List of biographies / abd
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Abd
- Abd al Malik (* 1975), French rapper and slampoet of Congolese origin
- Abd al Rahman, Atijah († 2011), Libyan al-Qaeda member
- Abd al-Aziz († 716), governor of the Umayyad Empire
- Abd al-Aziz († 1943), Sultan of the Alawids
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Āl al-Sheikh (* 1943), Saudi Arabian Mufti
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Amawī (1838–1896), Shafiite scholar of the Qādirīya order
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ath-Thamīnī , Ibadi legal scholar
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Marwān , governor of Egypt and North Africa
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Muhammad († 1803), Imam of the Wahhabis (1765–1803)
- Abd al-Aziz ibn Uthman († 967), Arabic astrologer
- Abd al-Aziz II. († 1434), Caliph of the Hafsids (1394–1434)
- Abd al-Aziz, Uthman , Kurdish-Iraqi founder of the Islamic Movement in Kurdistan
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn Ahmad († 1024), Muʿtazilite theologian
- Abd al-Jalil, Mustafa (* 1952), Libyan politician
- Abd al-Ghani an-Nabulusi (1641–1731), Arab Sufi mystic and man of letters
- ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq Amānat Khān (1570–1645), calligrapher
- Abd al-Husain Sharaf al-Din al-Musawi (1872–1957), Shiite scholar in Lebanon
- Abd al-Karim (1882–1963), leader of the Rif Berbers
- ʿAbd al-Karīm al-Jīlī , Sufi Sheikh
- Abd Al-Karim Gharaybeh (1923–2014), Jordanian historian, former member of the Senate
- Abd al-Karim Kashmiri († 1784), Persian-Indian historian
- Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi (1163–1231), Arab polymath, historian and physician
- Abd al-Mahdi, Adil (* 1942), Iraqi Shiite politician
- Abd al-Malik (646–705), fifth Umayyad caliph (685–705)
- ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Habīb (790–853), Islamic legal scholar
- Abd al-Malik II , ruler from the Samanid dynasty, ruled in 999 AD.
- Abd al-Malik Imad ad-Daula († 1130), Taifa of Saragossa
- Abd al-Mu'min († 1163), first caliph of the Almohads (1130–1163)
- ʿAbd al-Muttalib ibn Hāschim , grandfather of the Prophet Mohammed
- ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī († 1166), Persian Islamic mystic, founder of the Qadiri-Tariqa (Qadiri Dervish Order)
- Abd al-Quddus Abu Salah (* 1932), Syrian university professor and president of the International League for Islamic Ethics
- Abd al-Rahīm, Ğamāl (1924–1988), Egyptian composer and music teacher
- Abd al-Rahman al-Kayyali (1887–1969), Syrian doctor and politician
- Abd al-Rahmān ibn Rustam († 784), founder of the Ibadite empire in North Africa
- Abd al-Wahhab bin Ibrahim Abu Sulaiman (* 1937), Saudi theologian
- Abd al-Wahid II ar-Raschid , ninth caliph of the Almohads (1232–1242)
- ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ibād , founder of the Ibadites
- Abd Allah ibn Ishaq ibn Ghaniya († 1203), Taifa of Mallorca
- Abd Allah ibn Ta'Allah al-Kumi , Wālī of Mallorca
- ʿAbd Allaah ibn Wahb (743–812), Egyptian lawyer, traditionalist and Koran exegete
- Abd an-Nasir Musa Abu l-Basal (* 1964), Islamic clergyman and legal scholar (Sharia)
- Abd ar-Rahman († 732), Moorish military leader
- Abd ar-Rahman al-Bazzaz (1913–1973), Iraqi politician
- Abd ar-Rahman I (731–788), first Emir of Cordoba in Andalusia
- Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abd al-Aziz (1931–2017), Saudi Deputy Minister of Defense
