List of ancient place names and geographical names / Ca
| Latin name |
Greek name |
description | today | Sources and References | location
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cabaleis | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabalis | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabasa | Κάβασα (Kabasa) | Capital of the Gaus Kabasites in Lower Egypt | possibly Shabas el-Shuhada in Egypt | Smith ; | |
| Cabassus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabellio , Cabelio | Καβαλλίων (Kaballiōn) | Place in Gaul | Cavaillon in the Vaucluse department in France | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Cabilonnum , Cabillonum, Caballinum, Gabilunnum | Καβυλλῖνον (Kabyllinon) | Place in Gaul | Chalon-sur-Saône in France | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Cabira | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabubathra Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabura Bactrianae | Smith ; | ||||
| Cabyle , Calybe, Diospolis | Καβύλη (Kabylē), Καλύβη (Kalybē) | City in Thrace | Kabile in Bulgaria | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Cachales | Smith ; | ||||
| Cacyparis | Smith ; | ||||
| Cacyrum | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadena | Κάδηνα (Kadēna) | City in Cappadocia | Smith ; | ||
| Cadi | Κάδοι (Kadoi) | City in Phrygia | Eski Gediz in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cadistus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadmeia | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadmus Mons | Κάδμος (Kadmos) | Mountain in Lycia | Babadağ in the Turkish province of Denizli | Smith ; | |
| Cadmus fl | Κάδμος (Kadmos) | River that rises on the mountain of the same name in Lycia | Gökpınar in Turkey | ||
| Cadra | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadrema | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadrusi | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadurci | see Divona | ||||
| Cadusii | Καδούσιος (Kadousios) | Mountain people in Media Atropatene | Settlement area on the southwest coast of the Caspian Sea | Smith ; | |
| Cadyanda | Smith ; | ||||
| Cadytis | Smith ; | ||||
| Caecilia Castra | Smith ; | ||||
| Caecilionicum | Smith ; | ||||
| Caecina , Cecina | River in Etruria | Cecina in Tuscany | Smith ; | ||
| Caecinus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caecubus Ager | Smith ; | ||||
| Caelia | City in Apulia near Barium | Ceglie del Campo in the city of Bari in Italy | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith (1) ; | ||
| Caelia | City in Calabria , west of Brundisium | Ceglie Messapica in Italy | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith (2) ; | ||
| Caena | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenepolis | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenepolis | see Taenarum | ||||
| Caenica | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenicenses | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenina | Smith ; | ||||
| Caeno | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caenys | Smith ; | ||||
| Caepionis Turris , Caepionis Monumentum | Καιπ́ίωνος πίργος (Kaipiōnos pirgos) | Roman lighthouse at the mouth of the Baetis | Chipiona in Spain | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Caeratus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caere | Καιρέα (Kairea), Ἄγυλλα (Agylla) | City in southern Etruria | Cerveteri in Lazio | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caeresi | Smith ; | ||||
| Caesairea | Smith ; | ||||
| Caesaraugusta , Colonia Caesaraugusta, Caesarea Augusta, Salduba | Καισαραυγουστα (Kaisaraugousta), Καισάρεια Αὐγούστα (Kaisareia Augousta) | Tarraconensis town in Hispania | Saragossa in Spain | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Caesarea , Arca Caesarea, Caesarea ad Libanum | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Lebanon | Arqa in Lebanon | Pleiades ; | |
| Caesarea , Antiochia Caesarea, Caesarea in Pisidia | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Pisidia | Yalvaç in Turkey | Pleiades ; | |
| Caesarea , Eitha Caesarea | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Arabia Petraea | about 10 km north of Shahba in Syria | Pleiades ; | |
| Caesarea Cappadociae | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Cappadocia | Kayseri in Turkey | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith (1) ; | |
| Caesarea Germanice , Helge, Germanicopolis | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Bithynia | near Tahtalı in the Nilüfer district , Bursa province in Turkey | Pleiades ; Smith (2) ; | |
