List of members of the Reichstag of the German Empire (3rd electoral term)

Legislative period

The Reichstag election in 1877 was the election for the 3rd German Reichstag and took place on January 10, 1877. The legislative period lasted until 1878

Political groups / composition

Conservative 40
German Reich Party 38
independent liberals 13
National Liberals 128
German Progressive Party 35
German People's Party 4
Center Party 93
Social Democrats 12
Guelph 9
Danes 1
Poland 14
Alsace-Lorraine 10

Seats 397

Members

A.

Abel, Charles , Dr. jur., lawyer,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 13, Alsace-Lothringer
Ackermann, Karl Gustav , lawyer,
WK Sachsen 6 (Dresden left the Elbe), conservative
Adelebsen, Reinhard Friedrich von , landowner,
WK Hannover 12 (Göttingen), German-Hannoversche Party, trainee at the center
Albrecht, Siegfried Wilhelm , City Syndic Hanover,
WK Hanover 11 (Einbeck-Northeim-Osterode-Uslar), National Liberal
Albrecht, Wilhelm , landowner and provincial councilor,
WK district of Danzig, National Liberal
Allnoch, Anton Leopold , landowner,
WK Breslau 4 (Namslau-Brieg), progress party
Arbinger, Johann Baptist , pastor,
WK Niederbayern 4 (parish churches), center
Aretin, Peter Karl von , landowner,
WK Oberbayern 4 (Ingolstadt), center
Aretin, Ludwig Freiherr von , landowner,
WK Schwaben 4 (Illertissen), center
Arnim-Boitzenburg, Adolf Graf von , District President,
WK Potsdam 3 (Ruppin-Templin), guest of the German Reich Party
Auer, Ignaz , Sattler,
WK Sachsen 22 (Reichenbach, Kirchberg), social democrat

B.

Franz von Ballestrem
Ludwig Bamberger
August Bebel

Baehr, Otto , Dr. jur., Appellate Court Councilor Berlin,
WK Kassel 2 (Kassel-Melsungen), National Liberal
Baer, Carl , District Court Councilor,
WK Baden 7 (Offenburg), National Liberals
Bärensprung, Carl von , public prosecutor a. D. and manor owner,
WK Cottbus, conservative
Ballestrem, Franz Graf von , landowner and mining industrialist,
WK Oppeln 2 (Oppeln), center
Bamberger, Ludwig , Dr. jur., writer,
WK Hessen 8 (Bingen), National Liberal
Bauer, Carl Heinrich Martin , master mason and architect Hamburg,
WK Hamburg 11, National Liberal
Baumgarten, Michael , Dr. theol., Professor Rostock,
WK 5 Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Progress Party
Bebel, August , wood turner,
WK Sachsen 17 (Glauchau-Meerane-Hohenstein-Ernstthal), Social Democratic Party
Becker, Hermann Heinrich , Dr. jur., writer,
WK Oldenburg 2 (Barel, Jever), National Liberal
Behr-Bargatz, Friedrich Felix Graf von , manor owner,
WK Stralsund 1 (Rügen-Franzburg-Stralsund), German Reich Party
Benda, Robert von , manor owner,
WK Magdeburg 6 (Wanzleben), National Liberal
Bennigsen, Rudolf von , State Director Hanover,
WK Hanover 19 (Otterndorf-Neuhaus), National Liberal
Berger, Louis Constans , entrepreneur a. D.,
WK Arnsberg 6 (Dortmund), non-attached liberal
Bergmann, Gustav Adolf , banker ad,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 8 (Strasbourg), Alsace-Lorraine
Bernards, Josef , District Judge,
WK Düsseldorf 4 (District / City of Düsseldorf), center
Bernhardi, Adolf , City Councilor Tilsit,
WK Gumbinnen 1 (Tilsit lowland), Progressive Party
Bernstorff, Bechtold von , District Administrator a. D.,
WK Hannover 15 (Uelzen, Gartow), German-Hanover party
Bernuth, August von , former Minister of State D.,
WK Magdeburg 8 (Oschersleben-Halberstadt), National Liberal
Beseler, Georg , Professor Berlin,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 6, (Glückstadt, Elmshorn), National Liberal
Bethmann-Hollweg, Felix von , District Administrator,
WK Potsdam 5 (Oberbarnim), free conservative
Bethusy-Huc, Eduard Graf von , heir,
WK Oppeln 1 (Grenzburg-Rosenberg), German Reich Party
Beughem, Ludwig von , President Justice Senate Ehrenbreitstein,
WK Koblenz 1 (Altenkirchen-Wetzlar), National Liberal
Bezanson, Paul , Retired Mayor D.,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 14 (Metz), Alsace-Lorraine Protest Party

Biegeleben, Maximilian von , President of the Ministry of Finance a. D.,
WK Aachen 3 (Aachen), center

Bieler, Hugo , landowner,
WK Marienwerder 3 (Graudenz-Strasburg), National Liberal

Bissingen-Nippenburg, Count Cajetan von , retired governor D.,
Württemberg 16 (Biberach-Leutkirch-Waldsee-Wangen), center

Blos, Wilhelm , writer,
WK Reuss younger line, social democrat

Blum, Wilhelm , Dr. jur.,
WK Baden 12 (Heidelberg, Mosbach-Eberbach), National Liberal

Bock, Adam , Dr. jur., landowner,
WK Aachen 2 (Aachen-Eupen), center

Bockum-Dolffs, Florens , landowner,
WK Arnsberg 7 (Hamm-Soest), non-attached liberal

Bode, Wilhelm , Commercial Court Director Braunschweig,
WK Braunschweig 1 (Braunschweig, Blankenburg), National Liberal

Bodmann, Franz von und zu , landlord,
WK Baden 14 (Tauberbischofsheim), center

Bolza, Moritz , private citizen,
WK Pfalz 3 (Germersheim), National Liberal

Bonin, Gustav von , former Minister of State D.,
WK Magdeburg 3 (Jerichow), non-attached liberal

Borowski, Rudolph , Canon Ermland,
WK Königsberg 9 (Allenstein-Rötzel), center

Brand, Paul von , landowner,
WK Frankfurt 1 (Arnswalde-Friedeberg), conservative

Braun, Karl , Dr. jur., lawyer in Berlin,
WK Liegnitz 3 (Glogau), national liberal

Brelie, Eduard von der , merchant and landowner,
WK Hannover 14 (Celle, Gifhorn), National Liberal

Brenken, Hermann Freiherr von und zu , manor owner,
WK Minden 4 (Paderborn-Büren), center

