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This is a list of famous people who died in 1854 . The entries are made alphabetically within the individual data. Animals can be found in the necrology for animals
January
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
January 1st Conrad Hinrich Donner Hamburg entrepreneur and banker
79
January 1st Josef Esch German architect
January 1st Gustav von Griesheim Prussian military
55
January 1st Francis Place radical English social reformer and chartist
82
January 2nd Ernst Jakob von Ege German lawyer and politician
62
January 2nd Herman Johan Royaards Dutch Reformed theologian and church historian
59
January 2nd Gustav Adolf Harald Stenzel German historian
61
January 3rd Adolphe Delattre French ornithologist
48
January 3rd John Gebhard American lawyer and politician
71
January 4th Moritz Beyer German agricultural scientist, estate inspector and author of specialist books
46
January 4th Thomas Campbell American-Presbyterian pastor of Irish origin
90
January 5th Ernst Gottfried Adolf Böckel German theologian, clergyman and university professor
70
January 5th John W. Cady American lawyer and politician
63
January 5th Gottschalk Eduard Guhrauer German literary historian
44
6th January Christoph Wilhelm Mitscherlich German classical philologist
93
January 8th William Carr Beresford British general, Portuguese marshal, British military commander in Portugal
85
January 8th Michael Frey German Catholic priest, historian and publicist
65
January 9th Henry Augustus Muhlenberg American politician
30th
10. January Paul of Medem Russian diplomat
54
10. January Friedrich von Suckow German poet and editor
64
11th January Alexander Andreevich Bodisko Russian ambassador
67
11th January Johann Pogge German farmer, member of the Frankfurt National Assembly
60
January 12th George H. Dunn American politician
59
13th January Carl Friedrich Theodor Heuer German officer and dike captain in the Oderbruch (1830)
68
13th January José Fructuoso Rivera Uruguayan general and politician
69
13th January Judah Touro American-Jewish businessman and philanthropist
78
January 14th Elias Marks Jewish merchant and philanthropist
88
January 14th Peter Heinrich Merkens German entrepreneur, banker and politician
76
15. January Beat Friedrich von Tscharner Swiss physicist and politician
62
January 16 Wilhelm Brügmann Mayor of the City of Dortmund
65
January 16 Charles Gaudichaud-Beaupré French botanist
64
January 17th Gottfried Wilhelm Becker German medic and author
75
January 18th Robert M. Charlton American politician
46
January 18th Valentin von Massow Brandenburg nobleman and landlord
60
January 18th Johannes Veit German history painter
63
21th January Johann Jakob Parcus Member of Parliament for the Grand Duchy of Hesse
63
22nd of January Christian von Appel Austrian field marshal lieutenant
January 23 Robert Montgomery Bird American novelist and playwright
47
January 24th Johann Georg Nussbaumer Head forest master in Bohemia under Prince Metternich
59
January 26th Philipp Ferdinand von Grünne Austrian general of the cavalry
91
January 26th Peter von Scholten Danish Governor General in the Danish West Indies
69
January 27th Karl Fromherz German chemist, mineralogist and physician
56
January 28th Adolphe Jérôme Blanqui French economist
55
January 28th Juan Calderón Spanish Protestant theologian, grammarian, Cervantes researcher, Helenist, Romanist and Hispanist who worked in France and England
62
January 30th Jacob Peter Mynster Lutheran bishop and theologian
78
February
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
February 1st Silvio Pellico Italian writer
64
3 February Adolph Cornelius Petersen German astronomer
49
3 February Michael Pfurtscheller Austrian landlord and rifle captain of Fulpmes
77
February 4th Ivan Muller German clarinetist, composer and instrument maker
67
February 4th George Watterston US Congress Librarian
70
February 4th Ferdinand Friedrich Weichsel German lawyer and politician
65
February 7th Gottlieb Christian Breiger German Lutheran theologian
82
February 7th Thomas Fitzpatrick American fur trader, scout and trapper
February 7th Karl von Lehndorff Prussian general
83
February 8 John Klingensmith American politician
67
February 9 George Lippard American social reformer and writer
31
February 10th José Joaquín de Herrera Mexican military and three-time President of Mexico
