Football (ball) and List of Lady and Gentleman Ushers: Difference between pages

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This page is a list of '''[[Gentlemen Ushers]]''' to the British [[Royal Household]] from the [[English Restoration|Restoration]] up to the present day. Gentlemen Ushers originally formed three classes: Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber, Gentlemen Ushers Daily Waiters, and Gentlemen Ushers Quarterly Waiters. The number of ordinary ushers of these classes were fixed at four, four, and eight, respectively, but ushers "in extraordinary" were sometimes appointed. After 1901, these distinctions between the Gentlemen Ushers were abolished, except between the ordinary and extraordinary ushers (and two "honorary" ushers in the early [[20th century]]).
A '''football''' is a [[ball]] used to play one of the various sports known as [[football]].
In the distant past, crude balls such as inflated pigs' bladders were used, but balls are now designed by teams of engineers to exacting specifications. Each code of football uses a different ball, though they all belong to one of two different basic shapes:
# a [[sphere]]: used in [[Association football]] (soccer) and [[Gaelic football]]
# a [[prolate spheroid]] ('oval-shaped')
#* either with rounded ends: used in [[Rugby football]] and [[Australian football]]
#* or with more pointed ends: used in [[American football]] and [[Canadian football]]


==Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber==
The precise shape and construction of footballs is typically specified as part of the [[:Category:Sports rules and regulations|rules and regulations]].
To [[22 January]] [[1901]].


===In Ordinary===
==Association football==
{|class="wikitable"
:''See also: [[History of association football balls]]''
!Date!!One!!Two!!Three!!Four
|-
|[[2 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=3| Sir John Poley || rowspan=6| Sir William Fleming || rowspan=2| [[William Killligrew|Sir William Killigrew]] || ''vacant''
|-
|[[4 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=8| [[Marmaduke Darcy|Hon. Marmaduke Darcy]]
|-
|[[2 June]] [[1662]] || rowspan=6| Sir Paul Neale
|-
|[[10 November]] [[1664]] || Sir Robert Stapleton
|-
|[[12 July]] [[1669]] || [[William Sandys 'Waterworks Sandys'|William Sandys]]
|-
|[[4 February]] [[1670]] || rowspan=7| John Mitton
|-
|[[8 February]] [[1670]] || [[Thomas Nott|Sir Thomas Nott]]
|-
|[[20 December]] [[1681]] || rowspan=3| Charles Boyle
|-
|[[17 February]] [[1686]] || rowspan=8| Sir Edward Sutton
|-
|[[4 July]] [[1687]] || rowspan=3| Walter Innes
|-
|[[29 November]] [[1687]] || Charles Goring
|-
|[[8 November]] [[1688]] || Hon. John King
|-
|[[11 December]] [[1688]] || ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=3| ''vacant''
|-
|[[14 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=6| Sir John Elwes
|-
|[[27 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=6| Henry Austen
|-
|[[29 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=2| Spencer Garrard
|-
|[[30 July]] [[1695]] || rowspan=2| James Compton <!-- son of Sir Francis Compton -->
|-
|[[14 July]] [[1697]] || rowspan=3| Brownlow Sherard
|-
|[[19 May]] [[1700]] || rowspan=2| William Wallis
|-
|[[19 December]] [[1700]] || Sir Edward Lawrence
|-
|[[8 March]] [[1702]] || ''vacant'' || ''vacant'' || ''vacant'' || ''vacant''
|-
|[[9 July]] [[1702]] || rowspan=4| Henry Sandys || Roger Cooper || rowspan=2| Edward Harrison || rowspan=6| John Anderson
|-
|[[20 April]] [[1703]] || rowspan=2| Sir Edward Lawrence
|-
|[[10 December]] [[1708]] || rowspan=3| Brownlow Sherard
|-
|[[3 February]] [[1719]] || rowspan=4| Joseph Ashley
|-
|[[12 August]] [[1728]] || rowspan=4| Richard Whitworth
|-
|[[10 December]] [[1728]] || rowspan=4| Robert Hemmington
|-
|[[12 August]] [[1729]] || rowspan=4| John Cope <!-- 2nd son of Sir John Cope, 6th Baronet -->
|-
|[[17 June]] [[1732]] || rowspan=4| [[Sir Francis Clerke, 6th Baronet]]
|-
|[[7 March]] [[1749]] || rowspan=3| Mark Anthony Saurin
|-
|[[30 January]] [[1756]] || rowspan=4| Joseph Hudson
|-
|[[20 August]] [[1760]] || rowspan=6| Richard Bagshaw
|-
|[[25 October]] [[1760]] || ''vacant'' || ''vacant''
|-
|[[12 December]] [[1760]] || rowspan=2| Cholmondeley Scot || rowspan=3| Hamey Palmer
|-
|[[24 September]] [[1766]] || rowspan=6| William Hudson
|-
|[[27 June]] [[1771]] || rowspan=3| Edward Colman
|-
|[[14 November]] [[1771]] || rowspan=3| [[Charles Mawhood]]
|-
|[[31 May]] [[1773]] || rowspan=4| Arthur Gregory
|-
|[[4 November]] [[1775]] || rowspan=4| Thomas Tutteridge
|-
|[[30 August]] [[1780]] || rowspan=5| Matthew Johnson
|-
|September 1789 || rowspan=7| Trevor Hull
|-
|1792 || rowspan=2| Thomas Sebright
|-
|[[5 February]] [[1794]] || rowspan=3| Richard Byron
|-
|[[2 March]] [[1795]] || rowspan=3| Hon. Edward Capel
|-
|[[14 April]] [[1798]] || rowspan=6| John Hale
|-
|[[29 July]] [[1798]] || rowspan=3| Robert Chester
|-
|[[31 October]] [[1808]] || rowspan=10| William Chester Master
|-
|[[7 January]] [[1813]] || rowspan=2| George Hatton
|-
|[[27 May]] [[1818]] || rowspan=5| Horace Seymour
|-
|[[10 October]] [[1819]] || rowspan=5| Henry John Hatton
|-
|[[25 August]] [[1821]] || Henry Thomas Baucutt Mash
|-
|[[21 March]] [[1823]] || James Russell
|-
|[[18 December]] [[1830]] || rowspan=5| Hon. Frederick Gerald Byng
|-
|[[23 March]] [[1831]] || rowspan=8| Charles Fieschi Heneage
|-
|[[22 March]] [[1832]] || John Beaumont
|-
|[[12 March]] [[1834]] || rowspan=3| [[John Mark Frederick Smith|Sir John Mark Frederick Smith]]
|-
|[[2 December]] [[1868]] || rowspan=7| [[Algernon West]]
|-
|[[14 June]] [[1871]] || rowspan=2| Henry David Erskine
|-
|[[3 December]] [[1874]] || rowspan=2| [[Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Baronet]]
|-
|[[6 April]] [[1875]] || rowspan=5| Walter James Stopford
|-
|[[21 March]] [[1878]] || rowspan=4| Conway Frederick Charles Seymour
|-
|[[13 June]] [[1885]] || [[William Bagot, 4th Baron Bagot|Hon. William Bagot]]
|-
|[[20 April]] [[1887]] || rowspan=2| Cuthbert Larking
|-
|[[7 May]] [[1888]] || Horace Charles George West
|}


===Dimensions===
===In Extraordinary===
*[[2 June]] [[1660]] – bef. [[5 August]] [[1668]]: Sir Peter Killigrew
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Image:Soccer Balls.jpg|200px|thumb|Right|[[MLS]] Official Match Football Ball]] -->
*[[2 June]] [[1660]] – [[12 July]] [[1669]]: [[William Sandys 'Waterworks Sandys'|William Sandys]]
[[Laws of the Game|Law 2 of the game]] specifies that the ball is an air-filled [[sphere]] with a [[circumference]] of 68&ndash;70 [[centimetre|cm]] (or 27&ndash;28 [[inch]]es), a [[Mass|weight]] 410&ndash;450 [[gramme|g]] (or 14&ndash;16 [[ounce]]s), inflated to a [[pressure]] of 8&ndash;12 [[pound-force per square inch|psi]], and covered in [[leather]] or "other suitable material".<ref>[http://www.fifa.com/en/laws/Laws2_01.htm FIFA: Laws of the Game]</ref> The weight specified for a ball is the dry weight, as older balls often became significantly heavier in the course of a match played in wet weather. The standard ball is a Size 5, although smaller sizes exist: Size 3 is standard for [[team handball]] and Size 4 in [[futsal]] and other small-field variants. Other sizes are used in underage games or as novelty items.
*[[11 August]] [[1660]] – [[21 April]] [[1670]]?: Sir Ralph Clare
*[[9 March]] [[1661]] – [[29 January]] [[1662]]?: [[Sir Hugh Pollard, 2nd Baronet]]
*[[12 November]] [[1673]] – ?: Edward Russell
*[[1 February]] [[1675]] – [[20 December]] [[1681]]: Charles Boyle
*[[19 March]] [[1716]] – ?: Frederick Henning
*[[25 February]] [[1796]] – [[29 July]] [[1798]]: Robert Chester
*[[8 August]] [[1833]] – [[12 March]] [[1834]]: [[John Mark Frederick Smith|Sir John Mark Frederick Smith]]


==Gentlemen Ushers Daily Waiters==
===Construction===
To [[22 January]] [[1901]].
[[Image:Fussball.jpg|150px|thumb|left|A classic [[truncated icosahedron]] football]]
[[Image:Glass Football.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Glass football trophy]]
[[Image:Trunc-icosa.jpg|right|150px|thumb|A [[truncated icosahedron]] (left) compared with an association football (soccer) ball]]
Most modern footballs are stitched from 32 panels of waterproofed [[leather]] or plastic: 12 regular [[pentagon]]s and 20 regular [[hexagon]]s. The 32-panel configuration is the [[spherical polyhedron]] corresponding to the [[truncated icosahedron]]; it is spherical because the faces bulge due to the pressure of the air inside. The first 32-panel ball was marketed by [[SELECT Sport A/S|Select]] in the 1950s in [[Denmark]]. This configuration became common throughout [[Continental Europe]] in the 1960s, and was publicised worldwide by the [[Adidas]] [[Telstar (football)|Telstar]], the official ball of the [[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970 World Cup]].