Brockhaus, Eduard , Dr., book printer owner Leipzig,
WK Sachsen 20 (Zschopau-Marienberg), national liberal

Brückl, Johann , brewer,
WK Oberpfalz 1 (Regensburg), center

Brüel, Ludwig August , Dr., Retired Government Councilor D.,
WK Hannover 8 (Hannover), German-Hannoversche Party

Brüning, Adolf , Dr. phil., co-owner of the Hoechst chemical factory,
WK Nassau 1 (Homburg), National Liberal

Büchner, Wilhelm , manufacturer,
WK Hessen 4 (Darmstadt, Groß-Gerau), progress party

Bühler, Gustav von , Domain Director,
WK Württemberg 11 (Backnang, Hall, Oehringen), German Reich Party

Bürklin, Albert , Dr. jur., Oberschulratassessor,
WK Baden 5 (Freiburg), National Liberal

Büxten, Wilhelm , pensioners,
WK Lippe, progress party (by-election on April 11, 1877 in place of the late Franz Hausmann )

Buhl, Franz Armand , Dr. phil., landowner,
WK Pfalz 5 (Homburg), national liberal

Bunsen, Georg von , Dr. phil., writer,
WK Liegnitz 8 (Schönau, Hirschberg), National Liberal

Bunsen, Theodor von , Dr. phil., Legation Councilor a. D.,
WK Waldeck, Nationalliberal

Busse, Hermann von , District Administrator a. D.,
WK Köslin 5 (Neustettin), conservative

Rudolf von Bennigsen
Florens von Bockum-Dolff
Louis Constanz Berger
Wilhelm Blos

C.

Carolath-Beuthen, Karl Fürst zu , registrar,
WK Liegnitz 1 (Grünberg-Freistadt), German Reich Party
Johann Anton Graf Chamaré , heir,
WK Breslau 13 (Frankenheim-Münsterberg), center
Clauswitz, Justus , Obertribunalrat Berlin,
WK Merseburg 1 (Liebenwerda, Torgau), German Reich Party
Colmar-Meyenburg, Axel von , district administrator and manor owner,
WK Bromberg 1, conservative
Cuny, Ludwig von , Appellate Judge,
WK Anhalt 1 (Dessau-Zerbst), National Liberal
Czarlinski, Leon von , manor owners,
WK Marienwerder 6 (Conitz), Polish parliamentary group
Czartoryski, Roman Prinz ,
WK Posen 5 (Kröben), Polish parliamentary group

D.

Franz Duncker
Georg Adolph Demmler

Datzl, Michael , Mayor Furth im Wald,
WK Oberpfalz 4 (Neunburg v. Wald), center
Demmler, Georg Adolph , court architect,
WK Sachsen 13 (Leipzig district), social democrat
Dernburg, Friedrich , court lawyer,
WK Hessen 5 (Offenbach-Dieburg), national liberal
Dickert, Julius , privateer,
WK Königsberg 3 (Königsberg), progress party
Dieden, Christian , winery owner,
WK Trier 2 (Wittlich-Bernkastel), center
Diefenbach, Julius , Government
Councilor , WK Württemberg 10 (Schorndorf, Welzheim, Gmünd, Göppingen), German Reich Party
Dietze, Gustav Adolph von , councilor and manorial estate owner,
WK Magdeburg 7 (Aschersleben-Calbe), German Reich Party
Dohna-Finckenstein, Rodrigo Otto Heinrich Graf zu , District Administrator a. D. and Fideikommissherr,
WK Marienwerde 2 (Rosenberg-Löbau), conservative
Dohrn, Heinrich , Dr. phil., City Council Stettin,
WK Stettin 2 (Uckermünde-Usedom-Wollin), National Liberal
Dollfus, Johann , factory owner,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 2 (Mühlhausen), Alsace-Lorraine
Dücker, Franz Fritz Freiherr von , Bergrat,
WK Schaumburg-Lippe (Bückeburg), National Liberal
Duncker, Franz , Berlin publisher,
WK Berlin 5 (Progressive Party)
Dzialowski, Sigismund von , landowner,
WK Danzig 4 (Neustadt, Carthaus), Polish parliamentary group

E.

Edler, Ludwig Richard , pastor,
WK Oppeln 6 (Beuthen southern part), center
Eisenlohr, August , Ministerialrat Karlsruhe,
WK Baden 10 (Karlsruhe, Bruchsal), National Liberal
End, August Freiherr von , Oberpräsident Hessen-Nassau,
WK Kassel 5 (Marburg, Frankenberg, Kirchhain), free conservative
Erhard, Otto , Dr., attorney at Nuremberg,
WK Middle Franconia 5 (Dinkelsbühl), progress party
Ernst, Louis , Dr. phil., pensioner
WK Arnsberg 1 (Siegen, Wittgenstein, Biedenkopf), National Liberal
Eulenburg, Botho Heinrich zu , District President Marienwerder,
WK Marienwerder 7 (Schlochau-Flatow), conservative
Eysoldt, Arthur , lawyer and notary,
WK Sachsen 8 (Pirna-Sebnitz), progress party

F.

Adalbert Falk
Max von Forckenbeck
Georg Arbogast from Franckenstein

Falk, Adalbert , Dr. jur., Minister of State,
WK Liegnitz 4 (Lüben-Bunzlau), trainee German Reich Party
Fernow, Friedrich , manor owner,
WK Königsberg 2 (Wehlau-Labiau), National Liberal
Feustel, Friedrich , banker,
WK Upper Franconia 2 (Bayreuth), National Liberal
Flügge, Wilhelm , manor owner,
WK Stettin 6 (Naugard-Regenwalde), conservative
Forcade de Biaix, Christoph Ernst Friedrich von , chief tribunal councilor and manor owner,
WK Trier 1 (Bitburg, Prüm), center (by-election November 1877)
Forckenbeck, Max von , lawyer,
WK Magdeburg 5 (Wolmirstedt-Neuhaldensleben), National Liberal
Forkel, Friedrich , lawyer,
WK Duchy of Coburg, National Liberal
Francke, Wilhelm , manor owners,
WK Gumbinnen 2 (Ragnit-Pilkallen), progress party
Franckenstein, Georg Arbogast Freiherr von und zu ,
WK Unterfranken 3, center
Frank, Friedrich , Dr. theol., pastor,
WK Oberfranken 4 (Kronach), center
Frankenberg-Ludwigsdorf, Fred Graf von , landowner,
WK Breslau 5 (Ohlau), German Reich Party
Frankenburger, Wolf , lawyer,
WK Mittelfranken 1 (Nuremberg), progress party
Franssen, Heinrich , pensioners,
WK Aachen 1 (Schleiden-Malmedy), center
Franz, Adolph , Dr. theol., editor,
WK Oppeln 3 (Groß Strehlitz, Kosel), center
Friedenthal, Karl Rudolf , Dr. jur., Minister of State and manor owner,
WK Erfurt 3 (Mühlhausen), Reich Party
Fritzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm , editor,
WK Berlin 4, social democracy
Frühauf, Carl Julius , Professor Berlin,
WK Sachsen 2 (Löbau), National Liberal
Fürth, Hermann Ariovist von , District Judge,
WK Aachen 5 (Geilenkirchen, Erkelenz), center
Fugger von Kirchberg, Hartmann , Government
Councilor WK Schwaben 3 (Dillingen), center