61
February 10th Eduard Zachäus Herrmann Bavarian MP
46
February 10th Georg Kloß German doctor, collector of bibliographies and historian
66
February 11th William Paulding Junior American lawyer and politician
83
February 11th Anton zu Stolberg-Wernigerode Upper and regional president in Magdeburg and Prussian state minister
68
February 12th Rudolf Steinmetz German Lutheran theologian
52
13th February Kurt von Bardeleben District Administrator and Liberal MP
57
February 15th Samuel Owen British-Swedish engineer, inventor and entrepreneur
79
February 16 John Alexander Cocke American politician
February 16 Henrich zu Stolberg-Wernigerode Regent over the county of Wernigerode
81
February 16 Johann Anton von Tillier Swiss historian and politician
62
February 17th John Martin British painter
64
February 17th Louis-François Pelletier French infantry division general
82
February 18 Thomas Eastoe Abbott English poet
67
19th of February Johann Reinhold von Lenz German-Baltic actor and poet
75
19th of February Michael felt German-Austrian historian and prior
76
19th of February Robert Strange American politician
57
20. February Luther Reily American politician
59
21st of February Hermann Gustav Fabricius German lawyer and notary, syndicus and senator of the Hanseatic city of Wismar and 1848/49 member of the Mecklenburg parliamentary assembly
51
21st of February Johann Heinrich Moritz von Poppe German mathematician and physicist
78
February 22 Johann Gottlieb Kreyssig German educator and philologist
74
February 23 Wilhelm Pape German classical philologist and lexicographer
47
February 24th Julius Hundiker German Lutheran clergyman and novelist
69
February 24th Hermann Neefe German painter
63
February 24th Daniel Florence O'Leary Irish general and British diplomat in Colombia
27th of February Friedrich Eisenlohr German architect and university professor
48
27th of February Félicité de Lamennais French Catholic priest, philosopher, and political writer
71
27th of February Albert Lohner Swiss politician and entrepreneur
45
27th of February Pierre Antoine Poiteau French botanist, gardener and draftsman
87
February 28 François de Munck Belgian cellist and composer
38
February 28 Simón Rodríguez Educator, philosopher, utopian socialist and tutor, friend and collaborator of Simón Bolívar
84
March
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
1st March Friedrich Eduard Beneke German philosopher, psychologist and educator
56
1st March Johann Friedrich Jacob German pedagogue, classical philologist and director of the Katharineum in Lübeck
61
1st March Friedrich Carl Petit Danish-German author and translator
44
2nd March John Conroy Irish soldier and adventurer
67
2nd March Giovanni Battista Rubini Italian singer (tenor)
58
2nd March Franz Karl Schuler Swiss politician
37
2nd March Ludwig Wenckenbach Nassau official and politician
50
2nd March James Wylie Personal physician to three Russian tsars; Chief and reformer of the Russian military medical service
85
5. March Georg Bernhard von Bülow Prussian forester, manor owner and politician
86
6th March Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry British officer, politician, Member of the House of Commons and diplomat
75
6th March Kaspar Georg Karl Reinwardt German naturalist and botanist in the service of the Netherlands
80
March 12th Fielding Lucas American cartographer, publisher, and artist
72
March 12th Carl Andreas Naumann German ornithologist
67
March 13th Luigi Pichler German-Italian gem cutter
81
March 13th Thomas Noon Talfourd British parliamentarian, judge and author
58
March 13th Jean-Baptiste de Villèle French statesman
80
March, 15 Hans Hummel Hamburg original
67
March 16 Erdmann Gustav von Broecker German-Baltic legal scholar
69
March 16 Johann Ender Austrian painter
60
March 18th Friedrich Arnold French painter and draftsman
38
19th March Johannes Christiansen German legal scholar
44
19th March William Pope Duval American politician
69
March, 20th Carl Friedrich Voit German instrument maker and organ builder in Schweinfurt
79
March 23 Philibert-Joseph Roux French medic and surgeon
73
25th March Heinrich Wilhelm Hayen German administrative lawyer and court judge
62
26th of March Selah R. Hobbie American lawyer and politician
57
27th of March Charles III Duke of Parma
31
28th March Ernst Weller Librarian, Legation Councilor, Dr. phil.