===In Ordinary===
[[Image:Soccer ball.jpg|thumb|left|200px|The official match ball of the 2006 FIFA World Cup]]
{|class="wikitable"
Older balls were usually stitched from 18 oblong non-waterproof leather panels, similar to the design of modern [[Volleyball (ball)|volleyballs]] and Gaelic footballs, and laced to allow access to the internal air bladder<!-- a picture would be nice -->.
!Date!!One!!Two!!Three!!Four
This configuration is still common.
|-
|June 1660 || [[Peter Newton]] || rowspan=4| [[John Ayton|Sir John Ayton]] || rowspan=8| [[Edward Carteret|Sir Edward Carteret]] || rowspan=3| Richard March
|-
|January 1661 || Sir James Mercer
|-
|[[19 February]] [[1671]] || rowspan=12| [[Thomas Duppa|Sir Thomas Duppa]]
|-
|[[9 March]] [[1672]] || rowspan=4| Edward Cranfield
|-
|[[2 October]] [[1672]] || Walter Innes
|-
|[[15 April]] [[1673]] || Charles Radley
|-
|[[21 January]] [[1680]] || rowspan=5| Henry Carr
|-
|[[4 February]] [[1682]] || rowspan=3| Brian Turner
|-
|[[2 March]] [[1683]] || Henry Bulstrode
|-
|[[30 March]] [[1685]] || rowspan=2| Charles Carteret
|-
|[[8 August]] [[1687]] || John Loving
|-
|[[11 December]] [[1688]] || ''vacant'' || ''vacant'' || ''vacant''
|-
|[[11 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=3| [[Fleetwood Sheppard|Sir Fleetwood Sheppard]] || Jeremiah Bubb || rowspan=5 | [[David Mitchell (Royal Navy officer)|David Mitchell]]
|-
|[[2 March]] [[1692]] || rowspan=5| Francis Aston
|-
|[[27 April]] [[1694]] || rowspan=5| Jeremiah Chaplin
|-
|[[16 September]] [[1698]] || Thomas Earle
|-
|[[9 July]] [[1702]] || rowspan=4| [[William Oldes|Sir William Oldes]]
|-
|[[6 June]] [[1710]] || rowspan=4| [[Sir William Sanderson, 1st Baronet]]
|-
|[[14 June]] [[1715]] || rowspan=8| [[Charles Dalton|Sir Charles Dalton]]
|-
|[[24 March]] [[1716]] || rowspan=10| Sir Thomas Brand
|-
|[[24 November]] [[1718]] || rowspan=2| Mark Anthony Saurin
|-
|[[17 May]] [[1727]] || Henry de Sauniers
|-
|[[11 June]] [[1727]] || ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant''
|-
|[[11 September]] [[1727]] || rowspan=2| James Stewart
|-
|[[15 May]] [[1728]] || rowspan=7| [[Henry Bellenden|Sir Henry Bellenden]]
|-
|[[29 April]] [[1743]] || rowspan=4| Henry de Sauniers
|-
|[[7 September]] [[1747]] || [[Sir Edmund Bacon, 6th Baronet]]
|-
|[[3 July]] [[1750]] || John Playters
|-
|[[12 April]] [[1759]] || rowspan=4| William Fitzherbert
|-
|[[25 October]] [[1760]] || ''vacant'' || ''vacant''
|-
|[[12 December]] [[1760]] || rowspan=4| [[Septimus Robinson|Sir Septimus Robinson]] || rowspan=3| George Davis
|-
|[[30 May]] [[1761]] || rowspan=4| Lindley Simpson
|-
|[[23 December]] [[1763]] || rowspan=4| Edward Sneyd
|-
|[[22 July]] [[1765]] || rowspan=6| [[Sir Francis Molyneux, 7th Baronet]]
|-
|[[16 September]] [[1765]] || rowspan=3| [[Sir William Fitzherbert, 1st Baronet]]
|-
|[[9 July]] [[1782]] || rowspan=3| George Anne Cooke
|-
|[[21 December]] [[1782]] || rowspan=4| Vere Warner
|-
|March 1788 || rowspan=6| Hale Young Wortham
|-
|[[27 July]] [[1802]] || rowspan=4| Thomas Osmer
|-
|[[10 June]] [[1812]] || rowspan=7| [[Thomas Tyrwhitt (Black Rod)|Sir Thomas Tyrwhitt]]
|-
|[[28 July]] [[1812]] || William Fenton Scott
|-
|[[28 March]] [[1813]] || rowspan=6| [[George Hamilton Seymour]]
|-
|[[14 August]] [[1816]] || rowspan=2| Thomas Ramsden
|-
|[[3 March]] [[1820]] || rowspan=5| Sir Thomas Baucutt Mash
|-
|[[23 July]] [[1822]] || [[William Pole-Tylney-Long-Wellesley, 4th Earl of Mornington|William Pole-Tylney-Long-Wellesley]]
|-
|1824 || rowspan=6| Thomas Ramsden
|-
|[[25 July]] [[1832]] || rowspan=8| [[Sir Augustus Clifford, 1st Baronet|Sir Augustus William James Clifford, 1st Baronet]]
|-
|[[21 October]] [[1836]] || rowspan=2| John Lyster
|-
|[[10 January]] [[1837]] || rowspan=4| Sir William Martins
|-
|[[May 29]] [[1840]] || [[Sir Henry William des Voeux, 3rd Baronet]]
|-
|[[February 1]] [[1859]] || rowspan=8| [[Spencer Ponsonby-Fane|Sir Spencer Cecil Brabazon Ponsonby-Fane]]
|-
|[[8 September]] [[1860]] || rowspan=7| Edward Hamilton Anson
|-
|[[10 June]] [[1874]] || Charles Edmund Phipps
|-
|[[1 October]] [[1876]] || rowspan=4| Alpin Macgregor
|-
|[[17 March]] [[1877]] || [[William Knollys|Sir William Thomas Knollys]]
|-
|[[7 July]] [[1883]] || [[James Robert Drummond|Sir James Robert Drummond]]
|-
|[[16 December]] [[1895]] || rowspan=2|[[Michael Biddulph|Sir Michael Biddulph]]
|-
|[[14 November]] [[1899]] || [[Charles George Cornwallis Eliot|Hon. Charles Eliot]]
|}


===Supernumerary===
*[[8 June]] [[1660]] – ?: Clement Sanders
*[[14 July]] [[1660]] – ?: Roger Gardiner
*[[27 July]] [[1660]] – ?: Ralph Wakerlin
*[[3 October]] [[1661]] – ?: George Hopton


===In Extraordinary===
*[[16 June]] [[1675]] – [[24 November]] [[1680]]: Henry Bulstrode
*[[29 July]] [[1715]] – [[24 March]] [[1716]]: Thomas Brand


==Gentlemen Ushers Quarterly Waiters==
The official [[FIFA World Cup]] football for [[2006 FIFA World Cup|Germany 2006]] matches was the 14-panel Adidas [[Adidas Teamgeist|+Teamgeist]]. It was made in [[Thailand]] by Adidas, who have provided the official match balls for the tournament since 1970, and is a "thermally bonded" machine-pressed ball, rather than a traditionally stitched one. For future world cups, FIFA is hoping to alternate between Nike and Adidas for match balls.{{Fact|date=May 2007}}
To [[22 January]] [[1901]].


