2016 Summer Olympics / Athletics
Athletics at the XXXI. 2016 Olympic Games |
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venue |
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Competition venue | Estádio Nilton Santos and Sambódromo |
Nations | 200 |
Athletes | 2,268 (1,185 ![]() ![]() |
date | August 12-21, 2016 |
decisions | 47 |
← London 2012 |
The athletics competitions at the XXXI. The 2016 Olympic Games took place from August 12 to 21, 2016. The venue was the Estádio Nilton Santos . The marathons and walking competitions were held in downtown Rio with start and finish at Sambódromo .
Medal table
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Olympic Games 2016 (athletics medal table) |
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space | team | ![]() |
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Total |
1 |
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13 | 10 | 9 | 32 |
2 |
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6th | 6th | 1 | 13 |
3 |
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6th | 3 | 2 | 11 |
4th |
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2 | 2 | 2 | 6th |
5 |
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2 | 2 | - | 4th |
6th |
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2 | 1 | 4th | 7th |
7th |
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2 | - | 1 | 3 |
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2 | - | 1 | 3 | |
9 |
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1 | 2 | 5 | 8th |
10 |
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1 | 1 | 4th | 6th |
11 |
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1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
12 |
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1 | 1 | - | 2 |
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1 | 1 | - | 2 | |
14th |
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1 | - | 1 | 2 |
15th |
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1 | - | - | 1 |
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1 | - | - | 1 | |
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1 | - | - | 1 | |
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1 | - | - | 1 | |
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1 | - | - | 1 | |
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1 | - | - | 1 | |
21st |
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- | 3 | 3 | 6th |
22nd |
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- | 2 | - | 2 |
23 |
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- | 1 | 3 | 4th |
24 |
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- | 1 | 1 | 2 |
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- | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
26th |
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- | 1 | - | 1 |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
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- | 1 | - | 1 | |
34 |
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- | - | 1 | 1 |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
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- | - | 1 | 1 | |
Total | 47 | 47 | 47 | 141 |
Attendees
At these games, too, there were again exclusions of individual associations and special regulations.
Because of the repeated influence of the government on sport in their own country, Kuwait was excluded from participation by the IOC . However, Kuwaiti athletes were able to start under the Olympic flag. The Kuwaiti government filed a lawsuit in a Swiss court for damages amounting to one billion US dollars (the equivalent of around 880 million euros). But this lawsuit was unsuccessful and was dismissed.
For the first time, the doping problem led to the exclusion of an entire association. After several decisions by the IOC and complaints against it at the International Court of Justice (CAS) , it finally came about that the individual sports federations could decide independently of each other about the possibility of Russian athletes participating. The International Athletics Federation (IAAF) granted such Russian athletes under a neutral flag eligibility to participate, who could provide evidence of having complied with the doping control system regulations, as is common in all countries. Russia as an association was completely excluded.
In the course of the refugee crisis in Europe , the athletes who had fled their home country were given the opportunity to participate in Rio as members of the Refugee Olympic Athletes team under the Olympic flag .
Olympic Stadium

Construction of the Estádio Nilton Santos stadium had already started in 2003 - completion in 2007. The capacity was 60,000 seats. However, there were considerable problems with the acceptance of these games with their huge costs, with the corruption of Brazilian politicians, with the high entry prices by the population in Brazil. The inhabitants, most of whom lived in poverty, did not benefit in any way from the games. Many tickets remained unsold, although the country's government was forced to set up a social program for children from the favelas.
Competitions
The competition program was identical to that of the last two games in 2008 and 2012 . The competitions for women and men were largely aligned. There was and is only one discipline that was and still is missing in the women's area compared to the men's offer: when walking, only one distance is carried out, as opposed to two distances for men. Further differences can be found in the hurdle height on the two hurdle distances and the length of the shorter hurdle route, which is 110 meters for men and 100 meters for women, in order to take into account the different stride lengths of the sexes. In addition, a heptathlon was and will be fought as an all- around for women and a decathlon for men .
qualification
Unlike the previous Olympic Games, a National Olympic Committee (NOC) could use up to three qualified athletes in each individual competition if they met the qualification standard during the given period. A NOK could also nominate a maximum of one relay per competition. NOKs without athletes with a fulfilled qualification standard could use a maximum of one female and male athlete in any competition.
The qualification standard had to be achieved from May 1, 2015 to July 11, 2016 at an official IAAF competition. The qualification period for the 10,000 m, marathons, walking competitions and all-around competitions began on January 1, 2015.
A maximum of 16 nations could qualify for the relay competitions. The top 8 of each competition at the IAAF World Relays 2015 , which took place on May 2nd and 3rd, 2015 in the Bahamas, secured a starting place for the games. The eight fastest nations according to the IAAF World Ranking List of July 12, 2016 received the remaining eight places.