- ʿAbd ar-Rahmān ibn ʿ Auf , follower of the Prophet Mohammed, trader
- Abd ar-Rahman II (792–852), Emir of Córdoba (822–852)
- Abd ar-Rahman III. (889–961), Emir and Caliph of Córdoba (912–961)
- Abd ar-Rahman IV. († 1018), Caliph of Cordoba (1018)
- Abd ar-Rahman Sanchuelo († 1009), last Amirid in Córdoba (ruled 1008-1009)
- Abd ar-Rahman V (1001-1024), Caliph of Córdoba (1023-1024)
- Abd ar-Rahman, Aischa (1913–1998), Egyptian writer and literary scholar
- Abd ar-Rahman, Mulai (1778-1859), Sultan of the Alawids in Morocco (1822-1859)
- Abd ar-Rahman, Taha (* 1944), Moroccan philosopher and theologian
- Abd ar-Rahman, Umar (1938-2017), Egyptian cleric
- ʿAbd ar-Rāziq, ʿAlī († 1966), Egyptian scholar of Islam and Sharia judge
- ʿAbd ar-Rāziq, Mustafā (1885–1947), Egyptian religious scholar
- ʿAbd ar-Razzāq as-Sanhūrī (1895–1971), Egyptian lawyer and scholar
- Abd ar-Razzaq, Arif († 2007), Iraqi politician
- Abd as-Sabur, Salah (1931–1981), Egyptian writer and thinker of the Arab world
- Abd as-Samad , Persian-Indian miniature painter, calligrapher and coin maker
- Abd el Farrag, Nadja (* 1965), German television presenter and singer
- Abd El Fatah, Mohamad (* 1978), Egyptian wrestler
- Abd el-Fattah, Alaa (* 1981), Egyptian blogger and software developer
- Abd Elhamed, Hatem (* 1991), Israeli soccer player
- ʿAbd Manāf ibn Qusaiy , ancestor of the Hashimites or Umayyads
- ʿAbd Schams ibn ʿAbd Manāf , merchant and politician in Mecca
- Abd ul-Ilah (1913–1958), Iraqi cousin and brother-in-law of King Ghazi I
- Abd-Melqart , Phoenician king of Tire
- Abd-Rabou, Hosni (* 1984), Egyptian soccer player
From there
- Abdagases I , King of India
- Abdagases II , King of India
- Abdai Khan (1554–1588), Prince of the Khalka Mongols
- Abdal, Kaygusuz († 1444), Sufi poet and founder of Alevi Bektashi literature
- Abdala, Alberto (1920–1986), Uruguayan politician
- Abdala, Carlos , Uruguayan politician
- Abdala, Carlos (1930–1976), Uruguayan politician, diplomat and Minister of the Partido Blanco
- Abdala, Edgardo (* 1978), Chilean-Palestinian soccer player
- Abdalahad, Nikolaus Matti (* 1970), Syrian clergyman, Metropolitan Patriarchal Vicar of the Syrian Orthodox Church for Spain
- Abdalaziz, Shehab Mohamed (* 1998), Egyptian discus thrower
- Abdalhaqq II (1420–1465), Sultan of the Merinids in Morocco (1421–1465)
- Abdalla, Abdilatif (* 1946), Kenyan poet, publicist and university lecturer
- Abdalla, Abubaker Haydar (* 1996), Qatari athlete of Sudanese origin
- Abdalla, Ali (* 1982), Eritrean long-distance runner
- Abdalla, Asma Mohamed (* 1946), Sudanese diplomat and politician
- Abdalla, Khalid (* 1980), British-Egyptian actor
- Abdallah al-Adil , seventh caliph of the Almohads
- ʿAbdallāh al-Akbar , founder of the Ismaili Fatimid movement
- Abdallah al-Ghalib (1517–1574), second Saadian sultan in Morocco
- Abdallah al-Mahdi , first caliph from the Fatimid dynasty (910-934)
- ʿAbdallāh Bā Kathīr al-Kindī (1859–1925), Arab scholar of Hadramitic descent
- Abdallah I ibn Saud († 1818), Imam of the Wahhabis (1814-1818)
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAbbās , Islamic scholar and cousin of the Prophet Mohammed
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muttalib , father of the Prophet Mohammed
- ʿAbdallāh ibn al-Hurr al-Qaisī , Muslim in the time of the Prophet
- ʿAbdallāh ibn al-Mubārak (736–794), hadith scholar, historian and Ṣūfī
- Abdallah ibn al-Muizz († 975), person of Ismaili Shiite Islam, prince of the Fatimids
