District of Trier-Saarburg

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the district of Trier-Saarburg Map of Germany, position of the district of Trier-Saarburg highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 42 '  N , 6 ° 41'  E

Basic data
State : Rhineland-Palatinate
Administrative headquarters : trier
Area : 1,101.49 km 2
Residents: 149,398 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 136 inhabitants per km 2
License plate : TR, SAB
Circle key : 07 2 35
Circle structure: 104 parishes
Address of the
district administration:
Willy-Brandt-Platz 1
54290 Trier
Website : www.trier-saarburg.de
District Administrator : Günther Schartz ( CDU )
Location of the district of Trier-Saarburg in Rhineland-Palatinate
Niederlande Belgien Frankreich Luxemburg Baden-Württemberg Hessen Nordrhein-Westfalen Saarland Frankenthal (Pfalz) Kaiserslautern Koblenz Landau in der Pfalz Landau in der Pfalz Ludwigshafen am Rhein Mainz Pirmasens Speyer Trier Worms Zweibrücken Landkreis Ahrweiler Landkreis Altenkirchen (Westerwald) Landkreis Alzey-Worms Landkreis Bad Dürkheim Landkreis Bad Kreuznach Landkreis Bernkastel-Wittlich Landkreis Birkenfeld Landkreis Cochem-Zell Donnersbergkreis Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm Landkreis Germersheim Landkreis Kaiserslautern Landkreis Kusel Landkreis Mainz-Bingen Landkreis Mayen-Koblenz Neustadt an der Weinstraße Landkreis Neuwied Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis Rhein-Lahn-Kreis Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis Landkreis Südliche Weinstraße Landkreis Südwestpfalz Landkreis Trier-Saarburg Landkreis Vulkaneifel Westerwaldkreismap
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Statue at the entrance of the district administration in Trier

The district of Trier-Saarburg is a regional authority in the west of Rhineland-Palatinate . The seat of the district administration is the independent city of Trier , which is completely surrounded by the district of Trier-Saarburg and is not part of the district. The most populous municipality is the city of Konz . The district of Trier-Saarburg borders the Saarland in the south and the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in the west .

geography

location

The district of Trier-Saarburg extends from Bitburger Land across the Moselle to the western Hunsrück . In the west the Sûre and the Upper Moselle form the border with Luxembourg . In addition to the Moselle, the Saar and Ruwer are larger rivers in the district . Here is an important German wine-growing region ( Mosel-Saar-Ruwer ). The longest river in the Eifel , the Kyll , flows through the northern district area. The highest mountain in the district is the Sandkopf ( 757  m above sea  level ) in the Black Forest high forest .

Neighboring areas

The district borders clockwise in the north, starting with the Eifel district Bitburg-Prüm and the districts Bernkastel-Wittlich and Birkenfeld (all in Rhineland-Palatinate) and the districts of St. Wendel and Merzig-Wadern (both in Saarland ). To the west it borders on the Luxembourg cantons of Remich , Grevenmacher and Echternach .

Spatial planning

After the country's development program, Rheinland-Pfalz (LEP IV) cities are in the district Konz , Saarburg and Hermeskeil as Resource Centers reported. In the regional spatial planning of the Trier region , Schweich , Föhren / Hetzerath, Leiwen , Waldrach / Osburg , Reinsfeld , Kell am See , Zerf , Nittel / Wincheringen and Welschbillig / Trierweiler function as a basic center .

history

The current district area belonged to the Electorate of Trier and the Duchy of Luxembourg until 1794 . From 1798 to 1814 the region was under French administration and was assigned to the Saardepartement , from 1801 it was French national territory . After the Congress of Vienna (1815) the area came to Prussia . They formed in 1816 in Trier , the two circles Trier and Saarburg , excluding the city of Trier, in the province of Lower Rhine (from 1822 Rhine Province ).