The IAAF qualification standards were as follows:
Men | Women | ||
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competition | standard | competition | standard |
100 m | 10.16 s | 100 m | 11.32 s |
200 m | 20.50 s | 200 m | 23.20 s |
400 m | 45.40 s | 400 m | 52.20 s |
800 m | 1: 46.00 min | 800 m | 2: 01.50 min |
1500 m | 3: 36.20 min | 1500 m | 4: 07.00 min |
5000 m | 13: 25.00 min | 5000 m | 15: 24.00 min |
10,000 m | 28: 00.00 min | 10,000 m | 32: 15.00 min |
110 m hurdles | 13.47 s | 100 m hurdles | 13.00 s |
400 m hurdles | 49.40 s | 400 m hurdles | 56.20 s |
3000 m obstacle | 8: 30.00 min | 3000 m obstacle | 9: 45.00 min |
marathon | 2:19:00 h | marathon | 2:45:00 h |
20 km walking | 1:24:00 h | 20 km walking | 1:36:00 h |
50 km of walking | 4:06:00 h | - | - |
Long jump | 8.15 m | Long jump | 6.70 m |
Triple jump | 16.85 m | Triple jump | 14.15 m |
high jump | 2.29 m | high jump | 1.93 m |
Pole vault | 5.70 m | Pole vault | 4.50 m |
Shot put | 20.50 m | Shot put | 17.75 m |
Discus throw | 65.00 m | Discus throw | 61.00 m |
Hammer throw | 77.00 m | Hammer throw | 71.00 m |
Javelin throw | 83.00 m | Javelin throw | 62.00 m |
Decathlon | 8100 points | Heptathlon | 6200 points |
4 × 100 m | Top 8 World Relays + 8 fastest |
4 × 100 m | Top 8 World Relays + 8 fastest |
4 × 400 m | 4 × 400 m |
Time schedule
The stadium for most of the athletics competitions was the Estádio Nilton Santos , while the walking competitions and marathons started and ended in Flamengo Park and Sambódromo . In addition to the walking competitions and the marathons, ten running and technical competitions were held in the mornings.
M. | In the morning | A. | in the evening | Q | qualification | V | leader | ½ | Semifinals | F. | final |
Date → | Fri 12. |
Sat 13. |
Sun 14. |
Mon 15. |
Tuesday 16 |
Wed 17. |
Thu 18. |
Fri 19. |
Sat 20. |
Sun 21. |
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Competition ↓ | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | ||||||||||||||||||||
100 m | Q | V | ½ | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
200 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
400 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
800 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1500 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5000 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,000 m | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
marathon | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
110 m hurdles | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
400 m hurdles | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3000 m obstacle | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 400 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 km walking | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50 km of walking | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triple jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
high jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pole vault | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shot put | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discus throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hammer throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Javelin throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Decathlon | F. |
Date → | Fri 12. |
Sat 13. |
Sun 14. |
Mon 15. |
Tuesday 16 |
Wed 17. |
Thu 18. |
Fri 19. |
Sat 20. |
Sun 21. |
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Competition ↓ | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | M. | A. | ||||||||||||||||||||
100 m | Q | V | ½ | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
200 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
400 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
800 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1500 m | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5000 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10,000 m | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
marathon | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 m hurdles | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
400 m hurdles | V | ½ | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3000 m obstacle | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 100 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 × 400 m | V | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 km walking | F. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triple jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
high jump | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pole vault | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shot put | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discus throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hammer throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Javelin throw | Q | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Heptathlon | F. |
doping
In contrast to the IOC, the IAAF showed itself consistently in the anti-doping fight and decided to exclude Russian athletes from the competitions unless they could prove that they had been checked regularly.
There was a doping case a few days before the 3000-meter obstacle course . The Bulgarian Silvia Danekova was suspended after a positive doping test. The blood samples showed the use of erythropoietin , EPO for short.
Moroccan Abdelmajid El Hissouf, originally placed 68th in the marathon, was disqualified in November 2017 for taking prohibited funds. In addition, he was suspended for the period from November 8, 2016 to November 7, 2020.
As the second nation next to Russia, Kenya increasingly came into focus when it came to doping. Two events in the Olympic village reinforced the suspicions against Kenya:
- The Kenyan athletics delegation chief Michael Rotich , himself a former middle distance athlete, was withdrawn from games because he is said to have warned Kenyan athletes of impending doping tests. On arrival, he was reportedly arrested at Nairobi airport.
- Coach John Anzrah pretended to be the 800-meter runner Ferguson Cheruiyot Rotich during a urine test in connection with a doping control. Kenya's Head of Mission Stephan Arap Soi said that Anzrah had used the athlete's accreditation in his possession.
The number of officially convicted doping offenders is no longer comparable with the numbers of previous games. This was certainly due to the fact that Russia, the association with by far the largest proportion of suspended athletes in the past, was excluded from participating in athletics here in Rio. But it is also clear that the subject does not end there. Even after 2008 and 2012, in many cases it took a long time for prohibited substances to be detected in existing doping samples. The victims were and are the honest athletes who did not receive their medals until years later, who were denied participation in final fights by the doping fraudsters and who lost the funding they were actually entitled to because the true placements were only verified long after the competitions.
Sporting successes
The level of performance at these Olympic Games was very high.
- Three world records were set:
- 400 meter run : Wayde van Niekerk ( South Africa ) - 43.03 s
- 10,000 meter run : Almaz Ayana ( Ethiopia ) - 29: 17.45 min
- Hammer throw : Anita Włodarczyk ( Poland ) - 82.29 m
- In addition, there were four improvements to the Olympic record :
- 3000 meter obstacle course : Conseslus Kipruto ( Kenya ) - 8: 03.28 min
- Pole vault : Thiago Braz da Silva ( Brazil ) - 6.03 m
- Shot put : Ryan Crouser ( USA ) - 22.52 m
- 5000 meter run : Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot ( Kenya ) - 14: 26.17 min
- The Olympic record was also set once :
- Decathlon : Ashton Eaton (USA) - 8893 points
As so often before, the most successful nation was the United States with thirteen Olympic champions versus nine at the last games. Kenya and Jamaica each had six gold medals. It was followed by China , South Africa , Great Britain , Germany and Croatia with two Olympic victories each. All other nations won at most one gold medal in athletics.
For the individual athletes, the following services are particularly worth mentioning.