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAlī (721–764), member of the Abbasid family
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAmr , companion of the prophets and scribe
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿAun († 768), traditionalist
- ʿAbdallāh ibn az-Zubair (619–692), caliph in Mecca
- ʿAbdallāh ibn Baiya (* 1935), Mauritanian scholar of Islam
- Abdallah ibn Jahsch († 625), follower of Muhammad
- Abdallah ibn Husain I (1882–1951), Emir, then King of (Trans) Jordan (1921–1951)
- ʿAbdallāh ibn Saba ' , Islamic theologian
- ʿAbdallāh ibn Saʿd († 656), foster brother of Uthman ibn Affan
- ʿAbdallāh ibn Salām , Jewish follower of Muhammad
- ʿAbdallāh ibn ʿUmar († 693), eldest son of the second caliph ʿUmar ibn al-Chattāb and through his sister Hafsa a brother-in-law of the Prophet Mohammed
- Abdallah II. Ibn Thunayyan († 1843), Imam of the Wahhabis (1841–1843)
- Abdallah III. ibn Faisal († 1889), Imam of the Wahhabis (1865–1871, 1873–1884 and 1887–1889)
- Abdallah of Córdoba (844–912), Emir of Córdoba
- Abdallah, Abdelwahab (* 1940), Tunisian politician and diplomat
- Abdallah, Ahmed (1918–1989), Comorian politician and several times President of the Comoros
- Abdallah, Aiman (* 1965), German television presenter
- Abdallah, Ben Saïd (* 1924), French long-distance runner
- Abdallah, Dalila (* 1983), British-Cuban actress, cabaret artist and singer
- Abdallah, Kassim (* 1987), French-Comorian football player
- Abdallah, Mohamed (* 1994), Lebanese-German kickboxer
- Abdallah, Moutaz Mousa (* 1967), Sudanese politician
- Abdallah, Nia (* 1984), American Taekwondoin
- Abdallah-Steinkopf, Barbara (* 1958), psychologist, psychological psychotherapist and non-fiction author
- Abdallahi ibn Muhammad (1846–1899), Caliph of the Mahdi Empire in Sudan
- Abdallat, Lara , Jordanian former beauty queen and hacktivist
- Abdalonymos , King of Sidon
- Abdalqadir as-Sufi (* 1930), British author and a personality of Islam
- ʿAbdaric , Numidian stonemason
- Abdarrahim ibn Ilyas , Prince of the Fatimids, heir to the throne
- Abdas of Susa , Bishop of Susa and martyr
- Abdat, Nicolas (* 1996), German soccer player
Abde
- Abdel Aal Rashid (* 1927), Egyptian wrestler
- Abdel Azim, Sherif , Egyptian computer scientist, chairman of the Resala
- Abdel Aziz, Basma (* 1976), Egyptian writer, journalist, artist, psychiatrist and human rights activist
- Abdel Aziz, Mohamed (* 1981), Egyptian road cyclist
- Abdel Fattah, Samy (* 1998), German actor
- Abdel Kawy, Omneya (* 1985), Egyptian squash player
- Abdel Maksud, Salah (* 1958), Egyptian Minister of Information
- Abdel Moneim el Honi , Libyan diplomat
- Abdel Nour, Monir Fakhri (* 1945), Egyptian politician (Wafd party)
- Abdel Samad, Manal (* 1975), Lebanese politician
- Abdel Wahab, Mohammed (1907–1991), Egyptian singer and composer
- Abdel-Ahad, Ignatius Pierre VIII. (1930–2018), Syrian Catholic Archbishop of Beirut and Patriarch
- Abdel-Fattah, Randa (* 1979), Australian author with Palestinian-Egyptian roots
- Abdel-Latif, Adel (* 1971), Swiss kickboxer, radiologist, coach and former beauty king
- Abdel-Latif, Mustafa , Egyptian politician
- Abdel-Madschid, Sufin († 2015), Iraqi Brigadier General
- Abdel-Qadir, Ghazi (* 1948), Palestinian German-speaking author for young people
- Abdel-Salam, Achmed (* 1983), Austrian screenwriter, actor and director
- Abdel-Samad, Hamed (* 1972), Egyptian-German political scientist and journalist