| Caesarea insula | Island off the coast of Gaul | Jersey in the English Channel | Smith ; | ||
| Caesarea Maritima | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City on the coast of Palestine | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith (4) ; | ||
| Caesarea Mauretaniae , Iol | Καισάρεια (Kaisareia) | City in Mauretania Caesariensis | Cherchell in Algeria | PECS ; Pleiades ; | |
| Caesarea Philippi | see Paneas | ||||
| Caesarea in Cilicia | see Anazarbus | ||||
| Caesarodunum , Civitas Turonorum | Καισαρόδουνον (Kaisarodounon) | Main town of the Turons in Gallia Lugdunensis | Tours in France | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caesaromagus , Bratuspantium | Καισαρόμαγος (Kaisaromagos) | City in the Bellovac region in Gaul | Beauvais in France | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caesaromagus | City in the territory of the Trinovants in Britain | Chelmsford in England | Smith ; | ||
| Caesena | Καίσηνα (Kaisēna) | City in Gallia cispadana | Cesena in Emilia-Romagna | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caesia Silva | Smith ; | ||||
| Caetobriga , Caetobrix, Catobriga, Cetobriga, Troy | Καιτόβριε (Kaitobrie) | City in Lusitania | in the delta of the Sado river in southern Portugal about 30 kilometers southeast of Lisbon | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Cagrae | Καγραι (Kagrai) | Place in Pamphylia | Cevizli in Akseki County in Antalya Province in Turkey | PECS ; Pleiades ; | |
| Caiatia | City in Samnium | Caiazzo in the province of Caserta in Italy | Smith (1) ; | ||
| Caicus | Κάϊκος (Kaïkos) | River in Mysia | Bakırçay | Smith ; | |
| Caieta | Καίητη (Kaiētē) | City in Lazio | Gaeta in Italy | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Cailamus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caino | City in Gaul | Quinone in France | PECS ; | ||
| Calabria | Καλαβρία (Calabria) | Calabria | Calabria | Smith ; | |
| Calachene | Smith ; | ||||
| Calacte , Caleacte | Καλὴ Ἀκτὴ (Kalē Aktē), Καλάκτα (Kalakta) | City in Sicily | Caronia in the province of Messina | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Calafiius Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Calagum | Smith ; | ||||
| Calagurris Convenarum | City in Gaul | Saint-Martory in France | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Calagurris Fibularia | City on the southern edge of the Pyrenees | near Huesca , perhaps Loarre , in Spain | |||
| Calagurris iulia, Calagurris iulia Nassica, Calagorris, Calaguris | Κλάγουρις (Klagouris) | City of Vascones in Hispania Tarraconensis | Calahorra in Spain | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Calam | Smith ; | ||||
| Calama | City in Numidia | Guelma on the Algerian coast | PECS ; | ||
| Calaminae , Galaminae | fabulous drifting islands in Lydia | Pliny 2.95; Smith ; | |||
| Calamyde | Smith ; | ||||
| Calarna | Smith ; | ||||
| Calasarna | Smith ; | ||||
| Calathana | Smith ; | ||||
| Calatia | Καλατία (Kalatia) | City in Campania on the road from Capua to Beneventum | S. Giacomo delle Galazze, about 2 km southeast of Caserta | Smith (2) ; | |
| Calatum | Smith ; | ||||
| Calaureia | Smith ; | ||||
| Calbis | Smith ; | ||||
| Calcaria | Place in Britain | at the village of Newton Kyme , 3 km north of Tadcaster in Yorkshire | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Calcaria solarium | Place in Gallia Narbonensis northwest of Massilia | near Vitrolles in the south of France | Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Calcua | Smith ; | ||||
| Cale | City in Gallaecia | Postage in Portugal | Smith ; | ||
| Caledonia | northern part of Britain | Scotland | Smith ; | ||
| Calela | Smith ; | ||||
| Calentes Aquae | Smith ; | ||||
| Calentum | Smith ; | ||||
| Cales | Κάλης (Kalēs) | City of the Oscar tribe of the Aurunkers and Ausons in Campania | Calvi Risorta in the province of Caserta in Italy | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Cales | Καλης (Kalēs) | River in Bithynia | Alapli Su in the Zonguldak Province on the Black Sea coast of Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cales | Καλης (Kalēs) | Emporium at the mouth of the Cales River | Alapli in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cales | Smith ; | ||||
| Caleti | Smith ; | ||||
| Caletra | Smith ; | ||||
| Calingae | Smith ; | ||||
| Calinipaxa | Smith ; | ||||
| Callaici | Smith ; | ||||
