List of forts on the Upper German-Raetian Limes

The list of forts on the Upper German-Raetian Limes includes Roman military camps that were located on the Upper German-Raetian Limes .

The order refers to the route numbering (ORL 1-75), as determined by the Reichs-Limeskommission and documented in the standard work The Upper Germanic-Raetian Limes of the Roman Empire : From north on the Rhine to south on the Danube . Small forts and forts discovered after the commission's activities have ended have not been given a number.

Overview map of the forts on the ORL with color coding of the time

Upper German Limes

Fortresses directly on the Limes (ORL 1–6)

Line Rhine - Lahn - Aar - Taunus - Wetterau - Main (ORL 1–5)

Limes fort	ORL	Closest place
Small fort Rheinbrohl		Rheinbrohl / Bad Hönningen
Small fort on the Forsthofweg		Hammerstein / Bad Hönningen
Heddesdorf fort	1	Neuwied - Heddesdorf
Niederbieber Castle	1a	Neuwied - Niederbieber
Fort Bendorf	2	Bendorf
Niederberg Castle	2a	Koblenz - Niederberg
Anhausen small fort		Anhausen / Rengsdorf
Small fort Ferbach		Höhr-Grenzhausen
Hillscheid small fort		Hillscheid / Höhr-Grenzhausen
Arzbach Castle	3	Arzbach / Bad Ems
Ems fort	4th	Bad Ems
Small fort on the Schanz		Bad Ems
Small fort Becheln		Becheln
Hunzel Fort	5	Hunzel
Marienfels Castle	5a	Marienfels
Small fort Pohl		Nassau - Pohl
Pfarrhofen small fort		Miehlen
Holzhausen fort	6th	Holzhausen an der Haide
Small fort on the Dörsterberg		Huppert
Small fort "Auf dem Pohl near Kemel" (2)		Heidenrod -Kemel
Kemel fort	7th	Heidenrod -Kemel
Small fort Adolfseck		Bad Schwalbach - Adolfseck
Fort Zugmantel	8th	Orlen
Alteburg Castle	9	Idstein -Heftrich
Maisel small fort		Glassworks (Taunus)
Kleiner Feldberg Castle	10	Schmitten - Niederreifenberg
Small fort old hunting lodge		Schmitten - Arnoldshain / Hegewiese
Heidenstock small fort		Schmitten - Arnoldshain / Hegewiese
Saalburg Castle	11	Bad Homburg vor der Höhe
Lochmühle fort		Wehrheim- Saalburgsiedlung
Kapersburg Castle	12	Wehrheim - Pfaffenwiesbach
Small fort Ockstädter Wald		Wehrheim - Pfaffenwiesbach
Small fort Kaisergrube		Wehrheim - Pfaffenwiesbach
Small fort "Am Eichkopf"		Ober-Mörlen- Langenhain / Ziegenberg
Langenhain Castle	13	Ober-Mörlen- Langenhain / Ziegenberg
Small fort Hunnenkirchhof		Butzbach - Hausen
Butzbach Castle	14th	Butzbach
Small fort Degerfeld		Butzbach
Small fort Dicker Wald		Butzbach - Kirch-Göns
Small fort in Holzheimer Unterwald		Pohlheim - Grüningen
Small fort Hainhaus		Pohlheim - Grüningen
Arnsburg Castle	16	Arnsburg
Small fort Langsdorf		Lich - Langsdorf
Feldheimer Wald small fort		Hunger
Inheiden Fort	17th	Hunger - Inheiden
Small fort "Auf dem Wingertsberg"		Hunger
Small fort Massohl		Hungen - Steinheim
Small fort at the castle		Nidda - Unter-Widdersheim
Haselheck small fort		Echzell
Echzell fort	18th	Echzell
Lochberg fort		Echzell - Bingenheim
Small fort Staden		Florstadt - Staden
Fort Ober-Florstadt	19th	Florstadt - Upper Florstadt
Stammheim small fort		Florstadt - Stammheim
Altenstadt Castle	20th	Altenstadt
Small fort "on the book head"		Limeshain
Fort Marköbel	21st	Hammersbach - Marköbel
Small fort Langendiebach		Erlensee- Langendiebach
Rückingen Fort	22nd	Erlensee- Rückingen
Hanau-Salisberg fort		Hanau - Kesselstadt
Neuwirtshaus small fort		Hanau - Wolfgang
Großkrotzenburg Castle	23	Großkrotzenburg am Main