- Abdel-Shafi, Haidar (1919–2007), Palestinian doctor and nationalist
- Abdel-Shafi, Salah (* 1962), Palestinian economist and diplomat
- Abdelaal, Mohamed (* 1990), Egyptian judoka
- Abdelatty, Badr (* 1966), Egyptian diplomat
- Abdelaziz, Mohamed (1947–2016), Sahrawi politician
- Abdelhamid, Esma (* 1960), Tunisian writer
- Abdelkader, Justin (* 1987), American ice hockey striker
- Abdelkader, Mahmoud (* 2000), Egyptian soccer player
- Abdelkader, Safi , Chadian politician
- Abdelkarim (* 1981), German-Moroccan comedian
- Abdelkarim, Ahmed Gaafar , Sudanese diplomat
- Abdellah, Faye Glenn (1919–2017), American nurse and pioneer in nursing research
- Abdellaoue, Mohammed (* 1985), Norwegian football player
- Abdellaoue, Mustafa (* 1988), Norwegian football player
- Abdelli, Lassaad , Tunisian football player
- Abdelnour, Hector (1921–2002), Venezuelan military officer in the Navy
- Abdelrahman, Abeer (* 1992), Egyptian weightlifter
- Abdelrahman, Ihab (* 1989), Egyptian javelin thrower
- Abdelrahman, Mohammed (* 1993), Sudanese football player
- Abdelwahab, Mohamed (1983-2006), Egyptian soccer player
- Abdelwahed, Ahmed (* 1996), Italian athlete of Egyptian origin
- Abdemon , King of Kition
- Abdemon , sage in Tire
- Abdenanowa, Alime (1924–1944), Soviet Red Army soldier and spy
- Abdennour, Aymen (* 1989), Tunisian soccer player
- Äbdenow, Serik (* 1977), Kazakh politician
- Abdenur, Roberto (* 1942), Brazilian diplomat
- Abderhalden, Christoph (1954–2013), Swiss psychiatric nurse, nursing scientist
- Abderhalden, Emil (1877–1950), Swiss physiologist and discoverer of the specific Abderhalden defense ferments
- Abderhalden, Jörg (* 1979), Swiss wrestler
- Abderhalden, Marianne (* 1986), Swiss ski racer
- Abderhalden, Rudolf (1910–1965), Swiss physiologist and pathologist
- Abderhalden, Seth (1926–1960), Swiss mountaineer
- Abderrahim, Souad (* 1964), Tunisian politician, Mayor of Tunis
- Abdeslam, Salah (* 1989), French suspected terrorist
- Abdessadki, Yacine (* 1981), Moroccan football player
- Abdessalam, Belaid (1928-2020), Algerian politician
- Abdesselem, Ben Mohammed (1926–1965), French football player
- Abdessemed, Adel (* 1971), French-Algerian visual artist
- Abdey, Alfred William (1876–1952), British organist, choir director, music teacher and composer
Abdh
- Abdharetat , Nabatean stonemason
Abdi
- Abdi, Abdullahi , Kenyan personality of Islam, executive director of Northern Aid
- Abdi, Abed (* 1942), Israeli artist
- Abdi, Almen (* 1986), Swiss football player
- Abdi, Barkhad (* 1985), Somali-American actor
- Abdi, Bashir (* 1989), Belgian long-distance runner of Somali origin
- Abdi, Dekha Ibrahim (1964–2011), Kenyan peace activist
- Abdi, Hana , Iranian women's rights activist
- Abdi, Kamyar (* 1969), Iranian archaeologist
- Abdi, Liban (* 1988), Somali-Norwegian soccer player
- Abdi, Muse Bihi (* 1948), Somali politician
- Abdi, Tarik (* 2000), Bulgarian ice hockey player
- Abdi-Aširta , Prince of Amurru
- Abdi-Hepa , ancient city lord of Jerusalem
- Abdi-Milkutti († 676 BC), King of Sidon
- Äbdibekow, Nurmuchambet (* 1961), Kazakh politician
- Abdić, Fikret (* 1939), Bosnian politician, warlord and entrepreneur
- Abdieski, Edita (* 1984), Swiss singer
- Äbdighaliuly, Berik (* 1971), Kazakh local politician, mayor of the city of Sheqasghan
- Äbdikärimow, Issatai (1923–2001), Soviet politician
- Äbdildin, Serikbolsyn (1937–2019), Kazakh politician
- Abdillahi Charmarke, Omar (* 1954), Djiboutian athlete
