Dynamo Dresden

SG Dynamo Dresden
society
Surname	Sports community Dynamo Dresden e. V.
Seat	Dresden , Saxony
founding	April 12, 1953
Colours	Black and yellow (primary colors), red and white (accent colors)
Members	23,555 (June 30, 2020)
president	Holger Scholze
Managing directors	Michael Born (commercial) Ralf Becker (sports)
Website	dynamo-dresden.de
First team
Head coach	Markus Kauczinski
Venue	Rudolf Harbig Stadium
Places	32,066
league	3rd league
2019/20	18th place ▼ ( 2nd Bundesliga )
home Away

The SG Dynamo Dresden (officially Sportgemeinschaft Dynamo Dresden e.V., SGD for short ) is a soccer club from the Saxon state capital Dresden .

It was founded on 12 April 1953, when sports club Dynamo Dresden in the SV Dynamo incorporated and 1990 as a result of political changes in the GDR in 1. FC Dynamo Dresden renamed. On July 1, 2007, following a corresponding resolution at a general meeting of September 2006, the renaming to SG Dynamo Dresden was completed.

Dynamo Dresden was one of the most successful and popular clubs in GDR football and, with 98 games in the UEFA European Cup, one of the most famous GDR football clubs in Europe. The club was eight times champion in the GDR Oberliga , the top division, and seven times GDR Cup winner (initially under the name SG Deutsche Volkspolizei [DVP] Dresden ). After reunification , the team played in the Bundesliga from 1991 to 1995 . In 1995 the club was downgraded to the regional league because of a license refusal , and for a short time it even rose to the fourth league. In 2002 Dynamo Dresden was promoted to the Regionalliga Nord and has been commuting between the second and third division ever since. Dynamo Dresden played in the 2nd Bundesliga from the 2016/17 season to the 2019/20 season . The club has been playing in the 3rd division since 2020.

With 23,555 members, Dynamo Dresden is the second largest sports club in the new federal states after 1. FC Union Berlin and is one of the 25 largest sports clubs in Germany.

history

1950s and 1960s

On April 16, 1950, SG Dresden-Friedrichstadt , the successor to Dresdner SC , competed against ZSG Horch Zwickau in the last league game of the first GDR league season 1949/50 . In the game that was decisive for the GDR championship, the Dresden team lost 1: 5 after controversial referee decisions in the Heinz Steyer Stadium at home . After the end of the game, the players from Friedrichstadt, feeling disadvantaged, left the pitch without the usual sporting greeting, the angry Dresden spectators stormed the pitch and harassed the Zwickau players. The GDR sports leadership took these incidents as an opportunity to dissolve the SG Dresden-Friedrichstadt and to join the BSG VVB Tabak Dresden . The company sports community should take over the Oberligaplatz of Friedrichstadt in the coming season. Most of the players and the player-coach Helmut Schön of the dissolved SG did not agree with this measure, left Dresden and became contract players at Hertha BSC in West Berlin or other clubs in the DFB area . A year later, seven players moved from Hertha BSC to TSG 78 in Heidelberg . There, based on the Dresdner Sportclub, they founded the DSC Heidelberg with other former Dresden residents in 1952 . After the players left the BSG VVB Tabak Dresden in the national class.

In order to save the starting place in the Oberliga for Dresden, the SG Deutsche Volkspolizei Dresden, which had existed since October 1948 and played in the Stadtliga Dresden, and which had competed on April 16, 1950 in the prelude to the Plauen People's Police, played with players from all over the GDR reinforced and delegated to the league for the 1950/51 season . For this purpose, more than 40 players from the existing VP communities in Forst were brought together in the summer of 1950 in order to put together the squad for the future focus community in Dresden. Mainly top performers from the SG Volkspolizei Potsdam , including Herbert Schoen , Johannes Matzen and Günter Schröter , were integrated into the Dresden team . In its first season, the newly formed SG Deutsche Volkspolizei Dresden played in the following regular line-up:

Heinz Klemm - Herbert Schoen , Manfred Michael - Horst Beulig , Günther Usemann , Kurt Zernecke - Kurt Fischer , Otto Blochmann , Günter Schröter , Rudolf Möbius , Johannes Matzen

With fourth place in the table in 1951 and second place in 1952 , the Dresden team was able to establish itself as the top team straight away and even win the FDGB Cup in 1952 .

On April 12, 1953, a few days after the founding of the central sports association Dynamo , the sports community was renamed SG Dynamo Dresden at a so-called founding meeting in the Dresden film theater Schauburg . At the same time it was incorporated into SV Dynamo , the sports organization of the internal security organs of the GDR ( MfS , People's Police , Customs ). April 12, 1953 has been the official founding date of SG Dynamo Dresden. In the same year Dynamo won its first GDR soccer championship with a 3-2 draw against BSG Wismut Aue .

In November 1954, the Dynamo Dresden team was completely delegated to Berlin in order to set up a competitive team there under the name SC Dynamo Berlin . The Dresden SG Dynamo was classified on January 1, 1955 for the previously disbanded soccer department of the SC DHfK Leipzig in the so-called I. League , the second highest division in the GDR, but had to relegate to the newly created II. GDR League at the end of the season . After only two seasons, the class could not be held here either; In 1957, the club only played in the fourth-class district league , which marked the sporting low point this season. This was followed by direct resurgence and a year later the return to the GDR league. As the first of the 1961/62 season , the SGD rose again to the league, but had to relegate again in 1963 . The direct resurgence in 1964 was followed by another fall into the second class in 1968 . After returning directly in 1969 , Dynamo Dresden was able to establish itself in the league and stayed there until it was dissolved in 1991 .

1970s

Dynamo Dresden before the European Cup match at Bayern Munich on October 24, 1973.

Walter Fritzsch took over the coaching position at Dynamo in June 1969 . The famous Dresden roundabout got going. This marked the beginning of the most glamorous era in the club's history, during which Dynamo Dresden rose to become the dominant team in GDR club football alongside 1. FC Magdeburg . In the seasons 1969/70 to 1979/80 , Dynamo succeeded in winning a place among the top three teams in the table eleven times in a row, despite the competition from the other, similarly heavily funded GDR soccer clubs, which entitled them to participate in the European Cup competition.

The 1976 championship team .

In the 1970/71 season , Dynamo won its second championship after 1953 , a few weeks later it also won the cup final for the second time and thus achieved the first double in the history of GDR football. Further championship titles followed in 1973 (election for GDR team of the year ) and in the three consecutive seasons of 1976 , 1977 and 1978 . In 1977, the Dresden team won the cup competition in addition to the championship. In addition, they were in the cup final in 1975, but lost there against the BSG Sachsenring Zwickau on penalties , with the Zwickau goalkeeper Jürgen Croy scored the decisive goal himself.

In the European Cup , Dresden reached the quarter-finals four times in the 1970s and threw FC Porto , Juventus Turin and Benfica Lisbon out of the competition. The most famous duel in the EC history of Dynamo Dresden took place against FC Bayern Munich in autumn 1973. In two high-class games, which marked the first meeting of two teams from the GDR and the Federal Republic in the European Cup competition, the West German star ensemble ultimately narrowly prevailed with 4: 3 and 3: 3.

1980s

After the 1977/78 season, successful coach Fritzsch was retired and Gerhard Prautzsch took over his position. The ten-year dominance of the competitor BFC Dynamo from Berlin then began in the league . Dynamo Dresden was able to keep itself harmless with the cup wins 1982, 1984 and 1985 - each with final victories over the BFC.

In the 1980/81 season, the three regular players Peter Kotte , Matthias Müller and Gerd Weber were dismissed from the club without notice. The reason for this was Weber's intention to move to the Federal Republic - allegedly there was already contact with 1. FC Cologne . Weber was supposed to use a test match of the GDR selection in Udine, Italy, to escape in April 1981 , while his girlfriend was to be evacuated via Hungary . His two teammates, Kotte and Müller, knew about these escape plans, which ultimately led to their undoing. While Kotte and Müller were banned for life from the upper league and the second-class GDR league by the GDR football association DFV and were only allowed to play in lower-class clubs because of "confession", Weber was excluded as "ringleader" from the German gymnastics and sports federation of the GDR deregistered from his sports studies. On May 4, 1981, the Dresden District Court sentenced him in camera to two years and three months imprisonment, of which he served twelve months. With this, Dynamo and the GDR national team lost important top performers.

Dynamo Dresden failed six times in the quarter-finals of the European Cup, including in March 1985 against SK Rapid Wien (a 3-0 first leg win was followed by a 0-5 in the second leg) and a year later against Bayer 05 Uerdingen with the so-called " Wunder von der Grotenburg ". After a 2-0 home win and a 3-1 lead at half-time of the second leg on March 19, 1986, goalkeeper Bernd Jakubowski remained in the dressing room with a broken shoulder after a collision with Wolfgang Funkel and newcomer Jens Ramme had to concede six goals to make it 3-7 - Take the final stand. After this game, Dynamo player Frank Lippmann also stayed in the west. In addition, the Dynamo fans included refugee GDR citizens who were shown on TV in a media-effective manner. The GDR television therefore showed several stills to cover up this politically unpleasant incident.

Under the reigning coach Eduard Geyer since 1986 , who had celebrated great successes as a player with Dynamo Dresden in the 1970s, the glory of the old days finally returned in 1989 : After Dresden won the championship title again after eleven years, the club achieved UEFA Cup in 1988/89 for the first time in the round of the last four, where Dynamo was just defeated by VfB Stuttgart . Previously, u. a. AS Roma , Rudi Völler's club at the time , twice defeated 2-0.