| Callas | Κάλλας (Kallas) | small river that flows into the sea at the northern tip of Evia | Xerias on Euboea | Smith ; | |
| Callatebus | Smith ; | ||||
| Callatis | Κάλλατις (Kallatis) | City in Thrace | Mangalia in Romania | Smith ; | |
| Callenses | Smith ; | ||||
| Calleva Attrebatum | City in Britain | at Silchester in Hampshire , England | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Calliarus | Smith ; | ||||
| Callichorus | Smith ; | ||||
| Callicula Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Callidromus | Smith ; | ||||
| Calliena | Smith ; | ||||
| Callienses | Smith ; | ||||
| Callifae | Smith ; | ||||
| Calliga | Smith ; | ||||
| Calligeris | Smith ; | ||||
| Calligicum Prom | Smith ; | ||||
| Callinicum, Nicephorium, Leontopolis | Καλλίνικος (Kallinikos), Νικηφόριον (Nikephorion) | City on the Euphrates | Ar-Raqqah in Syria | Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Callinusa | Smith ; | ||||
| Calliope | Καλλιόπη (kalliopē) | City in Parthia , founded by Seleucus I. | Smith ; | ||
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City on the Gulf of Taranto | Gallipoli in Puglia | Smith (1) ; | |
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City in Sicily | Smith (2) ; | ||
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City in Thrace , on the Dardanelles opposite Lampsakos | Gelibolu in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City in Caria | |||
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City in Lokris | |||
| Callipolis | Καλλίπολις (Kallipolis) | City in Tarragona | |||
| Callipolis | see Callium | ||||
| Callirrhoe | Καλλιρόη (Kalliroē), Καλλιρρόη (Kallirroē) | Spring and spa on the east bank of the Dead Sea | 'Ain ez-Zara in Jordan | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Callirrhoe Fons | Καλλιρόη (Kalliroē), Καλλιρρόη (Kallirroē) | Source near Athens | Smith ; | ||
| Callistratia | Smith ; | ||||
| Callithera | Smith ; | ||||
| Callium, Callipolis | Smith ; | ||||
| Calloniana | Place in Sicily | at Sommatino or at Barrafranca in Sicily | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Calo | Alenkastell on the Lower Germanic Limes | between Krefeld and Xanten , on the Lower Rhine | Smith ; | ||
| Calor | Κάλωρ (Kalōr) | River in Samnium | Calore Irpino in southwest Italy | Smith (1) ; | |
| Calor | Κάλωρ (Kalōr) | River in Lucania | Calore Lucano in southwest Italy | Smith (2) ; | |
| Calos | Smith ; | ||||
| Calpe | Κάλπη (Kalpē) | Rock of Gibraltar | Smith ; | ||
| Calpe | Κάλπη (Kalpē) | Port in Bithynia | Kirpe on the Turkish Black Sea coast | ||
| Calpe | Κάλπη (Kalpē) | River in Bithynia , which flows into the Black Sea west of the settlement of the same name | Ilaflı Dere in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Calpia | Smith ; | ||||
| Calucones | Καλούκωνες (Kalukones) | Germanic tribe on the Elbe | |||
| Calucones | Καλούκωνες (Kalukones) | Rhaetian tribe in the Rhine Valley | in Graubünden | Smith ; | |
| Calycadnus | Καλύκαδνος (Kalykadnos) | River in Cilicia | Göksu | Smith ; | |
| Calydnae insulae | Smith ; | ||||
| Calydon | Καλυδών (Kalydōn) | City in Aetolia | Evinochori east of Messolongi | Smith ; | |
| Calymna | Smith ; | ||||
| Calynda | Κάλυνδα (Kalynda) | City in Lycia | Kozpınar in southwest Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Camacha | Κάμαχα (Kamacha) | Fortress in Armenia minor | Kemah in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Camara | Καμάρα (Kamara) | City in Crete | Smith ; | ||
| Camaracum , Camaraco, Civitas Camaracensium | City of Nervi in Gallia Belgica | Cambrai in the Nord department in France | Smith ; | ||
| Camarina | Καμάρινα (Kamarina) | City in Sicily | 16 km southwest of Vittoria , in the province of Ragusa on the south coast of Sicily | Smith ; | |
| Camatullici | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambadene | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambala | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambalidus Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambete , Cambes | Settlement in Gaul | Kembs in the French department of Haut-Rhin | Smith ; | ||
| Cambiovicenses | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambodunum | Καμβοδουνον (Cambodounon) | City in Raetia | Kempten (Allgäu) | PECS ; Pleiades ; | |
| Cambodunum | unlocated roman way station in Britain | Area of Leeds | Smith ; | ||
| Camboglanna | Roman fortress on Hadrian's Wall in Britain | Castlesteads northwest of Brampton near Carlisle in England | Pleiades ; | ||