- Abdillahi, Mohamed Barkat (* 1947), Djiboutian politician
- Abdin, Hosam Bakr (* 1985), Egyptian boxer
- Abdinov, Əhməd (* 1945), Azerbaijani physicist, university professor and former Vice Minister for Education (1993–2000)
- Abdinov, Cavad (* 1940), Azerbaijani physicist
- Abdinov, Övsət (1944–2016), Azerbaijani physicist in the field of high energy physics
- Abdioğlu, Yusuf (* 1989), Turkish soccer player
- Äbdiqalyqowa, Gülschara (* 1965), Kazakh politician
- Äbdirachmanow, Berik (* 1986), Kazakh boxer
- Äbdirachmanow, Jerden (* 1976), Kazakh biathlete
- Äbdirachmanow, Qairat (* 1964), Kazakh diplomat
- Äbdirachymow, Ghabidolla (* 1975), Kazakh politician
- Abdirahman, Abdi (* 1977), American long-distance runner
- Äbdischew, Bauyrschan (* 1968), Kazakh politician
- Abdischo bar Aqre , Catholicos Patriarch of the Assyrian Church of the East (963–986)
- Abdisho IV. Maron († 1570), Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church
- Abdissares , King of Armenia
Abdm
- Abdmaliku , Nabatean stonemason
Abd
- Abdnor, James (1923–2012), American politician
Abdo
- Abdo Benítez, Mario (* 1971), Paraguayan politician
- Abdo, Amdurahman (* 1999), Ethiopian athlete
- Abdo, Kate (* 1981), British journalist and presenter
- Abdʿobodat , Nabatean stonemason
- Abdoh, Djalal (1909–1996), Persian diplomat
- Abdol-Hamid, Asmaa (* 1981), Danish-Palestinian politician, social worker and Muslim society debater
- Abdolah, Kader (* 1954), Iranian writer
- Abdollah, Mirza (1843–1918), Persian composer, music teacher, tar and setar player
- Abdollahi, Ali (* 1968), Iranian poet and translator
- Abdollahi, Farzad (* 1990), Iranian Taekwondoin
- Abdollahi, Michel (* 1981), Iranian-German emcee, performance artist, painter, journalist and writer
- Abdon, Bonifacio (1876–1944), Filipino violinist, music teacher, composer and conductor
- Abdoo, Rose (born 1962), American actress
- Abdool Karim, Salim S. (* 1960), South African epidemiologist and specialist in infectious diseases
- Abdosh, Ali (* 1987), Ethiopian long-distance runner
- Abdou, Abdulrahman Mohammed (* 1972), Qatari football referee
- Abdou, Ahmed (* 1936), Comorian Prime Minister
- Abdou, Hassan (* 1973), Comorian sprinter
- Abdoulaye Diori Kadidiatou Ly (* 1952), Nigerien judge
- Abdoulaye Diori, Aboukar (* 1975), Nigerien diplomat
- Abdoulaye, Djideo (* 1988), Chadian football player
- Abdoulaye, Souley (* 1956), Nigerien politician and bank manager
- Abdoulkarim, Mohammed Taki (1936–1998), Comorian politician, President of the Comoros
- Abdoulmoumine, Attaher (* 1964), Nigerien paramilitary leader and politician
- Abdoun, Djamel (* 1986), French-Algerian football player
Abdr
- Abdrajew, Mukasch (1920–1979), Soviet composer and music educator of Kyrgyz origin
Abds
- Abdsamiya , ruler of Hatra
Abdu
- Abdu al-Hamuli (1854–1901), Egyptian traditional Arab singer and musician
- Abdugufaron, Azizbek (* 1992), Uzbek super middleweight boxer
- Abduh, Muhammad (1849–1905), Islamic reformer
- Abdukarow, Sergei (* 1974), Kazakh biathlete
- Abdukodirsoda, Saidmukaram , head of the ulema of the Islamic Council of the Republic of Tajikistan
- Abdul Al-Khabyyr, Muhammad (* 1959), Canadian jazz musician (trombonist) and music teacher
- Abdul Al-Khabyyr, Nasyr (* 1958), Canadian jazz musician (percussionist) and music teacher
- Abdul Al-Khabyyr, Sayyd (1935–2017), Canadian saxophonist, clarinetist, flautist, composer, music educator and imam
- Abdul Aziz, Fazlur Rahman (* 1977), Sri Lankan football player