===In Ordinary===
Another ball with an innovative pattern is the 26-panel [[Mitre Sports International|Mitre]] PRO 100T.
{|class="wikitable"
!Date!!One!!Two!!Three!!Four!!Five!!Six!!Seven!!Eight
|-
|[[7 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=20| Richard Bagnall || ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=3| ''vacant'' || rowspan=4| ''vacant''
|-
|[[8 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=23| Nicholas [[Levett]]
|-
|[[11 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=20| Edward Bowman || rowspan=15| Francis Bowman || rowspan=3| Nathaniel Darrell || rowspan=7| William Chamberlain
|-
|[[14 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=3| [[Thomas Duppa]]
|-
|[[20 June]] [[1660]] || rowspan=10| Paul French
|-
|[[29 January]] [[1661]] || rowspan=2| Robert Barcroft
|-
|[[11 October]] [[1662]] || rowspan=2| ''vacant''
|-
|[[29 July]] [[1664]] || rowspan=3| Henry Barcroft
|-
|[[16 August]] [[1664]] || rowspan=21| Ralph Whistler
|-
|[[10 April]] [[1665]] || rowspan=3| Timothy Stanney
|-
|[[19 May]] [[1665]] || Thomas Bambriggs
|-
|[[20 August]] [[1666]] || rowspan=5| Peter Watson
|-
|[[19 April]] [[1669]] || Henry Jeyne
|-
|[[16 December]] [[1670]] || rowspan=5| Essex Strode
|-
|[[18 May]] [[1672]] || Thomas Benbowe
|-
|[[29 September]] [[1673]] || rowspan=10| Nathaniel Hammond
|-
|[[4 November]] [[1673]] || rowspan=3| Humphrey Graves
|-
|[[1 June]] [[1674]] || rowspan=25| Jeremiah Bubb
|-
|[[3 March]] [[1675]] || rowspan=3| John Baggalley
|-
|[[16 December]] [[1676]] || rowspan=9| John Packer
|-
|[[2 August]] [[1677]] || rowspan=30| Jeremiah Chaplin
|-
|[[16 September]] [[1677]] || rowspan=2| John Fenn
|-
|[[1 September]] [[1679]] || rowspan=7| Charles Richards
|-
|[[23 April]] [[1681]] || rowspan=3| Thomas Granger
|-
|[[20 July]] [[1682]] || rowspan=5| Rose Peterman
|-
|[[19 September]] [[1683]] || rowspan=2| Clement King
|-
|[[14 December]] [[1683]] || rowspan=3| Noel Glover
|-
|[[25 January]] [[1684]] || rowspan=2| William Savage
|-
|[[6 January]] [[1685]] || rowspan=7| Robert Abbott
|-
|[[6 February]] [[1685]] || ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=3| ''vacant'' || rowspan=4| ''vacant'' || rowspan=5| ''vacant''
|-
|[[18 May]] [[1685]] || rowspan=13| Nathaniel Hammond
|-
|[[12 May]] [[1686]] || rowspan=6| James Austin
|-
|[[24 May]] [[1686]] || rowspan=7| Denis Carney
|-
|[[30 May]] [[1686]] || rowspan=6| Joseph Ronkhe
|-
|[[31 May]] [[1686]] || rowspan=4| Robert Wigmore
|-
|[[27 December]] [[1686]] || Hoyle Walsh
|-
|[[20 March]] [[1687]] || John Marshall
|-
|[[3 December]] [[1687]] || rowspan=8| James Meyrick || rowspan=2| Thomas Wyvill
|-
|[[7 July]] [[1688]] || rowspan=8| Robert Jegon
|-
|[[11 December]] [[1688]] || ''vacant'' || rowspan=2| ''vacant'' || rowspan=4| ''vacant''
|-
|[[20 February]] [[1689]] || rowspan=11| Henry Coling
|-
|[[7 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=8| Francis Aston
|-
|[[13 March]] [[1689]] || rowspan=5| Alexander Griffith
|-
|[[2 April]] [[1689]] || Robert Murray || rowspan=9| William Smith
|-
|[[18 June]] [[1689]] || rowspan=4| Anthony Murray
|-
|[[29 November]] [[1690]] || rowspan=8| John Ward
|-
|[[20 March]] [[1691]] || rowspan=18| William Awnsham
|-
|[[6 April]] [[1691]] || rowspan=13| William Prewett
|-
|[[27 February]] [[1692]] || rowspan=7| David Carbonell
|-
|[[2 March]] [[1692]] || rowspan=7| Anthony Murray
|-
|[[3 March]] [[1692]] || rowspan=14| Alexander Marriott
|-
|[[20 August]] [[1692]] || rowspan=3| Richard Ellis
|-
|[[13 July]] [[1693]] || rowspan=5| Nicholas King
|-
|[[5 November]] [[1693]] ||rowspan=6| Thomas Earle
|-
|[[10 December]] [[1694]] || rowspan=8| Alexander Pyle
|-
|[[18 March]] [[1695]] || rowspan=18| Henry Godfrey
|-
|[[25 November]] [[1695]] || rowspan=2| Edward Patriarch
|-
|[[6 November]] [[1696]] || rowspan=9| Jeremy Bird
|-
|[[3 November]] [[1697]] || rowspan=3| Sands Chapman
|-
|[[14 July]] [[1698]] || rowspan=10| Tobiah Humphreys
|-
|[[12 February]] [[1699]] || rowspan=3| Robert Barry
|-
|[[29 November]] [[1699]] || rowspan=4| John Edlyne
|-
|[[3 May]] [[1700]] || rowspan=2| Marmaduke Beling
|-
|[[16 June]] [[1700]] || John Farey
|-
|[[9 July]] [[1702]] || rowspan=3| [[Charles Dalton]] || rowspan=7| Charles Bressey || rowspan=12| Henry Gardie || rowspan=15| John Pinckney
|-
|[[20 December]] [[1706]] || rowspan=3| Thomas Ogle
|-
|[[13 June]] [[1707]] || rowspan=10| Thomas Hutton
|-
|[[7 June]] [[1710]] || rowspan=10| Francis Coxeter
|-
|[[26 February]] [[1711]] || rowspan=2| [[Sir Clement Clerke, 3rd Baronet]]
|-
|[[23 June]] [[1714]] || rowspan=6| James Ede
|-
|[[20 June]] [[1715]] || rowspan=2| Charles Ottway
|-
|[[9 November]] [[1719]] || rowspan=11| Charles Bodens
|-
|[[21 March]] [[1720]] || rowspan=2| William Castle
|-
|[[18 April]] [[1721]] || rowspan=4| John Phillips
|-
|[[31 July]] [[1722]] || rowspan=3| Langham Edwards
|-
|[[7 August]] [[1722]] || rowspan=16| Robert Tripp
|-
|[[17 May]] [[1727]] || rowspan=11|James Eckersall || ''vacant 21 Sep 1725''
|-
|[[9 October]] [[1727]] || George Coke || rowspan=4| Isaac Didier || rowspan=3| John Goodwin || rowspan=7| [[Sir Everard Buckworth, 3rd Baronet]]
|-
|[[4 March]] [[1731]] || rowspan=5| John Jenkins
|-
|[[1 October]] [[1731]] || rowspan=7| [[James Calthorpe]]
|-
|[[24 January]] [[1736]] || rowspan=5| William Kellet
|-
|[[4 December]] [[1736]] || rowspan=12| Francis Boggest
|-
|[[31 October]] [[1738]] || rowspan=22| George Bodens
|-
|[[23 January]] [[1741]] || rowspan=20| George Anne Cooke
|-
|[[14 January]] [[1742]] || rowspan=6| Joseph Hudson
|-
|[[6 February]] [[1746]] || rowspan=4| Charles Maddockes
|-
|[[22 July]] [[1747]] || Lawrence Wright
|-
|[[4 February]] [[1754]] || Matthias Cocksedge
|-
|[[21 February]] [[1754]] || rowspan=9| Leathes Johnston
|-
|[[7 February]] [[1757]] || rowspan=9| Thomas Evans
|-
|[[7 May]] [[1757]] || rowspan=2| Robert Jackson || rowspan=9| Richard Poley
|-
|[[13 May]] [[1758]] || rowspan=3| William Wilkinson
|-
|[[9 July]] [[1759]] || rowspan=4| Robert Griffin
|-
|[[9 May]] [[1760]] || rowspan=12| John Fremantle
|-
|[[7 November]] [[1761]] || Thomas Cox
|-
|[[24 November]] [[1764]] || rowspan=22| Frederick Chapman
|-
|[[5 February]] [[1765]] || rowspan=12| Edward Mainwaring
|-
|[[15 June]] [[1765]] || rowspan=9| William Plaxon
|-
|[[21 May]] [[1767]] || rowspan=3| John Larpent
|-
|[[8 February]] [[1770]] || William Newton
|-
|[[22 January]] [[1771]] || rowspan=2 | Francis Bartlam
|-
|[[23 July]] [[1774]] || rowspan=15| Edward Whitehouse
|-
|[[5 September]] [[1776]] || rowspan=5| Henry Baines
|-
|[[8 February]] [[1779]] || rowspan=10| John Welsh
|-
|[[7 June]] [[1779]] || rowspan=6| Edmund Armstrong
|-
|[[20 April]] [[1782]] || rowspan=10| John Edward Fremantle
|-
|[[17 October]] [[1782]] || rowspan=3| Charles Moore
|-
|[[5 December]] [[1782]] || rowspan=14| John Savile Dobyns
|-
|[[4 April]] [[1783]] || rowspan=4| James Meller
|-
|1788 || rowspan=17| Robert Browne
|-
|[[5 February]] [[1794]] || Robert Chester
|-
|[[6 February]] [[1797]] || rowspan=3| Thomas Osmer
|-
|[[29 July]] [[1798]] || rowspan=17| William Lewis
|-
|[[6 March]] [[1801]] || rowspan=7| Thomas Baucutt Mash
|-
|[[27 July]] [[1802]] || rowspan=5| James Singer Burton
|-
|[[22 March]] [[1805]] || rowspan=16| Hon. Heneage Legge
|-
|[[20 March]] [[1806]] || rowspan=2| John Bowdler
|-
|[[20 August]] [[1808]] || rowspan=5| Edward Ash
|-
|[[2 February]] [[1815]] || rowspan=7| William Bernard Clarke
|-
|[[6 January]] [[1819]] || rowspan=14 | Samuel Randall
|-
|[[4 March]] [[1820]] || rowspan=3| [[Henry Meynell]]
|-
|[[11 March]] [[1829]] || rowspan=7| William Martins
|-
|[[30 March]] [[1829]] || rowspan=12| [[Sir John Strachan, 10th Baronet]]
|-
|[[23 March]] [[1831]] || Thomas Shiffner
|-
|[[23 April]] [[1833]] || rowspan=15| [[Henry William Greville]]
|-
|[[20 May]] [[1833]] || rowspan=11| John George Green
|-
|[[4 April]] [[1836]] || John Lyster
|-
|[[21 October]] [[1836]] || rowspan=3| [[William FitzGerald-de Ros, 23rd Baron de Ros|Hon. William FitzGerald-de Ros]]
|-
|[[10 January]] [[1837]] || rowspan=9| Charles Diggle
|-
|[[11 June]] [[1838]] || rowspan=18| Alfred Montgomery
|-
|[[7 June]] [[1839]] || rowspan=5| Edward Hobhouse
|-
|[[27 December]] [[1844]] || [[Mortimer Sackville-West, 1st Baron Sackville|Hon. Mortimer Sackville-West]]
|-
|[[1 March]] [[1852]] || rowspan=14| Wilbraham Taylor
|-
|[[13 July]] [[1852]] || rowspan=8| Henry Sykes Stephens
|-
|[[24 February]] [[1854]] || rowspan=4| Robert Tench Bedford
|-
|[[22 May]] [[1854]] || rowspan=9| George Howard Vyse
|-
|[[26 June]] [[1862]] || rowspan=4| William Ross
|-
|[[27 October]] [[1862]] || rowspan=8| Charles Gudgeon Nelson
|-
|[[9 March]] [[1868]] || rowspan=10| Francis Knollys
|-
|[[1 March]] [[1873]] || rowspan=10| Raglan George Henry Somerset
|-
|[[2 February]] [[1874]] || rowspan=3| Charles Wylde
|-
|[[29 August]] [[1878]] || Arthur John Loftus
|-
|[[28 April]] [[1883]] || rowspan=7| Hon. Henry Julian Stonor
|-
|[[21 January]] [[1884]] || rowspan=6| [[Aubrey FitzClarence, 4th Earl of Munster|Hon. Aubrey FitzClarence]]
|-
|[[4 June]] [[1890]] || rowspan=5| Charles James Innes Ker
|-
|[[1 May]] [[1892]] || rowspan=4| Arthur Collins
|-
|[[18 May]] [[1895]] || rowspan=3| Brook Taylor
|-
|[[15 April]] [[1896]] || rowspan=2| Hon. Arthur Hay
|-
|[[27 November]] [[1899]] || Wyndham Frederick Tufnell
|}