G

Ferdinand von Galen
Ernst Ludwig von Gerlach
Rudolf von Gneist
Robert Gerwig
Joseph Guerber

Galen, Ferdinand Heribert von ,
WK Oldenburg 3 (Berne-Delmenhorst), center
Gensel, Julius , Dr. jur., Secretary of the Leipzig Chamber of Commerce,
WK Sachsen 15 (Mittweida), National Liberal
Gerhard, Hermann Paul , Dr. jur., District Court Councilor,
WK Marienwerder 4 (Thorn), non-attached liberal
Gerlach, August von , district administrator and landowner,
WK Köslin 3 (fireplace), conservative
Gerlach, Ernst Ludwig von , Appellate Judge a. D.,
WK Hannover 4 (Osnabrück), intern at the center
Germain, Charles , lawyer and landowner,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 15 (Saarburg, Chateau-Salins), Alsace-Lorraine
Gerwig, Robert , Building Director,
WK Baden 2 (Donaueschingen), National Liberal
Gleim, Wilhelm , lawyer,
WK Kassel 6 (Hersfeld, Rotenburg, Hünfeld), National Liberal
Gneist, Rudolph , Dr. jur., Professor Universität Berlin,
WK Liegnitz 7 (Landeshut-Jauer-Bolkenhain), National Liberal
Götting, August , City Court Councilor,
WK Erfurt 1 (Nordhausen), National Liberal
Gordon-Coldwells, Franz von , manor owner,
WK Marienwerder 5 (Schwetz), conservative
Goßler, Gustav von , District Administrator,
WK Gumbinnen 4 (Stallupönen), Conservative
Grad, Charles , geologist and entrepreneur,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 3 (Colmar), Alsace-Lorraine
Graevenitz, Hermann von , Dr. jur., Obertribunalrat,
WK Potsdam 2 (Ostprignitz), Conservative
Grand-Ry, Andreas von , landowner,
WK Koblenz 6 (Adenau-Cochem-Zell), center
Groß, Ludwig , Dr. med., doctor and landowner,
WK Pfalz 1 (Speyer, Frankenthal), non-attached liberal
Grothe, Hermann , Dr. phil., engineer,
WK Liegnitz 9 (Lauban, Görlitz), National Liberal
Grütering, Heinrich , district judge Dinslaken,
WK Düsseldorf 7 (Moers, Rees), center
Grumbrecht, Friedrich Wilhelm , Mayor of Harburg,
WK Hannover 17 (Harburg), National Liberal
Günther, Theodor , manor owners,
WK Sachsen 11 (Oschatz), German Reich Party
Guerber, Joseph , Canon,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 4 (Gebweiler), Alsace-Lorraine

H

Georg von Hertling
Wilhelm Hasenclever
Prince Clovis of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
Prince Hermann of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
Julius Holder

Haanen, Bartholomäus , businessman,
WK Trier 4 (Saarburg, Merzig, Saarlouis), center

Habermann, Gustav von , manor
owners , WK Lower Franconia (Neustadt adS), center

Haenel, Albert , Dr. jur., Professor Kiel,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 7 (Kiel), Progress Party

Hafenbrädl, Aloys , District Court Councilor,
WK Niederbayern 5 (Deggendorf), center

Hall, Samuel Heinrich , Judge of Appeal Kiel,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 5 (Nieder-Dithmarschen), National Liberal

Hamm, Constantin , landowner,
WK Cologne 6 (Mülheim / Rhein, Wipperfürth, Gummersbach), center

Hammacher, Friedrich , Dr. jur., Rentier,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 10 (Lauenburg), National Liberal

Harnier, Richard , Dr. jur., Director of the Landeskreditanstalt Kassel,
WK Kassel 4 (Eschwege-Schmalkalden-Witzenhausen), National Liberal

Hasenclever, Wilhelm , President ADAV
WK Berlin 6, Social Democrat

Hauck, Thomas , District Administrator,
WK Unterfranken 1 (Aschaffenburg), center

Hausburg, Otto , agricultural functionary,
WK Danzig 1 (Elbing, Marienburg), non-attached liberal

Hausmann, August Ludwig , factory owner a. D.,
WK Potsdam 8 (Westhavelland), Progress Party

Hausmann, Franz , city counsel and city judge Horn,
WK Lippe, progress party

Hebting, Joseph , wine merchant and landowner,
WK Baden 3 (Waldshut, Schopfheim), National Liberal

Heckmann-Stintzy, Louis ,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 6 (Schlettstadt), Alsace-Lorraine

Heereman von Zuydwyck, Clemens von , manor owner,
WK Münster 2 (Münster-Coesfeld), center

Heilig, Franz Xaver , businessman,
WK Baden 1 (Pfullendorf), National Liberal

Heim, Karl von , Lord Mayor Ulm,
WK Württemberg 14 (Ulm, Geislingen), German Reich Party

Heinrich, Carl , Mayor and lawyer Borna,
WK Sachsen 14 (Borna, Pegau), conservative

Helldorff, Otto Heinrich von , manor owner,
WK Merseburg 2 (Wittenberg, Schweinitz), conservative

Hermes, Hugo , Rentier,
WK Potsdam 9 (Zauch-Belzig, Jüterbog), progress party

Herrlein, Franz Joseph , landowner,
WK Kassel 7 (Fulda), center

Hertling, Georg von , Dr. phil., University Lecturer Bonn,
WK Koblenz 3 (Koblenz, St. Goar), Center

Herz, Carl , District Judge,
WK Berlin 3, Progress Party

Heyl, Cornelius Wilhelm von , factory owner,
WK Hessen 7 (Heppenheim, Wimpfen), National Liberal

Hilf, Hubert Arnold , lawyer and business
partner , WK Wiesbaden 4 (Limburg, Hadamar), progress party