- Abdul Bari (1878–1926), Indian Islamic political leader, scholar and Sufi
- Abdul Hadi al-Iraqi (* 1961), Iraqi high-ranking member of al-Qaeda
- Abdul Hakim, Khalifa (1896–1959), Pakistani intellectual, philosopher, and poet
- Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah (1927–2017), Malaysian Sultan of Kedah and King of Malaysia
- Abdul Hamid (1927-2019), Pakistani field hockey player
- Abdul Hamid (born 1942), Pakistani field hockey player
- Abdul Hamid (* 1944), Bangladeshi politician
- Abdul Jalil Shah IV († 1721), Sultan of Johor and Pahang
- Abdul Kalam, APJ (1931–2015), Indian politician and president
- Abdul Kareem al-Khasawneh (* 1944), Jordanian Grand Mufti
- Abdul Karim Tunda (* 1943), suspected terrorist and bomb expert
- Abdul Latif, Shah (1689–1752), Sufi scholar and classical poet of what is now a Pakistani country
- Abdul Manap, Badrul Hisham (* 1997), Malaysian sprinter
- Abdul Momin († 1885), Brunei sultan
- Abdul Mseh , commander of Amiuk Fortress
- Abdul Rahim Khan-e-Khanan († 1627), general in the Mughal Empire and poet
- Abdul Rahman (1895–1960), King of Malaysia, Sultan of Negeri Sembilan
- Abdul Rahman ibn Abdallah (1850–1928), Imam of the Wahhabis (1889–1891 and 1902–1928)
- Abdul Rahman Mohmand († 1709), Afghan poet
- Abdul Razak (1922-1976), Malaysian politician, Prime Minister of Malaysia (1970-1976)
- Abdul Razak, Ahmed Deedat (* 1995), Malaysian tennis player
- Abdul Wakil, Idris (1925–2000), Tanzanian politician
- Abdul Wakil, Mohammad (* 1945), Afghan diplomat and politician
- Abdul, David (* 1989), Dutch soccer player
- Abdul, Lida (* 1973), Afghan performance and video artist
- Abdul, Paula (* 1962), American choreographer and singer
- Abdul, Raoul (1929–2010), American opera singer with a baritone voice, singing teacher, music critic and author
- ʿAbdul-Baha ' (1844–1921), person of the Baha'i religion, son of the founder of the religion Baha'ullah
- Abdul-Baqi, Muhammad Fu'ad (1882–1968), Egyptian scholar of Islam, poet and translator; Editor of hadith collections
- Abdul-Jabbar, Ahmed Khalil (1921–1976), Saudi diplomat
- Abdul-Jabbar, Kareem (born 1947), American basketball player
- Abdul-Jaleel, Fayeq , Kuwaiti poet
- Abdul-Malik, Ahmed (1927–1993), American jazz musician
- Abdul-Mateen, Yahya II (* 1986), American actor
- Abdul-Rahman, Mahdi (1942-2011), American basketball player and basketball coach
- Abdul-Rauf, Mahmoud (* 1969), American basketball player
- Abdul-Razzaq, Haidar (* 1982), Iraqi soccer player
- Abdul-Salam, Bassam (* 1967), musician and inventor
- Abdul-Wahad, Tariq (* 1974), French basketball player
- Abdula, Nazira (* 1969), Mozambican pediatrician and politician (FRELIMO)
- Abdulahi, Shami (* 1974), Ethiopian marathon runner
- Abdulai, Kola (1947-2009), Nigerian sprinter
- Abdulai, Ruky (* 1985), Canadian athlete of Ghanaian origin
- Abdulayev, Achmad Magomedowitsch (* 1959), Russian Mufti of Dagestan, Sufi Sheikh, Rector of the North Caucasian Islamic University Sheikh Muhammad Arif
- Abdülaziz (1830–1876), Sultan of the Ottomans
- Abdulaziz, Ebtisam (* 1975), Emirati mathematician, artist and writer
- Abdulbaki, Sabit Damulla (1883–1934), Uighur-Chinese Prime Minister of the First East Turkestan Republic
- Abdulelah, Maryam (* 2000), Iraqi high jumper
- Abdulhafiz Bueraheng (* 1995), Thai soccer player
- Abdülhamid I (1725–1789), Ottoman sultan and caliph
- Abdülhamid II (1842–1918), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Əbdülhəmidov, Məhəmməd (* 1986), Turkish boxer and Olympic participant