Main Limes (ORL 6)

The Main Limes , also called Nasser Limes , was established around 90 AD and, as part of the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes, formed the border of the Roman Empire in the area between the present-day towns of Seligenstadt and Bürgstadt on the western bank of the Main. In this section the Limes meets the Main ( Moenus ) again, which formed a natural border in north-south direction over a length of about 50 kilometers. As far as Obernburg is part of the older Limes part ( Trajanian ), the Older Odenwald Line was first removed from Obernburg, before the southern part was moved forward to the Main in the middle of the 2nd century and the Younger Odenwald Line was created as a connection to the Front Limes.

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Seligenstadt fort	32	around 100 AD (in wood)	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Cohort fort	Seligenstadt
Stockstadt Castle	33	around 90 AD	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Cohort fort	Stockstadt am Main
Niedernberg Castle	34	around 107/110 AD	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Cohort fort	Niedernberg
Fort Obernburg	35	around 100/110 AD	around AD 260/275	Cohort fort	Obernburg am Main
Fort Wörth (transition to the older Odenwald line )	36	unsecured	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Numerus fort	Woerth am Main
Trennfurt Fort	37	unsecured (votive stone of 212)	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Numerus fort	Klingenberg am Main - Trennfurt
Miltenberg old town fort	38	mid-2nd century at the latest	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Cohort fort	Miltenberg
Fort Miltenberg-Ost (transition to the Front Limes )	38a	mid-2nd century at the latest	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Numerus fort	Miltenberg / Burgstadt

Rear forts on the Upper German Limes

Limes fort	ORL	Closest place
Hainstadt Fort		Hainstadt
Kesselstadt Castle	24	Hanau - Kesselstadt
Fort Heldenbergen	25th	Heroes Mountains
Fort Okarben	25a	Karben - Okarben
Friedberg Castle	26th	Friedberg
Nida Castle	27	Frankfurt am Main - Heddernheim
Fort Frankfurt am Main Domhügel	27a	Frankfurt am Main
Fort Höchst am Main	28	Frankfurt am Main - Frankfurt-Höchst
Fort Gernsheim		Gernsheim
Fort Geinsheim ( see find area Trebur-Geinsheim )		Trebur - Geinsheim
Wallerstädten military camp		Groß-Gerau - Wallerstädten
Groß-Gerau fort		Gross-Gerau
Hofheim Castle	29	Hofheim am Taunus
Mainz Castle	30th	Mainz-Kastel
Wiesbaden Castle	31	Wiesbaden
Small fort Allmendfeld		Gernsheim - Allmendfeld
Heidekringen small fort		Taunusstein - labor pains
Ladenburg Castle		Ladenburg
Erdwerk Ohrbacher Schanze (unsecured)		between Michelstadt - Vielbrunn and Rüdenau

Younger Odenwald Line (Vorderer Limes)