After the Second World War , both districts had been part of the French occupation zone since July 1945 . On July 18, 1946, the French military government assigned the entire Saarburg district with a total of 70 communities and 11 communities from the Trier district to the Saar area , which had no longer been under the Allied Control Council since February 1946 . On June 6, 1947, this territorial outsourcing was partially withdrawn, the district of Saarburg thus came to the newly formed state of Rhineland-Palatinate , to which the district of Trier had belonged since 1946. (See also: List of municipalities affected by the connection to Saarland in 1946 )

The district of Trier-Saarburg emerged as part of the district reform in Rhineland-Palatinate on June 7, 1969 from the merger of the district of Saarburg with most of the district of Trier, from which the local communities Ehrang-Pfalzel , Eitelsbach , Filsch , Irsch , Kernscheid , Ruwer , Tarforst and Zewen-Oberkirch were incorporated into the city of Trier, the local parishes of Minden and Menningen moved to the district of Bitburg and the local community of Börfink-Muhl moved to the district of Birkenfeld .

In the second phase of the district reform, the Trier-Saarburg district handed over the local communities Breit , Büdlich , Heidenburg and Trittenheim to the Bernkastel-Wittlich district and the local communities Eisenach , Gilzem and Orenhofen to the Bitburg-Prüm district on November 7, 1970 . On January 1, 2012, the local community of Trittenheim moved from the district of Bernkastel-Wittlich back to the district of Trier-Saarburg.

The district has been part of the Trier Region Initiative (IRT) since 1994 , in which regional public institutions, administrations, universities, companies, banks and committed individuals aim to make the region an economically attractive, culturally significant and ecologically intact area with a high life - and to secure recreational value, work together as partners.

Population development

The development of the number of inhabitants in relation to today's area of ​​the Trier-Saarburg district, the values ​​from 1871 to 1987 are based on censuses:

year Residents
1815 44,374
1835 63,825
1871 70,398
1905 83,522
1939 104,229
1950 101,782
year Residents
1961 110,672
1970 119,832
1987 126.502
1997 136,596
2005 141.043
2015 147,999
Graphic of the population development

politics

District council

Allocation of seats in the
district council of the district of Trier-Saarburg 2019
        
A total of 50 seats

The district council of the district of Trier-Saarburg consists of 50 honorary district council members elected in a personalized proportional representation and the district administrator as chairman. After the last district election on May 26, 2019 , the following distribution of seats results:

year SPD CDU Green FDP left AfD Pirates Total flat share Seats Turnout
in percent
2019 10 17th 8th 2 2 3 - 8th 50 66.5
2014 11 20th 4th 1 1 1 1 7th 46 59.9
2009 12 19th 4th 3 - - - 8th 46 61.2
2004 12 22nd 3 2 - - - 7th 46 63.8
1999 17th 23 2 0 - - - 4th 46 70.0

District administrators

Günther Schartz was confirmed in his office for a further eight years in the direct election on September 22, 2013 with a share of 60.6% of the votes.

badges and flags

The district of Trier-Saarburg has a coat of arms as well as a hoist and banner flag .

Coat of arms of the district of Trier-Saarburg
Blazon : "Nine times divided by silver and blue, covered by a continuous red cross, which is covered with a golden heart shield, in it a red battlement castle with a pointed turret pushed forward on a black mountain."
Justification of the coat of arms: The red cross stands for the Electorate of Trier , the silver-blue shield division is taken from the coat of arms of Luxembourg and the castle symbolizes the Saarburg , which is taken from the city coat of arms of the city of the same name. The coat of arms was approved on March 31, 1970.

District partnerships

The district of Trier-Saarburg maintains three partnerships:

Economy and Transport

In the Future Atlas 2016 , the district of Trier-Saarburg was ranked 288 out of 402 districts, municipal associations and independent cities in Germany, making it one of the regions with a "balanced risk-opportunity mix" for the future.

