Casteide-Doat
| Casteide-Doat | ||
|---|---|---|
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| region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
| Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
| Arrondissement | Pau | |
| Canton | Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès | |
| Community association | Adour Madiran | |
| Coordinates | 43 ° 22 ′ N , 0 ° 1 ′ W | |
| height | 227-345 m | |
| surface | 5.34 km 2 | |
| Residents | 159 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 30 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 64460 | |
| INSEE code | 64173 | |
Casteide-Doat is a French municipality with 159 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès (until 2015: canton of Montaner ).
The residents are called Doati-Casteidois or Doati-Casteidoises . The name in the Gascognischen language is Casteida-Doat .
geography
Casteide-Doat is located about 40 km east of Pau in the historic province of Béarn on the eastern border with the neighboring Hautes-Pyrénées department .
The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
| Lamayou | Vic-en-Bigorre (Hautes-Pyrénées) | |
.svg)
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Angos (Hautes-Pyrénées) Saint-Lézer (Hautes-Pyrénées) |
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| Pontiacq-vielpinte | Montaner |
Casteide-Doat lies in the catchment area of the River Adour . A tributary of the Échez , the Lis , also called the Lys, irrigates with its tributaries
- Ruisseau de Gatuch and its tributary,
- Ruisseau de Coustaus, as well
- Ruisseau de Sanous
the territory of the municipality.
history
The presence of the mound of a former moth from the 11th century suggests that the first settlement took place during this period.
Toponyms and mentions of the community followed
- Castaede de Montaneres (1372, contracts of the notary Luntz from Béarn),
- Castanhede (1385, census of the Béarn),
- Castahede (1429, Montaner census ),
- Castaeda et lo terrador aperat de Doat (1429, Bigorre census ),
- Castéyde (1602, Béarn manuscript collection ),
- Doat-Castéyde (1727, census of Castéide).
Paul Raymond, archivist and historian of the 19th century, noted the recording of 16 households in the 1385 census and the fact that the village was part of the Montaner Bailliage . Settlement developed around the two municipalities of Casteide and Doat, which were under the manor of the Béarn until 1704 . It was sold to Jean-Bernard, landlord of Doat, for 820 livres .
On the map of Cassini 1750, Casteide-Doat is entered separately as Casteide and Doat , during the French Revolution in 1793 Casteide-Doat is listed as Castede Doat , eight years later during the French Consulate as Casteide and finally administered under the current name.
Population development
After provisional highs of almost 300 inhabitants in the mid-19th century, the number fell by a total of more than half during a brief period of stabilization from the 1880s to the 1920s. Since then, it has stabilized at a level between 130 and 150 inhabitants.
| year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2009 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 145 | 138 | 131 | 130 | 129 | 131 | 131 | 133 | 159 |
Attractions
- Church in Casteide, dedicated to Lawrence of Rome . It is believed that the original construction dates from the Middle Ages . It was enlarged at the beginning of the 18th century, as evidenced by the date "1702" above the entrance. The nave has a main aisle and a side aisle and has a bell gable . Many of the church's furnishings date from the 17th to 19th centuries and are registered as national cultural assets.
- Former church in Doat, dedicated to the Assumption of Mary , built in the 15th century. A bell gable rises above the west facade with two wall openings in which the bells are hung. Its massive shape is reminiscent of a defensive character that seemed necessary in the times of the Huguenot Wars . Neglected by the parish, the church is rarely visited today.
Economy and Infrastructure
The economy is mainly determined by agriculture. Casteide-Doat is in the AOC zone of the Porc noir de Bigorre pig breed .
total = 23
traffic
Casteide-Doat is crossed by Routes départementales 7 and 61.
Personalities
- Yan Palay (1842-1902). Born in Casteide-Doat, he dedicated his professional life to fashion. In his free time, however, he wrote poetry and was a fairytale poet for the community.
- Simin Palay (born Jean-Maximin Palay in Casteide-Doat in 1874, died in Gelos in 1965 ), son of Yan Palay, was a poet and philologist of the Gascognic language.
Web links
- Casteide-Doat on the website of the former municipal association (French)
- Website of the Working Group of Noir de Bigorre (French)
- Casteide-Doat on the map by Cassini 1750
Individual evidence
- ↑ Pyrénées-Atlantiques Gentile. habitant.fr, accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ^ Casteide-Doat. Gasconha.com, accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ Ma commune: Casteide-Doat. Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne, accessed on April 2, 2017 (French).
- ^ A b Regional Council of Aquitaine: Castéide-Doat. (No longer available online.) Visites en Aquitaine, archived from the original on April 3, 2017 ; accessed on April 2, 2017 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ A b Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées. In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France. Imprimerie nationale, 1863, p. 44 , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ^ Casteide-Doat. (No longer available online.) Communauté de communes de Vic-Montaner, archived from the original on February 9, 2017 ; accessed on April 2, 2017 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ France 1750. David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates, accessed April 2, 2017 .
- ↑ a b Notice Communale Casteide-Doat. EHESS , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Casteide-Doat (64173). INSEE , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Casteide-Doat (64173). INSEE , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ église paroissiale Saint-Laurent. Ministry of Culture and Communication , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ Le mobilier de l'église paroissiale Saint-Laurent. Ministry of Culture and Communication , accessed April 2, 2017 (French).
- ^ Conseil regional d'Aquitaine: Eglise de l'Assomption-de-la-Bienheureuse-Vierge-Marie. (No longer available online.) Visites en Aquitaine, archived from the original on April 3, 2017 ; accessed on April 2, 2017 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité. Institut national de l'origine et de la qualité , accessed on April 2, 2017 (French).
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2014 Commune de Casteide-Doat (64173). (No longer available online.) INSEE , archived from the original on June 20, 2017 ; accessed on April 2, 2017 (French). Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
