- King : Wenceslaus II (1278–1305)
- Brandenburg
-
Electoral Palatinate
- Count Palatine : Ludwig II. The Strict (1253–1294)
- Count Palatine: Rudolf I the Stammler (1294–1319)
-
Saxony
- Duke : Albrecht II (1260–1298)
- Duke : Johann II. (1286-1321)
- Duke: Albrecht III. (1286-1308)
- Duke: Erich I (1286-1361)
-
Archbishopric of Cologne
-
spiritual principalities
-
Hochstift Augsburg
- Bishop : Wolfhard von Roth (1288–1302)
-
Bamberg Monastery
- Bishop : Arnold von Solms (1286–1296)
-
Hochstift Basel
- Bishop : Peter I. Reich von Reichenstein (1286–1296)
-
Besançon Archbishopric
- Archbishop : Odo de Rougemont (1269–1301)
- Brandenburg Monastery
-
Archbishopric Bremen-Hamburg
- Archbishop : Giselbert von Brunkhorst (1273–1306)
-
Brixen monastery
- Bishop : Heinrich von Trevejach (1290–1295)
-
Cambrai Monastery
- Bishop : Wilhelm II of Avesnes (1292–1296)
-
Hochstift Cammin
- Bishop : Jaromar von Rügen (1289–1294)
-
Chiemsee Abbey
- Bishop : Adalbert von Fohnsdorf (1293–1322)
-
Chur Monastery
- Bishop : Berthold II. Count von Heiligenberg (1291–1298)
-
Eichstätt Monastery
- Bishop : Reinboto von Meilenhart (1279–1297)
-
Hochstift Freising
- Bishop : Emicho, wild count of Wittelsbach (1282-1311)
-
Geneva Monastery
- Bishop : Guillaume de Conflans (1287–1294)
-
Halberstadt Monastery
- Bishop : Volrad von Kranichfeld (1254–1295)
-
Hochstift Havelberg
- Bishop : Johann II. (1292–1304)
-
Hildesheim Monastery
- Bishop : Siegfried II of Querfurt (1279–1310)
-
Constance monastery
- Bishop : Heinrich II. Von Klingenberg (1293–1306)
-
Lausanne bishopric
- Bishop : Guillaume II. De Champvent (1274–1302)
-
Lübeck bishopric
- Bishop : Burkhard von Serkem (1276-1317)
-
Liège Monastery
- Sedis vacancy (1292–1296)
-
Archbishopric Magdeburg
- Archbishop : Erich von Brandenburg (1283–1295)
-
Meissen Abbey
- Bishop : Bernhard von Kamenz (1293–1296)
-
Merseburg Monastery
- Bishop : Heinrich III. von Ammendorf (1283-1300)
-
Metz bishopric
- Bishop : Burchard of Avesnes (1282–1296)
-
Hochstift Minden
- Bishop : Konrad II of Wardenberg (1293–1295)
-
Monastery of Münster
- Bishop : Everhard von Diest (1275–1301)
-
Naumburg Monastery
- Bishop : Bruno Edler von Langenbogen (1285–1304)
-
Osnabrück Monastery
- Bishop : Conrad II of Rietberg (1270–1297)
-
Paderborn Monastery
- Bishop : Otto von Rietberg (1277–1307)
-
Passau bishopric
- Bishop : Bernhard von Prambach (1285-1313)
-
Ratzeburg Monastery
- Bishop : Hermann von Blücher (1291–1309)
-
Regensburg Monastery
- Bishop : Heinrich II. Von Rotteneck (1277–1296)
-
Archbishopric Salzburg
- Archbishop : Konrad IV. Von Fohnsdorf (1291-1312)
-
Schwerin Monastery
- Bishop : Gottfried I. von Bülow (1292-1314)
-
Hochstift Sitten
- Bishop : Boniface de Challant (1289–1308)
-
Speyer Monastery
- Bishop : Friedrich von Bolanden (1272–1302)
-
Strasbourg Monastery
- Bishop : Conrad III. von Lichtenberg (1273–1299)
-
Toul Monastery
- Bishop : Konrad II of Tübinghen (1272–1296)
-
Hochstift Trento
- Bishop : Philipp Buonacolsi (1289–1303)
-
Utrecht Monastery
- Bishop : Johann II of Sierck (1291–1296) (1296–1305 Bishop of Toul)
-
Verden Monastery
- Bishop : Conrad I of Braunschweig-Lüneburg (1269-1300)
-
Verdun Monastery
- Bishop : James II of Ruvigny (1289–1296)
-
Hochstift Worms
- Bishop : Emicho, Raugraf von Baumburg (1294–1299)
-
Würzburg Monastery
- Bishop : Manegold of Neuchâtel (1287–1303)
-
Hochstift Augsburg
-
secular principalities
-
Stop
- Anhalt-Aschersleben
-
Principality of Anhalt-Bernburg
- Prince : Bernhard II. (1287-1318)
-
Anhalt-Zerbst
- Prince : Siegfried I (1252–1298)
-
to bathe
- Margrave : Friedrich II. (1291-1333)
-
Bavaria
-
Lower Bavaria