Street

The federal highway 1 Saarbrücken-Trier-Cologne, the federal highway 64 Trier-Luxembourg and the federal highway 602 , which connects these highways, run through the district area . Furthermore, the district area is accessed by several federal , state and district roads. The federal highways in the district are the B 49 , B 51 , B 52 , B 53 , B 268 , B 407 , B 418 , B 419 and the B 422 .

rail

Rail connections in the district are the Moselle route Koblenz- Trier and the Saar route as an extension of it along the Saar via Konz and Saarburg to Saarbrücken . The Mosel-Syretal route leads via the border station Igel (Mosel) to Luxembourg.

Important regional train stations are in Schweich and Konz

There is also the Thionville – Trier railway from Konz along the Moselle to Thionville in France, which is particularly used for freight traffic . This route, also known as the Obermoselbahn , is also served by local rail transport - mostly to Perl . The Ruwertalbahn from the Trier district of Ruwer-Eitelsbach via Waldrach and Zerf to Hermeskeil was abandoned and converted into the Ruwer-Hochwald cycle path .

Nature reserves

The male orchid, which occurs frequently in the district

There are 22 nature reserves in the Trier-Saarburg district, two of which are partly in the area of ​​the city of Trier. Biotopes that are worth protecting are orchid biotopes, some of which are of European standing, wetlands, floodplains, limestone grasslands, sloping moors, near-natural stream valleys, rocky biotopes, etc.

Castles and Palaces

Klause Kastel with burial chambers
Saarburg castle ruins
House Warsberg Saarburg

The district has a number of castles and palaces:

  1. Klause bei Kastel , Celtic refugee castle
  2. Grimburg Castle , Grimburg
  3. Ramstein Castle , Kordel (Eifel)
  4. The Saarburg , Saarburg
  5. Welschbillig Castle , Welschbillig
  6. Sommerau castle ruins , Sommerau
  7. Föhren Castle by those of Kesselstatt
  8. Föhren Castle (Prümer Hof)
  9. Marienlay Castle , Morscheid
  10. Grünhaus Castle , Mertesdorf
  11. Freudenburg castle ruins
  12. Feller Maximiner Castle
  13. Longuich old castle
  14. Warsberg Castle , Saarburg
  15. Saarfels Castle, Serrig
  16. Saarstein Castle , Serrig
  17. Thorn Castle , Palzem
  18. Heid Castle , Schillingen
  19. Wasserburg Klüsserath , Klüsserath
  20. Warsberg Castle , Wincheringen
  21. Osburg Castle
  22. Castle Ayl , Ayl

Culture

Museums

The open-air museum Roscheider Hof is located in Konz directly on the boundary of Trier and was opened in 1973 a. a. founded by the district of Trier-Saarburg and the cities of Trier and Konz.

Medical supplies

The district is responsible for the district hospital St. Franziskus Saarburg gGmbH .

Communities

(Residents on December 31, 2019)

Luxemburg Saarland Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm Landkreis Birkenfeld Trier Bescheid (Hunsrück) Beuren (Hochwald) Damflos Geisfeld Grimburg Gusenburg Hermeskeil Hinzert-Pölert Naurath (Wald) Neuhütten (Hochwald) Rascheid Reinsfeld Züsch Baldringen Greimerath (bei Trier) Heddert Hentern Kell am See Lampaden Mandern Paschel Schillingen Schömerich Vierherrenborn Waldweiler Zerf Kanzem Konz Nittel Oberbillig Onsdorf Pellingen Tawern Temmels Wasserliesch Wawern (Saar) Wellen (Mosel) Wiltingen Bonerath Farschweiler Gusterath Gutweiler Herl Hinzenburg Holzerath Kasel (bei Trier) Korlingen Lorscheid Mertesdorf Morscheid Ollmuth Osburg Pluwig Riveris (Gemeinde) Schöndorf (an der Ruwer) Sommerau (an der Ruwer) Thomm Waldrach Ayl Fisch (Saargau) Freudenburg Irsch (bei Saarburg) Kastel-Staadt Kirf Mannebach (bei Saarburg) Merzkirchen Ockfen Palzem Saarburg Schoden Serrig Taben-Rodt Trassem Wincheringen Bekond Detzem Ensch Fell (Mosel) Föhren Kenn Klüsserath Köwerich Leiwen Longen Longuich Mehring (Mosel) Naurath (Eifel) Pölich Riol Schleich Schweich Thörnich Trittenheim Aach (bei Trier) Franzenheim Hockweiler Igel (Mosel) Kordel (Eifel) Langsur Newel Ralingen Trierweiler Welschbillig ZemmerAssociation communities in TR.svg
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Associated municipalities , structured according to the administrative allocation to the association municipalities :