1990s

The championship team from 1989 .

Andreas Wagenhaus and Mario Kern with the 1990 Germany Cup .

In the 1989/90 season , Dynamo Dresden defended its championship title under the new coach Reinhard Häfner and his assistant Hartmut Schade , who both wore the Dynamo jersey until the mid-1980s. By winning the FDGB Cup, the club also won the double for the third time in its history. Only in the DFV Supercup, which was held for the first time, Dynamo Dresden lost 4-1 to BFC Dynamo. At the same time, the eighth championship and the seventh cup victory meant the last GDR title for the club in a now radically changed political landscape.

After the 1989/90 season, the club, which was renamed 1. FC Dynamo Dresden on June 1, 1990 , left its best players, including Matthias Sammer and Ulf Kirsten . At that time, the unofficial Germany Cup was a partial success. The Radeberg hi-fi dealer Wolf-Rüdiger Ziegenbalg was elected first president on June 30, 1990. The last East German league season ended Dynamo in second place and thus managed the direct qualification for the Bundesliga . The last European Cup game in Dresden turned into a fiasco: The quarter-final duel in the Cup of National Champions against Red Star Belgrade was canceled after serious riots and Dynamo was suspended for two EC qualifications.

Dynamo Dresden mostly spent the first two Bundesliga years in the table cellar, but was able to prevent relegation. In January 1993 the Hessian building contractor Rolf-Jürgen Otto was elected as the new president. Among other things, he installed the player's agent Willi Konrad , who had already held a responsible position at Kickers Offenbach during the Bundesliga scandal in the 1970s, as technical director. Dynamo was punished for his third Bundesliga season with a deduction of four points for “sneaking a license”. Under the coach Sigfried Held , the club was able to escape the apparently safe relegation in a rousing season. The 1994/95 season was the last Bundesliga season for Dynamo Dresden for the time being: In November 1994 Horst Hrubesch replaced the previously unsuccessful Sigfried Held in the coaching chair. After just under four months of Hrubesch's term in office, Ralf Minge became the new head coach in February 1995 , but he was no longer able to prevent the sporting decline. After the DFB had finally refused the club the license for the Bundesliga and 2nd Bundesliga due to debts amounting to 10 million DM, Dynamo ended up in last place in the table and had to relegate to the third-class Regionalliga Nordost .

Dynamo Dresden has not been able to fully recover from this sporting low blow, the primary causes of which are certainly to be found in the financial mismanagement after the political change in the GDR . After five years in the regional league, Dynamo even rose to the then fourth-class Oberliga Nordost after its realignment in 2000 .

2000s

It was not until 2002 that the club, which had broken all audience records in the lower leagues, finally managed to return to the new Regionalliga Nord . The basis for the “resurrection” of the team was in particular the commitment of the coach Christoph Franke in July 2001. In 2004 , after nine years of abstinence, the club finally managed to return to paid professional football. With three points and 13 goals ahead of pursuers Wuppertaler SV in second place in the table, the promotion to the 2nd Bundesliga on the penultimate matchday in front of 36,000 spectators was almost perfect. On the last day of the match (June 5, 2004) Dresden lost 0: 1 in front of 12,000 fans at KFC Uerdingen 05 , but the promotion was made.

As expected, the first year in the 2. Bundesliga ( 2004/05 season ) was marked by the fight against relegation. After a euphoric start with a 3-1 win in the first home game against the later first division promoted MSV Duisburg , there were only 18 points to book at the end of the first half series. This threatened relegation; especially the weakness away from home was a serious problem. With the 20th match day, however, the season turned for the better. Dynamo remained unbeaten for six games in a row (16 points). Already on matchday 32, players and fans celebrated relegation after a 1-0 win in the Saxony derby against FC Erzgebirge Aue . With a win against Rot-Weiß Erfurt (2: 1), Dynamo finished eighth on matchday 34 behind FC Erzgebirge Aue. Significant contribution to the positive development had players signed for the second half of the season like Ansgar Brinkmann .

The 2005/06 season was dramatic for Dynamo. While on the 4th matchday they celebrated a victory to the cheers of around 20,000 Dynamo fans in the new Allianz Arena against TSV 1860 Munich and thus moved up to third place in the table, twelve unsuccessful games followed and another fall followed the relegation ranks. On December 15, 2005, coach Christoph Franke, who had previously led the club from the 4th to the 2nd division within four years, was released from his duties. Franke's successor as head coach was Peter Pacult . Dynamo started the second half of the season with numerous newcomers in order to still achieve the goal of staying up. Since 28 points were scored in the second half of the season, the club could hope to keep the class until the last day of the season. Ultimately, Dynamo went down on May 14, 2006 with 41 points after a 3-1 win at Hansa Rostock due to the lack of support from VfL Bochum in the regional league. Exactly one point was missing to stay in the league.

In the Regionalliga season 2006/07 the immediate promotion was the declared goal, and they got 13 points from the first six games as expected. After the sixth matchday of the season, a 2-0 away win at FC Rot-Weiß Erfurt and the associated jump to the top of the table, coach Peter Pacult surprisingly left Dynamo Dresden at his own request and against payment of a five-digit transfer fee and switched to Rapid Vienna . Pacult himself asked the fans for understanding: "I'm leaving with a big tear in my eye," he said. "Anyone who condemns me now has to know the circumstances," you heard from the coach, who was quoted as saying "You don't just leave such a traditional club after six months" when he was renewing his contract in May 2006 . The new coach Norbert Meier received a contract until 2008. President Jochen Rudi resigned on January 12, 2007 for personal reasons and was inherited in his office on January 26, 2007 by Hauke ​​Haensel. General manager Volkmar Köster was dismissed six months later; the supervisory board justified its decision with differences about the content and ways of creating structural prerequisites for the club's suitability for the Bundesliga. His successor was Bernd Maas, who last worked as managing director at Alemannia Aachen .

Above all, a blatant weakness away from home (only 13 points on foreign places) and the loss of important "big points" at the last minute (e.g. away against the amateurs from Hertha BSC on the 13th and Bayer 04 Leverkusen on the decisive 35th matchday) made sure that Dynamo had no chance of a promotion place a game before the end of the second half of the season. The team had only drawn a draw at FC St. Pauli on the penultimate match day , but needed a win to maintain the mathematical chance of promotion on the last match day. Dynamo then lost the last game of the season at home to the amateurs of Hamburger SV 2: 4 and ended up in a disappointing seventh place in the table. One week after the end of the season, Dynamo Dresden won the Saxony Cup with a 2-0 away win in the final against FC Erzgebirge Aue II.

The decision on the stadium question, which had been open for years, was more positive for fans and the club. On May 4, 2007, the contract for the new Rudolf Harbig Stadium was signed - construction began in November 2007. The construction time for the new stadium was two years. The cost of the 32,066-seat venue is estimated at 46 million euros. Despite the construction work, the stadium was still used for home games and the pitch was reduced by four meters with the approval of the DFB.

The team was strengthened for the 2007/08 season so that they should safely reach the qualification for the new 3rd division ; Dynamo wanted to at least play for promotion to the 2nd Bundesliga. The association raised additional funds through sponsors to bring former audience favorites and top performers such as Maik Wagefeld and Marek Penksa back to Dresden. Despite the extensive investments, the start of the season failed, the SGD only won three of the first eight games. After a 1: 2 defeat at Kickers Emden on matchday nine and slipping to eleventh place in the table, which would mean non-qualification for the single-track 3rd division, the club took the consequences on September 24, 2007 by dismissing head coach Norbert Meier . One day later, Eduard Geyer , who had already successfully trained Dynamo in the late 1980s, was presented as his successor . Dynamo improved to fourth place by the end of the first half of the season and remained undefeated for five games in a row. In the competition for the promotion places to the second division, however, one could never intervene decisively, as the team played too inconsistently to use the slip of the fellow favorites for the promotion in an even league. The further course of the season was marked by the fight for tenth place, the secure qualification for the 3rd division only succeeded in the last home game, despite a 0-2 defeat against the amateurs from Werder Bremen . Dynamo ended the season in eighth place in the table - despite having qualified, head coach Eduard Geyer was dismissed on June 2, 2008.

Due to the restrictions caused by the construction work for the new stadium, 12,000 spectators should still be able to attend the home games of the traditional club during the construction period. In fact, the capacity shrank to just under 9,000 visitors during the construction phase, which put Dynamo into financial difficulties again. The situation was also exacerbated because of the investments in the squad and reduced income from sponsors. At an extraordinary general meeting in March 2008, the management announced that there would be a financing gap of 1.2 million euros confirmed by auditors until the end of the season. The city of Dresden then offered a loan for short-term liquidity improvement under certain conditions , for which Dynamo had to make an amendment to the statutes, which provided for the city to have a say and the introduction of a combined ticket , among other things . These changes were confirmed on May 24, 2008 at an extraordinary general meeting with a two-thirds majority. This initially saved Dynamo from going bankrupt. Discussions about the city's support through public tax money accompanied this procedure, a detailed examination by the DFB was also requested.

The Rudolf Harbig Stadium for the reopening on September 15, 2009.