Hillmann, Adolf , manor owners,
WK Gumbinnen 6 (Oletzko, Lyck, Johannisburg), progress party

Hinschius, Paul , Dr. jur., Professor Berlin,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 2 (Flensburg, Aprenrade), National Liberal

Hirsch, Max , Dr. phil., writer,
WK Berlin 1, progress party

Hölder, Julius , lawyer,
WK Württemberg 1 (Stuttgart), National Liberal

Hoffmann, Adolph , city judge Berlin,
WK Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, progress party

Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst, Prince Clovis von, former Minister of State D.,
WK Oberfranken 3 (Forchheim), German Reich Party

Hohenlohe-Langenburg, Hermann Fürst zu , nobleman,
WK Württemberg 12, German Reich Party

Holstein, Conrad Graf von, landowner
WK Schleswig-Holstein 9 (Segeberg, Plön), conservative

Holthof, Carl , formerly a journalist, private citizen,
WK Wiesbaden 6 (Frankfurt), German People's Party

Holtzmann, Eugen , factory owner,
WK Sachsen 21 (Reichenbach, Auerbach), National Liberal

Hompesch-Bollheim, Ferdinand von , envoy for disposition,
WK Trier 1 (Daun, Prüm, Bitburg), center

Hompesch-Rurich, Alfred Graf von , manor owner,
WK Aachen 4 (Düren, Jülich), center

Hopf, Julius , Dr. jur., Lawyer Gotha,
WK Gotha, National Liberal

Horn, Albert , prince-bishop assistant professor,
WK Opole 12, center

Horneck von Weinheim, Heinrich , landowner,
WK Upper Franconia 5 (Bamberg), center

Hubert, Gottlieb von , District Court Director,
WK Württemberg 3 (Heilbronn), National Liberal

J

Ludwig Andreas Jordan

Jacobs, Theodor , admiralty councilor ret. D.,
WK Frankfurt 2 (Landsberg, Soldin), Nationalliberal
Jagow, Gustav Wilhelm von , Upper President Brandenburg,
WK Potsdam 1 (Westprignitz), conservative
Jaunez, Eduard , Mayor of Saargemünd,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 12 (Saargemünd, Forbach), Alsace-Lorraine
Joerg, Joseph Edmund , archivist,
WK Schwaben 1 (Augsburg), center
Jordan, Ludwig Andreas , winery owner,
WK Pfalz 2 (Landau), National Liberal

K

Friedrich Kapp
Friedrich von Kehler

Kalkstein, Anton von , manor owner,
WK Danzig 4 (Neustadt, Carthaus), Polish parliamentary group (by-election 1878)
Kapell, August , carpenter,
WK Breslau 11 (Reichenbach, Neurode), social democrat
Kapp, Friedrich , Dr., private citizen,
WK Magdeburg 1 (Salzwedel, Gardelegen), National Liberal
Kardorff, Wilhelm von , manor owner,
WK Breslau 3 (Wartenberg-Oels), German Reich Party
Karsten, Gustav , professor,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 8 (Altona, Stormarn), progress party
Katz, Casimir , forest and sawmill owners,
WK Baden 9 (Pforzheim, Durlach), conservative
Kegel, Eduard , Catholic clergyman,
WK Posen 9 (Krotoschin), Polish parliamentary group
Kehler, Friedrich von , Legation Councilor a. D.,
WK Düsseldorf 10 (Gladbach), center
Kesseler, Eugen von , manor owner,
WK Cologne 4 (Rheinbach-Bonn), center
Chain, Wilhelm Friedrich Moritz , manor owner,
WK Köslin 2 (Bütow, Rummelsburg, Schlawe), German Reich Party
Kiefer, Friedrich , Chief Public Prosecutor Mannheim,
WK Baden 13 (Bretten, Sinsheim), National Liberal
Kiepert, Adolf , manor owners,
WK Potsdam 10 (Teltow, Beeskow, Storkow), National Liberal
Kleist, Conrad von , manor owner,
WK Köslin 4 (Belgard, Schivelbein, Dramburg), conservative
Kleist, Ewald Graf von , District Administrator a. D.,
WK Frankfurt 7 (Guben, Lübben), conservative
Kleist-Retzow, Hans Hugo von , Senior President a. D.
WK Minden 2 (Herford, Halle), conservative
Klotz, Moritz , District Court Councilor Berlin,
WK Berlin 2, Progress Party
Klügmann, Karl Peter , Dr. jur., lawyer,
WK Lübeck, national liberal
Knapp, Otto von , Oberfinanzrat,
WK Württemberg 4 (Boeblingen, Maulbronn), German Reich Party
Koch, Ferdinand , hut owner,
WK Braunschweig 3 (Holzminden-Gandersheim-Harzburg), National Liberal
Kochann, Friedrich Franz , City Court Councilor Berlin,
WK Koblenz 5 (Ahrweiler, Mayen), center
Kolbe, Victor , manor owners and district judge a. D.,
WK Stettin 3 (Randow, Greifenhagen), National Liberal
Komierowski, Roman von , Dr., manor owner,
WK Posen 7 (Schrimm, Schroda), Polish parliamentary group
Kraaz, Julius , Dr. jur., manor and sugar factory owner,
WK Anhalt 2, National Liberal
Krätzer, Adolf , Dr. jur., Judge of Appeal Passau,
WK Niederbayern 3 (Passau), center
Kreutz, Heinrich , hut owner,
WK Arnsberg 3 (Altena, Iserlohn), non-attached liberal
Krieger, Fritz , District Judge,
WK Weimar 1 (Weimar, Apolda), National Liberal
Krüger, Hans Andersen , farm owner,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 1 (Hadersleben-Sonderburg), Danish
Kuntzen, August , Finance Councilor a. D.,
WK Braunschweig 2 (Helmstedt, Wolfenbüttel), National Liberal
Kurnatowski, Stanislaus von , manor owners,
WK Bromberg 4 ( Inowrazlaw , Mogilno , Strelno ), Polish parliamentary group (by-election 1878)
Kwilecki, Stephan von ,
WK Posen 2 (Samter, Birnbaum, Obornik), Polish parliamentary group

L.

