List of shared places

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The German Laufenburg from the Swiss side
Satellite image of the Niagara River

The list of shared places lists places that have been separated by political boundaries on land or by water . Twin cities that are adjacent but have their own names and history are not listed .

Places divided by today's borders

State borders

Azerbaijan / Iran

Ethiopia / Kenya

Belgium / Germany

Belgium / France

Belgium / Luxembourg

Belgium / Netherlands

Overslag: View from the Netherlands to Belgium

Bolivia / Peru

Bosnia-Herzegovina / Croatia

Brazil / Uruguay

Germany / France

Germany / Luxembourg

Germany / Netherlands

The Eurode Business Center is a building that is partly in the Netherlands ( Kerkrade ) and partly in Germany ( Herzogenrath )

Germany, Austria

Germany / Poland

  • Water limit: Altwarp and Neuwarp (now Nowe Warpno ) are separated by the Neuwarper See .
  • River border: Güstebieser Loose and Güstebiese (today Gozdowice ) divides the Oder . Güstebieser Loose is part of the municipality of Neulewin . Gozdowice belongs to the Mieszkowice municipality .
  • River border: Küstrin-Kietz and Kostrzyn nad Odrą are divided by the Oder (the city center, which was destroyed in the Second World War and not rebuilt, is on the Polish side). Küstrin-Kietz is part of the municipality of Küstriner Vorland .
  • River border: Göritzer Loose as well as Vorwerk and Göritz (Oder) (today Górzyca ) separates the Oder. The parts of the municipality on the German side belong to the municipality of Reitwein .
  • River border: Lebus and Lebuser Loose (Łazy Lubuskie) separates the Oder. The district on the east side of the Oder is now part of the municipality of Słubice .
  • River border: Frankfurt (Oder) and Słubice (Dammvorstadt) divides the Oder. Słubice was a district of Frankfurt under the name Dammvorstadt. The city center is on the German side.
  • River border: Aurith (Brandenburg) and Urad (Lebus Voivodeship) divides the Oder .
  • River border: Guben (Spree-Neisse district) and Gubin (Lebus Voivodeship) divides the Lusatian Neisse , the city center is on the Polish side.
  • River border: Forst (Lausitz) (Brandenburg) and Zasieki separates the Neisse. Zasieki was a district of Forst under the name Berge; today it belongs to the Polish community of Brody (Lebus) .
  • River border: Zelz (municipality of Neisse-Malxetal , district of Spree-Neisse) and Siedlec (Gmina Trzebiel ) separates the Neisse, before 1945 Zelz and Siedlec were one place.
  • River border: Görlitz and Zgorzelec divides the Neisse, the city center is on the German side.

Germany / Switzerland

Germany / Czech Republic

Estonia / Latvia

Finland / Sweden

France / Luxembourg

France / Switzerland

Goumois on both sides of the Doubs

Georgia / Turkey

  • Land border: Sarpi in Georgia and Sarp in Turkey

Ireland / United Kingdom ( Northern Ireland )

  • River border: Belleek separated by the Erne .
  • River boundary: Pettigo (Tullyhommon) separated by the Termon River.

Italy / Austria

  • Brenner (Brennero) / Brenner (municipality of Gries am Brenner), separated by the Brenner Pass.

Italy / Switzerland

Italy / Slovenia

Former border crossing between Gorizia and Nova Gorica (Italian side)
  • Land border: Gorizia (Ger. Gorizia, Friuli-Venezia Giulia) and Nova Gorica (Primorska / Goriška); Center on the Italian side ( see fig. )

Italy / Vatican City

  • Land border: Rome (it. Roma), capital of Italy and Vatican City . Rome is a special case, as the city is not divided into two parts in the classical sense, but the city-state of Vatican City as an enclave is completely surrounded by the city of Rome.

Canada / United States

Lithuania / Belarus

Mexico / United States

Two Nogales (USA / Mexico)

Oman / United Arab Emirates

Austria / Slovenia

  • River border: Bad Radkersburg (Styria) and Gornja Radgona (Pomurska statistična regija) / German Oberradkersburg (Statistical Region Murgebiet), separates the Mur

Austria / Czech Republic

Poland / Russia

Poland / Czech Republic

Cieszyn (left) and Český Těšín (right), separated by the Olza River (seen from Wieża Piastowska)

Romania / Hungary

By the Treaty of Trianon

  • River border: Nădlac / Nagylak / Nadlak (Județ Arad) and Nagylak (Csongrád county) are separated by the Maros / Mureș river ; Nagylak, which is now Hungarian, used to be a suburb of this small town, the population of which is still largely made up of Protestant Slovaks.