- One athlete won three gold medals at these games:
- Usain Bolt ( Jamaica ) - 100 meters , 200 meters and 4 times 100 meters
- Three other athletes each won two gold medals in Rio:
- Elaine Thompson (Jamaica) - 100 meters, 200 meters - plus silver over 4 × 100 m
- Allyson Felix ( USA ) - 4 x 100 m and 4 x 400 meters - plus silver over 400 meters
- Mo Farah ( UK ) - 5000 meters and 10,000 meters
- Ten athletes managed to repeat their 2012 Olympic victory in London :
- Usain Bolt (Jamaica) - 100 meters, 200 meters and 4 times 100 meters
- Mo Farah (UK) - 5000 meters and 10,000 meters
- Allyson Felix (USA) - 4 times 100 meters and 4 times 400 meters
- David Lekuta Rudisha ( Kenya ) - 800 meters
- Christian Taylor (USA) - triple jump
- Ashton Eaton (USA) - Decathlon
- Sandra Perković ( Croatia ) - Discus throw
- Anita Włodarczyk ( Poland ) - hammer throw
- Yohan Blake (Jamaica) - 4 x 100 meters
- Tianna Bartoletta (USA) - 4 x 100 meters
Results men
100 m

space | athlete | country | Time (s) |
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1 | Usain Bolt |
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9.81 SB |
2 | Justin Gatlin |
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9.89 |
3 | Andre De Grasse |
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9.91 PB |
4th | Yohan Blake |
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9.93 SB |
5 | Akani Simbine |
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9.94 |
6th | Ben Youssef Meïté |
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9.96 |
7th | Jimmy Vicaut |
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10.04 |
8th | Tray from Bromell |
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10.06 |
Final: August 14, 2016
Wind: +0.2 m / s
200 m
space | athlete | country | Time (s) |
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1 | Usain Bolt |
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19.78 |
2 | Andre De Grasse |
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20.02 |
3 | Christophe Lemaitre |
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20.12 |
4th | Adam Gemili |
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20.12 |
5 | Churandy Martina |
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20.13 |
6th | LaShawn Merritt |
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20.19 |
7th | Alonso Edward |
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20.23 |
8th | Ramil Guliyev |
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20.43 |
Final: August 18, 2016
Wind: −0.5 m / s
400 m

space | athlete | country | Time (s) |
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1 | Wayde van Niekerk |
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43.03 WR |
2 | Kirani James |
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43.76 |
3 | LaShawn Merritt |
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43.85 |
4th | Machel Cedenio |
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44.01 |
5 | Karabo Sibanda |
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44.25 |
6th | Ali Khamis |
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44.36 |
7th | Bralon Taplin |
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44.45 |
8th | Matthew Hudson-Smith |
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44.61 |
Final: August 14, 2016
800 m
space | athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | David Lekuta Rudisha |
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1: 42.15 SB |
2 | Taoufik Makhloufi |
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1: 42.61 |
3 | Clayton Murphy |
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1: 42.93 PB |
4th | Pierre-Ambroise Bosse |
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1: 43.41 SB |
5 | Ferguson Cheruiyot Rotich |
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1: 43.55 SB |
6th | Marcin Lewandowski |
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1: 44.20 SB |
7th | Alfred Kipketer |
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1: 46.02 |
8th | Boris Berian |
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1: 46.15 |
Final: August 15, 2016
1500 m
space | athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Matthew Centrowitz |
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3: 50.00 |
2 | Taoufik Makhloufi |
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3: 50.11 |
3 | Nicholas Willis |
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3: 50.24 |
4th | Ayanleh Souleiman |
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3: 50.29 |
5 | Abdalaati Iguider |
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3: 50.58 |
6th | Asbel Kiprop |
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3: 50.87 |
7th | David Bustos |
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3: 51.06 |
8th | Ben Blankenship |
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3: 51.09 |
Final: August 20, 2016
5000 m
space | athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Mo Farah |
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13: 03.30 |
2 | Paul Kipkemoi Chelimo |
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13: 03.90 PB |
3 | Hagos Gebrhiwet |
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13: 04.35 |
4th | Mohammed Ahmed |
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13: 05.94 |
5 | Bernard Lagat |
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13: 06.78 SB |
6th | Andrew Butchart |
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13: 08.61 PB |
7th | Albert Kibichii Rop |
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13: 08.79 |
8th | Joshua Kiprui Cheptegei |
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13: 09.17 |
Final: August 20, 2016
10,000 m
space | athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Mo Farah |
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27: 05.17 |
2 | Paul Kipngetich Tanui |
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27: 05.64 |
3 | Tamirat Tola |
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27: 06.26 |
4th | Yigrem Demelash |
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27: 06.27 |
5 | Galen Rupp |
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27: 08.92 |
6th | Joshua Kiprui Cheptegei |
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27: 10.06 |
7th | Bedan Karoki Muchiri |
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27: 22.93 |
8th | Zersenay Tadese |
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27: 23.86 |
Final: August 13, 2016
marathon

space | athlete | country | Time (h) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Eliud Kipchoge |
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2:08:44 |
2 | Feyisa Lilesa |
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2:09:54 |
3 | Galen Rupp |
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2:10:05 PB |
4th | Ghirmay Ghebreslassie |
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2:11:04 |
5 | Alphonce Felix Simbu |
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2:11:15 |
6th | Jared Ward |
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2:11:30 PB |
7th | Tadesse Abraham |
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2:11:42 |
8th | Munyo Solomon Mutai |
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2:11:49 SB |
August 21, 2016
There was a doping case in this competition. The Moroccan Abdelmajid El Hissouf, originally ranked 68th, was disqualified in November 2017 for taking prohibited substances. In addition, he was suspended for the period from November 8, 2016 to November 7, 2020.