On June 11, 2008, the Dutchman Ruud Kaiser was introduced as the new head coach. He was awarded a two-year contract with the option of an extension. Dynamo started the inaugural season ( 2008/09 ) of the new 3rd division with a completely renewed squad made up of mainly young players . In the opening game at Rot-Weiß Erfurt , the team  won 0: 1 with the first goal scored in the new 3rd division - scored by newcomer Halil Savran . At the beginning of August 2008, the west stand of the new stadium was completed and inaugurated on August 9 with a game against Dutch first division club Willem II Tilburg .

On October 17, 2008, Chief Executive Officer Bernd Maas, who had only been obliged a year earlier, was dismissed with reference to a loss of confidence. The decisive factor were several private bills that Maas is said to have forged and submitted to the association. Maas himself denied the allegations and stated that the club had anticipated its own resignation. According to this, he is said to have announced his resignation to the supervisory board a week before his dismissal after a repeated death threat from the club environment. The post of general manager was temporarily divided between the sports director, Ralf Minge , and the marketing director, Markus Hendel. Almost three months after Maas was dismissed, the Dynamo Dresden supervisory board agreed on January 15, 2009 on Stefan Bohne as the new managing director, an entrepreneur from Pirna who had been a member of the supervisory board since October 2008 and was to receive a two-year contract. On April 3, 2009, Ralf Minge announced his resignation as Managing Director Sport. As a temporary solution, coach Ruud Kaiser took over the post of sports director until the end of the 2008/09 season.

2010s

On October 4th, 2009 the club put head coach Ruud Kaiser on leave. His successor was the previous coach of the second team and former dynamo professional Matthias Maucksch . Despite the change of coach, Dynamo temporarily only finished last in the table in the first half of the 2009/10 season . In the second half of the season, however, the club was able to stabilize and meanwhile rose to the upper middle of the table. Dynamo Dresden ended the season in twelfth place. The end of the season was accompanied by quarrels about the successor to the general manager Stefan Bohne, whose contract expired at the end of June. After the resignation of Bohne and the rejection of Rolf Dohmen , who was favored by the supervisory board, by the city of Dresden, which has a say due to the loan granted to the association in 2008, Volker Oppitz was appointed managing director.

At the beginning of the 2010/11 season , several top performers left the club, so that relegation was initially issued as a season goal. After a bumpy start, however, coach Matthias Maucksch managed to stabilize the team. At the end of the first half of the season, Dynamo finally finished fifth. On March 9, 2011, the club introduced Steffen Menze as the new sports director, thus clarifying this long-standing question. The second half of the season was characterized by ups and downs. Despite repeated point losses by the competition, Dynamo Dresden could not intervene decisively in the fight for promotion places for a long time. After three defeats in a row, the club finally put head coach Matthias Maucksch on leave on April 12, 2011 and presented Ralf Loose as his successor on the same day . Under the new coach, Dynamo scored ten points from four games and climbed to third place in the table for the first time two game days before the end of the season, which entitles them to relegation games to the 2nd Bundesliga. The relegation first leg against the table sixteenth of the 2nd Bundesliga, VfL Osnabrück , was played on May 20, 2011 in the sold-out Dresden stadium and ended in a 1-1 draw. After the Dresden team initially fell behind in the second leg, Cristian Fiél scored the required away goal in 64 minutes. The game went into extra time, in which Dani Schahin (94th) and Robert Koch (119th minute) scored and with it Dynamo shot back into the 2nd Bundesliga after five years of third division. Inspired by the rise, the association recorded more than 10,000 members for the first time in August 2011.

After the rise, the Dresden team again had to complain about several departures. As a result, the squad was strengthened at the beginning of the 2011/12 season with experienced second division players from home and abroad. Due to the difficult financial situation of the club, the transfer activities dragged on until the end of the transfer period on August 31, 2011. The start of the season was correspondingly bumpy. After the 6th matchday, Dynamo Dresden had only four points on their account and were in 15th place in the table. The team achieved their first success in the first round of the 2011/12 DFB Cup , when they defeated the then reigning runner-up and Champions League participant Bayer 04 Leverkusen after being 3-0 down in the meantime 4-3 win in extra time prevailed. After several offenses by its own fans, the DFB sports court Dynamo Dresden excluded from the 2012/13 DFB Cup on October 25, 2011 due to riots in the second round match of the DFB Cup at the reigning German champions Borussia Dortmund . In an appeal procedure in February 2012, Dynamo Dresden was able to avert the exclusion from the cup. Instead, the DFB sentenced Dynamo Dresden to a ghost game against FC Ingolstadt 04 , to an away game without its own fans against Eintracht Frankfurt a week later and to a fine of 100,000 euros. The negotiating judge said of the judgment that it was "a clear final warning to the association". As a sign of solidarity and in order to minimize the financial damage, fans and associations initiated the sale of so-called ghost tickets for the ghost game . By the start of the game, 34,638 ghost tickets had been sold, which exceeded the real stadium capacity of 32,066. It was the "first sold out ghost game in history". The game ended 0-0. The team made their relegation perfect on matchday 31 and reached ninth place in the table at the end of the season.

After Volker Oppitz resigned from his position as managing director on February 1, 2012, Christian Müller was introduced as the new managing director on May 1 .

On July 2nd it was announced that Dynamo Dresden will cooperate with the neighboring SC Borea Dresden in the youth field. The agreement ran until June 30, 2013. After a good preparation by playing good games against the English clubs Manchester City (0-0) and West Ham United (3-0), they were only on place before the winter break 16. On December 9, 2012, head coach Ralf Loose was released to 16th place in the table after a 3-0 home defeat against table neighbors VfL Bochum and the associated case. At the last game before the winter break, the sporting director Steffen Menze took over the office on an interim basis. On December 18, returnees Peter Pacult signed a coaching contract that was only valid for the 2nd Bundesliga until 2014 for his second term.

Because of fan riots in the second round match in the DFB Cup on October 31, 2012 at Hannover 96 , the DFB Sports Court closed the SG Dynamo Dresden from the DFB Cup 2013/14 on December 10, 2012 , after the club in the last proceedings after averting the Exclusion had been warned that in the event of recurrence there would be another exclusion. An appeal in March before the DFB Federal Court was rejected, and another in May before the permanent arbitration tribunal , so the club would only have to go to a civil court. Dynamo Dresden is the first club to have been excluded from the DFB Cup. On June 14, 2013, the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt / Main rejected the application for an interim injunction for admission to the DFB Cup for the 2013/14 season as unfounded.

Despite a 3-1 win against Jahn Regensburg, Dynamo Dresden had to go into relegation on the last matchday of the 2012/13 season , in which the team played again against VfL Osnabrück as they did when they were promoted two years ago . After a 0-1 defeat away from home, Dresden secured relegation with a 2-0 home win. As the first second division since the relegation was reintroduced in 2009, it won the comparison against the third division. Coach Peter Pacult's contract was automatically extended by one year. In addition, the club achieved record sales of 22 million euros this season with a profit of 692,000 euros.

In the 2013/14 season , the club took a leave of absence on the 4th matchday after the second home defeat in a row, coach Peter Pacult on August 18th, 2013. Olaf Janßen , previously assistant coach of the Azerbaijan national team , was introduced as his successor on September 4th . He received a contract until 2015. On February 3, 2014, sports director Steffen Menze and managing director Christian Müller were released with immediate effect until their contracts expired in summer 2014. In the course of this restructuring, Ralf Minge returned to Dynamo Dresden as the new Sport Director. On May 8th, Robert Schäfer , who until then was still on leave at TSV 1860 Munich, but was still under contract, was appointed commercial director. At the end of the season with five wins and 17 draws to date, Dynamo Dresden welcomed Arminia Bielefeld to a direct duel for the relegation place on matchday 34 . The game, which had to be interrupted for around 15 minutes because of the unauthorized use of pyrotechnics by the Dresden supporters, ended with a 2: 3 defeat, which meant relegation to the third division for Dynamo Dresden and the dismissal of Olaf Janßen as head coach.

On May 23, 2014, Stefan Böger , who previously coached the German U-16 national soccer team , was introduced as his successor . He was given a two-year contract as head coach at Dynamo until June 30, 2016. Before the winter break, the club was still tied with the promotion relegation place and in the DFB Cup, Dynamo Schalke 2-1 and Bochum 2-1 (a. ), but after that there were three defeats in a row and Stefan Böger was on leave on February 16, 2015 with immediate effect. Peter Németh , the former assistant coach under Olaf Janßen , took over the position of head coach until the end of the 2014/15 season. Under him, Dynamo lost seven of their first nine games. Dynamo was able to win the remaining four games, so that they reached 6th place in the 3rd division in the end. In the DFB-Pokal round of 16 they lost 2-0 to Borussia Dortmund . On the last day of the match, team captain Cristian Fiél and goalkeeper Benjamin Kirsten said goodbye. Fiel stayed with the club as a youth coach. On April 9, Uwe Neuhaus was introduced as the new head coach. He signed a two-year contract, Peter Németh became the new assistant coach under him.