- Abdulin, Renat (* 1982), Kazakh football player
- Abdulkabirowa, Mauchida (1917–2003), Soviet-Kazakh geologist
- Abdülkadir, Seyyit (1851–1925), Ottoman clergyman and politician of Kurdish origin
- Abdülkerim Nadir Pascha (1807-1883), Ottoman Marshal
- Abdülkerim Pascha († 1923), Ottoman general and pasha
- Abdulla, Almoez (* 1996), Qatari soccer player
- Abdulla, Amjad (* 1970), Maldivian environmental politician and climate scientist
- Abdulla, Muhammed Said (1918–1991), Tanzanian writer
- Abdulla, Walied (* 1945), Iraqi-German medic
- Abdulla, Xhelil (* 1991), Macedonian football player
- Abdulladschanow, Abdumalik (* 1949), Tajik politician and statesman
- Abdullah , painter and ceramist of decorative ceramic tiles (majolica)
- Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (* 1939), Malaysian Prime Minister (2003-2009)
- Abdullah al-Aftah († 766), eldest surviving son of Ja'far al-Sadiq (after the death of al-Sadiq), full brother of Isma'il ibn Jafar
- Abdullah as-Sallal (1917–1994), Yemeni officer and politician
- Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir (1795-1852), Malaysian scholar
- Abdullah bin Raschid Al Chalifa , Bahraini diplomat
- Abdullah bin Tahir , Governor of Khorasan
- Abdullah ibn Abd al-Aziz (1924–2015), King of Saudi Arabia
- Abdullah ibn Bakhtishu († 1058), doctor
- Abdullah ibn Chalifa (1910–1963), Sultan of Zanzibar
- Abdullah Ibn Jibreen (1933–2009), Saudi Islamic scholar and Mufti
- Abdullah ibn Mutaib Al Saud (* 1984), Saudi Arabian prince and equestrian
- Abdullah ibn Nasser ibn Chalifa Al Thani (* 1963), Qatari Prime Minister
- Abdullah ibn Wahb ar-Rasibi († 658), leader of the Kharijites
- Abdullah II (1533–1598), Uzbek prince
- Abdullah II. Bin al-Hussein (* 1962), Jordanian King
- Abdullah Shah (* 1959), Malaysian king
- Abdullah the Butcher (born 1941), Canadian wrestler
- Abdullah, Abdullah (* 1960), Afghan politician and former Foreign Minister of Afghanistan
- Abdullah, Abdullah Ahmed , Egyptian terrorist
- Abdullah, Achmed († 1945), American screenwriter and writer of Russian descent
- Abdullah, Ahmad Hassan (* 1981), Qatari long-distance runner of Kenyan origin
- Abdullah, Ahmed (* 1947), American jazz musician
- Abdullah, Ameer (* 1993), American football player
- Abdullah, Aqhari (* 1991), Singaporean football player
- Abdullah, Asya (* 1971), Syrian Kurdish politician
- Abdullah, Azizi (1942–2011), Malaysian teacher, journalist, and writer of short stories and novels
- Abdullah, Daayiee (* 1954), American imam
- Abdullah, Jamschid ibn (* 1929), Sultan of Zanzibar
- Abdullah, Fahmie (* 1974), Singaporean football player
- Abdullah, Farah Zeynep (* 1989), Turkish actress
- Abdullah, Farooq (* 1937), Indian politician
- Abdullah, Hamidullah Haji (* 1994), Afghan football goalkeeper
- Abdullah, Hovsep (1830–1908), Armenian photographer
- Abdullah, Husain (born 1985), American football player
- Abdullah, Hussain (* 1984), German film director, screenwriter and stuntman
- Abdullah, Jamal Al- (* 1963), Qatari athlete
- Abdullah, Kazem (* 1979), American conductor and musician
- Abdullah, Kevork (1839-1918), Armenian photographer
- Abdullah, Madschid Mohammed (* 1959), Saudi Arabian football player
- Abdullah, Mohammed (1905–1982), Indian politician of Muslim origin
- Abdullah, Muhammad Nur , American Islamic clergyman and legal scholar
- Abdullah, Muhammad Salim (1931–2016), German Muslim, journalist, specialist in the interreligious field
