Lucarré

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Lucarré
Lucarré (France)
Lucarré
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Pau
Canton Terres des Luys et Coteaux du Vic-Bilh
Community association North Est Béarn
Coordinates 43 ° 24 ′  N , 0 ° 5 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 24 ′  N , 0 ° 5 ′  W
height 230-337 m
surface 3.32 km 2
Residents 59 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 18 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 64350
INSEE code 64357

Lucarré town hall

Lucarré is a French municipality with 59 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Terres des Luys et Coteaux du Vic-Bilh (until 2015: canton of Lembeye ).

The name in the Gascognischen language is Lucarrèr . The inhabitants are called Lucarréens and Lucarréennes .

geography

Lucarré is located about 35 km northeast of Pau in the Vic-Bilh region of the historic province of Béarn on the northeastern edge of the department.

Lucarré is surrounded by the neighboring communities:

Peyrelongue subscriptions Luc Armau
Neighboring communities
Momy Bentayou-Sérée

Lucarré lies in the catchment area of ​​the Adour River .

The Petit Lées , a tributary of the Lées , flows through the area of ​​the municipality together with its tributary, the Ruisseau de Lanamia. The Petit Lées is also dammed at Lucarré.

history

The Béarn census in 1385 counted twelve households in Lucarré, including that of a lay monastery, and noted that the place belonged to the Bailliage of Montaner . The considerable development of the settlement at that time can be explained by the geographical location on one of the Way of St. James to Santiago de Compostela . Since the 12th century the parish church was under the Commandery of the Order of Malta of Caubin and Morlaàs . The lay monastery, vassal of the Viscount of Béarn, belonged to the lords of Lucarré, who retained this title with a break between 1622 and 1662 until the French Revolution .

Toponyms and mentions of Lucarré were:

  • Lucarree (13th century, fors de Béarn , manuscript from the 14th century, p. 204),
  • Luccarrer and Lucarer (1385 and 1402, respectively, census of the Béarn),
  • Lucarrer (1538, manuscript collection from the 16th to 18th centuries),
  • Lucarré (1750 and 1793, map by Cassini or Notice Communale ),
  • Luccaré (1801, Bulletin des lois ) and
  • Luccarré (1863, Dictionnaire topographique Béarn-Pays basque).

Population development

After a peak of the population of around 240 in the middle of the 19th century, the number fell to a level of around 90 in the course of brief recovery phases until after the First World War , before falling further to around 50 in the following period .

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2009 2017
Residents 80 75 80 78 65 51 48 60 59
From 1962 official figures without residents with a secondary residence
Sources: EHESS / Cassini until 2006, INSEE from 2009

Attractions

  • Parish church, dedicated to St. Peter . The original building probably dates from the Middle Ages . As a result, several changes took place, especially in the 16th century, before the church was set on fire by Protestant troops under Gabriel de Lorges , Count of Montgomery, during the Huguenot Wars in 1569 . A second redesign was carried out at the end of the 18th century. The year "1774" shows the keystone of the entrance door, "1773" the keystone of the southern side entrance. The church has a single nave and a bell gable , a common arrangement in the Béarn. Inside it holds u. a. a lecture cross and two statues by the sculptor Caraby from the second half of the 18th century. These and many other items of equipment from the 17th to 19th centuries are registered as national cultural assets.
  • Lucarré lay monastery. Erected in the 16th century, it was confiscated in 1570 by the owner and avowed Catholic Gauthier de Coffite during the Huguenot Wars by Jeanne d'Albret , Queen of Navarre . After the lay monastery was returned to the family, it was completely rebuilt. A hexagonal tower, which is attached to the south facade of the former residential wing, survived from this period. In 1656 Samuel de Lafargue bought the property, in 1662 the Samsons-Miossens family. The Nays-Candau family inherited the castle after 1692 and owned it until 1793, when it was again confiscated during the French Revolution and sold to Jean Lamude-Bayle as a national property. Today it is a rural estate.

Economy and Infrastructure

Agriculture is traditionally the most important economic factor in the municipality.

Active workplaces by industry on December 31, 2015
Total = 12
Camino de Santiago logo

sport and freetime

The long-distance hiking trail GR 653 from Toulouse to Jaca , which corresponds to a section of the Via Tolosana , the southernmost of the four Way of St. James, leads through the town center.

A 2.5 km long circular route leads around the Lac de Lucarré reservoir .

traffic

Lucarré is crossed by Route départementale 224.

Web links

Commons : Lucarré  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Lucarré ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  2. ↑ a b Lucarré ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 28, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  3. ↑ Ma commune: Lucarré ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  4. ^ A b Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 105, 1863. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  5. ^ David Rumsey Historical Map Collection France 1750 ( en ) David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates. Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  6. ↑ a b Notice Communale Lucarré ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  7. ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Lucarré (64357) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  8. ^ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Eglise Saint-Pierre ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 28, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  9. ^ Eglise paroissiale Saint-Pierre ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  10. ↑ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Abbaye laïque de Lucarré ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on August 28, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved August 28, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  11. ↑ Demeure dite château ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  12. ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Lucarré (64357) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  13. ↑ GR® 653 - Sentier vers Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle: Toulouse - Jaca ( fr ) Comité départemental de la Randonnée pédestre des Pyrénées-Atlantiques (CDRP 64). Retrieved August 28, 2017.
  14. ↑ Tour du Lac de Lucarré ( fr ) sportenfrance.fr. Retrieved August 28, 2017.