64
March 30 James Bouldin American politician
March 30 Franz Sales Lochbihler German artist from the Allgäu
77
March 30 Squidward Siber German mathematician and physicist
79
April
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
April 1st Peter Motzfeldt Norwegian State Council
76
April 5th Christoph Erler Austrian organ builder
7th of April August von Roggenbach Baden Minister of War and reorganizer of the army
56
9th April Antoine Jay French writer and lawyer
83
9th April Alexander von Rennenkampff German nobleman and writer
71
11 April Carl von Basedow German doctor
55
11 April Antonio Brizzi Italian opera singer (tenor) and singing teacher
84
April 13th Georg Karl Küchler German civil servant and politician, member of the state parliament, Grand Duchy of Hesse
80
April 13th Jürgen Sager German shipbuilder
77
April 15th Arthur Aikin English chemist, mineralogist and author
80
April 16 Julia Nyberg Swedish author
68
17th April Wilhelm Hebenstreit German-Austrian journalist and writer
79
17th April Christian Krauel German physician (gynecologist)
54
17th April Thank God Wiedebein German Kapellmeister and composer
74
April 18 Joseph Elsner composer
84
April 18 Nehemiah R. Knight American politician
73
April 18 Josef Obkircher Baden lawyer and politician
71
April 18 Martin Vogt Organist, cellist and composer
73
April 19th John Davis American politician
67
April 19th Ernst von Haselberg German doctor
57
April 19th Robert Jameson Scottish natural historian and geologist
79
20th of April Wilhelm Bode German lawyer and city director in Braunschweig
74
20th of April Wilhelm Bröckelmann German theater actor, singer (tenor) and artistic director
56
April 21 Eberhard von Hymmen Prussian District Administrator of the Rhine Province
April 22 Alexander von Beulwitz German entrepreneur and Prussian chief forest master
70
April 22 Nicolás Bravo Mexican military and politician
67
April 22 Carl Georg Eduard Gassmann German theater actor
74
April 23 Jakob von Nordenflycht Prussian civil servant and district president of the Marienwerder administrative district (1830–1850)
69
April 23 Joseph Anton Salzmann Bishop in Basel
73
April 24th Gabriele Rossetti Italian poet and scholar
71
April 25 Ernst Friedrich Fabian von Saucken-Tarputschen German landowners and politicians
62
April 25 Jonathan Sloane American politician
68
April 27 Hermann Abeken German author and politician
33
April 27 Fanny Hünerwadel Swiss composer
28
April 28 Henry William Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey British general and statesman
85
April 28 Nathaniel Wallich Danish botanist
68
April, 30th Fear god Christian Fulda German Protestant theologian and pastor
85
April, 30th Juan Antonio Martínez Guatemalan President
April, 30th Josef Scherer Swiss doctors and politicians
62
April
Albert Guillon French composer
April
Bernhard Mortier Theater actor, comedian and singer (bass)
April
Roger Tichborne British gentleman
25th
May
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
1st of May Jean Coralli French dancer and ballet master
75
1st of May Richard French American lawyer and politician
61
1st of May Louis Christoph Friedrich Heinrich von Kleist German-Baltic landowner and Russian officer in the coalition wars
63
1st of May Niklaus Pfluger Swiss politician
55
1st of May Josef Pichler Hunters and mountain guides
2.May Sulpiz Boisserée German painting collector, architecture and art historian
70
2.May Julius Constantijn Rijk Governor of Suriname
67
May 4th Franz Anton Mayer German pastor, local researcher and archaeologist
80
May 4th Johann Josef Regenbrecht German philosopher and Catholic theologian
56
May 7th Franz-Joseph Zumloh German cloth merchant, founder of a hospital
90
8th of May Robert Barclay Allardice Scottish representative of pedetriantism
74
8th of May Isaac E. Crary American politician
49
8th of May Lucie von Hardenberg German garden designer
78
8th of May Marie Cäcilie Heine German farmer and song keeper
76
May 9 Michal Rešetka Slovak clergyman and publisher
59
10th of May Chesselden Ellis American lawyer and politician
May 11th Ignaz Jacob Heger Austrian stenographer
45
May 11th Sara Levy German harpsichordist
92
12th of May Melchior Berri Swiss architect
52
12th of May Mikhail Alexandrovich Fonwisin Russian major general, Saint-Simonist, writer and Decembrist
66
12th of May Luigi Lambruschini Italian clergyman, cardinal and state secretary Pope Gregory XVI.