===Supernumerary===
There are also indoor footballs, which are made of one or two pieces of plastic. Often these have designs printed on them to resemble a stitched leather ball.
*[[14 September]] [[1664]] – ?: John Mercer
*[[10 March]] [[1665]] – ?: Samuell Price
*[[23 March]] [[1666]] – ?: Francis Burghill
*[[16 March]] [[1669]] – ?: William Batterlee
*[[10 July]] [[1671]] – ?: Francis Harris
*[[17 July]] [[1671]] – ?: George Sanderson
*[[23 July]] [[1673]] – ?: Thomas Skarlett


===Child labour===
===In Extraordinary===
*[[14 July]] [[1660]] – ?: John Cleeland
About 80% of association footballs are made in [[Pakistan]]. 75% of these (60% of all world production) <ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/spiegel/0,1518,418139,00.html Balls and Chains by Uwe Buse]</ref> are made in the city of [[Sialkot]]. [[Child labour]] was commonly used in the production of the balls. In 1996, during the [[1996 European Football Championship|European championship]], activists lobbied to end the use of child labour. This eventually led to the [[Atlanta Agreement]], which seeks to reform the industry to eliminate the use of child labour in the production of balls. <ref>[http://www.imacpak.org/atlanta.htm Atlanta Agreement] </ref> This also led to a centralisation of production, which on the one hand would make it easier for the [[Independent Monitoring Association for Child Labour]] (IMAC<ref>[http://www.imacpak.org/ official website of IMAC]</ref>) - an organization created to watch over the Atlanta Agreement - to make sure no child labour occurred, on the other hand often forced workers to commute further to get to work. According to the Fédération Internationale de Football Association ([[FIFA]]), the problem of eliminating the use of child labour is extremely complex, and that FIFA itself has neither "the experience nor the means to eradicate this wide-reaching problem on its own." <ref> [http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/worldwideprograms/footballforhope/campaigns/childlabour.html FIFA page on Child Labour] </ref>
*[[21 December]] [[1660]] – ?: Thomas Webb
*[[14 February]] [[1661]] – ?: William Wakerfield
*[[6 May]] [[1661]] – [[10 July]] [[1671]]?: Francis Harris
*[[14 May]] [[1662]] – ?: Samuell Norrice
*[[2 July]] [[1662]] – ?: James Bridgman
*[[30 August]] [[1662]] – ?: Charles Gouldsmyth
*[[30 September]] [[1662]] – ?: Isaack Page
*[[2 February]] [[1663]] – ?: William Mercer
*[[27 February]] [[1663]] – ?: John Rowe
*[[28 February]] [[1663]] – ?: Martin Trott
*[[9 March]] [[1663]] – ?: John Taylor
*[[2 April]] [[1663]] – ?: Nicholas Coleburne
*[[3 April]] [[1663]] – ?: Anderson Achley
*[[6 July]] [[1663]] – ?: John Colemore
*[[29 July]] [[1663]] – ?: William Rattrey
*[[10 December]] [[1663]] – ?: James Jenever
*[[27 January]] [[1664]] – ?: Uriah Babbington
*[[20 August]] [[1664]] – ?: John Boys
*[[20 August]] [[1664]] – ?: John Backhouse
*[[12 November]] [[1664]] – [[23 July]] [[1673]]?: Thomas Skarlett
*[[6 February]] [[1665]] – ?: Joshua Meriton
*[[24 June]] [[1665]] – ?: Edward Bedill
*[[9 December]] [[1665]] – ?: Henry Pate
*[[19 January]] [[1666]] – aft. 1680?: Robert Marriell
*[[1 March]] [[1666]] – ?: Edmund Cowse
*[[6 March]] [[1666]] – ?: Daniell Skymer
*[[5 May]] [[1718]] – [[9 November]] [[1719]]: Charles Bodens
*[[11 December]] [[1719]] – [[7 August]] [[1722]]: Robert Tripp
*[[5 February]] [[1861]] – [[5 January]] [[1882]]: John George Green


==Extra Gentleman Ushers==
==American and Canadian football==
Extra Gentleman Ushers gazetted without indicating them to be daily or quarterly waiters.
[[Image:Wilson American football.jpg|thumb|An American football]]
In [[North America]], the term '''football''' refers to a ball used to play [[American football]] or [[Canadian football]] (both of which developed from [[Rugby football]]). It is also referred to as a "'''pigskin'''", due to their early use of pig's bladder to cover the ball (see [[Medieval football]]).


*[[9 January]] [[1850]] – [[1 March]] [[1852]]: Wilbraham Taylor
Nearly a [[prolate spheroid]], the ball is slightly pointed at the ends, unlike the more elliptical rugby ball. The Canadian football is slightly less prolate than the American ball and has a closer resemblance to a rugby ball.
*[[5 April]] [[1855]] – ?: Norman Hilton Macdonald
*[[8 December]] [[1857]] – [[1 February]] [[1859]]: [[Spencer Ponsonby-Fane|Sir Spencer Cecil Brabazon Ponsonby]]
*[[13 July]] [[1892]] – 1901?: [[Alexander Hood, 1st Viscount Bridport (1814-1904)|Hon. Alexander Nelson Hood]]
*[[1 January]] [[1899]] – [[27 November]] [[1899]]: Wyndham Frederick Tufnell


==Gentlemen Ushers (post-1901)==
The ball is about 11 inches (28 cm) long and about 22 inches (56 cm) in circumference at the center. The exterior of the ball is made of [[leather]], which is required in [[professional American football|professional]] and [[collegiate American football|collegiate]] football. Footballs used in [[recreation]] may be made of [[rubber]] or [[plastic]] materials.