Albert Erdmann von Levetzow
Ignatz von Landsberg-Velen and Steinfurt
Eduard Lasker
Wilhelm Loewe
Wilhelm Liebknecht
Friedrich of Luxburg

Landsberg-Velen and Steinfurt, Ignatz Baron von , District Administrator Steinfurt,
WK Münster 4 (Beckum-Lüdinghausen-Warendorf), center
Landsberg-Velen and Gemmen, Max Freiherr von , Dr. jur., registrar,
WK Münster 3 (Borken, Recklinghausen), center
Lang, Karl Anton , landowner,
WK Niederbayern 6 (Kelheim), center
Laporte, Wilhelm , Senior Judge,
WK Hannover 18, National Liberal (by-election)
Lasker, Eduard , lawyer and syndic,
WK Meiningen 2 (Sonneberg-Saalfeld), National Liberal
Lehr, Friedrich , landowner,
WK Marienwerder 8 (German Crown), National Liberal
Lender, Ignaz Xaver , Dean,
WK Baden 8 (Rastatt, Bühl), center
Lenthe, Ernst Ludwig von , Oberappellationsrat,
WK Hannover 9, German-Hannoversche Party, trainee of the center group (by-election September 1877)
Lentz, Werner August Friedrich , Supreme Court Director Eutin,
WK Oldenburg 1 (Lübeck, Birkenfeld, Oldenburg), National Liberal
Leonhard, Franz Xaver , high school director,
WK Württemberg 15 (Ellwangen), center
Levetzow, Albert Erdmann von , State Director Brandenburg,
WK Frankfurt 3 (Königsberg), conservative
Dear, Philipp Ernst , Dr. jur., private person,
WK Wiesbaden 3 (St. Goarshausen-Braubach-Nastätten-Nassau-Montabaur-Wallmerod), center
Liebknecht, Wilhelm , journalist,
WK Sachsen 19 (Stollberg, Schneeberg), social democrat
Lindner, Joseph , Dr., parish priest,
WK Oberpfalz 5 (Neustadt), center
Lingens, Joseph , lawyer,
WK Cologne 5 (Siegkreis-Waldbröl), center
Loewe, Wilhelm , Dr. med., general practitioner Berlin,
WK Arnsberg 5 (Bochum), non-attached liberal
Lucius, Robert , Dr. med., manor owner,
WK Erfurt 4 (Erfurt-Schleusingen-Ziegenrück), German Reich Party
Ludwig, Robert von , landowner,
WK Breslau 12 (Habelschwerdt, Glatz), old conservative connection to the center in church matters
Lüderitz, Hermann von , Lieutenant General at disposition,
WK Magdeburg 2 (Osterburg, Stendal), conservative
Luxburg, Friedrich von , District President Würzburg,
WK Unterfranken 4 (Neustadt), German Reich Party

M.

Helmuth von Moltke
Emanuel Mendel
Ferdinand von Miller
Johann Most

Magdzinski, Theophil , pensioners,
WK Poznan 3, Polish parliamentary group
Maier, Johann Evangelist , Dr. theol., Beneficat,
WK Sigmaringen, center
Majunke, Paul , Catholic priest and editor,
WK Trier 3 (Trier), center
Maltzahn, Helmut Freiherr von , manor owner,
WK Stettin 1 (Anklam-Demmin), conservative
Maltzan, August Graf von , civil registrar,
WK Breslau 2 (Militsch-Trebnitz), German Reich Party
Manteuffel, Otto Freiherr von , manor owner and district administrator,
WK Frankfurt 10 (Calau, Luckau), conservative
Marcard, Heinrich Eugen , legal advisor,
WK Minden 3 (Bielefeld, Wiedenbrück), conservative
Marquardsen, Heinrich , Dr. jur., Professor Erlangen,
WK Middle Franconia 2 (Erlangen, Fürth), National Liberal
Marin, Georg , pensioners,
WK Hessen 6 (Bensheim-Erbach), National Liberal
Mayer, Max Theodor , Dr. jur., Appeals judge,
WK Schwaben 2 (Neuburg-Donauwörth-Nördlingen), center
Mendel, Emanuel , Dr. med., doctor Pankow,
WK Potsdam 6 (Niederbarnim), progress party
Menken, Clemens , District Judge,
WK Cologne 2 (Cologne district), center
Merkle, Matthias , Professor Lyceum Dillingen,
WK Schwaben 5 (Kaufbeuren, Füssen), center
Meusel, Otto Theodor , Finanzrat Dresden,
WK Sachsen 23 (Plauen), conservative
Meyer, Heinrich Adolph , Dr. phil., landowner,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 3 (Eckernförde), progress party
Michaelis, Karl Leopold , District Court Judge Bunzlau,
WK Liegnitz 5 (Löwenberg), National Liberal
Miller, Ferdinand von , Inspector of the Royal Ore Foundry Munich,
WK Oberbayern 6 (Weilheim), center
Moeller, August , Higher Appeal Judge Rostock,
WK Mecklenburg 1 (Hagenow, Grevesmühlen), Liberal
Möring, Rudolf Heinrich , Rentier,
WK Hamburg 1, National Liberal
Molinari, Leo , Kaufmann,
WK Breslau 6 (Breslau-Stadt-Ost), National Liberal
Moltke, Helmuth Karl Bernhard von , General of the Infantry, Chief of the General Staff,
WK Königsberg 1 (Memel-Heydekrug), conservative
Morstadt, Wilhelm , business partner,
WK Baden 6 (Kenzingen, Ettenheim, Lahr, Wolfach), National Liberal
Mosle, Alexander Georg , businessman,
Free City of Bremen, National Liberal
Most, Johann , writer,
WK Sachsen 16 (Chemnitz), social democrat
Motteler , Julius, cloth maker and businessman,
WK Sachsen 18 (Zwickau, Werdau, Crimmitschau), Social Democratic Workers' Party
Müller, Eduard , cath. Priest,
WK Opole 7 (Rybnik-Pless), center
Müller, Friedrich Hermann , Dr. phil., mine and factory owner,
WK Merseburg 6 (Sangerhausen, Eckartsberga), National Liberal
Müllner, Eugen , manor owners,
WK Gumbinnen 7 (Sensburg, Ortelsburg), progress party
Müller, Karl, von , Landschaftsrat,
WK Hannover 4 (Osnabrück), trainee of the center, by-election March 1877 for von Gerlach

N

Nathusius-Ludom, Philipp von , landowner,
WK Minden 1 (Minden, Lübbecke), conservative
Nayhauß-Cormons, Julius Caesar von , manor owner and state elder,
WK Oppeln 9 (Leobschütz), center
Nessel, Xaver Joseph , owner,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 10 (Hagenau, Weißenburg), Alsace-Lorraine
Nieper, Carl Ferdinand , Dr. jur., Landdrost a. D.,
WK Hannover 7 (Nienburg), German-Hanoverian party, guest of the center group
Nordeck zur Rabenau, Adalbert Freiherr , landowner,
WK Hessen 1 (Gießen-Grünberg-Nidda), German Reich Party
North, Jean , Director,
WK Alsace-Lorraine 9 (Strasbourg district), Alsace-Lorraine