In August 2015, the club played a charity match against first division club FC Bayern Munich , which the guests won 3-1 in front of a sold out house. All proceeds were used to repay debt, the profit was around 1.2 million euros. Dynamo Dresden has been debt-free again after around 25 years since March 21, 2016. Robert Schäfer left Dynamo Dresden at his own request on March 21, 2016 to take up the post of CEO at Fortuna Düsseldorf on March 22, 2016 . [1]

On the 34th matchday of the 2015/16 season, the club reached promotion to the second Bundesliga four game days before the end of the season with a 2-2 draw at 1. FC Magdeburg . On the last day of the season, SGD received SG Sonnenhof Großaspach in front of 31,644 fans. This set a new competitive game record for the newly built stadium, the same applies to the average attendance of 27,544 spectators per game. In total, over 523,000 spectators attended Dynamo's home games during the season, which meant a new club record. After the game against Großaspach, Justin Eilers , player of the season and top scorer (23 goals), was honored together with head coach Uwe Neuhaus as coach of the season and the trophy of the third division champions was handed over to captain Michael Hefele .

The following second division season 2016/17 Dynamo finished with fifth place in the table, 50 points, 13 wins and 53 goals. In the DFB Cup, RB Leipzig were defeated 7-6 on penalties after a 2-0 deficit in the first half in the first round. In the second round of the DFB Cup, Dresden lost against Arminia Bielefeld with 0: 1.

Dresden ended the 2017/18 season after a 0-1 home defeat against Union Berlin on matchday 34 with 14th place in the table. After a 3-2 win against TuS Koblenz in the first round of the DFB Cup, Dynamo was eliminated in the second round with 1: 3 against SC Freiburg .

On August 22, 2018, coach Neuhaus and assistant coach Németh were given leave of absence after the cup in the first round against the regional league club SV Rödinghausen . At this point in time, Neuhaus was, alongside Christoph Franke, one of the two Dynamo coaches with a term of office of more than two years after the fall of the Berlin Wall. On September 30, 2018, the entire Presidium of SG Dynamo Dresden and three other committee members resigned.

Maik Walpurgis took over the position of head coach at SG Dynamo Dresden on September 11, 2018, and on February 24, 2019 he and the two assistant coaches Ovid Hajou and Massimilian Porcello were given leave of absence with immediate effect. In the 20 second division games under his responsibility, there are six wins, five draws and nine defeats. The club's new head coach was Cristian Fiél on February 28, 2019 , until the club separated from him on December 2, 2019. The club was at the bottom of the table at that time. Fiel's successor was Markus Kauczinski .

2020s

Even in the second half of the 2019/20 season , Dynamo Dresden did not manage to leave the relegation ranks of the 2nd Bundesliga. In June 2020 Dynamo Dresden rose from bottom of the table in the 3rd division. In the course of the COVID-19 pandemic , the local health department ordered the Dynamo team to be quarantined for 14 days at home on May 9 after two positive series of tests. As a result, the team could neither play nor train for 14 days and then had to play 7 point games within 19 days.

coat of arms

• 

  SG Dynamo Dresden (1953–1968)

• 

  SG Dynamo Dresden (1968–1990)

• 

  1. FC Dynamo Dresden (1990–2011), 2002–2011 parallel to the red version

• 

  1. FC Dynamo Dresden ^* (2002–2011), parallel to the green version

• 

  SG Dynamo Dresden
  (since 2011)

• 

  Anniversary logo 60 years SG Dynamo Dresden (2013)

^* From July 1st 2007 SG Dynamo Dresden again.

successes

International

UEFA

• European Champions Cup
  • 3 × quarter-finals: 1976/77 , 1978/79 , 1990/91
• UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
  • 2 × quarter-finals: 1984/85 , 1985/86 (→ Wunder von der Grotenburg )
• Uefa cup
  • 1 × semi-finals: 1988/89
  • 2 × quarter-finals: 1972/73 , 1975/76
• UEFA Intertoto Cup
  • 1 × Intertoto Cup winner: 1993

National

Hans-Uwe Pilz after the last GDR championship (1990)

Matthias Sammer after the last FDGB Cup win (1990)

DFV

league

• GDR champions (8): 1952/53 , 1970/71 , 1972/73 , 1975/76 , 1976/77 , 1977/78 , 1988/89 , 1989/90
• East German runner-up (8): 1951/52 , 1978/79 , 1979/80 , 1981/82 , 1983/84 , 1984/85 , 1986/87 , 1990/91 ¹

Cup

• FDGB Cup winners (7): 1951/52 ² , 1970/71 , 1976/77 , 1981/82 , 1983/84 , 1984/85 , 1989/90
• FDGB Cup finalist (4): 1971/72 , 1973/74 , 1974/75 , 1977/78
• DFV Supercup finalist : 1988/89
• Fuwo Cup : 4th place in 1972

DFB

league

• Bundesliga
  • 4 seasons: 1991/92, 1992/93, 1993/94, 1994/95
• 2nd Bundesliga
  • 9 seasons: 2004/05, 2005/06, 2011/12, 2012/13, 2013/14, 2016/17, 2017/18, 2018/19, 2019/20
• 3rd league
  • Champion of the 3rd division 2015/16
  • 5 seasons: 2008/09, 2009/10, 2010/11, 2014/15, 2015/16

Cup

• DFB Cup
  • 1 × semi-finals: 1993/94
• Germany Cup : 1990 ^3rd

Regional

NOFV

league

• Oberliga Nordost Staffel Süd
  • 1 × Oberliga champions: 2002

SFV

league

• State League Saxony
  • 1 × champion: 2009 ⁴

Cup

• Saxony Cup
  • 3 × Saxony Cup winners: 2003, 2007, 2009 ⁴
  • 2 × Saxony Cup finalists: 1995, 2004

¹ NOFV-Oberliga

² as SG Deutsche Volkspolizei Dresden

³ due to the political change held once

^4th Dynamo Dresden II

statistics

Championship placements

Legend:
blue and bold → DDR master ↓ descended ↑ ascended



European Cup participation

→ Main article : Dynamo Dresden / European Cup statistics

• H = home game
• A = away game
• All results from the perspective of Dynamo Dresden

season	competition	round	opponent	total	First leg	Return leg
1967/68	Trade fair trophy	1 round	Glasgow Rangers	2: 3	1: 1 (H)	1: 2 (A)
1970/71	Trade fair trophy	1 round	FK Partizan Belgrade	6-0	0: 0 (A)	6: 0 (H)
		2nd round	Leeds United	(a)2: 2 ( a )	0: 1 (A)	2: 1 (H)
1971/72	European Champions Cup	1 round	Ajax Amsterdam	0: 2	0: 2 (A)	0: 0 (H)
1972/73	Uefa cup	1 round	VÖEST Linz	4: 2	2: 0 (H)	2: 2 (A)
		2nd round	POL Ruch Chorzów	4-0	1: 0 (A)	3: 0 (H)
		3rd round	FC Porto	3: 1	2: 1 (A)	1: 0 (H)
		Quarter finals	Liverpool FC	0: 3	0: 2 (A)	0: 1 (H)
1973/74	European Champions Cup	1 round	Juventus Turin	4: 3	2: 0 (H)	2: 3 (A)
		2nd round	FC Bayern Munich	6: 7	3: 4 (A)	3: 3 (H)
1974/75	Uefa cup	1 round	SK Freja Randers	( a ) 1: 1(a)	1: 1 (A)	0: 0 (H)
		2nd round	FK Dynamo Moscow	1: 1 (4: 3 i.E. )	1: 0 (H)	0: 1 a.d. (A)
		3rd round	Hamburger SV	3: 6	1: 4 (A)	2: 2 (H)
1975/76	Uefa cup	1 round	AS Armata Târgu Mureș	6: 3	2: 2 (A)	4: 1 (H)
		2nd round	Budapest Honvéd FC	3: 2	2: 2 (A)	1: 0 (H)
		3rd round	Torpedo Moscow	4: 3	3: 0 (H)	1: 3 (A)
		Quarter finals	Liverpool FC	1: 2	0: 0 (H)	1: 2 (A)
1976/77	European Champions Cup	1 round	Benfica Lisbon	2-0	2: 0 (H)	0: 0 (A)
		2nd round	Ferencváros Budapest	4: 1	0: 1 (A)	4: 0 (H)
		Quarter finals	FC Zurich	(a)4: 4 ( a )	1: 2 (A)	3: 2 (H)
1977/78	European Champions Cup	1 round	Halmstads BK	3: 2	2: 0 (H)	1: 2 (A)
		2nd round	Liverpool FC	3: 6	1: 5 (A)	2: 1 (H)
1978/79	European Champions Cup	1 round	FK Partizan Belgrade	2: 2 (5: 4 on account )	0: 2 (A)	2: 0 a.d. (H)
		2nd round	Bohemians Dublin	6-0	0: 0 (A)	6: 0 (H)
		Quarter finals	FK Austria Vienna	2: 3	1: 3 (A)	1: 0 (H)
1979/80	Uefa cup	1 round	Atlético Madrid	5: 1	2: 1 (A)	3: 0 (H)
		2nd round	VfB Stuttgart	(a)1: 1 ( a )	1: 1 (H)	0: 0 (A)
1980/81	Uefa cup	1 round	FK Napredak Kruševac	2-0	1: 0 (H)	1: 0 (A)
		2nd round	FC Twente Enschede	( a ) 1: 1(a)	1: 1 (A)	0: 0 (H)
		3rd round	Standard Liege	2: 5	1: 1 (A)	1: 4 (H)
1981/82	Uefa cup	1 round	Zenith Leningrad	6: 2	2: 1 (A)	4: 1 (H)
		2nd round	Feyenoord Rotterdam	2: 3	1: 2 (A)	1: 1 (H)
1982/83	UEFA Cup Winners' Cup	1 round	BK 1893 Copenhagen	(a)4: 4 ( a )	3: 2 (H)	1: 2 (A)
1984/85	UEFA Cup Winners' Cup	1 round	Malmö FF	4: 3	0: 2 (A)	4: 1 (H)
		2nd round	FC Metz	3: 1	3: 1 (H)	0: 0 (A)
		Quarter finals	SK Rapid Vienna	3: 5	3: 0 (H)	0: 5 (A)
1985/86	UEFA Cup Winners' Cup	1 round	Cercle Bruges	( a ) 4: 4(a)	2: 3 (A)	2: 1 (H)
		2nd round	HJK Helsinki	7: 3	0: 1 (A)	7: 2 (H)
		Quarter finals	Bayer 05 Uerdingen	5: 7	2: 0 (H)	3: 7 (A)
1987/88	Uefa cup	1 round	Spartak Moscow	1: 3	0: 3 (A)	1: 0 (H)
1988/89	Uefa cup	1 round	Aberdeen FC	2-0	0: 0 (A)	2: 0 (H)
		2nd round	KSV Waregem	5: 3	4: 1 (H)	1: 2 (A)
		3rd round	AS Roma	4-0	2: 0 (H)	2: 0 (A)
		Quarter finals	AS Victoria Bucharest	5: 1	1: 1 (A)	4: 0 (H)
		Semifinals	VfB Stuttgart	1: 2	0: 1 (A)	1: 1 (H)
1989/90	European Champions Cup	1 round	AEK Athens	4: 5	1: 0 (H)	3: 5 (A)
1990/91	European Champions Cup	1 round	Union Luxembourg	6: 1	3: 1 (A)	3: 0 (H)
		2nd round	Malmö FF	2: 2 (5: 4 on account )	1: 1 (H)	1: 1 a.d. (A)
		Quarter finals	FK Red Star Belgrade	1: 5	0: 3 (A)	01: 2 (H) 1