===In Ordinary===
Leather panels are usually tanned to a natural [[brown]] color, which is usually required in professional leagues and collegiate play. At least one [[manufacturer]] uses leather that has been [[leather tanning|tanned]] to provide a "tacky" grip in [[dry weather|dry]] or [[wet weather|wet]] conditions.
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[1 December]] [[1915]]?: [[Sir Spencer Fane|Hon. Sir Spencer Cecil Brabazon Ponsonby-Fane]]
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[16 September]] [[1925]]: Hon. Arthur Hay
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[11 February]] [[1911]]: Hon. Otway Frederick Seymour Cuffe
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[7 February]] [[1902]]: [[Aubrey FitzClarence, 4th Earl of Muster|Hon. Aubrey FitzClarence]]
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – 1935?: Hon. Henry Julian Stonor
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[26 January]] [[1909]]: John Palmer Brabazon
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[21 November]] [[1911]]: Arthur Collins
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[1 February]] [[1928]]: Sir [[Lionel Cust|Lionel Henry Cust]]
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[30 November]] [[1908]]: [[Montague Eliot, 8th Earl of St Germans|Montague Charles Eliot]]
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[1 April]] [[1919]]: Sir Henry David Erskine
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[14 November]] [[1905]]: Charles James Innes-Ker
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[7 May]] [[1910]]?: Cuthbert Larking (not renewed 7 May 1910)
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – bef. 1919: Arnold Royle
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[13 June]] [[1903]]: John Ramsay Slade
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[14 June]] [[1908]]: Walter James Stopford
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[1 April]] [[1919]]: Brook Taylor
*[[23 July]] [[1901]] – [[24 June]] [[1925]]: Horace Charles George West
*[[7 February]] [[1902]] – [[14 November]] [[1905]]: [[Arthur Walsh, 3rd Baron Ormathwaite|Hon. Arthur Henry John Walsh]] (replacing FitzClarence)
*[[13 June]] [[1903]] – [[2 May]] [[1927]]: Percy Armytage (replacing Slade)
*[[14 November]] [[1905]] – 1913: Sir John Ramsay Slade (replacing Innes-Ker)
*[[14 November]] [[1905]] – [[18 July]] [[1907]]?: [[Harry Lloyd-Verney]] (replacing Walsh)
*[[18 July]] [[1907]] – [[20 May]] [[1916]]: Charles Windham (replacing Verney, who res. by 1 August 1907)
*[[26 June]] [[1908]] – [[13 October]] [[1908]]: Charles Elphinstone Fleeming Cunninghame Graham (replacing Stopford)
*[[13 October]] [[1908]] – [[1 April]] [[1919]]: Thomas Arthur Fitzhardinge Kingscote (replacing Graham)
*[[30 November]] [[1908]] – [[1 April]] [[1919]]: Gerald Montagu Augustus Ellis (replacing Eliot)
*[[26 January]] [[1909]] – [[1 April]] [[1919]]: Henry Fludyer (replacing Brabazon)
*[[17 June]] [[1910]] – [[2 January]] [[1911]]: Hon. Seymour John Fortescue (replacing Larking?)
*[[2 January]] [[1911]] – [[21 July]] [[1936]]: [[Montague Eliot, 8th Earl of St Germans|Montague Charles Eliot]] (replacing Fortescue)
*[[11 February]] [[1911]] – [[3 November]] [[1924]]: [[Lord William Cecil]] (replacing Cuffe)
*[[13 February]] [[1912]] – [[15 February]] [[1927]]: John Chaytor Brinton (replacing Collins)
*[[30 September]] [[1913]] – 1914: William Leslie Davidson (replacing Slade)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[21 July]] [[1936]]: Philip Nelson-Ward (replacing Erskine)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[4 May]] [[1922]]: [[Charles Dormer, 14th Baron Dormer|The Lord Dormer]] (replacing Royle)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[14 October]] [[1932]]: Edmund Moore Cooper Cooper-Key
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – bef. 1936: Gerald Frederic Trotter (replacing Kingscote)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[22 April]] [[1927]]: Montagu Grant Wilkinson (replacing Ellis)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[1 December]] [[1931]]: [[Berkeley John Talbot Levett]] (replacing Fludyer)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – [[24 October]] [[1928]]: Henry Peter Hansell (replacing Davidson)
*[[6 June]] [[1922]] – [[21 May]] [[1934]]: Sir Hamnet Holditch Share (replacing Dormer)
*[[1 March]] [[1924]] – [[21 July]] [[1936]]: [[Louis Leisler Greig|Louis Greig]]
*[[24 June]] [[1925]] – [[13 February]] [[1950]]?: Edmund Vivian Gabriel
*[[16 September]] [[1925]] – [[19 April]] [[1966]]: Sir Humphrey Clifford Lloyd (replacing Hay)
*[[15 February]] [[1927]] – [[21 February]] [[1964]]: Henry Valentine Bache de Satgé (replacing Brinton)
*[[22 April]] [[1927]] – [[21 July]] [[1936]]: [[Sir Smith Hill Child, 2nd Baronet]] (replacing Wilkinson)
*[[2 May]] [[1927]] – [[12 January]] [[1961]]: [[Sir Arthur Bromley, 8th Baronet]] (replacing Armytage)
*[[1 February]] [[1928]] – [[2 March]] [[1937]]?: Hon. George Sidney Herbert (replacing Cust)
*[[24 October]] [[1928]] – [[21 July]] [[1936]]: [[Sir Arthur Bannerman, 12th Baronet|Sir Arthur D'Arcy Gordon Bannerman]] (replacing Hansell)
*[[1 December]] [[1931]] – [[7 May]] [[1946]]: John Coldbrook Hanbury-Williams (replacing Levett)
*[[14 October]] [[1932]] – [[21 November]] [[1939]]: John Lamplugh Wickham (replacing Cooper-Key)
*[[21 May]] [[1934]] – [[1 January]] [[1952]]: Frederick Edward Packe (replacing Share)
*[[21 July]] [[1936]] – [[5 August]] [[1952]]: Charles Alexander Lindsay Irvine
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[5 August]] [[1952]]?: Russell Lister-Kaye
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[3 August]] [[1951]]: [[Neville Tufnell|Neville Charsley Tufnell]]
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[1 January]] [[1967]]: Geoffrey Ronald Codrington
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[17 January]] [[1964]]: William Duncan Phipps
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[1 September]] [[1954]]: Sir Frank Todd Spickernell
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[1 January]] [[1967]]: Philip Lloyd Neville
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[1 December]] [[1938]]: Hon. John Spencer Coke
*[[1 December]] [[1938]] – [[3 September]] [[1955]]?: Guy Elland Carne Rasch (replacing Coke)
*[[1 January]] [[1952]] – [[10 November]] [[1959]]: Sir George Ranald Macfarlane Reid (replacing Packe)
*[[14 November]] [[1952]] – [[1 July]] [[1969]]: Sir John Mandeville Hugo
*[[8 May]] [[1953]] – [[1 April]] [[1967]]: John Sidney North FitzGerald
*bef. 1959: Frederick Robert Joseph Mack
*[[10 November]] [[1959]] – [[1 April]] [[1967]]: Frederick George Beaumont-Nesbitt (replacing Mack)
*[[10 November]] [[1959]] – [[18 January]] [[1966]]: Arthur Percy Ledger (replacing Reid)
*[[9 May]] [[1961]] – [[22 February]] [[1995]]: Henry Louis Carron Greig
*[[27 October]] [[1964]] – [[25 July]] [[1969]]: Richard Frank Sherlock Gooch
*[[16 March]] [[1965]] – [[28 January]] [[1984]]: Michael Neville Tufnell
*[[1 November]] [[1966]] – [[9 June]] [[1975]]: Sir James Newton Rodney Moore
*[[1 November]] [[1966]] – [[12 August]] [[1979]]: Sir Maurice Lionel Heath
*[[1 January]] [[1967]] – ?: John Arundell Holdsworth (replacing Codrington)
*[[1 January]] [[1967]] – ?: William Henry Gerard Leigh (replacing Neville)
*[[1 April]] [[1967]] – ?: Sir Ronald Vernon Brockman (replacing FitzGerald)
*[[3 October]] [[1967]] – 1979: [[Peter Vanneck|Hon. Sir Peter Beckford Rutgers Vanneck]]
*[[29 March]] [[1971]] – [[12 July]] [[1991]]: [[Sir Julian Paget, 4th Baronet]]
*? – [[20 April]] [[1976]]: [[James Bowes-Lyon|Sir James Bowes-Lyon]]
*[[17 February]] [[1978]] – [[20 October]] [[1989]]: Sir Thomas Neville Stack
*[[21 November]] [[1978]] – [[14 August]] [[1995]]: John Arthur Guiness Slessor
*[[1 October]] [[1979]] – [[1 October]] [[1982]]: Sir David Williams
*? – [[1 January]] [[1980]]: Sir Peter Bernard Gillett
*[[1 January]] [[1980]] – [[1 December]] [[1989]]: Sir Desmond Hind Garrett Rice (replacing Gillett)
*[[2 November]] [[1982]] – [[28 June]] [[1994]]: Sir Roy David Austen-Smith
*[[2 November]] [[1982]] – [[24 July]] [[1994]]: Sir David Anning Loram
*1984 – 2002: Michael Ernest Barrow
*[[28 February]] [[1986]] – [[13 October]] [[1998]]: [[Richard Vickers|Sir Richard Maurice Hilton Vickers]]
*[[20 October]] [[1989]] – present?: Barry Hamilton Newton (replacing Stack)
*[[12 July]] [[1991]] – [[17 June]] [[2004]]: Henry Malcolm Chitty Havergal
*[[28 June]] [[1994]] – present: Colin Herbert Dickinson Cooke-Priest (replacing Austen-Smith)
*[[10 November]] [[1994]] – bef. 2007: David Richard Hawkins (replacing Loram)
*[[22 February]] [[1995]] – present?: [[Brian Thomas Pennicott|Brian Pennicott]]
*bef. 1999 – ?: [[Michael Fulford-Dobson]]
*bef. 2002 – ?: Gordon Birdwood
*bef. 2002 – ?: Oliver Breakwell
*bef. 2002 – ?: Paddy McKnight
*bef. 2002 – [[4 April]] [[2007]]: David Hawkins-Leth
*bef. 2004 – ?: Richard Kyle
*[[17 June]] [[2004]] – present?: George Kennedy (replacing Havergal)
*[[4 April]] [[2007]] – present: David Hobart (replacing Hawkins-Leth)