O

Friedrich Oetker

Oechner, Georg , Dr. jur., councilor Mainz,
WK Hessen 9 (Mainz, Oppenheim), Liberal
Oetker, Friedrich , Dr., writer,
WK Kassel 1 (Rinteln-Hofgeismar), National Liberal
Ow, Karl von , Bavarian Government Councilor,
WK Niederbayern 1 (Landshut), center

P

Maximilian von Puttkamer
Hans Heinrich Prince of Pless

Pabst, Friedrich , landowner,
WK Middle Franconia 6 (Rothenburg, Windsheim, Neustadt), National Liberal
Pannek, Otto , manor owners,
WK Königsberg 8 (Osterode, Neidenburg), progress party
Payer, Friedrich , lawyer,
WK Württemberg 6 (Reutlingen, Tübingen), Democratic People's Party
Penzig, August Gottwerth , businessman,
WK Sachsen 9 (Freiberg, Hainichen), National Liberal
Perger, Clemens , Dr. phil., Rector,
WK Düsseldorf 8 (Kleve, Geldern), center
Peterssen, Edo Friedrich , Dr. phil., landowner,
WK Hannover 2 (Aurich, Esens, Wilhelmshaven, Papenburg), National Liberal
Pfannebecker , Johann, Government
Councilor , WK Hessen 7 (Worms-Heppenheim), National Liberal
Pfaehler, Gustav , mine director,
WK Trier 5 (Saarbrücken), National Liberal
Pfafferott, Hugo , district judge Liebenburg,
WK Düsseldorf 9 (Kempen), center
Pfeiffer, Julius , Dr. jur., manor owner,
WK Sachsen 1 (Zittau-Herrnhut), liberal
Pfetten-Arnbach, Sigmund von , landowner,
WK Oberbayern 3 (Aichach), center
Pflüger, Markus , farmer,
WK Baden 4 (Lörrach), National Liberal
Prince Hans Heinrich von Pless , gentleman,
WK Breslau 10 (Waldenburg), German Reich Party
Pogge, Franz , manor owners,
WK Mecklenburg-Strelitz, National Liberal
Pogge, Hermann (Carl Friedrich) , manor owner,
WK Mecklenburg-Schwerin 4 (Malchin-Waren), National Liberal
Pohlmann, Anton , Dr. theol., archpriest,
WK Königsberg 6 (Braunsberg, Heilsberg), center
Praschma, Friedrich Graf von , landowner,
WK Liegnitz 11 (Falkenberg, Grottkau), center
Precht, Diedrich , farmer,
WK Hannover 6 (Hoya, Verden), National Liberal
Prell, Andreas , businessman,
WK Düsseldorf 2 (Elberfeld, Barmen), National Liberal
Preysing-Lichtenegg-Moos, Conrad Graf von , Königl. Kämmerer Munich,
WK Niederbayern 2 (Straubing), center
Puttkamer, Henning von , manor owner,
WK Frankfurt 8 (Sorau), National Liberal
Puttkamer, Jesco von , District Administrator,
WK Frankfurt 7 (Guben, Lübben), Conservative (by-election October 1877)
Puttkamer, Maximilian von , district judge,
WK Posen 6 (Fraustadt), National Liberal

Q

Quoos, Rudolf Johann Friedrich , manor owner,
WK Liegnitz 6 (Liegnitz, Goldberg, Haynau), National Liberal

R.

Victor Duke of Ratibor
Peter Reichensperger
Eugene Richter
Moritz Rittinghausen

Rack, Achille , Mayor Benfeld,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 7 (Molsheim, Erstein), Alsace-Lorraine
Radziwill, Edmund Prince von , Vicar,
WK Oppeln 5 (Beuthen, Tarnowitz), Polish parliamentary group
Radziwill, Ferdinand Fürst von , registrar,
WK Posen 10 (Adelnau, Schildberg), Polish parliamentary group
Ratibor, Victor Herzog von , registrar,
WK Breslau 8 (Breslau, Neumarkt), German Reich Party
Ratzinger, Georg , Dr. theol., writer,
WK Oberbayern 7 (Rosenheim), center
Ravenstein, Friedrich von , manor owners,
WK Breslau 1 (Guhrau, Steinau, Wohlau), Conservative Party
Speeches, Erich von , manor owner,
WK Hannover 16 (Lüneburg), National Liberal
Reich, Theodor , manor owner,
WK Sachsen 3 (Bautzen, Kamenz), conservative
Reichensperger, August , Dr., Appeal Judge,
WK Düsseldorf 11 (Krefeld), center
Reichensperger, Peter , Obertribunalrat,
WK Arnsberg 2 (Olpe-Meschede-Arnsberg), center
Reinecke, Julius , Amtsrat,
WK Liegnitz 2 (Sagan, Sprottau), National Liberal
Savior, Friedrich , Post holder a. D.,
WK Württemberg 5 (Esslingen, Urach), Democrat
Richter, Eugen , writer,
WK Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, progress party
Richter, Gustav , Professor Tharandt,
WK Sachsen 7 (Meißen, Riesa), German Reich Party
Rickert, Heinrich , newspaper publisher,
WK Danzig 3 (Danzig), National Liberal
Rittinghausen, Moritz , writer,
WK Düsseldorf 3 (Solingen), social democrat
Roemer, Hermann , Senator Hildesheim,
WK Hannover 10 (Hildesheim), National Liberal
Rogalinski, Eustachius von , manor owner,
WK Posen 7 (Schrimm, Schroda), Polish parliamentary group
Rohland, Otto , manor owner,
WK Merseburg 8 (Naumburg-Weißenfeld-Zeitz), non-attached liberal
Rudolphi, Wilhelm , Dr. phil., high school director a. D.,
WK Cologne 3 (Bergheim-Euskirchen), center
Rußwurm, Franz Anton , pastor,
WK Oberpfalz 2 (Amberg), center
Rückert, Eduard , Dr., District Court Director,
WK Meiningen 1 (Meiningen, Hildburghausen), Progressive Party

S.

