Bournos
Bournos | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
Arrondissement | Pau | |
Canton | Terres des Luys et Coteaux du Vic-Bilh | |
Community association | Luys en Bearn | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 26 ′ N , 0 ° 23 ′ W | |
height | 176-277 m | |
surface | 5.74 km 2 | |
Residents | 331 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 58 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 64450 | |
INSEE code | 64146 | |
Bournos Town Hall |
Bournos is a French municipality with 331 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Terres des Luys et Coteaux du Vic-Bilh (until 2015: canton Thèze ).
The inhabitants are called Bournosois and Bournosoises .
geography
Bournos is located about 20 km north of Pau in the Vic-Bilh des Béarn region .
The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
Lonçon | ||
Aubin | Doumy | |
Caubios Loos |
Bournos is located in the catchment area of the Adour River . The Riumayou, a tributary of the Luy , flows along the eastern border of the municipality. Two tributaries of the Luy de Béarn , Aubiosse and Gez, have their source in the commune.
history
The parish of Bournos was given to the Bishop of Lescar at the end of the 11th century . As a result, the community was dependent on a manor belonging to the Baronate of Doumy , vassal of the Viscount of Béarn.
In the Béarn census of 1385, 3 households were counted in Bornos and it was noted that the municipality is in the Bailliage of Pau. Paul Raymond, archivist and historian of the 19th century, made a further mention in connection with the local church Sent Julhia de Borhos by notaries of Larreule in 1481.
In 1880 there was a brick factory in Bournos, an economic activity beyond agriculture, which otherwise benefits from the fertile soil.
Population development
After a temporary peak in the number of inhabitants in the middle of the 19th century with over 400 inhabitants, the number fell in waves by around 60% by the 1970s. It has increased again since then and has more than doubled since then.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2009 | 2017 |
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Residents | 179 | 160 | 159 | 191 | 231 | 257 | 277 | 329 | 331 |
Attractions
- Church Saint-Julien-d'Antioche dedicated Julian of Antioch . At the end of the 11th century, the Viscount of Béarn donated the church to the Bishop of Lescar . The current three-aisled nave with a bell tower above the entrance is a new building from 1869.
Economy and Infrastructure
In addition to the traditionally important agriculture, the economy of the municipality is increasingly determined by trade and services.
traffic
Bournos is connected to the Routes départementales 206, 208 and 210 and is connected to other municipalities in the department by a line from the Transports 64 bus network .
The Autoroute A65 , called Autoroute de Gascogne , crosses the municipality, but without a direct exit to the village.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Pyrénées-Atlantiques Gentile ( fr ) habitant.fr. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ^ Ma commune: Bournos ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ^ Conseil regional d'Aquitaine: Bournos ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ^ Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. Pp. 35, 57, 1863. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ^ Notice Communale Bournos ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Bournos (64146) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ^ Eglise Saint-Julien d'Antioche ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on March 15, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2014 Commune de Bournos (64146) ( fr ) INSEE . Archived from the original on March 25, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 14, 2017.