Noidans-lès-Vesoul
| Noidans-lès-Vesoul | ||
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | |
| Department | Haute-Saône | |
| Arrondissement | Vesoul | |
| Canton | Vesoul-1 | |
| Community association | Vesoul | |
| Coordinates | 47 ° 37 ' N , 6 ° 8' E | |
| height | 215-434 m | |
| surface | 8.64 km 2 | |
| Residents | 1,992 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 231 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 70000 | |
| INSEE code | 70388 | |
| Website | http://www.noidans-les-vesoul.fr/ | |
Noidans-lès-Vesoul is a commune in the French department of Haute-Saône in the region Bourgogne Franche-Comté . It belongs to the Vesoul agglomeration.
geography
Noidans-lès-Vesoul is located at an altitude of 220 m above sea level, about two and a half kilometers west-southwest of the city of Vesoul (as the crow flies). The village extends in the central part of the department, in the Vesoul basin on the southern edge of the broad valley of the Durgeon , at the northern foot of the Bois de la Côte .
The area of the municipality of 8.64 km² includes a section in the area of the Vesoul basin. The northern border runs partly along the Durgeon, the eastern border is marked by its left side stream Ruisseau de la Fontaine au Diable . The Durgeon flows through an alluvial plain and provides drainage to the west to the Saône . The plain is on average 215 m and has a width of around three kilometers.
From the valley level the community area extends southward over a 150 m high, steep, wooded slope, the upper edge of which is marked by rocky outcrops and ledges in various places. A saddle leads south to the long depression of Andelarre (300 m). This is flanked by two wooded ridges, in the west by the Bois de Noidans (432 m), in the east by the Bois de la Côte , on which the highest point of Noidans-lès-Vesoul is reached at 434 m. While on the lower slope around Noidans calcareous and sandy-marl-like sediments of the lower Jurassic period (Lias) emerge, the mountain ranges consist of resistant limestone from the middle Jurassic period.
The settlements of Le Trembloi and La Vèze at the northern foot of the Bois de la Côte belong to Noidans-lès-Vesoul . Neighboring municipalities of Noidans-lès-Vesoul are Vaivre-et-Montoille and Vesoul in the north, Échenoz-la-Méline in the east, Andelarrot and Andelarre in the south and Chariez in the west.
history
Noidans was first mentioned in 1174 under the name Noydant . The spellings Noydant sub Vesulio (1229), Noidant (1312), Noydan (1387), Noydam (1404) and Noidan (1429) have survived from a later period . The origin of the place name is in the dark. In the Middle Ages, the village belonged to the Free County of Burgundy and in that part of the Bailliage d'Amont . Noidans formed a fiefdom that went to the Faucogney (Lords of Villersexel) in 1268. The villagers were granted certain freedoms in 1496. After several changes of ownership, Noidans came to the Lords of Grammont in 1554. Together with Franche-Comté , the village finally came to France with the Peace of Nijmegen in 1678. Today Noidans-lès-Vesoul is a member of the 19 localities community association Communauté de communes de l'agglomération de Vesoul .
Attractions
The single-nave village church of Noidans-lès-Vesoul was rebuilt from 1767 to 1770 on the site of a chapel. In the transept there is paneling in the Louis-seize style , in the polygonal choir there is the baroque main altar. This is the high altar of the abbey church of the Cistercian monastery Bellevaux , which the community acquired after the revolution and the dissolution of the monastery. There are also numerous paintings from the 18th century and a richly carved pulpit. The paintings in the choir are also purchases from Bellevaux Abbey.
population
| Population development | |
|---|---|
| year | Residents |
| 1962 | 829 |
| 1968 | 904 |
| 1975 | 1,746 |
| 1982 | 1,867 |
| 1990 | 1999 |
| 1999 | 2,109 |
| 2006 | 2,096 |
With 1992 inhabitants (January 1, 2017) Noidans-lès-Vesoul is one of the larger communes of the Haute-Saône department. After the population had increased only slowly in the first half of the 20th century (532 people were counted in 1901), a strong population growth was recorded in the period from 1968 to 1975. In this short time the population has almost doubled. Since then, a continuous slow increase in population has been observed. The settlement area of Noidans-lès-Vesoul has grown together almost completely today with those of Vesoul, Échenoz-la-Méline and Vaivre-et-Montoille.
Economy and Infrastructure
Noidans-lès-Vesoul was a village dominated by agriculture (arable farming, viticulture and cattle breeding) until the 20th century. Since the 1970s, an extensive commercial and industrial zone has developed in the north of the municipal area in the valley of the Durgeon, which Noidans-lès-Vesoul shares with Vaivre-et-Montoille and Vesoul. The most important employer is the Peugeot factory, which has settled here. Other important industries include advertising agencies, cleaning companies, companies in the transport and construction industries, and electronics. There are also various service companies, retail businesses and a hypermarket. Noidans-lès-Vesoul has a college, cultural, sports and leisure center. Many workers are also commuters who work in the other villages of the Vesoul agglomeration.
The village is well developed in terms of traffic. It is connected to the national road network with the main roads N19 ( Belfort - Vesoul - Langres ) and N57 (Vesoul - Besançon ). Further road connections exist with Vaivre-et-Montoille and Échenoz-la-Méline. The railway line from Vesoul to Langres runs through Noidans-lès-Vesoul. The industrial zone is accessed by a freight station. The village is connected to the city of Vesoul by a bus line.
Partnerships
Noidans-lès-Vesoul has had a partnership with the city of Lwówek Śląski (Eng .: Löwenberg in Silesia) in Poland since 2006 .
