Lacadée

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Lacadée
Lacadée (France)
Lacadée
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Pau
Canton Artix and Pays de Soubestre
Community association Lacq-Orthez
Coordinates 43 ° 32 ′  N , 0 ° 39 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 32 ′  N , 0 ° 39 ′  W
height 60-110 m
surface 4.81 km 2
Residents 155 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 32 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 64300
INSEE code 64296

Lacadée is a French municipality with 155 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Artix et Pays de Soubestre (until 2015: canton of Arthez-de-Béarn ).

The name in the Gascognic language is La Cadea .

geography

Lacadée is located about 45 km northwest of Pau in the historic province of Béarn on the northern edge of the department.

Lacadée is surrounded by the neighboring communities:

Labeyrie
Sault-de-Navailles Neighboring communities Hag deafess
Mesplède

Lacadée is located in the catchment area of ​​the Adour River .

The Luy de Béarn , a tributary of the Luy , flows with its tributaries through the territory of the municipality:

  • the Aubin and its tributary
    • the Ruisseau Louru and
  • the Ruisseau de Lesclauze, also called Ruisseau de Mousquès in this region.

history

Lacadée is located on the former Roman road from Beneharnum ( Lescar ) to Aquae Tarbellicae ( Dax ). Sufficient irrigation by Luy de Béarn and Aubin, a prerequisite for sufficient agriculture, prompted the establishment of a Roman military camp , from which the community developed over the centuries.

It was first mentioned in the deeds of the notaries of Labastide-Villefranche under the name La Cadeye in 1471. Later on, Lacadée was one of the few communities to have its own court. Paul Raymond, archivist and historian of the 19th century, noted that the parish was a former baronate and belonged to the subdistrict of Saint-Sever in the Landes. Like the neighboring municipality of Labeyrie, Lacadée belonged to the Chalosse, an area of ​​the Landes, until the reorganization of the territories at the beginning of the French Revolution , before the municipality was assigned to the newly formed Basses-Pyrénées department. In 1814 the village was devastated by English troops and their allies when they chased Napoleon Bonaparte's troops in the Béarn.

Population development

After a peak of the population of around 300 in the middle of the 19th century, the number fell to a level of around 110 with short growth phases by the 1960s. Only since the turn of the millennium has the community experienced moderate growth.

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2009 2017
Residents 110 116 101 117 110 105 119 132 155
From 1962 official figures excluding residents with a second residence
Sources: EHESS / Cassini until 1999, INSEE from 2006

Attractions

Parish Church of Lacadée

The small church is of Romanesque origin from the 12th century and shows architectural elements that are typical of churches in the Landes, but also similarities with places of worship of the Béarn der Gaves. Its long building is equipped with a bell tower above the entrance porch.

In the apse of the church there is an altarpiece made of clear colors , which consists of three parts, which are separated from one another by corrugated columns and pillars . In the middle, the niche above the tabernacle shows a gilded statue as a half-relief , on the side wings a statue as a high relief. In the central upper part, a swarm of angels in a triangular pediment surrounds a representation of Agnus Dei .

The type of painting on the altar , which has the coffin shape typical of the 18th century. imitates a texture of multicolored marble . The bulge in its center is decorated with the representation of the Eye of Providence .

On a pedestal on the wall of the church rests the statue of St. Anthony of Padua , whose veneration was particularly widespread in the 15th and 16th centuries. In this depiction he is holding the baby Jesus in his arms, who is said to have appeared to him one night.

Economy and Infrastructure

Agriculture is traditionally the most important economic factor in the municipality.

Active workplaces by industry on December 31, 2014
total = 13

traffic

Lacadée is crossed by Route départementale 945 (former Route nationale 645 ).

Web links

Commons : Lacadée  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Lacadée ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  2. ↑ Ma commune: Lacadée ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  3. ↑ Regional Council of Aquitaine: Castera de Lacadée ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  4. ↑ a b Regional Council of Aquitaine: Lacadée ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  5. ^ Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. S. 88, 1863. Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  6. ↑ Notice Communale Lacadée ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  7. ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Lacadée (64296) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  8. ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Lacadée (64296) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 3, 2017.
  9. ↑ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Église de Lacadée ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  10. ↑ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Retable de l'église de Lacadée ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  11. ^ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Autel de l'église de Lacadée ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  12. ^ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Statue de saint Antoine ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on July 3, 2017.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / visites.aquitaine.fr  
  13. ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2014 Commune de Lacadée (64296) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved July 3, 2017.