(Administrative seat of the association *)

  1. Notification (399)
  2. Beuren (Hochwald) (925)
  3. Damflos (620)
  4. Geisfeld (483)
  5. Grimburg (460)
  6. Gusenburg (1108)
  7. Hermeskeil , City * (6638)
  8. Hinzert-Pölert (301)
  9. Naurath (Forest) (218)
  10. Neuhütten (732)
  11. Rascheid (461)
  12. Reinsfeld (2362)
  13. Züsch (595)
  1. Pulpit (641)
  2. Konz , city * (18,332)
  3. Nittel (2565)
  4. Oberbillig (967)
  5. Onsdorf (150)
  6. Pellingen (1177)
  7. Tawern (2647)
  8. Temmels (800)
  9. Wasserliesch (2215)
  10. Wawern (607)
  11. Waves (810)
  12. Wiltingen (1402)
  1. Bonerath (233)
  2. Farschweiler (828)
  3. Gusterath (2025)
  4. Gutweiler (657)
  5. Herl (261)
  6. Hinzenburg (136)
  7. Holzerath (436)
  8. Chasuble (1333)
  9. Korlingen (822)
  10. Lorscheid (524)
  11. Mertesdorf (1670)
  12. Morscheid (935)
  13. Ollmuth (156)
  14. Osburg (2412)
  15. Pluwig (1681)
  16. Riveris (411)
  17. Schondorf (789)
  18. Sommerau (68)
  19. Thomm (1066)
  20. Waldrach * (2024)
  1. Ayl (1544)
  2. Bald Rings (270)
  3. Fish (406)
  4. Freudenburg (1832)
  5. Greimerath (944)
  6. Heddert (265)
  7. Hentern (380)
  8. Irsch (1520)
  9. Kastel-Staadt (433)
  10. Kell am See (1938)
  11. Kirf (804)
  12. Lampades (554)
  13. Mandern (861)
  14. Mannebach (328)
  15. Merzkirchen (827)
  16. Ockfen (599)
  17. Palzem (1492)
  18. Paschel (232)
  19. Saarburg , City * (7381)
  20. Schillingen (1182)
  21. Schoden (686)
  22. Schömerich (122)
  23. Serrig (1662)
  24. Taben-Rodt (786)
  25. Trassem (1160)
  26. Vierherrenborn (193)
  27. Waldweiler (826)
  28. Wincheringen (2276)
  29. Zerf (1522)
  1. Bekond (953)
  2. Detzem (607)
  3. Ensch (456)
  4. Fur (2421)
  5. Pine (2906)
  6. Kenn (2745)
  7. Kluesserath (1058)
  8. Koewerich (375)
  9. Leiwen (1547)
  10. Lunge (114)
  11. Longuich (1309)
  12. Mehring (2418)
  13. Naurath (Eifel) (353)
  14. Pölich (481)
  15. Riol (1266)
  16. Schleich (239)
  17. Schweich , City * (7848)
  18. Thornich (199)
  19. Trittenheim (1049)
  1. Aach (1086)
  2. Franzenheim (369)
  3. Hockweiler (279)
  4. Hedgehog (2089)
  5. Cord (2143)
  6. Langsur (1735)
  7. Newel (2725)
  8. Ralingen (2103)
  9. Trierweiler (3747)
  10. Welschbillig (2610)
  11. Zemmer (3061)

Former parishes

The following municipalities have lost their independence since the district was founded in 1969:

