Eslourenties-Daban
Eslourenties-Daban | ||
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region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
Arrondissement | Pau | |
Canton | Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès | |
Community association | North Est Béarn | |
Coordinates | 43 ° 18 ′ N , 0 ° 8 ′ W | |
height | 329-398 m | |
surface | 5.06 km 2 | |
Residents | 332 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 66 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 64420 | |
INSEE code | 64211 | |
Website | eslourenties-daban.fr | |
Eslourenties-Daban Town Hall |
Eslourenties-Daban is a French municipality with 332 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès (until 2015: canton of Morlaàs ).
The name in the Gascognischen language is Eslorentias-Davant . The inhabitants are called Eslourentissois and Eslourentissoises .
geography
Eslourenties-Daban is about 25 km north of Pau in the historic province of Béarn on the eastern edge of the Départemants and borders on an enclave of the neighboring Hautes-Pyrénées .
The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
Lombia | Saubole | |
Arrien | ||
Lourenties |
Gardères (Hautes-Pyrénées) |
Eslourenties-Daban is located in the catchment area of the Adour River . One of its tributaries, the Gabas , marks the southern border with the neighboring municipality of Lourenties. A tributary of the Gabas, the Ruisseau de la Canne, has its source in the municipality of Eslourenties-Daban.
Another tributary of the Adour, the Lées , flows through the municipality with its tributaries
- Hourquet and
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Petit Lées , also called Ruisseau de Laherrusse here, and its tributary
- Ruisseau Pondets.
history
In the census of 1385 seven households were counted in Florenthies-Davant and the affiliation of the village to the Bailliage of Pau was recorded.
Further toponyms and mentions of Eslourenties-Daban followed
- Eslorenthies-Davant (1402, census in the Béarn),
- Eslorenties-Davant (1546, collection of manuscripts from the 16th to 18th centuries),
- Eslorenties-Daban (1727, Sedzère census ),
- Eslorenties d'Aban (1750, map by Cassini ),
- Estourenties Daban (1793, Notice Communale) and
- Eslourenties-d'Aban and Eslourenties Daban (1801, Notice Communale)
The basic rule of the village belonged therefore in the 14th century to the Vicomte Gaston Fébus of Béarn. In 1767 the French king gave the village to the abbot of the lay monastery Alexis Ducasse. Eslourenties-Daban was the headquarters of the notary's office in a district around the municipality until the 14th century .
Population development
After a peak in the number of inhabitants at the beginning of the 19th century with around 300 inhabitants, the number fell by more than half with short growth phases until the 1960s, before strong growth began again and the number of residents has more than doubled.
year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2009 | 2017 |
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Residents | 149 | 137 | 146 | 185 | 193 | 138 | 216 | 232 | 332 |
Attractions
- Parish church dedicated to Martin of Tours . The first church from the 14th century was located in the courtyard of a medieval moth . It was completely destroyed by Protestant troops in the 16th century during the Huguenot Wars . The reconstruction took place in 1801, the first restoration by Jean Capéraa, known as Coulème, as early as 1837. The last noteworthy work was led by the architect Carrier between 1883 and 1886. Three glass windows are works by the glass painter Pierre Arcencam from Pau from the beginning of the 20th century. They show the Saints Peter , Gratus of Aosta and Ludwig . The bell tower of the single nave nave was built in 1930.
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture has traditionally been one of the municipality's most important economic factors.
education
The community has a public primary school.
sport and freetime
In the south, the municipality has access to the Gabas reservoir, which has a surface area of 216 hectares and offers opportunities for leisure activities around the lake:
- Windsurfing
- Stand up paddling
- Sailing ( dinghy , catamaran )
- fishing
- Circular route (9.6 km): possible on foot, by bike or on horseback.
traffic
Eslourenties-Daban can be reached via the routes départementales 42, 77 and 145.
Web links
- Atlas du Patrimoine Historique et Culturel with images from Eslourenties-Daban (French)
- Gabas lake on the association's website (French)
- Eslourenties-Daban on the map by Cassini 1750
Individual evidence
- ↑ Eslourenties-Daban ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ a b Eslourenties Daban ( fr ) Eslourenties-Daban municipality. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ Ma commune: Eslourenties-Daban ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ A b c Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 60, 1863. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ David Rumsey Historical Map Collection France 1750 ( en ) David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ a b Notice Communale Eslourenties-Daban ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Conseil regional d'Aquitaine: Eslourenties-Daban ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Archived from the original on September 9, 2016. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune d'Eslourenties-Daban (64211) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune d'Eslourenties-Daban (64211) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ Conseil régional d'Aquitaine: Église Saint-Martin d'Eslourenties-Daban ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on May 18, 2017. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Eglise paroissiale Saint-Martin ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2014 Commune d'Eslourenties-Daban (64211) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved on May 18, 2017. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ École élémentaire ( fr ) National Ministry of Education. Retrieved May 18, 2017.