| Cambolectri | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambonum | Smith ; | ||||
| Camboricum | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambunii Montes | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambysene | Smith ; | ||||
| Cambyses | River in Kambysene , tributary of Cyrus | Iori in Georgia | Smith ; | ||
| Cambyses | River in Atropatene | Smith ; | |||
| Cameirus | Smith ; | ||||
| Camelobosci | Smith ; | ||||
| Cameria | Smith ; | ||||
| Camerinum | Smith ; | ||||
| Camertes | Smith ; | ||||
| Camicus | Smith ; | ||||
| Camisa | Smith ; | ||||
| Camisene | Smith ; | ||||
| Cammanene | Smith ; | ||||
| Campae | Smith ; | ||||
| Campania | Καμπανία (Kampania) | Landscape south of Lazio on the Tyrrhenian Sea | Campania | Smith ; | |
| Campi Laborini | Smith ; | ||||
| Campi Macri | Smith ; | ||||
| Campi Phlegraei | Smith ; | ||||
| Campi Raudii | Smith ; | ||||
| Campi Veteres | Smith ; | ||||
| Campodunum | see Cambonunum | ||||
| Campona | Roman garrison on the Pannonian Danube Limes | at Nagytétény in Hungary | PECS ; | ||
| Camponi | Smith ; | ||||
| Campsa | |||||
| Campus Diomedis | Smith ; | ||||
| Campus Foenicularius | Smith ; | ||||
| Campus Juncarius | Smith ; | ||||
| Spartarius campus | Smith ; | ||||
| Stellatis campus | Smith ; | ||||
| Campyle | Smith ; | ||||
| Camulodunum | City in Britain | Colchester in England | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Camuni | Smith ; | ||||
| Camunlodunum | Smith ; | ||||
| Cana | Κανᾶ (Kana) | Village near Nazareth | not exactly localized, several places near Nazareth are discussed | Smith (1) ; | |
| Cana | Κανᾶ (Kana) | Village near Jericho | Smith (2) ; | ||
| Cana | Κανᾶ (Kana) | City in Lycaonia | |||
| Cana | Island off Caledonia | Canna off Scotland | |||
| Canaan | Region in Palestine | Smith ; | |||
| Canae , Cane | Κάναι (Kanai) | Mountain on a peninsula of the same name on the coast of Aeolis with a settlement of the same name on the coast in the northeast of the mountain | Kara Dağ between Dikili and Çandarlı in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Canaria | Smith ; | ||||
| Canas | City in Lycia | Smith ; | |||
| Canasis | Smith ; | ||||
| Canastraeum | Smith ; | ||||
| Canate | Smith ; | ||||
| Canatha | Κάναθα (Kanatha) | City of the Decapolis | El-Qanawat in Syria , northeast of Bostra | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Cancanorum Prom | Smith ; | ||||
| Candara | Κάνδαρα (Kandara) | City in Paphlagonia | Cendere in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Candari | Smith ; | ||||
| Candasa | Smith ; | ||||
| Candavia | Smith ; | ||||
| Candidiana | Smith ; | ||||
| Candidum Promontorium | Smith ; | ||||
| Candyba | Κάνδυβα (Kandyba) | City in Lycia | Kandyba ruins near the village of Çataloluk (Gendibe) in southwestern Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cane | Κάνη (Kanē) | Emporium and cape of the same name on the south coast of Arabia | Bir 'Ali in Yemen | Smith ; | |
| Cane | see Canae | ||||
| Canethus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cangi | Smith ; | ||||
| Canini Campi | Smith ; | ||||
| Canis Flumen | Smith ; | ||||
| Cannabiaca | Roman fortress on the Danube Limes | probably Zeiselmauer fort in Lower Austria | Pleiades ; | ||
| Cannae | Κάνναι (Kannai) | Location in Apulia , scene of the Battle of Cannae | about 60 km northwest of Bari , near the mouth of the Ofanto | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Cannar | Smith ; | ||||
| Canninefates | Smith ; | ||||
| Canobus | Smith ; | ||||
| Canonium | Smith ; | ||||
| Canovium , Canubium, Conovium | Roman fortress in Britain | Caerhun in Wales | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Cantaber Oceanus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cantabras | Smith ; | ||||
| Cantabria | Κανταβρία (Cantabria) | Settlement area of the Cantabrians | Cantabria in Spain | Smith ; | |
| Cantae | Celtic tribe in Britain | Settlement area in Kent and the South Downs | Smith ; | ||
| Cantanus | Κάντανος (Kantanos) | City in Crete | Kandanos in Crete | Smith ; | |
| Canthi sine | Smith ; | ||||
| Cantii house Portus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cantilia | Smith ; | ||||
| Cantium | Smith ; | ||||
| Canusium | Κανύσιον (Kanysion) | City in Puglia | Canosa di Puglia in Italy | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Capara | Smith ; | ||||
| Capena | City in Etruria | Civitucola near Capena in Lazio | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Capera | City in Lusitania (province) | at Oliva de Plasencia , approx. 10 km north of Plasencia in Spain | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Capernaum | Smith ; | ||||