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Fort Miltenberg-Ost (crossing from the Main Limes)	38a	mid-2nd century at the latest	around 260 AD (Limesfall)	Numerus fort	Miltenberg / Burgstadt
Haselburg small fort		around 155/160	259/260	Centuries fort	Walldürn - Reinhardsachsen
Walldürn fort	39	around 155/160	259/260 at the latest	Numerus fort	Walldürn
Small fort "An der Altheimer Straße"		first half of the 3rd century	short term	Small fort	Walldürn - Altheim
Small fort Hönehaus		first half of the 3rd century	259/260 at the latest	Small fort	Beeches (Odenwald) - Hettingen
Small fort Rinschheim		second half of the 2nd century	259/260 at the latest	Small fort	Beeches (Odenwald) - Rinschheim
Osterburken Castle	40	around 160	259/260 at the latest	Cohort and numerus fort	Osterburken
Small fort Lehnenwiesen	assumed by the RLK as Wp 8/49			Small fort	Rams
Jagsthausen Fort	41	around 160	259/260 at the latest	Cohort fort	Jagsthausen
Sindringen small fort			259/260 at the latest		Forchtenberg - Sindringen
Westernbach fort	41a			Numerus fort	Zweiflingen - Westernbach
Kastell Öhringen ( Bürgkastell or Westkastell )	42			half a cohort fort	Öhringen
Kastell Öhringen ( Rendelkastell or Ostkastell )	42a			half a cohort fort	Öhringen
Mainhardt Castle	43	around AD 159/160	259/260 at the latest	Cohort fort	Mainhardt
Mainhardt-Ost small fort	Wp 9/69	late 2nd century AD (or 233 AD)	259/260 at the latest	Small fort	Mainhardt
Small fort Hankertsmühle		late 2nd century (or AD 233)	259/260 at the latest	Small fort	Mainhardt
Murrhardt Castle	44	shortly after 150	259/260 at the latest	Cohort and numerus fort	Murrhardt
Ebnisee small fort		second half of the 2nd century (or 233 AD)	233 / at the latest 259/260	Small fort	Kaisersbach - Ebni
Small fort Rötelsee	Wp 9/128	late 2nd century (or AD 233)	259/260 at the latest	Small fort	Welzheim
Fortress of Welzheim (2)	45	West fort: around 155/160; Ostkastell: around 155/160	259/260 at the latest	Ostkastell: Numerus; West fort: Ala	Welzheim
Lorch fort	63	around 150/160	259/260 at the latest	Cohors equitata	Lorch
Kleindeinbach small fort	Wp12 / 22		no later than 259/260	Small fort	Schwäbisch Gmünd - Kleindeinbach

Older Odenwald line

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Fort Seckmauern	46b	early Trajan or late Domitian	138	Numerus fort	Lützelbach - Seck walls
Fort Lützelbach	46	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Numerus fort	Lützelbach - Lützel-Wiebelsbach
Small fort Windlücke		early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Small fort	Lützelbach - Haingrund
Hainhaus Castle	47	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Numerus fort	Michelstadt - Vielbrunn
Fort Eulbach	48	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Numerus fort	Michelstadt - Eulbach
Würzberg Castle	49	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Numerus fort	Michelstadt - Würzberg
Fort Hesselbach	50	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Numerus fort	Oberzent - Hesselbach
Small fort Zwing		?	?	Small fort	Mudau - Schloßau
Small fort Seitzenbuche		?	?	Small fort	Mudau - Schloßau
Castle Schlossau	51	early Trajan or late Domitian	until at least 158	Numerus fort	Mudau - Schloßau
Fort Oberscheidental	52	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Cohort fort	Mudau - Scheidental
Small fort Robern		early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Small fort	Fahrbach - Robern
Small fort Trienz		early Trajan or late Domitian	159	Small fort	Fahrenbach - Trienz
Neckarburken forts (2)	53	early Trajan or late Domitian	159	West fort: cohort fort, east fort: numerus fort	Elztal- Neckarburken
Small fort Gundelsheim	?	?	?	Small fort	Gundelsheim - Tiefenbach
Small fort Duttenberg		?	?	Small fort	Bad Friedrichshall - Duttenberg
Kochendorf small fort		?	?	Small fort	Bad Friedrichshall - Kochendorf
Wartberg small fort		?	?	Small fort suspected, bath proven	Heilbronn - Wartberg

Neckar line

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Wimpfen Castle in the valley	54/55	domitian	159	Cohort fort	City of Bad Wimpfen , Wimpfen district in the valley
Heilbronn-Böckingen fort	56	domitian	Middle of the 2nd century	Cohort fort	Heilbronn - Böckingen
Castles of Walheim (2)	57	a) Domitian b) around 115/125	a) 159 b) 159	Cohort fort b) Numerus fort	Walheim
Benningen Fort	58	domitian	Middle of the 2nd century	Cohort fort	Benningen
Fort Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt	59	domitian	Middle of the 2nd century	Alenkastell	Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt
Castle Köngen (Grinario)	60	domitian	159	Cohort fort	Kings