¹The game Dynamo Dresden - Red Star Belgrade was canceled after serious spectator riots and officially rated 3-0 for Belgrade. Dynamo received a 2-year ban from UEFA for all international competitions.

Overall record: 98 games, 42 wins, 25 draws, 31 defeats, 156: 121 goals (goal difference +35)

First team

Squad in the 2020/21 season

No.	Surname	Nat.	Birthday (age)	since	Last club	BLiga (games / goals)	2. BLiga (games / goals)	3rd league (games / goals)
goal
01	Kevin Broll		23 Aug 1995 (25)	2019	SG Sonnenhof Großaspach	0/0	33/0	120/0
23	Stefan Kiefer		July 10, 2001 (19)	2013	SG Großnaundorf [youth]	0/0	0/0	0/0
24	Patrick Wiegers		Apr 19, 1990 (30)	2014	SSV Jahn Regensburg	0/0	12/0	38/0
Defense
04th	Tim Knipping		Nov 24, 1992 (27)	2020	SSV Jahn Regensburg	0/0	72/5	45/1
15th	Chris Lion		Apr 16, 1989 (31)	2019	Huddersfield Town	7/0	121/4	1/0
16	Robin Becker		Jan 18, 1997 (23)	2020	Eintracht Braunschweig	0/0	22/0	60/3
19th	Jonathan Meier		Nov 11, 1999 (20)	2020	1. FSV Mainz 05	0/0	0/0	0/0
26th	Sebastian May		Dec 10, 1993 (26)	2020	Hallescher FC	0/0	0/0	108/12
36	Max Kulke		Nov 10, 2000 (19)	2013	FV Eintracht Niesky [youth]	0/0	7/0	0/0
39	Kevin Ehlers		Jan 23, 2001 (19)	2017	Hansa Rostock [youth]	0/0	19/0	0/0
midfield
05	Yannick Stark		Oct 28, 1990 (29)	2020	SV Darmstadt 98	0/0	186/13	33/8
06th	Marco Hartmann		Feb 25, 1988 (32)	2013	Hallescher FC	0/0	82/7	81/12
10	Patrick Weihrauch		03rd Mar 1994 (26)	2020	Arminia Bielefeld	0/0	82/6	0/0
17th	Maximilian Great		July 23, 2001 (19)			0/0	1/0	0/0
20th	Julius Kade		May 20, 1999 (21)	2020	1. FC Union Berlin	1/0	0/0	0/0
28	Paul Will		01st Mar 1999 (21)	2020	FC Bayern Munich II	0/0	0/0	22/0
29	Sascha Horvath		22 Aug 1996 (24)	2017	SK Sturm Graz	0/0	44/2	0/0
34	Justin lion		Dec 30, 1998 (21)	2017	FSV Brieske-Senftenberg [Youth]	0/0	3/1	0/0
attack
07th	Panagiotis Vlachodimos		Oct 12, 1991 (28)	2020	SG Sonnenhof Großaspach	1/0	1/0	37/5
08th	Osman Atilgan		0Aug 1, 1999 (21)	2017	JFV Northwest [Youth]	0/0	9/1	0/0
09	Pascal Sohm		0Nov 2, 1991 (28)	2020	Hallescher FC	0/0	0/0	171/28
11	Agyemang Diawusie		Feb 12, 1998 (22)	2020	FC Ingolstadt 04	0/0	1/0	59/6
14th	Philipp Hosiner		May 15, 1989 (31)	2020	Chemnitzer FC	15/1	44/8	48/20
21st	Simon Gollnack U19		Jan 29, 2002 (18)	2015	Yellow-White Görlitz [youth]	0/0	0/0	0/0
33	Christoph Daferner		Jan 12, 1998 (22)	2020	Sc freiburg	1/0	21/1	0/0
35	Ransford Königsdörffer U19		13 Sep 2001 (18)	2019	Hertha BSC [Youth]	0/0	7/0	0/0
37	Luka Štor		0July 5, 1998 (22)	2019	NK Aluminij	0/0	11/0	0/0
Status of the player statistics: End of the season 2019/20 Status of the squad: August 22, 2020

Transfers of the 2020/21 season

Accesses
time	player	Transferring club
Summer 2020	Robin Becker	Eintracht Braunschweig
	Christoph Daferner	Sc freiburg
	Agyemang Diawusie	FC Ingolstadt 04
	Philipp Hosiner	Chemnitzer FC
	Julius Kade	1. FC Union Berlin
	Tim Knipping	SSV Jahn Regensburg
	Sebastian May	Hallescher FC
	Jonathan Meier	1. FSV Mainz 05 (loan)
	Pascal Sohm	Hallescher FC
	Yannick Stark	SV Darmstadt 98
	Panagiotis Vlachodimos	SG Sonnenhof Großaspach
	Patrick Weihrauch	Arminia Bielefeld
	Paul Will	FC Bayern Munich II

Departures
time	player	Receiving club
Summer 2020	Barış Atik	End of contract; destination unknown
	Florian Ballas	FC Erzgebirge Aue
	Tim Boss	SV Wehen Wiesbaden
	Dženis Burnić	Borussia Dortmund (loanee)
	Godsway Donyoh	FC Nordsjælland (loanee)
	Patrick Ebert	End of contract; destination unknown
	Brian Hamalainen	End of contract; destination unknown
	Josef Hušbauer	Slavia Prague (Lender)
	Alexander Jeremejeff	FC Twente Enschede (loan)
	René Klingenburg	FC Viktoria Cologne
	Niklas Kreuzer	End of contract; destination unknown
	Vasil Kušej	FK Ústí nad Labem (loan)
	Simon Makienok	End of contract; destination unknown
	Jannik Müller	End of contract; destination unknown
	Jannis Nikolaou	Eintracht Braunschweig
	Ondřej Petrák	1. FC Nürnberg (loanee)
	Patrick Schmidt	1. FC Heidenheim (loanee)
	Matthäus Taferner	Wolfsberger AC
	Marco Terrazzino	SC Freiburg (loanee)
	Linus Wahlqvist	End of contract; destination unknown

Trainers and supervisors

Surname	Nat.	function
Markus Kauczinski		Head coach
Heiko Scholz		Assistant coach
Ferydoon Zandi		Assistant coach
Maximilian Hahn		Co-trainer video analysis
Matthias Grahé		Athletics and conditioning trainer
David Yelldell		Goalkeeping coach
Onays Al-Sadi		Team doctor
Attila Höhne		Team doctor
Falko Moritz		Team doctor
Tobias Lange		Physiotherapist
Julian Binder		Physiotherapist
Korbinian Dötter		Physiotherapist
Dietmar Preusser		Kit manager

Second team / Future Team U23

The second representative of Dynamo Dresden rose in the 1961/62 season for the first time in the then fourth-class district league Dresden , which the team had to leave again in 1964 due to the relegation of the first team. The return to the district league only succeeded in 1967, in the two following seasons Dynamo drove behind Chemie Riesa and TSG Gröditz in each case the runner-up.

In 1970 the second representation then rose to the GDR league , but had to leave it again in 1976 due to the forced relegation prescribed by the DFV for second teams. When this was allowed again, Dynamo Dresden II rose again in 1984 and remained in the GDR league until 1989. The best result was first place achieved in 1973, after which BSG Stahl Riesa rose to the GDR upper league for the team that was not eligible for promotion. In the following season, Dynamo II reached the quarter-finals in the 1973/74 FDGB Cup . Analogous to the BFC Dynamo , Dynamo Dresden then voluntarily withdrew its second team from the league in 1989. The second team from Dynamo Dresden continued to operate under the name TSG Meißen in the NOFV league . The previous first TSG team, which rose from the district class to the league in 1988, temporarily appeared as TSG Meißen II .

