Tarsacq

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Tarsacq
Tarsacq (France)
Tarsacq
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Pau
Canton Le Coeur de Bearn
Community association Lacq-Orthez
Coordinates 43 ° 22 ′  N , 0 ° 32 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 22 ′  N , 0 ° 32 ′  W
height 116-261 m
surface 4.23 km 2
Residents 521 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 123 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 64360
INSEE code 64535
Website www.tarsacq.fr

Tarsacq is a French municipality with 521 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau (until 2016: Arrondissement Oloron-Sainte-Marie ) and the canton of Le Cœur de Béarn (until 2015: Canton Monein ).

The name is derived from the Roman name Tertius and meant "Estate of Tertius".

geography

Tarsacq is located about 15 km northeast of Pau in the historic province of Béarn .

The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:

Labastide-Cézéracq Denguin
Subscriptions Neighboring communities
Subscriptions Arbus

Tarsacq is located in the catchment area of ​​the Adour River on the left bank of the Gave de Pau , whose tributary, the Juscle, also flows through the area of ​​the municipality.

history

The name of the community and the Gallo-Roman road that passed nearby suggest that there has been settlement since ancient times . The 1385 census of the Béarn counted 23 households in Tarsacq and the village was part of the Bailliage of Lagor and Pardies . It developed around a lay monastery , which the Viscount of Béarn understand.

Toponyms and mentions of Tarsacq were:

  • Terçag (1286, Gallia Christiana ),
  • Tarsac (1344, notaries from Pardies, No. 2),
  • Terssac (1372, contracts of the notary Luntz),
  • Tersac (14th century, census in the Béarn),
  • Tarsac (1750, map by Cassini ) and
  • Tarsacq (1793 and 1801, Notice Communale and Bulletin des Lois, respectively ).

Population development

The community reached its first highs of its size with around 280 inhabitants in the first half and in the middle of the 19th century. In the period that followed, the size of the community stagnated to 150 inhabitants during brief phases of recovery up to the 1950s. As a result, there was a temporary strong upward trend that reached new highs. Recently, however, the size of the community has decreased again.

year 1962 1968 1975 1982 1990 1999 2006 2009 2017
Residents 201 202 268 335 344 422 487 522 521
From 1962 official figures excluding residents with a second residence
Sources: EHESS / Cassini until 1999, INSEE from 2006

455 residents of Tarsacq (equivalent to 93.2%) have French citizenship . 33 another. 47 residents are immigrants (corresponds to 9.6%).

Attractions

  • Parish church, dedicated to the Assumption . It was built in the Middle Ages not far from the lay monastery. The church has been restored and modified several times over the centuries, but with its simple floor plan and few windows, some features of the Romanesque architectural style have been preserved. It differs from most of the other churches in the region with its bell tower , which is windowless and completely covered with slate .
  • Former lay monastery. It is located next to the cemetery in the center of the municipality and consists of a residential building with a slate roof.
  • School. It was built very quickly after Jules Ferry's introduction of free and compulsory primary schooling in France. The building is equipped with a siren and a roof turret with a bell chair , which today still houses its bell, which strikes the time for the students. Originally there was a large clock on the facade, which has now been lost. In its place, an oculus closes the gap, with the stone enclosing the round window. Like most schools that were built in the 19th century, in addition to the classrooms, administrative offices such as the town hall or the teachers' living quarters were originally set up in the building.

Economy and Infrastructure

Ossau-Iraty

The municipality's economy benefits from its proximity to the industrial area of Lacq and the urban catchment area of ​​Pau.

Tarsacq is located in the AOC zone of Ossau-Iraty , a traditionally made semi-hard cheese made from sheep's milk.

Active workplaces by industry on December 31, 2015
total = 39

education

The community has a public primary school with 47 pupils in the 2017/2018 school year.

sport and freetime

  • The Pau-Tarsacq autocross circuit with a length of 5 km is located in the municipality .
  • The Véloroute Pyrénées-Gave-Adour cycle path , which connects Tarsacq with Laroin , has been running along the banks of the Gave de Pau for 13 km since 2012. It is part of a project that will in future connect Bayonne to the Mediterranean via a cycle path.

traffic

Tarsacq is crossed by Routes départementales 2 and 2002 and is connected to Pau and other municipalities in the department by a line from the Transports 64 bus network .

Web links

Commons : Tarsacq  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Tarsacq ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  2. ↑ Ma commune: Tarsacq ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  3. ^ A b Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 166, 1863. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  4. ^ David Rumsey Historical Map Collection France 1750 ( en ) David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  5. ↑ a b Notice Communale Tarsacq ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  6. ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Tarsacq (64535) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  7. ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Tarsacq (64535) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  8. ↑ Tarsacq (Oloron-Sainte-Marie, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France) - population statistics, charts, map, location, weather and web information. Retrieved December 23, 2017 .
  9. ↑ Église Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  10. ↑ Abbaye laïque de Tarsacq ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  11. ↑ École de Tarsacq ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  12. ↑ Clocheton de l'école de Tarsacq ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  13. ↑ Oculus de l'école de Tarsacq ( fr ) visites.aquitaine.fr. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved December 23, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / visites.aquitaine.fr
  14. ↑ Tarsacq ( fr ) Former community association Monein. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  15. ↑ Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité: Rechercher un produit ( fr ) Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité . Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  16. ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Tarsacq (64535) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  17. ^ École élémentaire ( fr ) National Ministry of Education. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  18. ↑ Circuit de Pau-Tarsacq ( fr ) www.faire-du-4x4.fr. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
  19. ↑ Les projets du département des Pyrénées-Atlantiques ( fr ) Véloroute & Voies Vertes - Sud. Retrieved December 23, 2017.