Newton County, Texas
![]() Newton County Courthouse |
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administration | |
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US state : | Texas |
Administrative headquarters : | Newton |
Address of the administrative headquarters: |
Newton County Courthouse P.O. Box 484 Newtons, TX 75966 |
Foundation : | 1846 |
Made up from: | Jasper County |
Area code : | 001 409 |
Demographics | |
Residents : | 14,445 (2010) |
Population density : | 6 inhabitants / km 2 |
geography | |
Total area : | 2433 km² |
Water surface : | 18 km² |
map | |
Website : www.co.newton.tx.us |
The Newton County is a county in the US state of Texas . The county seat is in Newton .
geography
The county is located in the far east of Texas on the west bank of the Sabine River , which forms the border with Louisiana . It has an area of 2,433 square kilometers, of which 18 square kilometers are the water surface of the Toledo Bend Reservoir . The following neighboring counties and parishes border Newton County:
Sabine County |
Vernon Parish (Louisiana) |
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Jasper County |
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Beauregard Parish, Louisiana |
Orange County |
Calcasieu Parish (Louisiana) |
history
growth of population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Residents | ± in% | |
1850 | 1689 | - | |
1860 | 3119 | 84.7% | |
1870 | 2187 | -29.9% | |
1880 | 4359 | 99.3% | |
1890 | 4650 | 6.7% | |
1900 | 7282 | 56.6% | |
1910 | 10,850 | 49% | |
1920 | 12,196 | 12.4% | |
1930 | 12,524 | 2.7% | |
1940 | 13,700 | 9.4% | |
1950 | 10,832 | -20.9% | |
1960 | 10,372 | -4.2% | |
1970 | 11,657 | 12.4% | |
1980 | 13,254 | 13.7% | |
1990 | 13,569 | 2.4% | |
2000 | 15,072 | 11.1% | |
2010 | 14,445 | -4.2% | |
1850-2010 |
Newton County was formed on April 22, 1846 from former parts of Jasper County. The administrative organization was completed on July 13 of the same year. It was named after John Newton (1755-1780), a non-commissioned officer in the American Revolutionary War who served as a sergeant under General Francis Marion . He fought in the Siege of Savannah in 1779. His experiences at the event were later transformed into a popular heroic story by the author Mason Locke Weems . Newton died of smallpox in 1780 as a prisoner of war .
Six structures in the county are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) as of March 27, 2020, including the Autrey-Williams House , the Newton County Courthouse, and the Addie L. and AT Odom Homestead .
Demographic data
According to the 2010 census , Newton County had 14,445 people in 5,473 households. The population density was 6 people per square kilometer.
The racial the population was composed of 76.9 percent white, 20.1 percent African American, 0.6 percent Native American, 0.4 percent Asian and other ethnic groups; 1.6 percent were descended from two or more races. Regardless of ethnicity, 2.8 percent of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race. Statistically, 2.41 people lived in each of the 5,473 households.
23.2 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 60.6 percent were between 18 and 64 and 16.2 percent were 65 years or older. 48.5 percent of the population was female.
The median income for a household was 37,319 USD . The per capita income was $ 17,800. 20.4 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.
cities and communes
Census-designated places (CDP)
other unincorporated communities
other places
See also
Individual evidence
- ^ Newton County in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System.Retrieved February 22, 2011
- ↑ National Association of Counties ( Memento of the original of April 2, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved January 4, 2012
- ↑ Texas Almanac: Population History of Countys from 1850–2010 (PDF; 698 kB), accessed September 18, 2012
- ↑ Charles Curry Aiken, Joseph Nathan Kane: The American Counties: Origins of County Names, Dates of Creation, Area, and Population Data, 1950-2010 . 6th edition. Scarecrow Press, Lanham 2013, ISBN 978-0-8108-8762-6 , p. 222.
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↑ Search mask database in the National Register Information System. National Park Service , accessed March 27, 2020.
Weekly List on the National Register Information System. National Park Service , accessed March 27, 2020. - ↑ US Census Bureau, State & County QuickFacts " ( Memento of the original from July 15, 2011 on WebCite ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
Web links
- official website
- Newton County Chamber of Commerce
- Yahoo Image Search - Newton County
- www.city-data.com - Newton County
- Newton County in the Texas Handbook
Coordinates: 30 ° 47 ′ N , 93 ° 45 ′ W