110 m hurdles
space | athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Omar McLeod |
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13.05 |
2 | Orlando Ortega |
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13.17 |
3 | Dimitri Bascou |
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13.24 |
4th | Pascal Martinot-Lagarde |
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13.29 |
5 | Devon Allen |
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13.31 |
6th | Johnathan Cabral |
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13.40 |
7th | Milan Traikovitz |
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13.41 |
DSQ | Ronnie Ash |
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Final: August 16, 2016
Wind: +0.2 m / s
400 m hurdles
space | athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Kerron Clement |
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47.73 SB |
2 | Boniface Mucheru Tumuti |
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47.78 |
3 | Yasmani Copello |
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47.92 |
4th | Thomas Barr |
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47.97 |
5 | Annsert Whyte |
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48.07 |
6th | Rasmus Mägi |
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48.40 |
7th | Aron Kipchumba Koech |
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49.09 |
DSQ | Javier Culson |
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Final: August 18, 2016
3000 m obstacle
space | athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Conseslus Kipruto |
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8: 03.28 OR |
2 | Evan Jager |
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8: 04.28 |
3 | Mahiedine Mekhissi |
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8: 11.52 |
4th | Soufiane el-Bakkali |
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8: 14.35 |
5 | Yoann Kowal |
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8: 16.75 |
6th | Brimin Kiprop Kipruto |
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8: 18.79 |
7th | Hillary Bor |
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8: 22.74 |
8th | Donald Cabral |
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8: 25.81 |
Final: August 17, 2016
4 × 100 m relay
space | country | Athletes | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
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Asafa Powell Yohan Blake Nickel Ashmeade Usain Bolt in the lead also: Jevaughn Minzie Kemar Bailey-Cole |
37.27 SB |
2 |
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Ryōta Yamagata Shōta Iizuka Yoshihide Kiryū Asuka Cambridge |
37.60 AS |
3 |
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Akeem Haynes Aaron Brown Brendon Rodney Andre De Grasse in the lead also: Mobolade Ajomale |
37.64 NO |
4th |
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Tang Xingqiang Xie Zhenye Su Bingtian Zhang Peimeng |
37.90 |
5 |
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Richard Kilty Harry Aikines-Aryeetey James Ellington Adam Gemili in the lead also: Chijindu Ujah |
37.98 |
6th |
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Ricardo de Souza Vitor Hugo dos Santos Bruno de Barros Jorge Vides |
38.41 |
DSQ |
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Keston Bledman Rondel Sorrillo Emmanuel Callender Richard Thompson |
|
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Mike Rodgers Justin Gatlin Tyson Gay Tray from Bromell in the lead also: Christian Coleman Jarrison Lawson |
Final: August 19, 2016
4 × 400 m relay
space | country | Athletes | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
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Arman Hall Tony McQuay LaShawn Merritt Gil Roberts in the run-up also: Kyle Clemons David Verburg |
2: 57.30 SB |
2 |
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Nathon Allen Fitzroy Dunkley Javon Francis Peter Matthews in the lead also: Rusheen McDonald |
2: 58.16 |
3 |
![]() |
Chris Brown Steven Gardiner Michael Mathieu Alonzo Russell in advance also: Stephen Newbold |
2: 58.49 |
4th |
![]() |
Dylan Borlée Jonathan Borlée Kévin Borlée Julien Watrin |
2: 58.52 NO |
5 |
![]() |
Isaac Makwala Gaone Maotoanong Onkabetse Nkobolo Karabo Sibanda |
2: 59.06 NO |
6th |
![]() |
Adrián Chacón William Collazo Yoandys Lescay Osmaidel Pellicier |
2: 59.53 |
7th |
![]() |
Łukasz Krawczuk Jakub Krzewina Rafał Omelko Michał Pietrzak |
3: 00.50 |
8th |
![]() |
Peterson Dos Santos Alexander Russo Pedro Luiz de Oliveira Hugo de Sousa |
3: 03.28 |
Final: August 20, 2016
20 km walking
space | athlete | country | Time (h) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Wang Zhen |
![]() |
1:19:14 |
2 | Cai Zelin |
![]() |
1:19:26 SB |
3 | Dane Bird-Smith |