After the reunification, the Dresden amateurs played consistently in the Landesliga Sachsen from 1991/92 . The most successful season so far was 2008/09, in which Dynamo's second team was both champions of the Landesliga Sachsen and winners of the Sachsenpokals . The second team was disbanded at the end of the 2014/15 season.

Since the 2015/16 season, the youngsters have been supported by a “Future Team”. In addition to the sports community, Hallesche FC , Chemnitzer FC and the Czech clubs Sparta Prague , Slovan Liberec and FK Teplice take part in the "Future League". The games are played as friendly games.

statistics

• Participation in the GDR League: 1970/71 to 1975/76 (forced relegation), 1984/85 to 1988/89 (voluntary withdrawal)
• Eternal table of the GDR league : Rank 40

people

Selection of former players

In brackets: period of league matches for the first men's team at Dynamo Dresden

Dynamo dream team
In June 2010, the club, together with the Dresdner Neuesten Nachrichten, called on people to choose the dream team from six decades of club history. By January 2011, over 20,000 DNN readers and fans had chosen their dream team, which was chosen during the half-time break of the third division home game against SV Wehen Wiesbaden on March 5, 2011.

First eleven Bernd Jakubowski † (1977–1986) Klaus Sammer (1965–1975) Siegmar Wätzlich † (1966–1976) Hans-Jürgen Dörner (1968–1986) Reinhard Häfner † (1971–1988) Hans-Uwe Pilz (1982–1990, 1990–1995) Matthias Sammer (1985–1990) Hans-Jürgen Kreische (1964–1977) Torsten Gütschow (1980–1992, 1996–1999) Ralf Minge (1980–1991) Ulf Kirsten (1983–1990)

Substitute bench Claus Boden (1971–1981) Andreas Trautmann (1977–1990, 1990–1991) Volker Oppitz (2000-2010) Matthias Döschner (1978–1990) Jörg Stübner † (1983–1993) Gerd Weber (1973–1980) Maik Wagefeld (2000-2004, 2006, 2007-2010) Hartmut Schade (1973–1984) Peter Kotte (1973–1980) Gert Heidler (1968–1982) Dieter Riedel (1967–1980)

Trainer Walter Fritzsch † Assistant coach Eduard Geyer Christoph Franke

National players of the German Democratic Republic in
italics: junior or Olympic selection player

Harry Arlt † (1958–1959) Claus Boden (1971–1981) Steffen Büttner (1984–1992) Nico Däbritz (1990–1991, 2002–2004) Hans-Jürgen Dörner (1968–1986) Matthias Döschner (1978–1990) Henri Fuchs (1994–1995) Frank Ganzera (1966–1976) Eduard Geyer (1969–1975) Torsten Gütschow (1980–1992, 1996–1999) Lothar Haack (1962–1963) Reinhard Häfner † (1971–1988) Ralf Hauptmann (1987–1993) Gert Heidler (1968–1982) Steffen Heidrich (2001-2005) Christian Helm (1972–1983) Bernd Jakubowski † (1977–1986) Mario Kern (1988–1995) Ulf Kirsten (1983–1990) Sven Kmetsch (1989–1995) Sven Köhler (2001-2003) Peter Kotte (1973–1980)

Hans-Jürgen Kreische (1964–1977) Frank Lieberam (1986-1991) Frank Lippmann (1980–1986) Olaf Marschall (1993–1994) Herbert Maschke † (1954–1963) Johannes Matzen (1950–1954) Matthias Maucksch (1987–1995) Fred Mecke (1980-1982) Rocco Milde (1987–1990, 1996–1998, 2002–2003) Ralf Minge (1980–1991) Klaus Müller (1972–1981) Matthias Müller (1974–1980) René Müller (1991–1995) Karsten Neitzel (1981–1989) Wolfgang Pfeifer (1963–1970) Hans-Uwe Pilz (1982–1990, 1990–1995) Thomas Rath (1992-1995) Horst Rau (1969–1974) Frank Richter (1969–1981) Dieter Riedel (1967–1980) Thomas Ritter (1987-1989) Uwe Rösler (1991–1992, 1993–1994)

Rainer Sachse (1970–1980) Klaus Sammer (1965–1975) Matthias Sammer (1985–1990) Hartmut Schade (1973–1984) Andreas Schmidt (1978–1985) Udo Schmuck (1972–1985) Herbert Schoen † (1950–1954) Heiko Scholz (1990–1992) Detlef Schößler (1989–1995) Günter Schröter † (1950–1954) Lutz Schülbe (1981–1984) Frank Schulze (1989–1990) Jörg Stübner (1983–1993) Ronny Teuber (1986-1993) Günter Thorhauer † (1952–1953) Andreas Trautmann (1977–1990, 1990–1991) Andreas Wagenhaus (1989–1993) Jens Wahl (1997-2000) Horst Walter † (1966–1969) Siegmar Wätzlich † (1966–1976) Gerd Weber (1973–1980)

National players of the Federal Republic of Germany in
italics: junior or Olympic selection player

Marcos Álvarez (2017) Robert Andrich (2015-2016) Florian Ballas (2016–) Erich Berko (2016-2019) René Beuchel (1992–1995, 2002–2007) Thomas Bröker (2007-2009) Dennis Bührer (2010-2011) Dženis Burnić (2019–) Marco Christ (2004-2005) Nico Däbritz (1990–1991, 2002–2004) Luca Dürholtz (2014-2016) Patrick Ebert (2018–) Dennis Eilhoff (2011–2012) Alexander Esswein (2010-2011) Christian Fröhlich (1995–1996, 2003–2006) Florian Fromlowitz (2012-2014) Henri Fuchs (1994–1995) Akaki Gogia (2016-2017) Marcel Heller (2011–2012) Marcel Hilßner (2016-2017) Uwe Jähnig (1987–1995) Tobias Jänicke (2012-2013)

Jens Jeremies (1992–1995) Lars Jungnickel (1999–2001, 2007–2012) Florian Jungwirth (2010-2013) Maik Kegel (2007-2012) Tobias Kempe (2013-2014) Mario Kern (1988–1995) Ulf Kirsten (1983–1990) Sven Kmetsch (1989–1995) Marvin Knoll (2011-2012) Manuel Konrad (2016-2018) Markus Kranz (1993–1995) Niklas Kreuzer (2014–) Benjamin Lense (1999-2001) Michael Lerchl (2004-2007) Alexander Ludwig (2005-2007) Olaf Marschall (1993–1994) Christian Mikolajczak (2010) Peniel Mlapa (2017-2018) Fabian Müller (2014-2018) Gerrit Müller (2008–2012) Jannik Müller (2014–) Nico-Stéphàno Pellatz (2013-2014)

Thomas Rath (1992-1995) Thomas Ritter (1987-1989) Alban Sabah (2013-2015) Matthias Sammer (1985–1990) Dani Shahin (2011) Nils Schmäler (1992–1994) Heiko Scholz (1990–1992) Markus Schubert (2015-2019) Marvin Schwänke (2016-2018) Paul Seguin (2017-2018) Marvin Stefaniak (2014-2017) Martin Stoll (2011–2012) Jonas Strifler (2009-2011) Nils Teixeira (2014-2017) Pascal Testroet (2015-2018) Bjarne Thoelke (2012-2013) Marco Vorbeck (2005-2007) David Vržogić (2014-2015) Herbert Waas (1995) Alexander Zickler (1992–1993)

National players of other nations

Albania	Bekim Kastrati (2009-2010)
Algeria	Mohamed Amine Aoudia (2013-2014)
Australia	Joshua Kennedy (2004-2006)
	Mark Schwarzer (1994-1995)
Benin	Mickaël Poté (2011-2014)
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Haris Duljević (2017–)
	Dario Đumić (2018-2019)
	Ninoslav Milenković (1999-2001)
	Adnan Mravac (2013-2014)
	Muhamed Subašić (2011-2013)
Denmark	Henrik Risom (1994-1995)
Finland	Eero Markkanen (2017-2018)
	Tim Väyrynen (2015-2017)
Greece	Giannis Papadopoulos (2011-2013)
Yugoslavia	Miroslav Stević (1992-1994)
Liechtenstein	Martin Stocklasa (2006-2008)
Lithuania	Markus Palionis (2008-2010)
Morocco	Abdelaziz Ahanfouf (2002-2003)
Norway	Jørn Andersen (1995)
Austria	Alen Orman (2006-2007)
Poland	Mariusz Kukiełka (2004-2006)
	Andrzej Lesiak (1994–1995)
	Piotr Nowak (1993-1994)
Russia	Stanislaw Tschertschessow (1993–1995)
Sweden	Johnny Ekström (1994-1995)
	Linus Wahlqvist (2018–)
Senegal	Cheikh Guèye (2011-2014)
Slovakia	Marek Penksa (1993-1994, 2007-2008)
Slovenia	Zlatko Dedič (2011–2012, 2013–2014)
	Klemen Lavrič (2004-2005)
	Miran Pavlin (1996-1997)
Syria	Aias Aosman (2015-2019)
Togo	Peniel Mlapa (2017-2018)
Czech Republic	Ivo Ulich (2005-2008)
	Tomáš Votava (2006-2008)