Lautertal-Limes

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Fort Dettingen unter Teck		Domitian or early Trajan	Middle of the 2nd century	Numerus fort	Dettingen under Teck

Older Limes fort in Swabia and Bavaria

Older Neckar line

Limes fort	ORL	Closest place
Rottenburg Castle (Sumelocenna)	61	Rottenburg am Neckar
Sulz Castle	61a	Sulz am Neckar
Waldmössingen Castle	61b	Schramberg - Waldmössingen
Castles of Rottweil ( Arae Flaviae )	62	Rottweil

Danube line of the Upper German-Raetian Limes

including late antique fortifications

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Fort Hüfingen (Brigobannis)	62a	Claudian	80/85	Alenkastell	Hüfingen
Fort Tuttlingen		?	?	Cohort fort (?)	Tuttlingen
Ennetach Castle		Claudian	75/85	Special type	Quantities - Ennetach
Emerkingen fort		Claudian	85/90	Cohort fort	Emerkingen
Fort Riißissen (Riusiava?)		a) Claudian b) Flavian c) Early Trajanic	a) 69/70 b) 90/95 c) early Trajan	a) Cohort fort b) Cohort fort c) Special type	Ehingen - Rississen
Unterkirchberg fort		Claudian	at 100	Alenkastell	Illerkirchberg - Unterkirchberg
Small fort Burlafingen	presumably auxiliary vexillation from the eastern province	at 40	at 50	Small fort	Neu-Ulm - Burlafingen
Small fort Nersingen	possibly auxiliary vexillation	at 40	at 80	Small fort	Neu-Ulm - Nersingen
Günzburg Castle (Guntia)		a) Vespasian b) late antique	a) around 110 b) 5th century	a) Alenkastell b) Burgus	Gunzburg
Faimingen Castle (Phoebiana)		a) Flavian b) early 3rd century	a) 117/138 b) 400 century	a)? b) Alenkastell	Lauingen - Faimingen
Aislingen Castle		tiberian	69/70	Cohort fort	Aislingen
Fort Burghöfe (Submuntorium)		a) Claudian b) Late Antique	a) 69 b) first half of the 5th century	?	Mertingen - castle courtyards
Burgheim Castle (Parrodunum)		at 280	?	Cohort fort	Burgheim
Small fort in Neuburg		a) Late Iberian-Early Claudian b) early 4th century AD or shortly before 330 AD	a) 69/70 b) shortly before 330 to the early 5th century	a) small fort (wood-earth) b) small fort (stone)	Neuburg on the Danube
Nassenfels Castle		Claudian	69/70	Cohort fort (bridgehead)	Nassenfels
Roman military camp Ingolstadt-Zuchering (temporary camps II and III)		late Iberian - Claudian		temporary storage	Zuchering- Seehof
Burgus Zuchering-Seehof		diocletian		Burgus	Zuchering- Seehof
Roman military camp Ingolstadt-Zuchering (Fort I)		late Iberian - Claudian	trajanic	Cohort fort (?), Small fort (?)	Zuchering- Seehof
Fort Oberstimm		Claudian	at 120	Cohort fort (?)	Upper voice
Eining Castle (Abusina)		at 80	5th century	a) Cohort fort b) Small fort	Neustadt an der Donau - Bad Gögging
Vexillation camp Eining-Unterfeld		at 170	at 180	Vexillation fort	Neustadt an der Donau - Eining
Weltenburg-Galget small fort		Claudian- Vespasian	?	Small fort	Weltenburg -Galget
Legion camp Regensburg ( Castra Regina )		179/180	5th century	Legion camp	regensburg
Kumpfmühl fort		79/80	172	Cohort fort	Regensburg - Kumpfmühl
Small fort Pfatter		at 100	second half of the 3rd century	Small fort	Patter
Fortress of Straubing (Sorviodurum)		a) Vespasian b) late Vespas. / Early Domin. c) Domitian d) Trajan e) Late 3rd century	a) 166/180 b) Domitian c) Trajan d) first half of 3rd century e) first half of 5th century	a) Cohort fort b) Cohort fort c) Cohort fort d) Cohort fort e) Burgus (?)	Straubing
Fort Moos-Burgstall		a) Vespasian	a) 120	a) Cohort fort	moss
Künzing Castle (Quintana)		a) Domitian b) late antique	a) 259/260 b)?	a) cohort fort b)?	Künzing
Haardorf small fort		?	?	Small fort	Osterhofen - Haardorf
Fortress of Passau ( Fort Boiodurum / Fort Boiotro / Batavis / Burgus Passau-Haibach )		a) around 90 b) 2nd century c) late antique	a)? b) 3rd century c) after 450	a) Numerus fort b)? c)?	Passau