Otto zu Stolberg-Wernigerode
Burghard von Schorlemer-Alst
Johann Friedrich von Schulte

Saucken-Tarputschen, Constanz von , landowner,
WK Gumbinnen 3 (Gumbinnen, Insterburg), progress party
Schalscha, Alexander von , manor owner,
WK Oppeln 4 (Lublinitz, Tost-Gleiwitz), center
Look, Friedrich von , Dr. jur., lawyer,
WK Oberfranken 1 (Hof), National Liberal
Schenk, Eduard , lawyer,
WK Cologne 1 (Cologne), center
Schlomka, Otto , manor owners,
WK Köslin (Stolp), German Reich Party
Schmid, Joseph Anton , Dr., Cathedral Chapter,
WK Oberbayern 3 (Aichach), center
Schmidt, Wilhelm Adolf , Professor Jena,
WK Weimar 3 (Neustadt, Jena), National Liberal
Schmid, Carl Josef , lawyer,
WK Württemberg 15 (Blaubeuren-Ehingen), Reich Party
Schmidt, Carl Theodor , senior teacher Stettin,
WK Stettin 4 (Stettin), non-attached liberal
Schmidt, Karl Heinrich , Appellate Judge,
WK Pfalz 4 (Zweibrücken-Pirmasens), National Liberal
Schneegans, Carl August , director of the Elsässer Journal,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 11 (Zabern), Alsace-Lorraine
Schönborn-Wiesentheid, Clemens August Graf von , registrar,
Lower Franconia 2 (Kitzingen), center
Schöning, Wilhelm Ludwig August von , district administrator and manor owner,
WK Stettin 5, conservative
Schorlemer-Alst, Burghard Freiherr von , landowner,
WK Münster 1 (Tecklenburg, Steinfurt, Ahaus), center
Schroeder, Theodor , lawyer,
WK Arnsberg 8 (Brilon-Lippstadt), center
Schroeder, Bernhard , Dr. jur., private citizen and writer,
WK Hessen 2 (Friedberg, Büdingen, Vilbel), National Liberal
Schulte, Johann Friedrich von , Professor Bonn,
WK Düsseldorf 6 (Duisburg), National Liberal
Schulze-Delitzsch, Hermann , lawyer,
WK Wiesbaden 2 (Wiesbaden, Rheingau), progress party
Schwarz, Ludwig , privateer,
WK Württemberg 9 (Balingen), Progress Party
Schwarze, Friedrich Oskar von , Dr. jur., Attorney General Saxony,
WK Sachsen 4 (Dresden right of the Elbe), German Reich Party
Scipio, Ferdinand , landowner,
WK Baden 11 (Mannheim), National Liberal
Senestrey, Karl , District Court Councilor,
WK Oberbayern 8 (Traunstein), center
Seydewitz, Otto Theodor von , manor owner,
WK Liegnitz 10 (Rothenburg-Hoyerswerda), conservative
Sierakowski, Adam von , manor owner,
WK Danzig 5, Polish parliamentary group
Simonis, Jacob Ignatius , Superior Niederbronn Monastery,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 5 (Rappoltsweiler), Alsace-Lorraine
Skorzewski, Leo von , landowner,
WK Bromberg 2 (Wirsitz, Schubin), Polish parliamentary group
Slevogt, Carl , Dr. jur., District Court Assessor,
WK Weimar 3 (Neustadt, Jena), National Liberal
Soden, Max Freiherr von , landowner,
WK Oberbayern 5 (moated castle), center
Sombart, Anton Ludwig , manor owners and landscape director of the Province of Saxony,
WK Merseburg 5 (Mansfelder Kreis), National Liberal
Sommer, Friedrich , Dr., lawyer,
WK Sachsen-Weimar 2, National Liberal
Spangenberg, Wilhelm , farmer,
WK Hannover 9 (Hameln), free conservative
Spielberg, Wilhelm , farmer and sugar factory owner,
WK Merseburg 4 (Halle), non-attached liberal
Staelin, Julius , manufacturer,
WK Württemberg 7 (Calw), conservative
Staudy, Ludwig von , Police President Posen,
WK Gumbinnen 5 (Angermund, Lötzen), conservative
Schenk von Stauffenberg, Franz August Freiherr von , landowner,
WK Oberbayern 1 (Munich), National Liberal
Stephani, Eduard , Dr. jur., Vice Mayor of Leipzig,
WK Sachsen 12 (Leipzig), National Liberal
Stöckl, Albert , Professor Eichstätt,
WK Mittelfranken 4 (Eichstätt), center
Stötzel, Gerhard , journalist,
WK Düsseldorf 5 (Essen), center
Stolberg-Stolberg, Alfred Graf zu , manor owner,
WK Koblenz 2 (Neuwied), center
Stolberg-Stolberg, Friedrich Graf zu , landowner,
WK Oppeln 10 (Neustadt), center
Stolberg-Wernigerode, Otto Graf von , Oberpräsident Hannover,
WK Hannover 13 (Goslar-Zellerfeld), German Reich Party
Stolberg-Wernigerode, Udo Graf zu , Fideikommissowner,
WK Königsberg 10 (Rastenburg), conservative
Strecker, Eduard , District Court Judge Worbis,
WK Erfurt 2 (Heiligenstadt, Worbis), center
Struckmann, Johannes , Obertribunalrat,
WK Hannover 5 (Melle, Diepholz), National Liberal
Struve, Gerhard , Oberamtmann,
WK Frankfurt 4 (Lebus), National Liberal
Stumm, Carl Ferdinand , hut owner,
WK Trier 6 (Ottweiler-St. Wendel-Meisenheim), German Reich Party

T

Heinrich von Treitschke
Albert Traeger

Techow, Friedrich , Dr. phil., high school director a. D.,
WK Düsseldorf 1 (Lennep-Mettmann), National Liberal
ten Doornkaat Koolman, Jan , genever manufacturer,
WK Hannover 1 (Emden, Leer, north), National Liberal
Tettau, Alfred von , entails owner,
WK Königsberg 5 (Heiligenbeil, Preussisch Eylau), conservative
Thilenius, Georg , Dr. med., doctor in Soden,
WK Wiesbaden 5 (Dillenburg), National Liberal
Thilo, Carl Gustav , District Court Director,
WK Merseburg 3 (Delitzsch, Bitterfeld), German Reich Party
Thimus, Albert Freiherr von , Appellate Judge Cologne,
WK Düsseldorf 12 (Neuss-Grevenbroich), center
Tortilowicz von Batocki, Otto , owner of majorate,
WK Königsberg 4 (Königsberg district, Fischhausen), conservative
Traeger, Albert , lawyer,
WK Reuss younger line, progress party
Treitschke, Heinrich von , Dr. phil., Professor Heidelberg,
WK Koblenz 4 (Kreuznach-Simmern), National Liberal
Triller, Johann Michael , pastor,
WK Oberpfalz 3 (Neumarkt), center
Turno, Hippolyt von , manor owner,
WK Posen 1 (Posen), Polish parliamentary group

U

Hans Victor von Unruh

Uhden, Otto , Oberamtmann and manor owner,
WK Frankfurt 6 (Crossen-Züllichau), conservative
Unruh, Hans Victor von , building officer a. D.,
WK Magdeburg 4 (Magdeburg), National Liberal
Unruh-Bomst, Hans Wilhelm Freiherr von , district administrator and manor owner,
WK Posen 3, German Reich Party

V

Karl von Varnbuler

Vahl, Hermann von , lawyer,
WK Stralsund 2 (Greifswald, Grimmen), National Liberal
Valentin, Hermann Friedrich , Councilor of Justice,
WK Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, National Liberal
Varnbuler, Karl Freiherr von , State Minister Württemberg a. D.,
WK Württemberg 2, German Reich Party
Völk, Joseph , Dr. jur., lawyer,
WK Schwaben 6 (Immenstadt), national liberal

W.