| Caphareus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caphyae | Smith ; | ||||
| Capidava | Καπίδαβα (Kapidaba) | City in Moesia | Topalu in Romania | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Capisa | Smith ; | ||||
| Capissene | Smith ; | ||||
| Capitium | City in Sicily | Capizzi in the province of Messina | Smith ; | ||
| Capitolias | City in Palestine | probably near Beit Ras north of Irbid | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Hernic capitulum | Καπίτουλον (Capitoulon) | City of Hernics in Lazio | Piglio in the province of Frosinone in Italy | Smith ; | |
| Capori | Smith ; | ||||
| Capotes | Smith ; | ||||
| Cappadocia | Καππαδοκία (Cappadocia) | Roman province in Asia | Cappadocia in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cappadox | Καππάδοξ (Cappadox) | flow | Delice Çayı | Smith ; | |
| Capraria | Smith ; | ||||
| Capraria | Smith ; | ||||
| Caprasia | Smith ; | ||||
| Capreae | Καπρέαι (Kapreai) | Island off the coast of Campania | Capri in the Gulf of Naples | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Capria Lake | Smith ; | ||||
| Caprus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caprus | Smith ; | ||||
| Capsa , Iustiniana | Κάψα (Kapsa) | City in Byzacena in Africa | Gafsa in Tunisia | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Capua | Καπύη (Kapyē) | City in Campania | Capua in the province of Caserta in Italy | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caput Bovis | Smith ; | ||||
| Caput Vada | Smith ; | ||||
| Caracates | Smith ; | ||||
| Caracca | Smith ; | ||||
| Caraceni | Smith ; | ||||
| Caracotinum , Caracoticum | Port city at the Sequana estuary | Harfleur at the mouth of the Seine | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Carae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caralis | Καράλις (Karalis) | City in Sardinia | Cagliari in Sardinia | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caralitis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carallis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carambis | Smith ; | ||||
| Caranitis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carantonus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caranusca | Smith ; | ||||
| Carasa | Smith ; | ||||
| Caravis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carbae | Καρβαί (Karbai) | Arab tribe | Settlement area in the vicinity of pre-Islamic Mecca | Smith ; | |
| Carbana | Smith ; | ||||
| Carbantorigum | Smith ; | ||||
| Carbina | Κάρβινα (Karbina) | City of Messapier in Apulia | Carovigno in the province of Brindisi in Italy | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Carbis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcaso | City in Gallia Narbonensis | Carcassonne in France | PECS ; Smith ; | ||
| Carcathiocerta | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcici | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcina | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcinites | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcinitis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carcoras | Smith ; | ||||
| Cardamyle | Smith ; | ||||
| Cardia | Καρδία (cardia) | City in Thrace | Ruins near the village of Bolayır in the Turkish province of Çanakkale (Province) | Smith ; | |
| Carduchi | Smith ; | ||||
| Careiae | Location on Via Clodia in Etruria | at Santa Maria di Galeria north of Rome | Smith ; | ||
| Carene | Smith ; | ||||
| Careni | Smith ; | ||||
| Carentomagus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cares | Smith ; | ||||
| Caresene | Smith ; | ||||
| Caresus | Κάρησος (Karesos) | River from the Ida Mountains | Smith ; | ||
| Caria | Καρία (Karia) | Landscape Caria in the southwest of Asia Minor | Province of Muğla in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Cariatae | Smith ; | ||||
| Carilocus | Smith ; | ||||
| Carine | Smith ; | ||||
| Carisa | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmaei | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmalas | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmana | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmania | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmel | City in Palestine , between Maon and Ziph | al-Karmil in the West Bank | Smith ; | ||