Alblimes

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Fort Geislingen / Häsenbühl		at 74	at 100	Cohort fort	Geislingen
Lautlingen Castle		before / at 80	before / at 85		Albstadt - Ebingen / Lautlingen
Burladingen fort		at 80	at 110	Cohort fort	Burladingen - Hausen
Fort Gomadingen		85/90	110	Cohort fort	Gomadingen
Fort Donnstetten (Clarenna)		85/90	150/160	Numerus fort	Römerstein - Donnstetten
Urspring Castle (Ad Lunam)	66a	75/85	155/165		Lonsee
Deggingen fort		unsecured	unsecured	Numerus fort	Deggingen
Heidenheim Castle (Aquileia)	66b				Heidenheim an der Brenz
Fort Oberdorf (Opia)	67b	Domitian-Trajan	Antonine	Cohort fort	Bopfingen
Fort Munningen (Losodica)		at 90	110	Cohort fort	Munningen

Raetian Limes

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Freimühle small fort	NN			Small fort	Schwäbisch Gmünd
Schirenhof Castle	64	around 150 AD	around 244/47 AD	Cohort fort	Schwäbisch Gmünd
Hintere Orthalde small fort	NN			Small fort	Schwäbisch Gmünd
Unterböbingen fort	65	between 150 and 160 AD	no later than 260 AD		Böbingen on the Rems
Aalen Castle (Alae)	66	at 150/155	by 259/60 AD at the latest	Alenkastell	Bask
Castle book	67	130/140 AD	no later than 260 AD	Cohort fort	Rainau , book
Limestor Dalkingen	Wp 12/81	around 165 AD	around 233/234 AD	Limestor	Dalkingen
Halheim Castle	67a	around 125/150 AD	no later than 260 AD	Numerus fort	Ellwangen , Pfahlheim / Halheim
Ruffenhofen Castle	68	trajanic	around 250 AD	Cohors equitata or Alenkastell	Weiltingen , Ruffenhofen
Dambach Castle	69	pre-Cantonese (?) , maybe after 250 AD	no later than 260 AD	Numerus / cohort fort	Ehingen , Dambach
Unterschwaningen Castle		around 90 AD	before the middle of the 2nd century	Numerus fort	Unterschwaningen
Gnotzheim Castle (Mediana)	70	domitian	no later than 260 AD	Cohort fort	Gnotzheim
Gunzenhausen fort	71	around 150 AD	241/42 or at the latest around 260 AD.	Numerus fort	Gunzenhausen
Small fort at the rear of the Schloßbuck	NN		no later than 260 AD		Gunzenhausen
Theilenhofen Castle (Iciniacum)	71a	around 100 AD	no later than 260 AD	Cohors equitata	Theilenhofen
Small fort Gündersbach	NN			Small fort	Pleinfeld , Gündersbach
Weissenburg Castle (Biriciana)	72	around 90 AD	around 253 AD	Alenkastell	Weißenburg in Bavaria
Ellingen Castle (Sablonetum)	NN	around 120 (±) AD	around 233 AD	Numerus fort	Ellingen
Oberhochstatt Fort	NN		no later than 260 AD	Numerus fort	Weißenburg in Bavaria , Oberhochstatt
Burgus Burgsalach	NN	after 210 AD	no later than 260 AD	Centenarium	Burgsalach
Raitenbuch small fort	NN		no later than 260 AD	Small fort	Raitenbuch
Petersbuch small fort	NN			Small fort	Titting , Petersbuch
Biebig small fort	NN			Small fort
Small fort Hegelohe	NN			Small fort	Titting , Hegelohe
Böhming Castle	73a	first half of the 2nd century AD	no later than 260 AD	Numerus fort	Kipfenberg , Boehming
Fort Pfünz (Vetoniania)	73	around 80 AD	around the middle of the 3rd century A.D.	Cohors equitata	Walting , Pfünz
Small fort Güßgraben	NN			Small fort	Altmannstein
Small fort on the Hinteren Seeberg	NN			Small fort	Altmannstein - pubic heads
Kösching Castle (Germanicum)	74	Spring 80 AD	until around 241 AD	Alenkastell	Koesching
Fort Pförring (Celeusum)	75	trajanic	until the first half of the 3rd century	Alenkastell	Pförring
Eining Castle (Abusina)	NN	around 80 AD	to 5th century	Cohort fort	Neustadt an der Donau , Eining
Unterfeld fort	NN	from approx. 172 AD	at the latest 179	Vexillation fort	Neustadt an der Donau , Eining