![]() |
1:19:37 PB |
4th | Caio Bonfim |
![]() |
1:19:42 NO |
5 | Christopher Linke |
![]() |
1:20:00 |
6th | Tom Bosworth |
![]() |
1:20:13 NO |
7th | Daisuke Matsunaga |
![]() |
1:20:22 |
8th | Matteo Giupponi |
![]() |
1:20:27 PB |
August 12, 2016
50 km of walking

space | athlete | country | Time (h) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Matej Tóth |
![]() |
3:40:58 |
2 | Jared Tallent |
![]() |
3:41:16 |
3 | Hirooki Arai |
![]() |
3:41:24 |
4th | Evan Dunfee |
![]() |
3:41:38 NO |
5 | Wei Yu |
![]() |
3:43:00 |
6th | Robert Heffernan |
![]() |
3:43:55 |
7th | Havard Haukenes |
![]() |
3:46:33 |
8th | Yohann Diniz |
![]() |
3:46:43 |
19th August 2016
high jump
space | athlete | country | Height (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Derek Drouin |
![]() |
2.38 |
2 | Mutaz Essa Barshim |
![]() |
2.36 |
3 | Bohdan Bondarenko |
![]() |
2.33 |
4th | Robert Grabarz |
![]() |
2.33 |
Andrij Prozenko |
![]() |
||
6th | Erik Kynard |
![]() |
2.33 |
7th | Majd Eddin Ghazal |
![]() |
2.29 |
Kyriakos Ioannou |
![]() |
||
Donald Thomas |
![]() |
Final: August 16, 2016
Pole vault
space | athlete | country | Height (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Thiago Braz da Silva |
![]() |
6.03 OR |
2 | Renaud Lavillenie |
![]() |
5.98 |
3 | Sam Kendricks |
![]() |
5.85 |
4th | Jan Kudlička |
![]() |
5.75 |
Piotr Lisek |
![]() |
||
6th | Changrui Xue |
![]() |
5.65 |
7th | Michal Balner |
![]() |
5.50 |
Konstandinos Filippidis |
![]() |
||
Daichi Sawano |
![]() |
Final: August 15, 2016
Long jump
space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Jeff Henderson |
![]() |
8.38 SB |
2 | Luvo Manyonga |
![]() |
8.37 PB |
3 | Greg Rutherford |
![]() |
8.29 |
4th | Jarrion Lawson |
![]() |
8.25 |
5 | Wang Jianan |
![]() |
8.17 |
6th | Emiliano Lasa |
![]() |
8.10 |
7th | Henry Frayne |
![]() |
8.06 |
8th | Kafétien Gomis |
![]() |
8.05 |
Final: August 13, 2016
Triple jump

space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Christian Taylor |
![]() |
17.86 SB |
2 | Will Claye |
![]() |
17.76 PB |
3 | Dong bin |
![]() |
17.58 PB |
4th | Cao Shuo |
![]() |
17.13 SB |
5 | John Murillo |
![]() |
17.09 NO |
6th | Nelson Évora |
![]() |
17.03 SB |
7th | Troy Doris |
![]() |
16.90 |
8th | Lázaro Martínez |
![]() |
16.68 |
Final: August 16, 2016
Shot put
space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ryan Crouser |
![]() |
22.52 OR |
2 | Joe Kovacs |
![]() |
21.78 |
3 | Tomas Walsh |
![]() |
21.36 |
4th | Franck Elemba |
![]() |
21.20 NO |
5 | Darlan Romani |
![]() |
21.02 NO |
6th | Tomasz Majewski |
![]() |
20.72 |
7th | David Storl |
![]() |
20.64 |
8th | O'Dayne Richards |
![]() |
20.64 |
Final: August 18, 2016
Discus throw

space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Christoph Harting |
![]() |
68.37 PB |
2 | Piotr Małachowski |
![]() |
67.55 |
3 | Daniel Jasinski |
![]() |
67.05 |
4th | Martin Kupper |
![]() |
66.58 |
5 | Gerd Kanter |
![]() |
65.10 |
6th | Lukas Weißhaidinger |
![]() |
64.95 |
7th | Zoltán Kővágó |
![]() |
64.50 |
8th | Apostolos Parellis |
![]() |
63.72 |
Final: August 13, 2016
Hammer throw
space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Dilschod Nazarov |
![]() |
78.68 |
2 | Ivan Zichan |
![]() |
77.79 |
3 | Wojciech Nowicki |
![]() |
77.73 |
4th | Diego del Real Galindo |
![]() |
76.05 |
5 | Marcel Lomnický |
![]() |
75.97 |
6th | Ashraf Amgad el-Seify |
![]() |
75.46 |
7th | Krisztián Pars |
![]() |
75.28 |
8th | David Soderberg |
![]() |
74.61 |
Final: August 19, 2016
Javelin throw

space | athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Thomas Röhler |
![]() |
90.30 |
2 | Julius Yego |
![]() |
88.24 SB |
3 | Keshorn Walcott |
![]() |
85.38 |
4th | Johannes Vetter |
![]() |
85.32 |
5 | Dmytro Kossynskyi |
![]() |
83.95 PB |
6th | Antti Ruuskanen |
![]() |
83.05 |
7th | Vítězslav Veselý |
![]() |
82.51 |
8th | Jakub Vadlejch |
![]() |
82.42 |
Final: August 20, 2016
Decathlon
space | athlete | country | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ashton Eaton |
![]() |
8893 ORe / WL |
2 | Kevin Mayer |
![]() |
8834 NO |
3 | Damian Warner |
![]() |
8666 SB |
4th | Kai Kazmirek |
![]() |
8580 PB |
5 | Larbi Bourrada |
![]() |
8521 AF |
6th | Leonel Suarez |
![]() |
8460 SB |
7th | Zach Ziemek |
![]() |
8392 |
8th | Thomas Van der Plaetsen |
![]() |
8332 PB |
Final: 17./18. August 2016
Results women
100 m

space | Athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Elaine Thompson |
![]() |
10.71 |
2 | Tori Bowie |
![]() |
10.83 |
3 | Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |
![]() |
10.86 SB |
4th | Marie Josée Ta Lou |
![]() |
10.86 PB |
5 | Dafne Schippers |
![]() |
10.90 |
6th | Michelle-Lee Ahye |
![]() |
10.92 |
7th | English Gardner |
![]() |
10.94 |
8th | Christania Williams |
![]() |
11.80 |
Final: August 13, 2016
Wind: +0.5 m / s
