Mialos
| Mialos | ||
|---|---|---|
|
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| region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | |
| Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques | |
| Arrondissement | Pau | |
| Canton | Artix and Pays de Soubestre | |
| Community association | Luys en Bearn | |
| Coordinates | 43 ° 30 ′ N , 0 ° 24 ′ W | |
| height | 109-244 m | |
| surface | 4.54 km 2 | |
| Residents | 126 (January 1, 2017) | |
| Population density | 28 inhabitants / km 2 | |
| Post Code | 64410 | |
| INSEE code | 64383 | |
Mialos is a French municipality with 126 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The community belongs to the Arrondissement Pau and Canton Artix et Pays de Soubestre (2015: Canton Arzacq-Arraziguet ).
geography
Mialos is located about 25 km north of Pau in the historical province of Béarn on the northern edge of the department.
Mialos is surrounded by the neighboring communities:
| Louvigny | Vignes | Méracq |
| Fichous-Riumayou |
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|
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| Lonçon | Séby |
Mialos lies in the catchment area of the Adour River . The Luy de France and its tributary, the Ruisseau de Séby, cross the municipality.
history
In the Middle Ages the village developed around a motte and a Romanesque church. It was mentioned in the scriptures in 1232 under the name Milos , and in 1513 under the name Mielos . The name comes from the Basque mil , which means "rounded hill". This is surprising because Mialos lies in a basin surrounded by hills. Before the reorganization of the territories at the beginning of the French Revolution , Mialos was part of the subdistrict of Saint-Sever in the Landes.
Population development
After a peak in the number of inhabitants of around 380 in the second half of the 19th century, the number fell to 95 inhabitants during short periods of recovery by the turn of the millennium, before a slight increase to over 100 began.
| year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2009 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 155 | 141 | 140 | 119 | 122 | 99 | 95 | 97 | 126 |
Attractions
- Parish church dedicated to Martin of Tours . The origins of the church with a single nave go back to the High Middle Ages . It was redesigned in the 15th or 16th century. The entrance, whose arch rests on corner capitals , also dates from this period . A sculpture can be seen next to the door showing a man holding a cord pressed in his mouth, a symbolism that still remains a mystery today. The church was rebuilt again in the 19th and 20th centuries. Inside it hides an altarpiece with a tabernacle from the end of the 17th century. The decor is enhanced by a painting by the painter Chavauty from 1846, which depicts Christ crucified with Mary and St. John at his side. Other items of equipment date from the 18th and 19th centuries and are registered as national cultural assets.
Economy and Infrastructure
Agriculture is traditionally the most important economic factor in the municipality.
total = 6
traffic
Mialos is crossed by Route départementale 270 and is connected to Pau and other communes in the department by a line from the Transports 64 bus network .
Web links
- "Transports 64" bus from the department (French)
- Arzacq-Morlanne en terre de Soubestre Tourist Office website (French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ma commune: Mialos ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ↑ Mialos ( fr ) Visits en Aquitaine. Retrieved on September 19, 2017. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 112, 1863. Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ↑ Notice Communale Mialos ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Mialos (64383) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ^ Église Saint-Martin de Mialos ( fr ) Visites en Aquitaine. Retrieved on September 19, 2017. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ église paroissiale Saint-Martin. ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved September 19, 2017.
- ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Mialos (64383) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved September 19, 2017.