Late antique Danube-Iller-Rhine-Limes

Limes fort	ORL	from	to	Type	Closest place
Castle Basel (Basilia)					Basel
Zurzach Castle (Tenedo)					Zurzach
Zurich Castle ( Turicum )					Zurich
Irgenhausen Castle		late antiquity			Irgenhausen
Winterthur Castle (Vitudurum)		tetrarchical	5th century		Winterthur
Eschenz Castle (Tasgetium)		tetrarchical	5th century		Eschenz
Pfyn Fort (Ad fines)					Pfyn
Fort Constance (Constantia)					Constancy
Arbon Castle		tetrarchical	5th century	Cohort fort	Arbon
Schaan Castle					Schaan
Bregenz Fort ( Brigantium )					Bregenz
Vemania		tetrarchical	5th century	Equestrian fort	Isny in the Allgäu
Burgus Ahegg		valentine	5th century	Burgus	Buchenberg -Ahegg
Cambodunum		End of the 3rd century?	5th century	Vexilation fort	Kempten - Burghalde
Caelius Mons		tetrarchical	5th century	Cohort fort	Kellmünz on the Iller
Burgus Finningen		valentine	5th century	Burgus	Neu-Ulm- Finningen
Burgus Strass		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Neu-Ulm- Nersingen
Günzburg Castle (Guntia)		a) Vespasian b) late antique	a) around 110 b) 5th century	a) Alenkastell b) Burgus	Gunzburg
Bürgle Fort (Febianis)		3rd century	5th century	Burgus	Gundremmingen
Faimingen Castle (Phoebiana)		a) Flavian b) early 3rd century	a) 117/138 b) 400 century	a)? b) Alenkastell	Lauingen - Faimingen
Burgus Unterthürheim		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Buttenwiesen - Unterthürheim
Burgus Lauterbach		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Buttenwiesen - Lauterbach
Fort Burghöfe (Submuntorium)		a) Claudian b) Late Antique	a) 69 b) first half of the 5th century	?	Mertingen - castle courtyards
Burgus Donauwörth		late antiquity	?	Ländeburgus	Donauwörth
Burgus Oberpeiching		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Rain (Lech) -Ober storage
Burgheim Castle (Parrodunum)		at 280	?	Cohort fort	Burgheim
Burgus Mühlhart		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Burgheim- Strasse
Burgus Kreut		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Oberhausen -Kreut
Small fort in Neuburg		a) Late Iberian-Early Claudian b) early 4th century AD or shortly before 330 AD	a) 69/70 b) shortly before 330 to the early 5th century	a) small fort (wood-earth) b) small fort (stone)	Neuburg on the Danube
Burgus Weichering		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Soft ring
Burgus Zuchering		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Ingolstadt -Zuchering
Small fort Eining (Abusina)		at 80	5th century	a) Cohort fort b) Small fort	Neustadt an der Donau - Bad Gögging
Weltenburg-Frauenberg small fort		a) early imperial (?) b) late antique (?)			Weltenburg -Frauenberg
Burgus Thaldorf		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Kelheim- Thaldorf
Burgus Untersaal		valentine	?	Burgus	Hall on the Danube lower hall
Burgi of Alkofen (2)		late antiquity	?	Burgi	Alkofen near Bad Abbach
Burgus Oberndorf		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Oberndorf
Burgus Großprüfening		late antiquity	?	Burgus	Regensburg - Großprüfening
Fortress of Straubing (Sorviodurum)		a) vespasian b) vespas.-trajan. c) Domitian d) around 400	a) 166/180 b) 98/117 c) first half of 3rd century d) first half of 5th century	a) cohort fort b) cohort fort c)? d)?	Straubing
Künzing Castle (Quintana)		a) Domitian b) late antique	a) 259/260 b)?	a) cohort fort b)?	Künzing
Fortress of Passau ( Fort Boiodurum / Fort Boiotro / Batavis / Burgus Passau-Haibach )		a) around 90 b) 2nd century c) late antique	a)? b) 3rd century c) after 450	a) Numerus fort b)? c)?	Passau