200 m
space | Athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Elaine Thompson |
![]() |
21.78 SB |
2 | Dafne Schippers |
![]() |
21.88 SB |
3 | Tori Bowie |
![]() |
22.15 |
4th | Marie-Josée Ta Lou |
![]() |
22.21 NO |
5 | Dina Asher-Smith |
![]() |
22.31 SB |
6th | Michelle-Lee Ahye |
![]() |
22.34 |
7th | Deajah Stevens |
![]() |
22.65 |
8th | Iwet Lalowa-Collio |
![]() |
22.69 |
Final: August 17, 2016
Wind: −0.1 m / s
400 m
space | Athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Shaunae Miller |
![]() |
49.44 PB |
2 | Allyson Felix |
![]() |
49.51 SB |
3 | Shericka Jackson |
![]() |
49.85 |
4th | Natasha Hastings |
![]() |
50.34 |
5 | Phyllis Francis |
![]() |
50.41 |
6th | Stephenie Ann McPherson |
![]() |
50.97 |
7th | Olha Semljak |
![]() |
51.24 |
8th | Libania Grenot |
![]() |
51.25 |
Final: August 15, 2016
800 m

space | Athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Caster Semenya |
![]() |
1: 55.28 NO |
2 | Francine Niyonsaba |
![]() |
1: 56.49 |
3 | Margaret Nyairera Wambui |
![]() |
1: 56.89 PB |
4th | Melissa Bishop |
![]() |
1: 57.02 NO |
5 | Joanna Jóźwik |
![]() |
1: 57.37 PB |
6th | Lynsey Sharp |
![]() |
1: 57.69 PB |
7th | Maryna Arsamassawa |
![]() |
1: 59.10 |
8th | Kate Grace |
![]() |
1: 59.57 |
Final: August 20, 2016
1500 m
space | Athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Faith Kipyegon |
![]() |
4: 08.92 |
2 | Genzebe Dibaba |
![]() |
4: 10.27 |
3 | Jennifer Simpson |
![]() |
4: 10.53 |
4th | Shannon Rowbury |
![]() |
4: 11.05 |
5 | Sifan Hassan |
![]() |
4: 11.23 |
6th | Meraf Bahta |
![]() |
4: 12.59 |
7th | Laura Muir |
![]() |
4: 12.88 |
8th | Dawit Seyaum |
![]() |
4: 13.14 |
Final: August 16, 2016
5000 m
space | Athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot |
![]() |
14: 26.17 OR |
2 | Bright Obiri |
![]() |
14: 29.77 PB |
3 | Almaz Ayana |
![]() |
14: 33.59 |
4th | Mercy Cherono |
![]() |
14: 42.89 |
5 | Senbere Teferi |
![]() |
14: 43.75 |
6th | Yasemin Can |
![]() |
14: 56.96 |
7th | Karoline Bjerkeli Grøvdal |
![]() |
14: 57.53 PB |
8th | Susan Kuijken |
![]() |
15: 00.69 PB |
Final: August 19, 2016
10,000 m

space | Athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Almaz Ayana |
![]() |
29: 17.45 WR |
2 | Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot |
![]() |
29: 32.53 NO |
3 | Tirunesh Dibaba |
![]() |
29: 42.56 PB |
4th | Alice Aprot Nawowuna |
![]() |
29: 53.51 PB |
5 | Betsy Saina |
![]() |
30: 07.78 PB |
6th | Molly Huddle |
![]() |
30: 13.17 AM |
7th | Yasemin Can |
![]() |
30: 26.41 PB |
8th | Wear burqa |
![]() |
30: 26.66 PB |
Final: August 12, 2016
marathon
space | Athlete | country | Time (h) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Jemima Jelagat Sumgong |
![]() |
2:24:04 |
2 | Eunice Jepkirui Kirwa |
![]() |
2:24:13 |
3 | Mare Dibaba |
![]() |
2:24:30 |
4th | Tirfi Tsegaye |
![]() |
2:24:47 |
5 | Wolha Masuronak |
![]() |
2:24:48 |
6th | Shalane Flanagan |
![]() |
2:25:26 SB |
7th | Desiree Linden |
![]() |
2:26:08 SB |
8th | Rose Chelimo |
![]() |
2:27:36 |
August 14, 2016
German participants:
Anja Scherl GER (2:37:23 h / 44th)
Anna Hahner GER (2:45:32 h / 81st)
Lisa Hahner GER (2:45:33 h / 82nd)
Swiss participant:
Maja Neuenschwander SUI (2:34:27 h / 29.)
Austrian participant:
Andrea Mayr AUT (2:41:52 h / 64th)
100 m hurdles
space | Athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Brianna Rollins |
![]() |
12.48 |
2 | Nia Ali |
![]() |
12.59 SB |
3 | Kristi Castlin |
![]() |
12.61 |
4th | Cindy Ofili |
![]() |
12.63 PB |
5 | Cindy Roleder |
![]() |
12.74 |
6th | Pedrya Seymour |
![]() |
12.76 |
7th | Tiffany Porter |
![]() |
12.76 |
8th | Phylicia George |
![]() |
12.89 |
Final: August 17, 2016
Wind: 0.0 m / s
400 m hurdles
space | Athlete | country | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Dalilah Muhammad |
![]() |
53.13 |
2 | Sara Petersen |
![]() |
53.55 NO |
3 | Ashley Spencer |
![]() |
53.72 PB |
4th | Zuzana Hejnová |
![]() |
53.92 SB |
5 | Ristananna Tracey |
![]() |
54.15 PB |
6th | Leah Nugent |
![]() |
54.45 PB |
7th | Janieve Russell |
![]() |
54.56 |
8th | Eilidh Child |
![]() |
54.61 |
Final: August 18, 2016
3000 m obstacle
space | Athlete | country | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ruth Jebet |
![]() |
8: 59.75 AF |
2 | Hyvin Kiyeng Jepkemoi |
![]() |
9: 07.12 |
3 | Emma Coburn |
![]() |
9: 07.63 AM |
4th | Beatrice Chepkoech |
![]() |
9: 16.05 PB |
5 | Sofia Assefa |
![]() |
9: 17.15 SB |
6th | Gesa Felicitas Krause |
![]() |
9: 18.41 DR |
7th | Madeline Heiner Hills |
![]() |
9: 20.38 PB |
8th | Colleen Quigley |
![]() |
9: 21.10 PB |
Final: August 15, 2016
There was a doping case in this competition. Bulgaria’s Silvia Danekova was suspended a few days before the competition after a positive doping test. The blood samples showed the use of erythropoietin , EPO for short.