77
May 14th Sophie de Marbois-Lebrun French philhellenic woman
69
May 14th Louise Methfessel German opera singer (soprano)
May 14th Friederike von Reden Wife of the Prussian Minister Friedrich Wilhelm von Reden
80
17th of May Johann Georg Straub German violin maker and violinist
56
May 18 Ernst von Bodelschwingh the Elder Prussian Minister of State
59
May 18 Henry Lemoine French music publisher, music teacher and composer
67
May 18 August Friedrich Ludwig Karl von Reiche Royal Prussian infantry general and military writer
79
May 18 Edward Wakefield English farmer, at times reformer, political author and real estate agent
79
May 19th Wilhelm Hey German fable and song poet
65
May 20th Karl Ludwig von Haller Swiss constitutional lawyer
85
May 21 Bernhard von Lindenau German astronomer; Saxon head of government (1830–1843); Art collector
74
May 22 Franz Ditt German singer (tenor)
40
May 22 Michael Schnetter German Catholic priest of the Speyer diocese and cathedral chapter in Mainz
65
23. May Peter Heinrich Happel German painter
41
May 24th Christian Bauer German Lutheran theologian, consistorial councilor and general superintendent
67
May 24th Johann Georg Gmelin German painter
44
May 24th Bernhard Matter Swiss thief and burglar from the canton of Aargau
33
25. May Jean Folly Swiss politician and State Councilor for the Canton of Friborg
43
May 26 John Clunies-Ross Scottish ship captain and King of the Cocos Islands
28th of May Martin Kreutzhuber Bavarian master craftsman
78
31. May Vatroslav Lisinski Croatian composer
June July August September
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
September 2nd Pierre Alphonse Laurent French mathematician
41
September 2nd Obadiah Titus American lawyer and politician
65
September 3 Christoph von Schmid German author of books for young people and Catholic priest
86
September 4th José Francisco Barrundia y Cepeda Central American President
September 4th Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand Wackenroder German chemist and pharmacist
56
5th September Eduard Gottlieb Kulenkamp German businessman, politician and consul
58
September 6th Ephraim Hubbard Foster American politician
59
7th of September Jacques-François Ancelot French author
60
September 8th Lüder Arenhold German administrative lawyer
September 8th Angelo May Italian cardinal and philologist
72
September 8th Elijah Williams English chess player
the 9th of September Joseph von Fuchsius German local politician; Lord Mayor of Düsseldorf
September 11 Gottlieb Wilhelm Bischoff German botanist and university professor
57
September 11 George Kremer American politician
78
12th September Charles François Brisseau de Mirbel French botanist
78
13.september Friedrich Brandis German Lutheran theologian
78
September 14th Gedeone Vettorazzi Tyrolean lawyer and politician
45
September 14th Valerio Villareale Italian sculptor
September 15th Franz Ludwig of Bigot de Saint-Quentin Austrian officer
79
September 18 Louis-Pierre-Marie-François Baour-Lormian French poet
84
September 18 Andrzej Gołoński Polish architect
54
September 18 William Plumer Junior American politician
65
September 18 John W. Taylor American politician, Speaker of the House of Representatives
70
September 19th George Arthur Governor of British Honduras, Tasmania, Upper Canada and Bombay
70
September 19th
Friedrich von Boyneburgk
German composer and clarinetist and chamberlain
75
September 19th Joseph Ennemoser Doctor and medical-philosophical writer
66
September 19th August Nicolaus Herrmannsen German doctor and malacologist
47
September 20th Francis Xavier Gartland Irish-American clergyman, Bishop of Savannah
46
21st September Pedro José Antonio Molina Mazariegos Guatemalan head of state
77
September 23rd Nicolaus Adolf Westphalen German lawyer
61
September 24th Franz Xaver Schwanthaler Sculptor and draftsman
54
September 24th Joseph Anton Seyler Austrian Kapellmeister and composer
76
25th of September John Adams American lawyer and politician
76
25th of September Hugh A. Haralson American politician
48
September 26th Edward Cross British menagerie owner and zoo director
September 26th Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman British politician, judge and lawyer