| Carmelus Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Carmo | Κάρμων (Karmōn) | fortified city in Hispania Baetica | Carmona in Andalusia | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Carmylessus | Smith ; | ||||
| Carna | Κάρνα (Karna) | Capital of the Ma'in in Arabia Felix | Sa'da in Yemen | Smith ; | |
| Carnasium | Καρνάσιον ἄλσος (Karnasion alsos) | Sanctuary in Messenia | at Polichni in Messenia | Smith ; | |
| Carne | Καρνος (Karnos) | City in Phenicia | Tell Qarnoun, about 4 km north of Tartus in Syria | Smith ; | |
| Carni | Smith ; | ||||
| Carnia | Smith ; | ||||
| Carnonacae | Celtic tribe in Northern Caledonia | Settlement area was the west coast of today's Ross-shire in Scotland | Smith ; | ||
| Carnos | Καρνος (Karnos) | Island off the coast of Akarnania | Kalamos in the Ionian Sea | Smith ; | |
| Carnuntum , Carnus | Καρνοῦς (Karnous) | Capital of the Roman province of Pannonia | about 40 kilometers east of Vienna directly on the south bank of the Danube in the municipal area of Petronell-Carnuntum and Bad Deutsch-Altenburg in Lower Austria | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Carnutes | Smith ; | ||||
| Carocotinum | Smith ; | ||||
| Caron Portus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caropolis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpasia | Καρπασία (Karpasia) | City in Cyprus | on the north coast of the Karpas peninsula in Cyprus | Smith ; | |
| Carpates Mons | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpathium Mare | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpathus | Κάρπαθος (Karpathos) | Island in the Aegean Sea | Karpathos in the Dodecanese | Smith ; | |
| Carpeia | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpella | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpentorate , Carpentoracte, Forum Neronis | City in Gallia Narbonensis | Carpentras in France | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Carpesii | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpessus | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpetani | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpi | Καρπιανοί (Karpianoi), Κάρπιδες (Karpides) | People of Southeast Europe | Smith ; | ||
| Carpia | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpiani | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carpis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carreum Potentia | City in Liguria | Chieri in Piedmont | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Carrha Flumen | Smith ; | ||||
| Carrhae | Κάρραι (Karrai) | City in northwestern Mesopotamia | Harran in the Turkish province of Şanlıurfa | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Carrhodunum | Smith ; | ||||
| Carruca | Smith ; | ||||
| Carseae | Smith ; | ||||
| Carseoli , Carsioli | Καρσέολι (Karseoli) | City of the Aequer | Carsoli in the province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Carsium | roman fortress in Ripa Thraciae | Hârșova on the lower Danube in Romania | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Carsulae , Carsulis | Κάρσουλοι (Karsouloi) | City in Umbria | about 4 km north of San Gemini in the province of Terni in Italy | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Carteia | Καρθαία (Karthaia) | City in Hispania | in the area of the municipality of San Roque , about 13 kilometers northeast of Algeciras ( Portus Albo ) near the mouth of the Guadarranque | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Cartenna | Καρτένναι ( Kartennai ) | Port city in Mauretania Caesariensis | near Ténès in the north of Algeria | Smith ; | |
| Carthaea | Smith ; | ||||
| Carthage | Καρχηδών (Karchēdōn) | Phoenician metropolis in North Africa | near Tunis in Tunisia | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Carthago Nova | Νέα Καρχηδών (Nea Karchēdōn) | Tarraconensis town in Hispania | Cartagena in Spain | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Carthago Vetus | Smith ; | ||||
| Carura | Smith ; | ||||
| Carus Vicus | Smith ; | ||||
| Carusa | Smith ; | ||||
| Carvancas | Smith ; | ||||
| Carventum | Smith ; | ||||
| Carvetii | Celtic tribe in Britain | Settlement area in Cumbria and North Lancashire in North West England | Smith ; | ||
| Carvo | Roman auxiliary fort of the Lower Germanic Limes | near Kesteren in the municipality of Neder-Betuwe in the Dutch province of Gelderland | Smith ; | ||
| Caryae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caryanda | Smith ; | ||||
| Carysis | Smith ; | ||||
| Carystus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cascantum | Smith ; | ||||
| Casci | Smith ; | ||||