4 × 100 m relay
space | country | Athletes | Time (s) |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
![]() |
Tianna Bartoletta Allyson Felix English Gardner Tori Bowie in advance also: Morolake Akinosun |
41.01 SB |
2 |
![]() |
Christania Williams Elaine Thompson Veronica Campbell-Brown Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce in the preliminary run also: Simone Facey Sashalee Forbes |
41.36 SB |
3 |
![]() |
Asha Philip Desiree Henry Dina Asher-Smith Daryll Neita |
41.77 NO |
4th |
![]() |
Tatjana Pinto Lisa Mayer Gina Lückenkemper Rebekka Haase |
42.10 |
5 |
![]() |
Semoy Hackett Michelle-Lee Ahye Kelly-Ann Baptiste Khalifa St. Fort |
42.12 SB |
6th |
![]() |
Olesja Powch Natalija Pohrebnjak Marija Rjemjen Jelysaveta Bryshina |
42.36 SB |
7th |
![]() |
Farah Jacques Crystal Emmanuel Phylicia George Khamica Bingham |
43.15 |
8th |
![]() |
Gloria Asumnu Blessing Okagbare Jennifer Madu Agnes Osazuwa |
43.21 |
Final: August 19, 2016
4 × 400 m relay
space | country | Athletes | Time (min) |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
![]() |
Courtney Okolo Natasha Hastings Phyllis Francis Allyson Felix in the lead also: Taylor Ellis-Watson Francena McCorory |
3: 19.06 SB |
2 |
![]() |
Stephenie Ann McPherson Anneisha McLaughlin-Whilby Shericka Jackson Novlene Williams-Mills in advance also: Christine Day Chrisann Gordon |
3: 20.34 |
3 |
![]() |
Eilidh Doyle Anyika Onuora Emily Diamond Christine Ohuruogu in advance also: Kelly Massey |
3: 25.88 |
4th |
![]() |
Carline Muir Alicia Brown Noelle Montcalm Sage Watson |
3: 26.43 |
5 |
![]() |
Alina Lohwynenko Olha Bibik Tetjana Melnik Olha Semljak |
3: 26.64 |
6th |
![]() |
Mariabenedicta Chigbolu Maria Enrica Spacca Ayomide Folorunso Libania Grenot |
3: 27.05 |
7th |
![]() |
Małgorzata Hołub Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz Iga Baumgart Justyna Święty |
3: 27.28 |
8th |
![]() |
Jessica Thornton Anneliese Rubie Caitlin Sargent Morgan Mitchell |
3: 27.45 |
Final: August 20, 2016
20 km walking
space | Athlete | country | Time (h) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Liu Hong |
![]() |
1:28:35 |
2 | María Guadalupe González |
![]() |
1:28:37 |
3 | Lü Xiuzhi |
![]() |
1:28:42 |
4th | Antonella Palmisano |
![]() |
1:29:03 |
5 | Qoijing Gyi |
![]() |
1:29:04 |
6th | Ana Cabecinha |
![]() |
1:29:23 |
7th | Eric de Sena |
![]() |
1:29:29 |
8th | Beatrice Pascual |
![]() |
1:30:24 |
19th August 2016
high jump
space | Athlete | country | Height (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ruth Beitia |
![]() |
1.97 |
2 | Mirela Demirewa |
![]() |
1.97 |
3 | Blanka Vlašić |
![]() |
1.97 |
4th | Chaunté Lowe |
![]() |
1.97 |
5 | Alessia consolation |
![]() |
1.93 |
6th | Levern Spencer |
![]() |
1.93 |
7th | Sofie Skoog |
![]() |
1.93 |
7th | Marie-Laurence Jungfleisch |
![]() |
1.93 |
Final: August 20, 2016
Pole vault
space | Athlete | country | Height (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Ekaterini Stefanidi |
![]() |
4.85 |
2 | Sandi Morris |
![]() |
4.85 |
3 | Eliza McCartney |
![]() |
4.80 |
4th | Alana Boyd |
![]() |
4.80 |
5 | Holly Bradshaw |
![]() |
4.70 |
6th | Nicole Büchler |
![]() |
4.70 |
7th | Yarisley Silva |
![]() |
4.60 |
7th | Jennifer Suhr |
![]() |
4.60 |
Final: August 19, 2016
The German Martina Strutz reached ninth place
Long jump
space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Tianna Bartoletta |
![]() |
7.17 PB |
2 | Brittney Reese |
![]() |
7.15 |
3 | Ivana Španović |
![]() |
7.08 NO |
4th | Malaika Mihambo |
![]() |
6.95 PB |
5 | Ese Brume |
![]() |
6.81 |
6th | Ksenija Balta |
![]() |
6.79 SB |
7th | Brooke Stratton |
![]() |
6.74 |
8th | Jazmin Sawyers |
![]() |
6.69 |
Final: August 14, 2016
Triple jump

space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Caterine Ibargüen |
![]() |
15.17 WJB |
2 | Yulimar Rojas |
![]() |
14.98 |
3 | Olga Rypakova |
![]() |
14.74 SB |
4th | Keturah Orji |
![]() |
14.71 NO |
5 | Hanna Knjasjewa-Minenko |
![]() |
14.68 SB |
6th | Patrícia Mamona |
![]() |
14.65 NO |
7th | Kimberly Williams |
![]() |
14.53 |
8th | Paraskevi Papachristou |
![]() |
14.26 |
Final: August 14, 2016
Shot put
space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Michelle Carter |
![]() |
20.63 NO |
2 | Valerie Adams |
![]() |
20.42 SB |
3 | Anita Marton |
![]() |
19.87 NO |
4th | Gong Lijiao |
![]() |
19.39 |
5 | Raven Saunders |
![]() |
19.35 PB |
6th | Christina Schwanitz |
![]() |
19.03 |
7th | Cleopatra Borel |
![]() |
18.37 |
8th | Alyona Dubitskaya |
![]() |
18.23 |
Final: August 12, 2016
Discus throw
space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sandra Perković |
![]() |
69.21 |
2 | Mélina Robert-Michon |
![]() |
66.73 NO |
3 | Denia Caballero |
![]() |
65.34 |
4th | Dani Samuels |
![]() |
64.90 |
5 | Su Xinyue |
![]() |
64.37 |