Coach history

→ Main article : List of Dynamo Dresden football coaches

Memorial stone for the most successful dynamo coach Walter Fritzsch (five GDR championship titles, two FDGB cup victories)

• Fritz Sack (07/1950 to 09/1951)
• Rolf Kukowitsch (09/1951 to 04/1952)
• Paul Döring (04/1952 to 07/1953)
• János Gyarmati (07/1953 to 04/1954)
• Helmut Petzold (04/1954 to 11/1955)
• Heinz Werner (01/1956 to 06/1956)
• Rolf Kukowitsch (07/1956 to 12/1956)
• Helmut Petzold (01/1957 to 05/1966)
• Manfred Fuchs (06/1966 to 03/1968)
• Kurt Kresse (03/1968 to 06/1969)
• Walter Fritzsch (06/1969 to 06/1978)
• Gerhard Prautzsch (06/1978 to 06/1983)
• Klaus Sammer (07/1983 to 06/1986)
• Eduard Geyer (07/1986 to 04/1990)
• Reinhard Häfner (04/1990 to 06/1991)
• Helmut Schulte (06/1991 to 05/1992)
• Klaus Sammer (06/1992 to 04/1993)
• Ralf Minge (04/1993 to 06/1993)
• Sigfried Held (06/1993 to 11/1994)
• Horst Hrubesch (11/1994 to 02/1995)
• Ralf Minge (02/1995 to 06/1995)
• Hans-Jürgen Kreische (06/1995 to 04/1996)
• Udo Schmuck (04/1996 to 09/1996)
• Hartmut Schade (09/1996 to 03/1998)
• Werner Voigt (04/1998 to 12/1998)
• Damian Halata (12/1998 to 02/1999)
• Rolf Schafstall (02/1999 to 03/1999)
• Colin Bell (04/1999 to 03/2000)
• Cor Pot (03/2000 to 03/2001)
• Meinhard Hemp (03/2001 to 06/2001)
• Christoph Franke (07/2001 to 12/2005)
• Sven Koehler (12/2005)
• Peter Pacult (12/2005 to 09/2006)
• Tom Stohn (09/2006)
• Norbert Meier (09/2006 to 09/2007)
• Eduard Geyer (09/2007 to 06/2008)
• Ruud Kaiser (06/2008 to 10/2009)
• Matthias Maucksch (10/2009 to 04/2011)
• Ralf Loose (04/2011 to 12/2012)
• Steffen Menze (12/2012)
• Peter Pacult (12/2012 to 08/2013)
• Steffen Menze (08/2013 to 09/2013)
• Olaf Janßen (09/2013 to 05/2014)
• Stefan Böger (06/2014 to 02/2015)
• Peter Németh (02/2015 to 06/2015)
• Uwe Neuhaus (07/2015 to 08/2018)
• Cristian Fiél (08/2018 to 09/2018)
• Maik Walpurgis (09/2018 to 02/2019)
• Cristian Fiél (02/2019 to 12/2019)
• Heiko Scholz (12/2019)
• Markus Kauczinski (since 12/2019)

bold : coach of Dynamo Dresden for at least two years,
italics : interim coach

Suppliers and sponsors

season	Outfitter	sponsor	Branch
1990/91	Erima	bell	Mail order
1991/92	Adidas	Lion sport	Slot machines
1992/93		New time	Print media
1993/94	Erima	Portas	renovation
1994/95		TV new	Print media
1995/96		Holzmann	Construction industry
1996/97	Patrick
1997/98		Dr. Doerr	Food
1998/99	Reebok	Feldschlößchen	brewery
1999/00
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03	Goool.de
2003/04		BREAST SPONSOR *
2004/05		Cleanaway	disposal
2005/06	Nike
2006/07		Mister + Lady Jeans	clothing
2007/08
2008/09	Jako	Veolia	disposal
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12	Nike
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15		Feldschlößchen	brewery
2015/16	Erima
2016/17
2017/18
2018/19	Craft	ALL-INKL.COM	IT services
2019/20
2020/21

^*Dynamo Dresden had no main sponsor since the beginning of the 2003/04 season. To draw attention to this grievance, supporters of the association called the "Breast Sponsor Campaign" into being.

marketing and advertisement

SG Dynamo Dresden tram - line 10 - of the Dresdner Verkehrsbetriebe

Team bus Dynamo Dresden - The legend from Florence on the Elbe

A tram of the Dresden public transport company was pasted as an advertising space for the SG Dynamo Dresden. In 2019, too, it will travel on various lines in the city of Dresden. The Dynamo team bus (as of 2019) was covered with the words The Legend from Florence on the Elbe.

Spectators and fan culture

The average attendance at Dynamo Dresden in the 2nd Bundesliga is 28,000 spectators per home game, higher than most other teams. In numerous games, especially against other East German teams such as FC Erzgebirge Aue , the 30,000-seat Dresden stadium is sold out. In addition, there is a large active fan scene, many of which are members of the ultra movement . At home games, she excels, among other things, by organizing choreographies on the standing grandstand, the K-Block. In addition, a block flag was created through the Ultra initiative, which with its dimensions of 70 x 35 meters was at times the largest of its kind in Germany and the third largest in Europe. On October 31, 2015 in the third division game against Magdeburg this block flag was exceeded again. This time it had the dimensions 350 × 35 meters and covered all spectator seats in the stadium except for the guest block. With around 13,000 m² it is the largest block flag in Europe and the second largest in the world. The Ultras also distance themselves greatly from a mascot, as, according to their own words, this is an artificial mood animation. The old mascot was released after just one game, among other reasons. It was a beetle called a lucky bug .

Rivalries exist with fans of the Saxon football clubs from Leipzig, Chemnitz and Aue as well as other former GDR upper division clubs such as 1. FC Magdeburg . When playing with the last-mentioned football club, the Elb-Clásico is spoken of, based on the El Clásico, due to its importance in East German football . Fan friendships are cultivated with supporters of FSV Zwickau and the Bosnian club FK Sarajevo . The friendly contacts to the BSG Wismut Gera and the Polish association GKS Katowice no longer exist.

Due to violent supporters, Dynamo Dresden has hit the headlines several times in the past. Although the situation has improved since the 2000s due to the work of fan support staff, the DFB continues to pay fines because of the burning of pyrotechnics or damage to property.

The East German band Winni II released the song Dynamo on vinyl in 1977 . In the same year the club anthem Dynamo, Dynamo will never go under, by the Dresden band Die vier Brummers was released . On the occasion of the championship title in 1989 , Dresden musician Bernd Aust composed the dynamo anthem We are the twelfth man , which is still used today.

In the 1992/93 season the “Dynamo-Zeit” program was published for the home games of Dynamo Dresden, published by the daily newspaper Neue Zeit . From the 1993/94 season, the stadium magazine was called "Dynamo Journal"; At the same time, the fan project also published the “Fankurier”. After the crash of the first team in the regional league, the "Dynamo-Echo" appeared for the first time on the 7th match day of the 1995/96 season, the layout of which was revised for the following season 1996/97. The "Dynamo-Kreisel", as the stadium booklet is called up to the present day, appeared for the first time in 1997. The magazine, which currently has around 64 pages, contains information about the club, the team and the current opponent as well as an interview with players or employees of Dynamo Dresden published. The proceeds go entirely to the club's junior performance center. The program was honored by stadionheft.de, in cooperation with the “Deutsche Programmammler Vereinigung” (DPV), as the best stadium magazine in the third division in the 2009/10 and 2010/11 seasons .

There is also another, smaller booklet, the so-called “central organ”. The publisher is the "Ultras Dynamo". It appears on every home game day in the area of ​​the standing room, the K-Block. In addition to the evaluation of the previous choreographies, it reports on the next actions of the Ultras as well as the latest at Dynamo Dresden and the clubs of friendly Ultra groups.

On April 12, 2013, the club's 60th birthday was celebrated by hundreds of fans with a pyro show on the banks of the Elbe.

In May 2017, a military-uniformed Dresden fan troupe caused a stir at the away game in Karlsruhe : they declared a war against the DFB .

literature

• Peter Salzmann: Dresden, the home of football - history and stories. Without publisher, Dresden undated (1991), ISBN 3-929048-98-1
• Uwe card, Gert Zimmermann : Dynamo Dresden. The book about the association 1953-1993 . Thom, Leipzig 1993. ISBN 3-9803346-3-5
• Ingolf Pleil: Mielke, power and mastery. The "processing" of the SG Dynamo Dresden by the MfS 1978–1989 . Links, Berlin 2001. ISBN 3-86153-235-2 .
• Uwe Krüger: East German traditional clubs I: Dynamo Dresden. Data, facts, pictures . Agon, 2001. ISBN 3-89784-105-3 .
• Sven Geisler, Jürgen Schwarz: Dynamo Dresden - A legend turns 50 . Edition Sächsische Zeitung, Dresden 2003, ISBN 3-910175-01-5 .
• Uwe Karte, Frank Dehlis, Lutz Hentschel, Torsten Otte: Dynamo Dresden 1993-2004. The book about the association . Sportfrei-Verlag, Dresden 2004. ISBN 3-00-014989-9 .
• Jens Genschmar, Jürgen Schwarz: Dynamo Dresden - Tradition obliges . Pressevertrieb, Dresden 2004. ISBN 3-936477-32-9 .
• Wolfgang Klein: Under the spell of football . Edition Sächsische Zeitung, Dresden 2005. ISBN 3-938325-10-0 .
• Veit Pätzug: black neck yellow teeth - football fans of Dynamo Dresden . MID Verlag, Dresden 2005. ISBN 3-9810516-0-2 .
• Sven Geisler, Volker Oppitz: Innocent! In the whirlpool of the soccer betting scandal . Edition Sächsische Zeitung, Dresden 2005. ISBN 3-938325-20-8 .
• Veit Pätzug: Black Neck Yellow Teeth Part 2 . Sdv Verlags GmbH, September 2008. ISBN 3-9810516-9-6 .
• Uwe Leuthold: SG Dynamo Dresden , (= Library of German Football , Volume 12), Berlin 2017, ISBN 978-3-944068-60-2