===Extra===
The leather is usually stamped with a pebble-grain texture to help players grip the ball. Some or all of the panels may be stamped with the manufacturer's [[brand name|name]], [[sports league|league]] or conference logos, [[signatures]], and other markings.
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – bef. 1936: Brook Taylor
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – 1935?: Thomas Arthur Fitzhardinge Kingscote (d. 1935)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – aft. 1937: Gerald Montagu Augustus Ellis (d. 1953)
*[[1 April]] [[1919]] – 1920: Henry Fludyer
*[[3 November]] [[1924]] – 1937: [[Lord William Cecil]]
*[[16 September]] [[1925]] – bef. 1936: Hon. Arthur Hay
*[[22 April]] [[1927]] – aft. 1937: Montagu Grant Wilkinson
*[[2 May]] [[1927]] – bef. 1936: Percy Armytage
*[[1 February]] [[1928]] – bef. 1936: Sir Lionel Henry Cust
*[[24 October]] [[1928]] – bef. 1936: Henry Peter Hansell
*[[1 December]] [[1931]] – aft. 1937: [[Berkeley John Talbot Levett]]
*[[14 October]] [[1932]] – bef. 1936: Edmund Moore Cooper Cooper-Key
*[[21 May]] [[1934]] – 1937: Sir Hamnet Holditch Share
*[[21 July]] [[1936]] – bef. 1952: Philip Nelson-Ward
*[[21 July]] [[1936]] – [[27 April]] [[1955]]: [[Sir Arthur Bannerman, 12th Baronet|Sir Arthur D'Arcy Gordon Bannerman, 12th Baronet]]
*[[1 March]] [[1937]] – [[1 March]] [[1953]]: [[Louis Leisler Greig|Louis Greig]]
*[[1 December]] [[1938]] – aft. 1952: John Spencer Coke
*[[21 November]] [[1939]] – bef. 1952: John Lamplugh Wickham
*[[7 May]] [[1946]] – aft. 1952: Sir John Coldbrook Hanbury-Williams
*[[1 August]] [[1950]] – aft. 1952: Sir John Berkeley Monck
*[[8 December]] [[1950]] – aft. 1952: [[Algar Howard|Sir Algar Henry Stafford Howard]]
*[[2 March]] [[1951]] – aft. 1952: Andrew Vavasour Scott Yates
*[[2 March]] [[1951]] – aft. 1952: Thomas Cockayne Harvey
*[[1 January]] [[1952]] – aft. 1952: Frederick Edward Packe
*[[5 August]] [[1952]] – aft. 1952: Charles Alexander Lindsay Irvine
*[[1 September]] [[1954]] – ?: Sir Frank Todd Spickernell
*[[24 May]] [[1955]] – ?: Ernest Frederick Orby Gascoigne
*[[24 May]] [[1955]] – ?: Charles Richard Britten
*[[8 November]] [[1955]] – [[11 September]] [[1964]]: Frederic Hudd
*[[8 November]] [[1955]] – [[29 March]] [[1957]]: Valston Eldridge Hancock
*[[8 November]] [[1955]] – [[6 June]] [[1958]]: John Graham Hale
*[[8 November]] [[1955]] – [[23 April]] [[1957]]: Shaukat Ali Shah
*[[8 November]] [[1955]] – [[1 April]] [[1960]]: Christopher Fernando
*[[29 March]] [[1957]] – [[14 October]] [[1958]]: Edmund John Buchanan Foxcroft (replacing Hancock)
*[[23 April]] [[1957]] – [[6 January]] [[1961]]: Sultan Mohammed (replacing Shah)
*[[24 May]] [[1957]] – 1961: Sir Marcus Cheke
*[[6 June]] [[1958]] – [[27 April]] [[1962]]: John Vivian Scott (replacing Hale)
*[[2 August]] [[1958]] – [[9 July]] [[1966]]: [[Sir John Dashwood, 10th Baronet]]
*[[14 October]] [[1958]] – [[5 January]] [[1960]]: Robert William Knights (replacing Foxcroft)
*[[10 November]] [[1959]] – ?: Sir George Ranald Macfarlane Reid
*[[10 November]] [[1959]] – ?: Esmond Butler
*[[5 January]] [[1960]] – 1960: Robert Durie (replacing Knights) (d. 1960)
*[[1 April]] [[1960]] – ?: Mirisiya Ananda Jeewasoma (replacing Fernando)
*[[27 May]] [[1960]] – [[6 March]] [[1962]]: Alister Murray Murdoch (replacing Durie)
*[[6 January]] [[1961]] – ?: Irshad Ahmad Khan (replacing Mohammed)
*[[24 January]] [[1961]] – ?: Sir Ivan De la Bere
*[[14 November]] [[1961]] – ?: Sir Henry Austin Strutt
*[[6 March]] [[1962]] – [[30 September]] [[1966]]: William Richard Cumming
*[[27 April]] [[1962]] – [[13 March]] [[1964]]: Donald Geoffrey Harper (replacing Scott)
*[[12 June]] [[1962]] – [[27 October]] [[1964]]: Richard Frank Sherlock Gooch
*[[21 February]] [[1964]] – 1964: Henry Valentine Bache de Satgé
*[[13 March]] [[1964]] – [[23 March]] [[1965]]: John Malcolm Kirk Hill (replacing Harper)
*[[21 April]] [[1964]] – ?: Geoffrey Clark Hartnell
*[[11 September]] [[1964]] – [[22 October]] [[1965]]: Alain Chartier Edmond Joly de Lotbinière (replacing Hudd)
*[[23 March]] [[1965]] – [[21 March]] [[1967]]: Jeremy Paul Axford Commons (replacing Hill)
*[[22 October]] [[1965]] – [[23 August]] [[1966]]: Michel de Goumois (replacing de Lotbinière)
*[[18 January]] [[1966]] – ?: Arthur Percy Ledger
*[[19 April]] [[1966]] – ?: Sir Humphrey Clifford Lloyd
*[[23 August]] [[1966]] – ?: Jacques Claude Noiseux (replacing de Goumois)
*[[30 September]] [[1966]] – [[2 February]] [[1968]]: Francis George Hassett (replacing Cumming)
*[[1 January]] [[1967]] – ?: Geoffrey Ronald Codrington
*[[1 January]] [[1967]] – ?: Philip Lloyd Neville
*[[21 March]] [[1967]] – [[31 July]] [[1970]]: Bruce Walter Middleton (replacing Commons)
*[[1 April]] [[1967]] – ?: John Sidney North FitzGerald
*[[1 April]] [[1967]] – ?: Frederick George Beaumont-Nesbitt
*[[2 February]] [[1968]] – [[17 November]] [[1970]]: Andrew Leslie Moore (replacing Hassett)
*[[20 August]] [[1968]] – ?: Sir Cyril Harry Colquhoun
*[[1 July]] [[1969]] – 2000: Sir John Mandeville Hugo
*[[25 July]] [[1969]] – ?: Richard Frank Sherlock Gooch
*[[25 November]] [[1969]] – ?: [[Sir John Wilson, 2nd Baronet|Sir John Mitchell Harvey Wilson, 2nd Baronet]] (d. [[6 February]] [[1975]])
*[[31 July]] [[1970]] – ?: Nicholas William Bridge (replacing Middleton)
*[[17 November]] [[1970]] – [[5 June]] [[1971]]: Frank Headlam (replacing Moore)
*[[5 June]] [[1971]] – [[1 November]] [[1974]]: William Richard Cumming (replacing Headlam)
*[[1 November]] [[1974]] – [[1 December]] [[1977]]: John Wilkins Hubble (replacing Cumming)
*[[9 June]] [[1975]] – ?: Sir James Newton Rodney Moore
*[[20 April]] [[1976]] – ?: Sir James Bowes-Lyon
*[[1 December]] [[1977]] – [[30 June]] [[1981]]: Francis Conynghame Murray (replacing Hubble)
*[[12 August]] [[1979]] – ?: Sir Maurice Lionel Heath
*[[30 June]] [[1981]] – [[3 August]] [[1982]]: Richard Malcolm Baird (replacing Murray)
*[[30 June]] [[1981]] – ?: Sir James Henry Scholtens
*[[30 June]] [[1981]] – ?: Sir Patrick Jerad O'Dea
*[[30 June]] [[1981]] – ?: Percy Stewart Cooper
*[[3 August]] [[1982]] – ?: Robert John Whitten (replacing Baird)
*[[1 October]] [[1982]] – ?: Sir David Williams
*[[28 January]] [[1984]] – ?: Michael Neville Tufnell
*1984 – ?: Henry Francis Davis
*[[2 December]] [[1986]] – ?: Sir Russell Dillon Wood
*? – [[5 February]] [[1988]]: Peter Volney Blackman
*[[5 February]] [[1988]] – ?: David Robert Lawrence (replacing Blackman)
*[[20 October]] [[1989]] – ?: Sir Thomas Neville Stack
*[[1 December]] [[1989]] – ?: Sir Desmond Hind Garrett Rice
*[[12 July]] [[1991]] – ?: [[Sir Julian Paget, 4th Baronet]]
*[[1 January]] [[1993]] – ?: Stanley William Frederick Martin
*[[1 October]] [[1993]] – ?: John Haslam
*[[1 December]] [[1993]] – [[7 September]] [[2006]]: [[Norman Blacklock|Sir Norman James Blacklock]]
*[[28 June]] [[1994]] – ?: Sir Roy David Austen-Smith
*[[24 July]] [[1994]] – ?: Sir David Anning Loram
*[[22 February]] [[1995]] – ?: Henry Louis Carron Greig
*[[14 August]] [[1995]] – 2008?: John Arthur Guiness Slessor
*2002 – ?: Michael Ernest Barrow
*[[17 June]] [[2004]] – ?: Henry Malcolm Chitty Havergal
*[[4 April]] [[2007]] – present: David Hawkins-Leth


===Honorary===
Four panels or pieces of leather or plastic are required for each football. After a series of [[quality control]] inspections for [[weight]] and [[blemishes]], workers begin the actual manufacturing process.
*[[9 July]] [[1903]] – [[13 October]] [[1908]]: Thomas Arthur Fitzhardinge Kingscote
*[[11 June]] [[1909]] – [[11 February]] [[1911]]: [[Lord William Cecil]]


==References==
Two of the panels are perforated along adjoining edges, so that they can be laced together. One of these lacing panels receives an additional perforation and reinforcements in its center, to hold the [[inflatable|inflation]] valve.
*{{cite book | first=R. O | last=Bucholz | title=Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (revised): Court Officers, 1660-1837 | year=2006 | pages=36–50 | url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.asp?pubid=316 | accessdate=2007-08-04}}
*''The London Gazette''


[[Category:Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom]]
Each panel is attached to an interior lining. The four panels are then stitched together in an "inside-out" manner. The edges with the lacing holes, however, are not stitched together. The ball is then turned right side out by pushing the panels through the lacing hole.
[[Category:Positions within the British Royal Household]]

A [[polyurethane]] or rubber lining called a ''bladder'' is then inserted through the lacing hole.

[[Polyvinyl chloride]] or leather laces are inserted through the perforations, to provide a grip for holding, hiking and passing the football.

Before play, the ball is inflated to an air pressure of 12.5&ndash;13.5 [[Pounds per square inch|psi]] (86&ndash;93 kPa). The ball weighs 14&ndash;15 [[ounces]] (397&ndash;425 g).

According to [[nfl.com]]: The home club shall have 36 balls for outdoor games and 24 for indoor games available for testing with a pressure gauge by the referee two hours prior to the starting time of the game to meet with League requirements. Twelve (12) new footballs, sealed in a special [[box]] and shipped by the manufacturer, will be opened in the officials’ locker room two hours prior to the starting time of the game. These balls are to be specially marked with the letter "[[k]]" and used exclusively for the kicking game.