Slovakia / Hungary

All by the Treaty of Trianon

  • River border: Komárno (Nitriansky kraj) and Komárom (Komárom-Esztergom county) are separated by the Danube, formerly Komorn
  • River border: Balassagyarmat (Nógrád county) and Slovenské Ďarmoty / Tótgyarmat (Banskobystrický kraj), formerly the Balassagyarmat (fair) seat of Nógrád county, separated by the Ipoly / Ipeľ river ; what is now a Slovak town was founded as a settlement next to the town's vineyards and a brick factory
  • River border: Sátoraljaújhely (German Neustadt [am Zeltberg] , Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county) and Slovenské Nové Mesto / Kisújhely (small or small town, Košický kraj) separates the Ronyva / Roňava ; the Slovak district was formerly a suburb or industrial area of ​​the capital of the then Zemplén County, the border was determined because of the strategically important railway line.

Slovakia / Ukraine

After the 2nd World War

Syria / Turkey

Republic of Cyprus / Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

The “green border” runs right through Nicosia
The border has been under the protection of the United Nations Peacekeeping Forces ( UNFICYP ) since 1974 .

Borders within states

States of the Federal Republic of Germany

Baden-Württemberg / Bavaria
Baden-Württemberg / Hesse
Baden-Württemberg / Rhineland-Palatinate
Bavaria / Thuringia
Border column in Mödlareuth
Berlin / Brandenburg
Hesse / North Rhine-Westphalia
Hesse / Rhineland-Palatinate
Hesse / Thuringia
Lower Saxony / North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia / Rhineland-Palatinate

Entities in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Federal states in Austria

Swiss cantons

States of the USA

Canadian provinces

Australian states

Places formerly divided by former borders

State borders

Belgium / neutral area / Germany

Inner German border - Federal Republic of Germany / GDR

  • Land border: Berlin from 1949 to 1990. Berlin was the largest city that was ever divided by a border. The city was divided into four sectors in 1945 as a result of the Second World War (see division of Berlin ). The Soviet sector later de facto belonged to the GDR , the three western sectors ( West Berlin ) were claimed by the Federal Republic of Germany . But they did not belong to their national territory. Since 1990, both halves of the city have again had a joint administration as the Land Berlin of the Federal Republic of Germany.
  • River border: Bleckede - in 1945 the Elbe became the border between the British and Soviet zones; thus the right-Elbe district of Neu Bleckede was separated from the city and occupied by the Soviets. In 1993 he was incorporated back into Bleckede.
  • River border: The municipality of Garge , like the nearby Bleckede, was divided along the Elbe in 1945 between the British and Soviet zones. The western part ( Alt Garge ) later belonged to the Federal Republic, the eastern part ( Neu Garge ) to the GDR. Today both are part of Lower Saxony, but belong to different communities.
  • Former river border: Until 1945, the municipality of Offleben in the state of Braunschweig was separated from the municipality of Preußisch Offleben in the Prussian district of Haldensleben by the Wirpke stream . In 1945, when the occupation zones were divided, the village was not divided and Preußisch Offleben and Offleben were included in the British zone of occupation .
  • Land border: Berlin-Staaken 1945 to 1990 - The eastern part of Staaken belonged to the West Berlin district of Spandau, the western part formed its own municipality in the Potsdam district in the GDR from 1952 ; since reunification all of Staaken has belonged to Berlin.

Germany / neutral area / Netherlands

Germany / Netherlands

Germany (Generalgouvernement) / Soviet Union

  • River boundary: Przemyśl was divided by the San River in 1939–1941 . The core city belonged to the Soviet Union or the Ukrainian SSR , German Przemyśl , located on the left bank of the San, belonged to the Generalgouvernement .

Austria / Russia

  • Land border: Novoselyzja was divided into Austrian Novosielitza and Russian Novosielitza from 1812 to 1919 . To the south of the city, in the Pruth River , was the triangle between Austria, Russia and Romania. In 1919 the city came completely to Romania, in 1940 to the Soviet Union and the Ukraine.

Israel / Jordan

  • Land border: Jerusalem was divided into West Israel and East Jerusalem occupied by Jordan from 1948 to 1967 ; however not through a border, but only through a truce line. The political status of the eastern part is still controversial internationally.

Borders within states

Countries of Germany

Others

International border

Former state border, today's county border

  • Krummesse in Schleswig-Holstein is roughly two thirds a municipality in the Duchy of Lauenburg and one third is a district of Lübeck . The boundary between the administrative units is so closely intertwined that it sometimes goes through individual houses. Therefore, any boundary markings are dispensed with. The sign shows Krummesse only as an independent municipality.
  • Köthel is a village that is divided by the Bille . The river was formerly the state border between the duchies of Lauenburg and Holstein and is now the district border between the districts of the duchy of Lauenburg and Stormarn

Municipal boundary

District / district boundary within a municipality

See also

Web links

Commons : Populated places that are divided by international borders  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Haldensleben district directory, number 37
  2. Presentation by Dietrich Kuessner, Chapter 14, "The historical boundary between Prussian and Braunschweigisch-Offleben"
  3. Description on www.alemannia-judaica.de
  4. cf. Positions on the legal status of Jerusalem by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation , 2016