| Caseirotae | Smith ; | ||||
| Casia Regio | Smith ; | ||||
| Casii Montes | Smith ; | ||||
| Casilinum | Smith ; | ||||
| Casinum | Κάσινον (casino) | City in Lazio | Cassino in the province of Frosinone in Italy | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Casius | River in Albania | Qusar in Azerbaijan | Smith ; | ||
| Casius | City in Lower Egypt, near Pelusium at the Casius Mons elevation of the same name | ||||
| Casius Mons | Sandstone formation on the coast of Lower Egypt near the Sirbonian Sea , near Pelusium | Ras Qasrun in Egypt | Smith ; | ||
| Casius Mons | Κάσιον (Kasion) | Mountain in Syria, south of Nymphaion | Keldağ , 65 km southwest of Antakya | Smith ; | |
| Casmenae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspatyrus | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspeiria | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspeiria Ins | Smith ; | ||||
| Casperia | City of the Sabines | Casperia in Lazio | Smith ; | ||
| Caspiae Portae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspiae Pylae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspiana | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspii | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspii Montes | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspingium | Smith ; | ||||
| Caspium Mare | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassandreia | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassandres | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassi | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassinomagus , Casinomagus | Place in Gaul | Chassenon in the Charente department in France | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Cassiope | City on Korkyra | Kassiopi in Corfu | Smith (1) ; | ||
| Cassiope | see Cassope | ||||
| Cassiope Pr | Cape on Korkyra | Akra Kassope in Corfu | Smith (1) ; | ||
| Cassiotis | Κασσιῶτις (Kassiōtis) | Landscape in Syria around Mount Kasion , including Antioch and Seleukia Piera | Mountainous region around the Keldağ in the Turkish-Syrian border area | ||
| Cassiterides | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassope | Smith ; | ||||
| Cassotis | Smith ; | ||||
| Castabala | Καστάβαλα (Kastabala) | City in Kilikia Pedias | three kilometers north of the Ceyhan , the ancient pyramus, near Kesmeburun in the southern Turkish province of Osmaniye | Smith ; | |
| Castalia Fons | Κασταλία (Kastalia) | Castalian spring at the foot of Parnassus | Spring at the foot of Mount Parnassus in Greece | Smith ; | |
| Castamon | Smith ; | ||||
| Castax | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellani | Καστελλανοί (Kastellanoi) | Iberian people of the Hispania Tarraconensis | Settlement area at the foot of the Pyrenees , northeast of Barcelona | Smith ; | |
| Castellum | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellum Amerinum | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellum Caracenorum | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellum Dimmidi | roman fortress in Mauretania Caesariensis | Messad in Algeria | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Castellum Firmanum | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellum Menapiorum | Main town of the Menapier in northern Gaul | Cassel in northern France | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castellum Onagrinum | see Onagrinum | ||||
| Castellum Sablonetum | Roman garrison site on the Rhaetian Limes | Remnants east of the town of Ellingen in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district , Bavaria | |||
| Castellum Tidditanorum | see Tiddis | ||||
| Castellum Valentiniani | Smith ; | ||||
| Castellum versus Tautantum | Roman garrison on the Pannonian Danube Limes | possibly one of the late antique fortresses in Budapest 's Pest district in Hungary , the exact location is being discussed | |||
| Casthanaea | Smith ; | ||||
| Castnium | Smith ; | ||||
| Castoli campus | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Alata | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Albana | Legion camp for the Legio II Parthica , near the destroyed Alba Longa built | Albano Laziale in Lazio in Italy | PECS ; | ||
| Castra Caecilia | City in Lusitania | Cáceres in Spain | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castra Constantia , Ulcisia Castra | Roman military camp in Pannonia | in the town of Szentendre in Pest County in Hungary | Smith ; | ||