- Abdullah, Mutaib bin (* 1952), Saudi Arabian politician and military member
- Abdullah, Neil Malik (* 1977), Austrian actor
- Abdullah, Nur Adam (* 2001), Singaporean football player
- Abdullah, Omar (* 1970), Indian politician
- Abdullah, Rayan (* 1957), typographer and designer
- Abdullah, Reem (* 1987), Saudi Arabian actress
- Abdullah, Tewfik (* 1897), Egyptian football player
- Abdullah, Viçen (1820–1902), Armenian photographer
- Abdullah, Zarinah (* 1971), Singaporean badminton player
- Abdullahi dan Fodio († 1829), Islamic scholar, Emir of Gwandu
- Abdullahi, Ibrahim Alhassan (* 1996), Nigerian soccer player
- Abdullahi, Suleiman (* 1996), Nigerian soccer player
- Abdullayev, Abdulqədir (* 1988), Azerbaijani boxer
- Abdullayev, Əsgər (* 1960), Azerbaijani football player
- Abdullayev, Çingiz (* 1959), Azerbaijani writer
- Abdullayev, Ilyas Kerim ogly (1913–1985), Soviet politician and scientist
- Abdullayev, Ixtiyor (* 1966), Uzbek statesman
- Abdullayev, Muhammadqodir (* 1973), Uzbek boxer
- Abdullayev, Namiq (* 1971), Azerbaijani wrestler
- Abdullayev, Rövnəq (* 1965), Azerbaijani manager, president of the SOCAR energy company and the Azerbaijani Football Association
- Abdullayev, Rustam (* 1947), Uzbek composer, pianist and music teacher
- Abdullayev, Samad (1920–1943), Soviet Red Army soldier, Hero of the Soviet Union
- Abdullayeva, Layes (* 1991), Azerbaijani middle-distance, long-distance and obstacle runner of Ethiopian origin
- Abdulle, Assyr (* 1971), Swiss mathematician
- Abdulle, Muse Hassan Sheikh Sayid , Somali military and politician
- Abdullin, Denis Maratowitsch (* 1985), Russian ice hockey player
- Abdullin, Rubin Kabirowitsch (* 1950), Russian pianist, organist and music teacher
- Abdulmajid, Iman (* 1955), Somali model and film actress
- Abdülmecid I (1823–1861), Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
- Abdülmecid II. (1868–1944), Ottoman caliph
- Abdulmutallab, Umar Farouk (* 1986), Islamist terrorist
- Abdulnasser Gharem (* 1973), Saudi Arabian artist
- Abdulow, Alexander Gavriilowitsch (1953–2008), Russian actor
- Abdulrahman, Mahmood (* 1984), Bahraini soccer player
- Abdulrahman, Omar (* 1991), soccer player from the United Arab Emirates
- Abdulrazak, Dana Hussein (* 1986), Iraqi sprinter
- Abdur Rahman Khan (1844–1901), Emir of Afghanistan
- Abdur-Rahim, Shareef (* 1976), American basketball player
- Abdurachmanow, Fuad (1915–1971), Azerbaijani sculptor
- Abdurahimi, Besart (* 1990), Macedonian football player
- Abdurahman, Abdullah (1872–1940), South African politician
- Abdurahmanović, Fadil (* 1939), Bosnian chess composer
- Abdurahmonova, Dilbar (1936–2018), Russian-Uzbek violinist and conductor
- Abduraim, Rassul (* 1988), Kyrgyz Taekwondoin
- Abduraimov, Behzod (* 1990), Uzbek pianist
- Abduraimov, Elnur (* 1994), Uzbek boxer
- Abduraschidow, Adlan Aliyevich (* 1990), Russian boxer
- Abdurrahman Hibri , Ottoman poet and historiographer
- Abdurrahman Nureddin Pascha (1833–1912), Ottoman statesman, provincial governor and grand vizier
- Abduschaparow, Jamolidin (* 1964), Uzbek cyclist
- Abdussalomow, Yusup (* 1977), Tajik wrestler
- Abdussamed Diyarbekri († 1542), Turkish chronicler and translator
- Abduwalijew, Andrei (* 1966), Tajik-Uzbek hammer thrower and Olympic champion
Abdv
- Abdvali, Saeid Mourad (* 1989), Iranian wrestler
Abdy
- Abdykalykow, Aktan (* 1957), Kyrgyz director
- Abdyli, Ramiz (* 1944), Albanian scientist and historian