Web links

Commons : Dynamo Dresden  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Official club homepage of SG Dynamo Dresden e. V.
• Official homepage of the traditional team of SG Dynamo Dresden www.dynamo-oldies.de

Individual evidence

1. ^ Articles of Association. (PDF; 1920 kB) Section 1, Paragraphs 2 and 3 of the Association's statutes d. F. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., November 12, 2016, accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
2. ↑ ^{a b} membership. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., accessed on August 13, 2020 . 
3. ↑ Class struggle on a green lawn. In: Spiegel Online . January 6, 2008, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
4. ↑ Dismantling East ( Memento from January 26, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
5. ↑ kicker.de : Peter Pacult remains the coach of Dynamo Dresden . Retrieved May 23, 2013.
6. ↑ City finally gives the green light for the construction of the Harbig Stadium. Dresden Latest News (in the press archive of dynamostadion.de), December 21, 2007, accessed on December 12, 2012 . 
7. ↑ Dynamos Kaiser asks for the first training. In: fussball24.de. June 30, 2008, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
8. ↑ "I did not reach into the till" ( Memento from September 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive )
9. ↑ "Dynamo's inner circle is a very interwoven network" ( Memento from May 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
10. ↑ Bohne is the new strong man at Dynamo ( Memento from September 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive )
11. ↑ Ralf Minge resigns as Managing Director Sport. Dresden Fernsehen , April 3, 2009, accessed on November 14, 2018 . 
12. ↑ Steffen Hofmann: Dynamo has the double emperor. In: bild.de. April 10, 2009, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
13. ↑ Dynamo Dresden puts coach Ruud Kaiser on leave ( Memento from November 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
14. ↑ Jan Arndt, Tim Schlegel and Steffen Hofmann: Dynamo completely out of control. In: bild.de. Retrieved November 14, 2019 . 
15. ↑ New personnel decisions at Dynamo ( Memento from May 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
16. ↑ A Vogtlander becomes sports director at Dynamo - Steffen Menze comes from Offenbach ( Memento from May 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
17. ↑ Tim Schlegel: Is Ralf Loose really the right person for Dynamo? In: bild.de. April 13, 2011, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
18. ↑ Dynamo Dresden has over 10,000 members ( Memento from February 11, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
19. ↑ kicker.de : Koch: “A victory for the history book” . Retrieved December 12, 2012.
20. ↑ DFB sports court: Cup exclusion for Dynamo Dresden. In: evening newspaper . November 24, 2011. Retrieved November 24, 2011 . 
21. ^ Cup exclusion for Dresden canceled. In: Rhein-Zeitung . February 23, 2012, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
22. ↑ Dynamo also sells “Ghost Game Tickets”. In: Mitteldeutsche Zeitung . March 4, 2012, Retrieved November 14, 2019 . 
23. ↑ Sold out ghost game in Dresden. stadionwelt.de, March 12, 2012, accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
24. ↑ Dynamo Dresden introduces new managing director Christian Müller. In: Dresdner Latest News. May 1, 2012, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
25. ↑ kicker.de : Dresden: It remains with the cup exclusion . Retrieved May 29, 2013.
26. ↑ Permanent neutral arbitral tribunal rejects Dresden's complaint ( Memento from June 9, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
27. ^ Higher Regional Court Frankfurt am Main rejects the urgent application of SG Dynamo Dresden for permission to draw the DFB club cup. In: ordinary-gerichtsbarkeit.hessen.de. Press office: OLG Frankfurt am Main, June 14, 2013, accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
28. ↑ Despite victory: Dresden must be relegated ( Memento from May 17, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
29. ↑ Dynamo Dresden still celebrates relegation: 2-0 win against Osnabrück. In: Dresdner Latest News. May 29, 2013, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
30. ↑ Peter Pacult stays in Dresden. In: Transfermarkt.de . transfermarkt.de, June 2, 2013, accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
31. ↑ New board of directors: Dynamo-Idol unites most of the votes. General Assembly 2013: Members vote for compromise - lawsuit against arbitral award still open. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., November 16, 2013, accessed November 18, 2013 . 
32. ↑ Olaf Janßen is the new head coach of SG Dynamo Dresden. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., September 4, 2013, accessed November 18, 2013 . 
33. ↑ Ralf Minge becomes managing director. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., February 3, 2014, accessed February 3, 2014 . 
34. ↑ Robert Schäfer is the new managing director of SG Dynamo Dresden. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., May 8, 2014, accessed June 16, 2020 . 
35. ↑ Stefan Böger is the new head coach of SG Dynamo Dresden. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., May 23, 2014, accessed June 5, 2014 . 
36. ^ The SG Dynamo Dresden is on leave of absence from Stefan Böger. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., February 16, 2015, accessed on July 27, 2018 . 
37. ↑ Peter Németh is the new head coach of SG Dynamo Dresden. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., February 17, 2015, accessed on July 27, 2018 . 
38. ↑ Uwe Neuhaus is the new head coach of the SGD from the coming season. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., April 9, 2015, accessed on July 27, 2018 . 
39. ↑ Peter Németh becomes assistant to head coach Uwe Neuhaus. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., May 8, 2015, accessed July 27, 2018 . 
40. ↑ Bavaria wins and Dynamo cheers. In: Sport1 . August 17, 2015, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
41. ↑ Jan Arndt: Dynamo Dresden: 1.2 million euros profit against Bavaria. September 16, 2015, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
42. ↑ The SG Dynamo Dresden is debt free. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., March 21, 2016, accessed on March 23, 2016 . 
43. ↑ Tailor-made season finale ( Memento from May 24, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
44. ↑ Dynamo cracks half a million. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., May 13, 2016, accessed May 24, 2016 . 
45. ^ German Football Association : Trainer and Player of the Year: Neuhaus and Eilers honored . Retrieved May 24, 2016.
46. ↑ Table and pairings for the 2016/17 season. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., accessed on May 22, 2017 . 
47. ↑ Schedule for the 2016/2017 season. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., accessed on May 22, 2017 . 
48. ↑ Dynamo Dresden takes Uwe Neuhaus on leave. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., August 22, 2018, accessed on August 22, 2018 . 
49. ↑ Presidium and three committee members resign from office. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., October 1, 2018, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
50. ↑ Dynamo Dresden leaves Maik Walpurgis on leave. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., February 24, 2019, accessed on February 24, 2019 . 
51. ↑ Cristian Fiel is the new head coach of the SGD. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., February 24, 2019, accessed on February 24, 2019 . 
52. ↑ Consensual separation from Cristian Fiel. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., December 2, 2019, accessed December 2, 2019 . 
53. ↑ Two positive tests: Dynamo must be in quarantine for 14 days , kicker.de, May 9, 2020, accessed on May 9, 2020.
54. ↑ Die Corona relegated , Die Zeit, June 29, 2020, accessed on August 24, 2020.
55. ^ SG Dynamo Dresden. (PDF; 381 kB) In: https://www.archiv.sachsen.de/ . Saxon State Archives, accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
56. ↑ The audience average only refers to the games from the 1st to the 25th matchday, as the remaining nine games took place to the exclusion of viewers due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
57. ↑ Squad 2020/21. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden, accessed on August 19, 2020 . 
58. ↑ Dynamo will cancel the U23 team for the 2015/16 season. In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
59. ↑ kicker.de : Dresden is planning a "future team" . Retrieved November 14, 2019.
60. ↑ Black and yellow legends united - DNN readers and fans choose the best Dynamo team of all time ( Memento from March 6, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
61. ↑ Call for the "Breast Sponsor" campaign ( Memento from February 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
62. ↑ Torsten Pauly: Dynamo has the largest block flag in Germany. In: bild.de . September 28, 2011, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
63. ↑ Tina Hofmann: Gigantic! Dynamo fans unveil Europe's largest block flag. In: TAG24 . October 31, 2015, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
64. ↑ The history of the "Elb-Clásico". In: dynamo-dresden.de. Retrieved April 10, 2020 . 
65. ↑ "Here you have to say thank you to the association" ( Memento from February 12, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
66. ^ "Intensify the dialogue against violence in the stadium". In: bundestag.de. February 5, 2012, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
67. ↑ History of the Dynamo anthem "The 12th Man". In: dynamo-dresden.de. SG Dynamo Dresden e. V., accessed on November 14, 2019 . 
68. ↑ 60 years SG Dynamo Dresden. In: faszination-fankurve.de. April 12, 2013, accessed November 14, 2019 . 
69. ↑ Dynamo fans celebrate with a gigantic pyro show on Dresden's Terrassenufer. In: Dresdner Latest News. September 9, 2015, accessed November 14, 2019 .