| Castra Cornelia | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Exploratorum | Place in Britain | Netherby Hall in the parish of Arthuret in Cumbria , England | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castra Hannibalis | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Herculis | Auxiliary fort of the Lower Germanic Limes | Ground monument near Meinerswijk , a polder near Arnhem in the Dutch province of Gelderland | Smith ; | ||
| Castra Nova | City in the Mauretania Caesariensis | Mohammadia province Muaskar in Algeria | |||
| Castra Postumiana | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Pyrrhi | Smith ; | ||||
| Castra Regina , Reginum | City in Raetia on the Danube | Regensburg in Bavaria | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castra Traiana | Roman fortress in Dacia | near Dăeşti on the Olt River in Vâlcea County in Romania | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castra Vetera | Legion camp in the Germania inferior | near Xanten on the Lower Rhine | Smith ; | ||
| Castrimoenium | City in Lazio | Marino southeast of Rome | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Castrum album | Smith ; | ||||
| Castrum Inui | fortified port in Lazio, mentioned in the Aeneid | near the coast in Ardea | Smith ; | 41 ° 35 ' N , 12 ° 31' E | |
| Castrum Minervae | Smith ; | ||||
| Castrum novelty | i | Smith ; | |||
| Castrum Rauracense | late antique Roman fort near Augusta Raurica | n Kaiseraugst in Switzerland | PECS ; | ||
| Castrum Truentinum | City on the Munch of Truentus in the Picenum | Martinsicuro at the mouth of the Tronto in Italy | Smith ; | ||
| Castrum Vergium | Smith ; | ||||
| Castrum Vindonissense | late antique Roman fort near Vindonissa | near Windisch in the Swiss Aargau | |||
| Castulo | Κασταλών (Kastalōn) | Capital of the Oretani in Hispania Tarraconensis | 7 km south of Linares in Andalusia | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | |
| Castulonensis Saltus | Smith ; | ||||
| Casuaria | Smith ; | ||||
| Casuarii | Smith ; | ||||
| Casuentus | Smith ; | ||||
| Case | Κάσος (Kasos) | Island in the Aegean Sea | Kasos in the Dodecanese | Smith ; | |
| Casystes | Smith ; | ||||
| Catabani | Smith ; | ||||
| Catacecaumene | Smith ; | ||||
| Catadupa | Smith ; | ||||
| Cataea | Smith ; | ||||
| Catalauni , Catelauni | City in Belgica Secunda | Châlons-en-Champagne in Champagne | Smith ; | ||
| Catana , catina | Κατάνη (Katanē) | City on the east coast of Sicilia | Catania in Sicily | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Catanii | Κατάνιοι (Katanioi) | Arabia Deserta tribe | Smith ; | ||
| Cataonia | Smith ; | ||||
| Cataractonium | Place in Britain | Catterick in Yorkshire in England | PECS ; Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Catarrhacts | Smith ; | ||||
| Catarrhacts | Smith ; | ||||
| Catarrhacts | Smith ; | ||||
| Catarzene | Smith ; | ||||
| Catenneis | Smith ; | ||||
| Cathaei | Smith ; | ||||
| Cathraps | Smith ; | ||||
| Catobrga | Smith ; | ||||
| Catorissium | Smith ; | ||||
| Cattarus | Smith ; | ||||
| Catti | Smith ; | ||||
| Cattigara | Smith ; | ||||
| Catualium | Smith ; | ||||
| Catuellani | Smith ; | ||||
| Caturiges | Smith ; | ||||
| Catusiacum | Smith ; | ||||
| Catviaca | Smith ; | ||||
| Catyeuchlani | Smith ; | ||||
| Cauca | Καῦκα (Kauka) | City in Tarraconensis in Hispania | Coca in the Segovia province of Spain | PECS ; Smith ; | |
| Caucasiae Portae | Smith ; | ||||
| Caucasus | Καύκασος (Caucasus) | Mountains between Pontus Euxinus and Caspium | Caucasus, between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea | Smith ; | |
| Caucasus Indicus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cauchabeni | Smith ; | ||||
| Cauchi | see Chauci | ||||
| Cauci | Smith ; | ||||
| Caucones | Smith ; | ||||
| Caudini | see Caudium | ||||
| Caudium | Καύδιον (Kaudion) | City in Samnium | on the Via Appia between Capua and Benevento , near today's Montesarchio | Smith ; | |
| Caue | Smith ; | ||||
| Caulares | Smith ; | ||||
| Caulonia | Καυλὼν (Kaulōn) | City in gross | Caulonia in the province of Reggio Calabria in Italy | Smith ; | |
| Caunii | Smith ; | ||||
| Caunonium | Smith ; | ||||
| Caunus | Καῦνος (Kaunos) | City in Caria | near Dalyan in Turkey | Smith ; | |
| Caurium | City in Hispania | Coria in Extremadura, Spain | PECS ; Pleiades ; | ||
| Causennae | Place in Britain | Ancaster in Lincolnshire , England | PECS ; | ||
| Tennis | Place in Britain | Saltersford near Grantham in England | Pleiades ; Smith ; | ||
| Cavares | Smith ; | ||||
| Cavii | Smith ; | ||||
| Caystri Campus | Smith ; | ||||
| Cazeca | Smith ; |