6th | Nadine Müller |
![]() |
63.13 |
7th | Chen Yang |
![]() |
63.11 |
8th | Feng Bin |
![]() |
63.06 |
Final: August 16, 2016
Hammer throw

space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Anita Włodarczyk |
![]() |
82.29 WR |
2 | Zhang Wenxiu |
![]() |
76.75 |
3 | Sophie Hitchon |
![]() |
74.54 NO |
4th | Betty Heidler |
![]() |
73.71 |
5 | Zalina Marghieva |
![]() |
73.50 |
6th | Amber Campbell |
![]() |
72.74 |
7th | Hanna Malyshchyk |
![]() |
71.90 |
8th | DeAnna Price |
![]() |
70.95 |
Final: August 15, 2016
Javelin throw
space | Athlete | country | Width (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Sara Kolak |
![]() |
66.18 |
2 | Sunette Viljoen |
![]() |
64.92 |
3 | Barbora Špotáková |
![]() |
64.80 |
4th | Maria Andrejczyk |
![]() |
64.78 |
5 | Tazzjana Chaladovich |
![]() |
64.60 |
6th | Kathryn Mitchell |
![]() |
64.36 |
7th | Lu Huihui |
![]() |
64.04 |
8th | Christina Obergföll |
![]() |
62.92 |
Final: August 19, 2016
Heptathlon
space | Athlete | country | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Nafissatou Thiam |
![]() |
6810 NO |
2 | Jessica Ennis-Hill |
![]() |
6775 |
3 | Brianne Theisen-Eaton |
![]() |
6653 |
4th | Laura Ikauniece-Admidiņa |
![]() |
6617 |
5 | Carolin Schäfer |
![]() |
6540 |
6th | Katarina Johnson-Thompson |
![]() |
6523 |
7th | Yorgelis Rodríguez |
![]() |
6481 NO |
8th | Györgyi Farkas |
![]() |
6442 |
Final: 12./13. August 2016
Web links
- Results Book Rio 2016 at library.olympic.org, accessed October 17, 2018
- The XXXI Olympic Games , results on iaaf.org (English), accessed October 17, 2018
- Athletics at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games Sports-Reference, accessed October 17, 2018
- Athletics results on Leichtathletik.de, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Highlights of the games at iaaf.org, accessed on October 17, 2018
- 2016 Olympic Games in Rio from Leichtathletik.de, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Olympic Summer Games Rio de Janeiro 2016 on sportschau.de, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Rio 2016 - The Summer Olympic Games in Brazil on planet-wissen.de, August 8, 2016, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Olympia abused Rio de Janeiro , Interview with Helmut Digel on welt.de August 21, 2016, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Was Rio bought in 2016? , Deutschlandfunk March 3, 2917, accessed October 17, 2018
- Poisoned by the doping epidemic on deutschlandfunkkultur.de August 20, 2016, accessed on October 17, 2018
- IOC is said to have covered up explosive test values on n-tv.de/sport April 2, 2017, accessed on October 17, 2018
- Doping as a promoted discipline , Deutschlandfunk Kultur July 21, 2016, accessed on October 17, 2018
Videos
- Collection of videos on the individual athletics disciplines on youtube.com, accessed on October 17, 2018
Individual evidence
- ↑ Rio 2016: Athletics. Retrieved September 29, 2018 .
- ↑ Kuwait loses litigation with IOC , Zeit Online August 2, 2016, accessed September 28, 2018.
- ↑ Team of Refugee Olympic Athletes (ROA) created by the IOC at olympic.org March 2, 2016, accessed September 28, 2018.
- ↑ The Olympic Stadium on rio.sportschau.de, accessed on September 28, 2018.
- ^ The Show must go on , Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung August 5, 2016, accessed on September 28, 2018.
- ↑ a b IAAF approves entry standards for Rio 2016 Olympic Games. Retrieved September 29, 2018 .
- ↑ a b c Qualification System - Games of the XXXI Olympiad - Athletics . (PDF) (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on April 16, 2015 ; accessed on September 29, 2018 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ IAAF / BTC World Relays: Qualifying Process. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on April 23, 2015 ; accessed on September 29, 2018 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Rio 2016 Olympic Games entry standards of the IAAF with the changes of November 26, 2015 , accessed on October 17, 2018.
- ↑ 2016 Olympic Track and Field Schedule Announced. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on January 21, 2015 ; accessed on September 29, 2018 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Athletics timetable for Rio 2016 Olympics published. Retrieved September 29, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Also B-doping test from obstacle runner Danekowa positive on t-online.de August 12, 2016, accessed on September 28, 2018.
- ↑ a b Dopage: quatre athlètes marocains suspendus par l'IAAF (French) , accessed on September 11, 2018.
- ↑ Serious misconduct in anti-doping work , Focus Online October 27, 2016, accessed on September 28, 2018.
- ↑ Doping remains a problem even after Rio ntv August 21, 2016, accessed on September 28, 2018.