Sendets (Pyrénées-Atlantiques)

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Sendets
Sendets (France)
Sendets
region Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement Pau
Canton Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès
Community association Pau Bearn Pyrenees
Coordinates 43 ° 18 ′  N , 0 ° 16 ′  W Coordinates: 43 ° 18 ′  N , 0 ° 16 ′  W
height 235-266 m
surface 7.73 km 2
Residents 1,007 (January 1, 2017)
Population density 130 inhabitants / km 2
Post Code 64320
INSEE code 64518
Website www.sendets-64.fr

Sendets Town Hall

Sendets is a French commune with 1,007 inhabitants (at January 1, 2017) in the department of Pyrénées-Atlantiques in the region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (before 2016: Aquitaine ). The municipality belongs to the Arrondissement of Pau and the canton of Pays de Morlaàs et du Montanérès (until 2015: canton of Morlaàs ).

The name in the Gascognischen language is Sendèts .

The residents are called Sendetsois and Sendetsoises .

geography

Sendets is about 10 km to the east and thus in the urban catchment area of Pau in the historic province of Béarn .

The place is surrounded by the neighboring communities:

Morlaàs
Serres-Morlaàs
Idron Neighboring communities Andoins
Lee Ousse Artigueloutan

Sendets is located in the catchment area of ​​the Adour River .

The Ruisseau l'Oussere, a tributary of the Gave de Pau , irrigates the area of ​​the municipality, as does its tributary, the Courrège, and the Ruisseau de Quinda.

Rural road in Sendets
View of a street in the center

history

Settlement of the municipality goes back to the Iron Age , as evidenced by a military camp and a moth that was built on a prehistoric barrow . In 1385 the village belonged to the Bailliage of Pau and had eleven houses. For a long time Sendets was under the Commandery of the Order of Malta of Caubin and Morlaàs . In the 16th century the village belonged to the Baronate of Coarraze and the landlord had a seat in the Béarn Estates . In 1718 the manor was sold to Raymond de Perpignan. Sendets became a parish during the French Revolution . In 1972 Sendets and the municipalities of Lée and Ousse were merged with Idron, and in 2000 Sendets and Ousse became independent again.

Toponyms and mentions of sendets were:

  • Sendeds and Sendez (12th century, copy book by Morlaàs, sheets 8 and 10),
  • Sendegs and Scendetz (1385 and 1402, census in the Béarn),
  • Saint-Detz (1675, reformation de Béarn , manuscript collection from the 16th to 18th centuries, B. 650, sheet 248),
  • Sendets (1750 and 1793, map by Cassini and Notice Communale ),
  • Scudetz (1801, Bulletin des lois ) and
  • Sendets (1863, Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées).

Population development

After the beginning of the records, the community grew and its size reached a level of around 550 inhabitants in the middle of the 19th century, which was held approximately until the First World War . After the war a lower level of population of around 400 was maintained until the merger with Idron. After regaining independence, a phase of growth began that has lasted until today.

year 1962 1968 1999 2006 2009 2017
Residents 359 407 815 846 935 1.007
No figures are available from 1975 to 1999 due to the merger with Idron.
From 1962 official figures without residents with a second residence
Sources: EHESS / Cassini until 1968, INSEE from 2006

Town twinning

Sendets maintains since 1994 with Idron and Ousse a city partnership with Alfajarín in the autonomous region of Aragon in Spain.

Attractions

Parish church de l'Assomption
  • Parish church, dedicated to the Assumption . It was built according to plans by the architect Jean-Marcellin-Sylvestre Dumoulou in 1853 north of the previous church, which was demolished at the same time. Access is via a porch on the west side, above which the bell tower rises. The nave offers space for a main aisle and two aisles. Thirteen stained glass windows are works by Mauméjean and the glass painter Pierre Arcencam from the years 1920 to 1925. Many other pieces of furniture date from the 18th and 19th centuries and are registered as national cultural assets.

Economy and Infrastructure

In addition to trade and services, agriculture is also an economic factor in the municipality.

Active workplaces by industry on December 31, 2015
total = 85

education

The municipality has a public preschool and elementary school with 83 pupils in the 2017/2018 school year.

Idelis bus

traffic

Sendets is crossed by Route départementale 38 and served by a line from the Idelis bus network , a transport company that serves Pau and the agglomeration .

The Autoroute A64 , called La Pyrénéenne , also crosses the municipality, but without a direct exit to the village. The closest exit 11 is approx. 7 km away.

Web links

Commons : Sendets  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Sendets ( fr ) Gasconha.com. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  2. ↑ Sendets ( fr ) Communauté d'Agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  3. ↑ Ma commune: Sendets ( fr ) Système d'Information sur l'Eau du Bassin Adour Garonne. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  4. ↑ a b Accueil. In: sendets-64.fr. July 3, 2019, accessed on July 20, 2019 (French).
  5. ^ A b Paul Raymond: Dictionnaire topographique du département des Basses-Pyrénées ( fr ) In: Dictionnaire topographique de la France . Imprimerie nationale. P. 159, 1863. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  6. ↑ a b c Notice Communale Sendets ( fr ) EHESS . Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  7. ^ David Rumsey Historical Map Collection France 1750 ( en ) David Rumsey Map Collection: Cartography Associates. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  8. ↑ Populations légales 2006 Commune de Sendets (64518) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  9. ↑ Populations légales 2014 Commune de Sendets (64518) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  10. ↑ Annuaire des villes jumelées ( fr ) Association française du conseil des communes et régions d'Europe. Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  11. ^ Eglise de l Bienheureuse Vierge Mariea. Retrieved July 20, 2019 .
  12. ↑ Eglise paroissiale de L'Assomption-de la-Bienheureuse-Vierge-Marie ( fr ) Ministry of Culture and Communication . Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  13. ↑ Caractéristiques des établissements en 2015 Commune de Sendets (64518) ( fr ) INSEE . Retrieved December 17, 2017.
  14. ^ École maternelle et élémentaire ( fr ) National Ministry of Education. Retrieved December 17, 2017.