Ludwig Windthorst
Leopold von Winter
Isaac Wolfson

Wax, Hans Heinrich , Dr. med., landowner,
WK Schleswig-Holstein 4 (Tondern, Husum, Tönning), National Liberal
Wadsack, Eduard , pensioners,
WK Hessen 3 (Alsfeld, Lauterbach, Schotten), National Liberal
Wagner, Gustav Richard , Dr. jur., Vice President Appeal Court Altenburg,
WK Sachsen-Altenburg, National Liberal
Waldow and Reitzenstein, Carl von , manor owner,
WK Frankfurt 5 (Sternberg), conservative
Wallhofen, Karl von , Major a. D.,
WK Opole 8 (Ratibor), center
Walter, August , businessman,
WK Sachsen 10 (Nossen, Döbeln), progress party
Wedell-Malchow, Friedrich von , Knighthood Director,
WK Potsdam 4 (Prenzlau, Angermünde), conservative
Wehmeyer, Bernhard Heinrich , lawyer,
WK Mecklenburg 2 (Schwerin, Wismar), National Liberal
Wehrenpfennig, Wilhelm , Dr. phil., director of the literary office in the State Ministry at disposition,
WK Kassel 3 (Fritzlar-Homberg-Ziegenhain), National Liberal
Weigel, Hermann , Dr. jur., Vice Mayor of Kassel,
WK Kassel 8 (Hanau), National Liberal
Wendt, Carl Freiherr von , manor owner,
WK Minden 5 (Warburg, Höxter), center
Westermayer, Anton , parish priest,
WK Upper Bavaria 2 (Munich II), center
Wichmann, Rudolph , manor owner,
WK Königsberg 7 (Pr. Holland), conservative
Wiggers, Julius , Dr., Professor em Rostock,
WK Mecklenburg-Schwerin 6, non-attached liberal
Wiggers, Moritz , private citizen,
WK Mecklenburg-Schwerin 3 (Parchim-Ludwigslust), progress party
Windthorst, Ludwig , former Minister of State D.,
WK Hannover 3 (Meppen-Lingen-Bentheim), center
Winter, Leopold von , Lord Mayor of Danzig,
WK Marienwerder 1 (Marienwerder), National Liberal
Winterer, Landolin , pastor,
WK Elsaß-Lothringen 1 (Thann), Alsace-Lorraine
Wirth, Ernst , chief magistrate,
WK Württemberg 8 (Freudenstadt, Oberndorf), National Liberal
Witte, Ernst , Higher Appeal Judge,
WK Breslau 9 (Striegau, Schweidnitz), National Liberal
Woedtke, Carl von , manor owner,
WK Stettin 7 (Greifenberg-Cammin), conservative
Wölfel, Johannes Moritz , lawyer,
WK Merseburg 7 (Querfurt-Merseburg), National Liberal,
Wolffson, Isaac , Dr. jur., advocate Hamburg,
WK Hamburg 3, national liberal
Wulfshein, Emanuel , Secret Upper Government Councilor a. D.
WK Potsdam 7 (Potsdam, Osthavelland), National Liberal

Z

Zimmermann, Eduard , Dr. jur., lawyer in Berlin and London,
WK Berlin 5, Progress Party (by-election June 1877)
Zinn, Friedrich Karl August , Dr. med., Director of the Provincial Insane Asylum Neustadt-Eberswalde,
WK Pfalz 6 (Kaiserslautern, Kirchheimbolanden), non-attached liberal
Zoltowski, Joseph von , Dr. jur., manor owner,
WK Poznan 4, Polish parliamentary group
Zoltowski, Stefan von , manor owners,
WK Posen 8 (Wreschen, Pleschen), Polish parliamentary group
On the Rhine, Ludwig Freiherr von , landowner,
WK Lower Franconia 6 (Würzburg)

Individual evidence

↑ The Reichstag Handbook of 1877 contains neither a list of the Presidium nor the parliamentary groups. Data for the distribution of seats come from: dhm.de.

literature

Specific literature on the 3rd electoral term

Georg Hirth (Ed.): German Parliament Almanac . 12th edition, February 13, 1877. Leipzig 1877 (digitized version)
Stenographic reports on the negotiations of the German Reichstag. 3rd legislative period, 1st session 1877. 1st volume, Berlin 1877, pp. IX – XXVIII ( digitized version )
Stenographic reports on the negotiations of the German Reichstag. 3rd legislative period, 2nd session 1878. Volume 1, Berlin 1878, pp. IX – XXIX ( digitized version )

Biographical reference works in which members of the 3rd electoral term are also represented:

Wilhelm Heinz Schröder : Social Democratic MPs and Reichstag candidates 1898–1918. Biographical-statistical manual . (= Handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties, Volume 2). Droste, Düsseldorf 1986, ISBN 3-7700-5135-1

Bernd Haunfelder : Member of the Reichstag of the German Center Party 1871–1933. Biographical handbook and historical photographs (= photo documents on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 4). Droste, Düsseldorf 1999, ISBN 3-7700-5223-4 .
Bernd Haunfelder: The Liberal Members of the German Reichstag 1871-1918. A biographical manual . Aschendorff, Münster 2004, ISBN 3-402-06614-9 .
Bernd Haunfelder: The conservative members of the German Reichstag from 1871 to 1918. A biographical handbook . Aschendorff, Münster 2009, ISBN 978-3-402-12829-9 .

Web links

Heinrich Best : Database of the members of the Reichstag of the Empire 1867/71 to 1918 (BIORAB - Kaiserreich)

[1] The Reichstag Handbook of 1877 contains neither a list of the Presidium nor the parliamentary groups. Data for the distribution of seats come from: dhm.de.