  • Besslich to Newel on March 16, 1974
  • Beuren , on March 17, 1974 to Kirf
  • Bilzingen , on March 17, 1974 in Wincheringen
  • Butzweiler , to Newel on March 16, 1974
  • Dittlingen , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Edingen , on March 17, 1974 in Ralingen
  • Esingen , on March 17, 1974 to Palzem
  • Fellerich , on March 17, 1974 in Tawern
  • Filzen , on November 7, 1970 at Conc
  • Fusenich , on March 16, 1974 in Trierweiler
  • Godendorf , on June 1, 1972 in Edingen
  • Grewenich , on March 16, 1974 at Langsur
  • Hamm (near Taben) , on March 17, 1974 in Taben-Rodt
  • Helfant , to Palzem on March 17, 1974
  • Hofweiler , on December 31, 1975 in Welschbillig
  • Ittel , on December 31, 1975 in Welschbillig
  • Kahren , on November 7, 1970 in Saarburg
  • Kelsen , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Kersch , on March 17, 1974 in Ralingen
  • Koellig , on March 17, 1974 to Nittel
  • Könen , on November 7, 1970 at Konz
  • Körrig , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Kreuzweiler , on March 17, 1974 in Palzem
  • Liersberg , on March 16, 1974 to Igel
  • Lorich , to Newel on March 16, 1974
  • Loesch , on March 17, 1974 to Mehring
  • Mennig , on November 7, 1970 at Konz
  • Mesenich , on March 16, 1974 at Langsur
  • Metzdorf , on March 16, 1974 in Langsur
  • Meurich , on March 17, 1974 to Kirf
  • Möhn , on December 31, 1975 in Welschbillig
  • Oberemmel , on November 7, 1970 in Conc
  • Olk , on March 17, 1974 in Ralingen
  • Portz , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Prosterath , on March 17, 1974 in Beuren
  • Rehlingen , on March 17, 1974 to Nittel
  • Rommelfangen , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Schleidweiler-Rodt , on March 17, 1974 to Zemmer
  • Sirzenich , on March 20, 1971 in Trierweiler
  • Söst , on March 17, 1974 in Wincheringen
  • Südlingen , on March 16, 1974 in Merzkirchen
  • Udelfangen , on March 16, 1974 in Trierweiler
  • Wehr , on March 17, 1974 in Palzem
  • Wintersdorf , on March 17, 1974 in Ralingen

For lists of the term "area changes" see area reforms in Rhineland-Palatinate

License Plate

On June 7, 1969, the district was assigned the TR distinguishing mark , which had been valid for the Trier district since July 1, 1956 . It is still issued today. Since November 19, 2012, due to the license plate liberalization , the SAB distinguishing mark of the former Saarburg district has been available again.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, communities, association communities ( help on this ).
  2. Planning Community Trier Region ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 2.5 MB), Internet archive
  3. Official municipality directory 2006 ( Memento from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) (= State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 393 ). Bad Ems March 2006, p. 166 (PDF; 2.6 MB). Info: An up-to-date directory ( 2016 ) is available, but in the section "Territorial changes - Territorial administrative reform" it does not give any population figures.  
  4. State Statistical Office Rhineland-Palatinate - regional data
  5. ^ The regional returning officer RLP: Landkreis Trier-Saarburg. Final result of the 2019 district council election. Accessed August 10, 2019 .
  6. ^ Trier-Saarburg district: Günther Schartz (CDU) re-elected as district administrator. September 22, 2013, accessed December 7, 2019 .
  7. 10 years of district partnership with the Polish district of Puck
  8. Partnership Saalfeld-Rudolstadt
  9. ^ Partnership Kibuye Rwanda
  10. Future Atlas 2016. Archived from the original on October 2, 2017 ; accessed on March 23, 2018 .
  11. Ruwer-Hochwald-Radweg: Homepage. In: ruwer-hochwald-radweg.de. September 5, 2014, accessed March 2, 2015 .
  12. State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate - population status 2019, districts, communities, association communities ( help on this ).