See also

• History of the Romans in Germania
• Roman military camp
• limes
• Lower Germanic Limes
• List of forts in the Danube-Iller-Rhein-Limes
• List of lists of the Limes fort

literature

• Dietwulf Baatz : The Roman Limes. Archaeological excursions between the Rhine and the Danube. 4th edition Berlin: Gebr. Mann, 2000, ISBN 3-7861-2347-0 .
• Anne Johnson : Roman forts of the 1st and 2nd centuries AD in Britain and in the Germanic provinces of the Roman Empire . Zabern, Mainz 1987. ( Cultural history of the ancient world , vol. 37). ISBN 3-8053-0868-X .
• Martin Kemkes : The Limes. Rome's border with the barbarians . 2nd, revised edition. Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2006. ISBN 3-7995-3401-6 .
• Margot Klee : The Limes between Rhine and Main. From the beginning of the Upper German Limes near Rheinbrohl to the Main near Grosskrotzenburg. Theiss, Stuttgart 1989. ISBN 3-8062-0276-1 .
• Egon Schallmayer : The Odenwald Limes. From the Main to the Neckar. Theiss, Stuttgart 1984. ISBN 3-8062-0328-8 .
• Jörg Scheuerbrandt et al .: The Romans in the area of ​​the Neckar-Odenwald district. Frontier zone of the Roman Empire . Published by the district archive of the Neckar-Odenwald district. regional culture publisher, Ubstadt-Weiher 2009, ISBN 978-3-89735-524-8 , (contributions to the history of the Neckar-Odenwald district, 3).
• Willi Beck and Dieter Planck : The Limes in Southwest Germany. 2nd edition, Theiss, Stuttgart 1980, ISBN 3-8062-0242-7 .
• Jochen Garbsch : The late Roman Danube-Iller-Rhein-Limes . Stuttgart 1970, (Small writings on the knowledge of the Roman occupation history of Southwest Germany 6).
• Kurt Wehrberger (Red.): Romans on the Danube and Iller. New research and findings. Thorbecke, Sigmaringen 1996, ISBN 3-7995-0410-9 .
• Jörg Heiligmann : The "Alb Limes". A contribution to the history of the Roman occupation of southwest Germany. Theiss, Stuttgart 1990, ISBN 3-8062-0814-X .
• Thomas Fischer , Günter Ulbert : The Limes in Bavaria. From Dinkelsbühl to Eining. Theiss, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-8062-0351-2 .
• Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (ed.) Thomas Fischer, Erika Riedmeier Fischer: The Roman Limes in Bavaria. History and locations along the Unesco world heritage site . Verlag Friedrich Pustet, Regensburg 2008. ISBN 978-3-7917-2120-0 ; 2nd revised edition 2017.
• The Upper German-Raetian Limes of the Roman Empire (Ed .: Reichslimeskommission), Heidelberg, 1895–1982. New reprint at BAG, Remshalden 2005 to probably 2013 .

Web links

• German Limes Commission
• Association of the German Limes Road

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Thomas Maurer: New Findings on the Early Roman Military Presence in the Hessian Rhine Plain , In: A. Morillo, N. Hanel, E. Martín (eds.): Limes XX. XXth International Congress of Roman Frontier Studies , León 2006. Anejos de Gladius 13/1, Madrid 2009, pp. 1317–1328.