75
September 26th William Edwards Staite English inventor
45
September 26th Eduard Christian Trapp German physician, is considered to be the founder of the Homburg spa in front of the height
49
September 26th Wilhelm Malte I. Prince on Rügen, Swedish governor in Pomerania
71
September 27th Frederick Catherwood British architect, painter, archaeologist and explorer
55
September 27th Presley Ewing American politician
32
September 27th Peter Skene Ogden Canadian trapper and explorer
September 29th Joseph Webber Jackson American politician and lawyer
57
September 29th Armand-Jacques-Achille Leroy de Saint-Arnaud French general and statesman, Marshal of France
58
30. September Józef Chłopicki Polish military, general
83
October
Day
Surname
Profession known as
Age
receipt
October 2nd Gottlieb Rau German industrialist, publicist, politician and republican agitator in the German Revolution (1848)
38
October 3 Anton von Grafenstein Postmaster, initiator for founding the "Association for the Rescue of Altenburg"
74
4th of October András Bartay Hungarian composer
55
4th of October Karl Edmund Joseph Oppenhoff Lord Mayor of Bonn
47
October 7th Carl Philipp Kunhardt German merchant, officer and senior citizen
71
8th October Karl Gottfried Wilhelm Theile Protestant theologian and university professor
55
8th October Gideon Tomlinson American politician
73
9th October Carl Gustaf Mannerheim Finnish politician and entomologist
57
October 10th Friedrich Dorguth German lawyer and philosopher
77
October 10th Gordon Drummond British general
82
October 10th John Augustus Lloyd British ambassador
54
October 13th James W. Stone American politician
October 14th Ekaterina Ivanovna Trubetskaya Princess, wife of the Decembrist Prince Sergei Petrovich Trubetskoi
53
15th October Christian Karl Füeßlin Lord Mayor of Karlsruhe
70
15th October Jared Perkins American politician
61
October, 16th François Gabriel Théodore Basset de Jolimont French art writer, watercolourist, paleographer, draftsman
66
October, 16th Hermann Paldamus German philologist and educator
49
October, 16th Goswin de Stassart Dutch-Belgian politician
74
October 17th Johann Friedrich Ludwig Günther German jurist, judge and university professor as well as politician
81
October 17th Vladimir Alexeyevich Kornilov Russian vice admiral and hero of the Crimean War
48
October 18 Francis Burt American politician
47
October 18 Leonard Jarvis American politician
72
October 21 Maria Anna Czartoryska Polish nobleman and writer
86
October 22nd Karl Egon II of Fürstenberg Politician
57
October 22nd Jeremias Gotthelf Swiss writer and pastor
57
23rd October WW Farmer American politician
41
23rd October Joseph Morris American politician
59
23rd October Johann Georg Taberger German pewter master and entrepreneur and painter
October 24th Georg Edler von Silberhorn German lawyer
72
October 25 Louis Edward Nolan British officer, participant in the Light Brigade attack at the Battle of Balaklava
36
October 26th Andreas Reichenberger Austrian Catholic theologian
83
October 26th Friedrich Eduard von Rheineck Prussian cavalry officer, Greek officer
57
October 26th Karl von Spaur German diplomat in the Bavarian service
60
October 26th Therese von Sachsen-Hildburghausen Queen of Bavaria
62
October 27 Peter Wilhelm Behrends German Protestant pastor, church and local historian
81
October 27 Golding Bird English general practitioner
October 27 Josiah Butler American politician
74
October 27 Josef Sigmund Ebersberg Austrian author and journalist
55
October 27 Wilhelm Ross Protestant theologian
82
October 27 Johann Heinrich inflow Member of Parliament for the Grand Duchy of Hesse
75
28th of October Otto Abel German historian
30th
28th of October Johann Joseph von Prechtl Austrian technologist of German origin
75
October 29th Paul Wilhelm Eduard Sprenger Austrian architect
56
30th of October Martin von Deutinger Catholic clergyman and Bavarian historian
64
30th of October Ferdinand Sauter Austrian poet
50
30th of October Georg Ludwig Dörell German mountain master, inventor of the art of driving
60
October 31 Christian Ludwig Stieglitz German lawyer and historian
51
November December Date unknown
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