==Australian football==
[[Image:Sherrin.png|thumb|left|An Australian rules football]]
The football used in [[Australian rules football|Australian football]] is similar to a rugby ball but generally slightly smaller and more rounded. A regulation football is 720&ndash;730 mm (28.3&ndash;28.7 in) in circumference, and 545&ndash;555 mm (21.5&ndash;21.9 in) transverse circumference, and inflated to a pressure of 62&ndash;76 kPa (9&ndash;11 psi). In the [[Australian Football League|AFL]], the balls are red for day matches and yellow for night matches

Different sized and weight balls are used for different age levels, and for use with other sports such as [[Rec Footy]] and [[Women's Australian rules football]].

Brands of balls used include [[Burley-Sekem|Burley]], [[Ross Faulkner]], and the brand used in the [[Australian Football League]], the [[Sherrin]].

The Australian rules ball was invented by T.W. Sherrin in 1880, after he was given a misshapen rugby ball to fix. Sherrin designed the ball with indented rather than pointy ends to give the ball a better bounce. Before this time, a round ball was used from the 1850s to 1870s and later rugby balls were used to play the game.

==Gaelic football==
[[Image:Gaelic football ball.jpg|thumb|left|100px|Balls made by Irish company O'Neill's are used for all official Gaelic football matches.]]

[[Gaelic football]] is played with a spherical [[leather]] ball, roughly 10 in (25 cm) in diameter and 27 to 29 in (69 to 74 cm) in circumference.[http://www.iafc.com.au/intlrule.html] A dry ball weighs between 370 and 425 [[gram]]s (13 to 15 oz). The pattern of panels is identical to the [[Volleyball (ball)|volleyball]], consisting of six groups perpendicular to each other, each group being composed of two [[trapezoid]]al panels and one [[rectangular]] panel; 18 panels in all.

Gaelic footballs are also the standard balls used in [[International rules football]].

Although Gaelic football has been played with a round ball since first organised in 1887, balls made by the Irish sports company O'Neills have been used sometime since the company was founded in 1918 and are recognised as the official ball to be played with, although it is now permitted to use the Gaelic ball manufactured by the Irish sports company Gaelic Gear. [http://www.salthillknocknacarragaa.ie/football.html]

==Rugby football==
[[Richard Lindon]] and [[William Gilbert (Rugby)|William Gilbert]] started making balls for [[Rugby School|Rugby school]] out of hand stitched, four-panel, leather casings and pigs’ bladders. The rugby ball's distinctive shape is supposedly due to the pig’s bladder though early balls were more plum shaped than oval. The balls varied in size in the beginning depending upon how large the pig’s bladder was.<ref>Simon Hawkesley. [http://www.richardlindon.com Official Richard Lindon Site]. Retrieved [[7 August]] [[2008]]</ref>

Until 1870, rugby was played with a spherical ball with an inner-tube made of a pigs' bladder. In 1870 Richard Lindon introduced rubber inner-tubes and because of the pliability of rubber the shape gradually changed from a sphere to an egg. In 1892 the [[Rugby Football Union|RFU]] endorsed ovalness as the compulsory shape. The gradual flattening of the ball continued over the years. <ref name="BMA">[http://observer.guardian.co.uk/osm/story/0,,1699545,00.html Blood, mud and aftershave] in [[The Observer]] Sunday [[February 5]], 2006, Section ''B is for Ball'' by Oliver Price</ref>

The introduction of synthetic footballs over the traditional leather balls, in both rugby codes, was originally governed by weather conditions. If the playing surface was heavy, the synthetic ball was used, as it didn't absorb water and become heavy. Eventually, the leather balls were phased out completely.

===Rugby league===
[[Image:steedenfootball.jpg|thumb|right|A rugby league football, as used in the [[National Rugby League|NRL]].]]
[[Rugby league]] is played with a prolate spheroid shaped football. Traditionally made of brown leather, modern footballs are synthetic and manufactured in a variety of colours and patterns. The football used in rugby league is known as "international size" or "size 5" and is approximately 27 cm long and 60 cm in circumference at its widest point. Smaller-sized balls are used for Mini and Mod versions of the game. A full size ball weighs between 383 and 440 grams. Rugby league footballs are slightly more pointed than rugby union footballs and larger than American footballs.

The Australian [[National Rugby League]] uses balls made by [[Steeden]]. Steeden is also sometimes used as a noun to describe the ball itself.

===Rugby union===
[[Image:Rugbyball2.jpg|thumb|right|A [[Gilbert (sports equipment)|Gilbert]] rugby football as used in [[rugby union]].]]

The ball used in rugby union, usually referred to as a rugby ball, is a prolate spheroid essentially [[ellipse|elliptical]] in profile. Traditionally made of brown leather, modern footballs are manufactured in a variety of colors and patterns. A regulation football is 28&ndash;30 cm (11&ndash;11.8 inches) long and 58&ndash;62 cm (22.8&ndash;24.4 inches) in circumference at its widest point. It weighs 410&ndash;460 grams (14.5&ndash;16.2 ounces) and is inflated to 65.71&ndash;68.75 kPa (or 9.5&ndash;10 psi). <ref>[http://www.rugby365.com/Laws_And_Referees/The_Laws/story_214.shtml Rugby Union: Law 2 - The ball]</ref>

In 1980, leather-encased balls, which were prone to water-logging, were replaced with balls encased in synthetic waterproof materials.<ref name="BMA"/> The [[Gilbert Synergie]] was the match ball of the [[2007 Rugby World Cup]].

==Footnotes==
{{reflist}}

==Bibliography==

* Angela Royston, 2005. ''How Is a Soccer Ball Made?'' Heinemann. ISBN 1-4034-6642-4.

==External links==
* [http://www.soccerball.com.pk/construct.htm construction of Soccer Balls]
* [http://www.soccerballworld.com/ Soccer Ball World]
* [http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/sports/1283226.html?page=&c=y Popular Mechanics article on American football manufacturing process]
* [http://www.asdiansi.com/anball.htm antique soccer balls]
*[http://www.korthalsaltes.com/football.html Paper model truncated icosahedron (soccer ball)]
*[http://history-nz.org/kiorahi.html Ki-o-Rahi history and rules]

[[Category:Football (soccer) equipment]]
[[Category:Football (soccer) terminology]]
[[Category:Football]]
[[Category:Balls]]

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[[de:Fußball (Sportgerät)]]
[[eo:Piedpilko]]
[[fr:Ballon de football]]
[[ko:축구공]]
[[hr:Nogometna lopta]]
[[nl:Voetbal (voorwerp)]]
[[ja:サッカーボール]]
[[no:Fotball (ball)]]
[[uz:Futbol toʻpi]]
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[[ru:Футбольный мяч]]
[[uk:Футбольний м'яч]]

Revision as of 23:06, 13 October 2008

This page is a list of Gentlemen Ushers to the British Royal Household from the Restoration up to the present day. Gentlemen Ushers originally formed three classes: Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber, Gentlemen Ushers Daily Waiters, and Gentlemen Ushers Quarterly Waiters. The number of ordinary ushers of these classes were fixed at four, four, and eight, respectively, but ushers "in extraordinary" were sometimes appointed. After 1901, these distinctions between the Gentlemen Ushers were abolished, except between the ordinary and extraordinary ushers (and two "honorary" ushers in the early 20th century).

Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber

To 22 January 1901.

In Ordinary

Date One Two Three Four
2 June 1660 Sir John Poley Sir William Fleming Sir William Killigrew vacant
4 June 1660 Hon. Marmaduke Darcy
2 June 1662 Sir Paul Neale
10 November 1664 Sir Robert Stapleton
12 July 1669 William Sandys
4 February 1670 John Mitton
8 February 1670 Sir Thomas Nott
20 December 1681 Charles Boyle
17 February 1686 Sir Edward Sutton
4 July 1687 Walter Innes
29 November 1687 Charles Goring
8 November 1688 Hon. John King
11 December 1688 vacant vacant vacant
14 March 1689 Sir John Elwes
27 March 1689 Henry Austen
29 March 1689 Spencer Garrard
30 July 1695 James Compton
14 July 1697 Brownlow Sherard
19 May 1700 William Wallis
19 December 1700 Sir Edward Lawrence
8 March 1702 vacant vacant vacant vacant
9 July 1702 Henry Sandys Roger Cooper Edward Harrison John Anderson
20 April 1703 Sir Edward Lawrence
10 December 1708 Brownlow Sherard
3 February 1719 Joseph Ashley
12 August 1728 Richard Whitworth
10 December 1728 Robert Hemmington
12 August 1729 John Cope
17 June 1732 Sir Francis Clerke, 6th Baronet
7 March 1749 Mark Anthony Saurin
30 January 1756 Joseph Hudson
20 August 1760 Richard Bagshaw
25 October 1760 vacant vacant
12 December 1760 Cholmondeley Scot Hamey Palmer
24 September 1766 William Hudson
27 June 1771 Edward Colman
14 November 1771 Charles Mawhood
31 May 1773 Arthur Gregory
4 November 1775 Thomas Tutteridge
30 August 1780 Matthew Johnson
September 1789 Trevor Hull
1792 Thomas Sebright
5 February 1794 Richard Byron
2 March 1795 Hon. Edward Capel
14 April 1798 John Hale
29 July 1798 Robert Chester
31 October 1808 William Chester Master
7 January 1813 George Hatton
27 May 1818 Horace Seymour
10 October 1819 Henry John Hatton
25 August 1821 Henry Thomas Baucutt Mash
21 March 1823 James Russell
18 December 1830 Hon. Frederick Gerald Byng
23 March 1831 Charles Fieschi Heneage
22 March 1832 John Beaumont
12 March 1834 Sir John Mark Frederick Smith
2 December 1868 Algernon West
14 June 1871 Henry David Erskine
3 December 1874 Sir Leopold Cust, 2nd Baronet
6 April 1875 Walter James Stopford
21 March 1878 Conway Frederick Charles Seymour
13 June 1885 Hon. William Bagot
20 April 1887 Cuthbert Larking
7 May 1888 Horace Charles George West

In Extraordinary

Gentlemen Ushers Daily Waiters

To 22 January 1901.