- Duke : Ludwig III. (1290-1296)
- Duke: Otto III. (1290-1312)
- Duke: Stephan I : (1290-1310)
-
Upper Bavaria
- Duke : Ludwig II. The Strict (1253–1294)
- Duke: Rudolf I (1294-1317)
- Duke: Ludwig IV. (1294–1347)
-
Lower Bavaria
- mountain
-
Brabant and Lower Lorraine
- Duke : Johann I (1267–1294)
- Duke: Johann II. (1294-1312)
-
Duchy of Brunswick-Lueneburg
-
Braunschweig-Grubenhagen
- Duke: Henry I (1291-1322)
-
Braunschweig-Lüneburg
- Duke : Otto II the Strict (1277-1330)
-
Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel
- Duke : Albrecht II the fat (1292-1318)
-
Braunschweig-Grubenhagen
- Flanders
- Funds
- Hanau
- Hainaut
-
Hesse
- Landgrave : Heinrich I (1247–1308)
-
Hohenzollern
- Count : Friedrich VI. (1289–1297 / 98)
-
Holland
- Count : Florens V. (1256–1296)
-
Holstein
-
Holstein-Kiel
- Count : Johann II. (1263-1316)
-
Holstein-Pinneberg
- Count: Adolf VI. (1290-1315)
-
Holstein-Plön
- Count: Gerhard II. (1290-1312)
-
Holstein-Rendsburg
- Count : Heinrich I (1290–1304)
- Holstein-Segeberg
-
Holstein-Kiel
- Jülich
-
Carinthia
- Duke : Meinhard II. (1286-1295)
-
Kleve
- Count : Dietrich VI./VIII. (1275-1305)
-
Limburg
- Duke : Johann I (1288–1294)
- Duke: Johann II. (1294-1312)
- lip
-
Lorraine
- Duke : Friedrich III. (1251-1303)
-
Luxembourg
- Count : Heinrich VII. (1288-1313)
-
mark
- Count : Eberhard II. (1277–1308)
-
Mecklenburg
- Prince : Heinrich I (1264–1302)
-
Margraviate of Meissen
- Margrave : Friedrich I. (1292 / 1307-1323)
- Namur
- Nassau
-
Nuremberg
- Burgrave : Friedrich III. (1261-1297)
-
Oldenburg
-
Old Bruchhausen
- Count : Hildebold I (1278-1310)
-
Neu-Bruchhausen
- Count : Gerhard I. (1278-1310)
- Delmenhorst
-
Oldenburg
- Count : Johann II. (1285-1315)
-
Old Bruchhausen
-
Ortenberg
- Count : Rapoto IV. (1275-1296)
-
Austria
- Duke : Albrecht I (1282–1308)
-
Pomerania
- Duke : Barnim II. (1278-1295)
- Duke: Otto I (1278-1295)
- Duke: Bogislaw IV. (1278-1295)
- Ravensberg
- Saarbrücken
-
Schwerin
-
Schwerin
- Count : Helmhold III. (1274-1295)
-
Wittenburg
- Count : Nicholas I (1274–1323)
-
Schwerin
-
Styria
- Duke: Albrecht I (1282–1308)
-
Tecklenburg
- Count: Otto IV. (1285–1307)
-
Tyrol
- Count : Meinhard II. (1258–1295)
-
Veldenz
- Count : Heinrich I. von Hohengeroldseck (1277–1298)
- Waldeck
-
Weimar-Orlamünde
- Count : OttoIV. (1285-1305)
- Count: Hermann IV. (1285-1319)
-
Württemberg
- Count : Eberhard I. (1279-1325)
- Zweibrücken
-
Stop
-
Italy
-
Estonian
- Margrave : Francesco I (1285-1312)
-
Ferrara , Modena and Reggio
- Lord : Azzo VIII. D'Este (1293–1308)
-
Papal States
- Pope : Celestine V (1294)
- Pope: Boniface VIII (1294–1303)
-
Milan
- Mayor : Matteo I. Visconti (1287–1302) (1310–1322)
-
Mantua
- Imperial Vicar: Bardellone Bonacolsi (1291-1299)
- Montferrat
-
Naples
- King : Charles II (1285–1309)
- Saluzzo
-
Savoy
- Count : Amadeus V. (1285-1323)
- Sicily
-
Tarent
- Prince : Philip I of Taranto (1294–1332)
-
Venice
- Doge : Pietro Gradenigo (1289-1311)
- Verona
-
Estonian
-
Lithuania
- Grand Duke : Vytenis (1293–1316)
-
Livonia
- Landmeister : vacancy (1293–1295)
-
Norway
- King : Erik II. Magnusson (1280–1299)
-
Poland
- Senior Duke : Przemysł II (1290–1296) (King from 1295)
-
Pomeranian
- Duke : Mestwin II. (1266-1294)
- 1294–1296 to Poland
-
Russia
-
Moscow
- Prince: Daniel (1283–1303)
-
Vladimir
- Grand Duke : Dimitrij I (1277–1294)
- Grand Duke: Andrej II. (1294–1304)
-
Moscow
-
Scotland
- King : John Balliol (1292–1296)
-
Sweden
- King : Birger I. Magnusson (1290-1318)
-
Serbia
- Prince : Stefan Uroš II. Milutin (1282–1321)
-
Hungary
- King : Andreas III. (1290–1301)
-
Cyprus
- King : Heinrich II. (1285-1324)