In Ordinary

Date One Two Three Four
June 1660 Peter Newton Sir John Ayton Sir Edward Carteret Richard March
January 1661 Sir James Mercer
19 February 1671 Sir Thomas Duppa
9 March 1672 Edward Cranfield
2 October 1672 Walter Innes
15 April 1673 Charles Radley
21 January 1680 Henry Carr
4 February 1682 Brian Turner
2 March 1683 Henry Bulstrode
30 March 1685 Charles Carteret
8 August 1687 John Loving
11 December 1688 vacant vacant vacant
11 March 1689 Sir Fleetwood Sheppard Jeremiah Bubb David Mitchell
2 March 1692 Francis Aston
27 April 1694 Jeremiah Chaplin
16 September 1698 Thomas Earle
9 July 1702 Sir William Oldes
6 June 1710 Sir William Sanderson, 1st Baronet
14 June 1715 Sir Charles Dalton
24 March 1716 Sir Thomas Brand
24 November 1718 Mark Anthony Saurin
17 May 1727 Henry de Sauniers
11 June 1727 vacant vacant
11 September 1727 James Stewart
15 May 1728 Sir Henry Bellenden
29 April 1743 Henry de Sauniers
7 September 1747 Sir Edmund Bacon, 6th Baronet
3 July 1750 John Playters
12 April 1759 William Fitzherbert
25 October 1760 vacant vacant
12 December 1760 Sir Septimus Robinson George Davis
30 May 1761 Lindley Simpson
23 December 1763 Edward Sneyd
22 July 1765 Sir Francis Molyneux, 7th Baronet
16 September 1765 Sir William Fitzherbert, 1st Baronet
9 July 1782 George Anne Cooke
21 December 1782 Vere Warner
March 1788 Hale Young Wortham
27 July 1802 Thomas Osmer
10 June 1812 Sir Thomas Tyrwhitt
28 July 1812 William Fenton Scott
28 March 1813 George Hamilton Seymour
14 August 1816 Thomas Ramsden
3 March 1820 Sir Thomas Baucutt Mash
23 July 1822 William Pole-Tylney-Long-Wellesley
1824 Thomas Ramsden
25 July 1832 Sir Augustus William James Clifford, 1st Baronet
21 October 1836 John Lyster
10 January 1837 Sir William Martins
May 29 1840 Sir Henry William des Voeux, 3rd Baronet
February 1 1859 Sir Spencer Cecil Brabazon Ponsonby-Fane
8 September 1860 Edward Hamilton Anson
10 June 1874 Charles Edmund Phipps
1 October 1876 Alpin Macgregor
17 March 1877 Sir William Thomas Knollys
7 July 1883 Sir James Robert Drummond
16 December 1895 Sir Michael Biddulph
14 November 1899 Hon. Charles Eliot

Supernumerary

In Extraordinary

Gentlemen Ushers Quarterly Waiters

To 22 January 1901.

In Ordinary

Date One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight
7 June 1660 Richard Bagnall vacant vacant vacant vacant vacant vacant vacant
8 June 1660 Nicholas Levett
11 June 1660 Edward Bowman Francis Bowman Nathaniel Darrell William Chamberlain
14 June 1660 Thomas Duppa
20 June 1660 Paul French
29 January 1661 Robert Barcroft
11 October 1662 vacant
29 July 1664 Henry Barcroft
16 August 1664 Ralph Whistler
10 April 1665 Timothy Stanney
19 May 1665 Thomas Bambriggs
20 August 1666 Peter Watson
19 April 1669 Henry Jeyne
16 December 1670 Essex Strode
18 May 1672 Thomas Benbowe
29 September 1673 Nathaniel Hammond
4 November 1673 Humphrey Graves
1 June 1674 Jeremiah Bubb
3 March 1675 John Baggalley
16 December 1676 John Packer
2 August 1677 Jeremiah Chaplin
16 September 1677 John Fenn
1 September 1679 Charles Richards
23 April 1681 Thomas Granger
20 July 1682 Rose Peterman
19 September 1683 Clement King
14 December 1683 Noel Glover
25 January 1684 William Savage
6 January 1685 Robert Abbott
6 February 1685 vacant vacant vacant vacant vacant
18 May 1685 Nathaniel Hammond
12 May 1686 James Austin
24 May 1686 Denis Carney
30 May 1686 Joseph Ronkhe
31 May 1686 Robert Wigmore
27 December 1686 Hoyle Walsh
20 March 1687 John Marshall
3 December 1687 James Meyrick Thomas Wyvill
7 July 1688 Robert Jegon
11 December 1688 vacant vacant vacant
20 February 1689 Henry Coling
7 March 1689 Francis Aston
13 March 1689 Alexander Griffith
2 April 1689 Robert Murray William Smith
18 June 1689 Anthony Murray
29 November 1690 John Ward
20 March 1691 William Awnsham
6 April 1691 William Prewett
27 February 1692 David Carbonell
2 March 1692 Anthony Murray
3 March 1692 Alexander Marriott
20 August 1692 Richard Ellis
13 July 1693 Nicholas King
5 November 1693 Thomas Earle
10 December 1694 Alexander Pyle
18 March 1695 Henry Godfrey
25 November 1695 Edward Patriarch
6 November 1696 Jeremy Bird
3 November 1697 Sands Chapman
14 July 1698 Tobiah Humphreys
12 February 1699 Robert Barry
29 November 1699 John Edlyne
3 May 1700 Marmaduke Beling
16 June 1700 John Farey
9 July 1702 Charles Dalton Charles Bressey Henry Gardie John Pinckney
20 December 1706 Thomas Ogle
13 June 1707 Thomas Hutton
7 June 1710 Francis Coxeter
26 February 1711 Sir Clement Clerke, 3rd Baronet
23 June 1714 James Ede
20 June 1715 Charles Ottway
9 November 1719 Charles Bodens
21 March 1720 William Castle
18 April 1721 John Phillips
31 July 1722 Langham Edwards
7 August 1722 Robert Tripp
17 May 1727 James Eckersall vacant 21 Sep 1725
9 October 1727 George Coke Isaac Didier John Goodwin Sir Everard Buckworth, 3rd Baronet
4 March 1731 John Jenkins
1 October 1731 James Calthorpe
24 January 1736 William Kellet
4 December 1736 Francis Boggest
31 October 1738 George Bodens
23 January 1741 George Anne Cooke
14 January 1742 Joseph Hudson
6 February 1746 Charles Maddockes
22 July 1747 Lawrence Wright
4 February 1754 Matthias Cocksedge
21 February 1754 Leathes Johnston
7 February 1757 Thomas Evans
7 May 1757 Robert Jackson Richard Poley
13 May 1758 William Wilkinson
9 July 1759 Robert Griffin
9 May 1760 John Fremantle
7 November 1761 Thomas Cox
24 November 1764 Frederick Chapman
5 February 1765 Edward Mainwaring
15 June 1765 William Plaxon
21 May 1767 John Larpent
8 February 1770 William Newton
22 January 1771 Francis Bartlam
23 July 1774 Edward Whitehouse
5 September 1776 Henry Baines
8 February 1779 John Welsh
7 June 1779 Edmund Armstrong
20 April 1782 John Edward Fremantle
17 October 1782 Charles Moore
5 December 1782 John Savile Dobyns
4 April 1783 James Meller
1788 Robert Browne
5 February 1794 Robert Chester
6 February 1797 Thomas Osmer
29 July 1798 William Lewis
6 March 1801 Thomas Baucutt Mash
27 July 1802 James Singer Burton
22 March 1805 Hon. Heneage Legge
20 March 1806 John Bowdler
20 August 1808 Edward Ash
2 February 1815 William Bernard Clarke
6 January 1819 Samuel Randall
4 March 1820 Henry Meynell
11 March 1829 William Martins
30 March 1829 Sir John Strachan, 10th Baronet
23 March 1831 Thomas Shiffner
23 April 1833 Henry William Greville
20 May 1833 John George Green
4 April 1836 John Lyster
21 October 1836 Hon. William FitzGerald-de Ros
10 January 1837 Charles Diggle
11 June 1838 Alfred Montgomery
7 June 1839 Edward Hobhouse
27 December 1844 Hon. Mortimer Sackville-West
1 March 1852 Wilbraham Taylor
13 July 1852 Henry Sykes Stephens
24 February 1854 Robert Tench Bedford
22 May 1854 George Howard Vyse
26 June 1862 William Ross
27 October 1862 Charles Gudgeon Nelson
9 March 1868 Francis Knollys
1 March 1873 Raglan George Henry Somerset
2 February 1874 Charles Wylde
29 August 1878 Arthur John Loftus
28 April 1883 Hon. Henry Julian Stonor
21 January 1884 Hon. Aubrey FitzClarence
4 June 1890 Charles James Innes Ker
1 May 1892 Arthur Collins
18 May 1895 Brook Taylor
15 April 1896 Hon. Arthur Hay
27 November 1899 Wyndham Frederick Tufnell

Supernumerary

In Extraordinary

Extra Gentleman Ushers

Extra Gentleman Ushers gazetted without indicating them to be daily or quarterly waiters.

Gentlemen Ushers (post-1901)

In Ordinary

Extra

Honorary

References

  • Bucholz, R. O (2006). Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (revised): Court Officers, 1660-1837. pp. 36–50. Retrieved 2007-08-04.
  • The London Gazette
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