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Lud
Luda
- Luda, Manfred (1921–2014), German lawyer and politician (CDU), Member of the Bundestag
- Ludacris (born 1977), American rapper
- Ludan († 1202), pilgrim and saint
- Ludan, Lilia (* 1969), Ukrainian luge athlete
- Ludäscher, Michael (* 1988), Swiss football player
- Ludat, Herbert (1910–1993), German historian
- Ludat, Ulrich (* 1959), German composer and action artist
Ludc
- Lüdcke, Marianne (1943–1999), German film director, screenwriter and actress
Ludd
- Lüdde, Elinor (* 1983), German actress
- Lüdde, Johann Gottfried , German geography teacher and geographer
- Lüddecke, Dirk (* 1969), German political scientist
- Lüddecke, Friedrich (1905–1967), German author and editor
- Lüddecke, Werner Jörg (1912–1986), German writer and screenwriter
- Lüddeckens, Erich (1913–2004), German Egyptologist
- Lüddemann, Cornelia (* 1968), German politician (Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen), MdL
- Lüddemann, Stefan (* 1960), German cultural journalist, cultural scientist and book author
- Ludden, Allen (1917–1981), American presenter and actor
- Ludden, David , American historian
- Lüdders, Peter (1864–1945), German factory owner and member of parliament
- Ludders, Simon , British actor and screenwriter
- Luddington, Camilla (born 1983), British actress
Lude
- Lude, Ludwig Philipp (1895–1961), German social democratic resistance fighter and the district president of Aachen
- Lüde, Rolf von (* 1946), German sociologist
- Lude, Sigrid , German typewriter world champion and non-fiction author
- Ludeca († 827), King of Mercien (826–827)
- Lüdecke, Albert Bogislav (1834–1910), German landscape painter from the Düsseldorf School
- Lüdecke, Barbara (* 1913), German photographer
- Lüdecke, Carl Johann (1826–1894), German architect
- Lüdecke, Cornelia (* 1954), German science historian
- Lüdecke, Erich (* 1922), German soccer player and coach
- Lüdecke, Frank (* 1961), German cabaret artist
- Lüdecke, Fritz (1873–1931), German naval officer
- Lüdecke, Gebhard Levin (1662–1732), Dean of the St. Cyriacus Abbey, Mayor of Braunschweig
- Lüdecke, Hans (1896–1972), German crop scientist
- Lüdecke, Horst-Joachim (* 1943), German physicist
- Lüdecke, Jacob (1625–1696), lawyer, electoral Brandenburg bailiff zu Giebichenstein and Pfänner zu Halle
- Lüdecke, Johann († 1559), Protestant theologian of the Reformation period
- Lüdecke, Johann Jacob von (1682–1750), Braunschweig State Councilor
- Lüdecke, Karl (1880–1955), German chemist
- Lüdecke, Karl (1896–1977), German draftsman and sculptor
- Lüdecke, Kurt (1890–1960), German businessman and journalist
- Lüdecke, Kurt , German boxer
- Lüdecke, Norbert (* 1959), German Roman Catholic theologian and canon lawyer
- Lüdecke, Otto (1909–1990), German football player
- Lüdecke, Rolf (1924–1973), German politician (SED), party and agricultural functionary
- Lüdecke, Sebastian (* 1987), German politician (Alliance 90 / The Greens)
- Lüdecke, Urban Dietrich von (1655–1729), German privy councilor and chancellor of Wolfenbüttel
- Lüdecke, Volker (* 1961), German playwright and actor
- Lüdecke, Wenzel (1917–1989), German film producer
- Lüdecke, Wilhelm (1868–1938), German composer and music publisher
- Lüdecke, Winfried (* 1886), German writer
- Lüdecke, Wolfgang , German singer of Christian pop music
- Lüdecke-Cleve, August (1868–1957), German animal and landscape painter
- Ludecus, Karoline (* 1757), German writer and sister of August von Kotzebue
- Ludecus, Matthäus (1517–1606), cathedral dean in Havelberg
- Lüdeke, Alexander (* 1968), German author and translator
- Lüdeke, Christoph Wilhelm (1737–1805), German Lutheran theologian
- Lüdeke, Henning (1594–1663), German lawyer and mayor of Hanover
- Lüdeke, Jan (* 1985), German sports journalist, commentator, presenter and rugby union player
- Lüdeke, Johann Anton August (1772–1838), German Lutheran theologian
- Lüdeke, Klaus-Peter von (* 1947), German politician (FDP), MdA
- Lüdeke, Marianne , German opera singer (soprano)
- Lüdeke, Roger (* 1966), German Anglicist
- Lüdeke, Werner (* 1937), German composer, conductor, horn player and publicist
- Lüdeking, Hans Ernst Christian (1864–1945), German educator and politician (SPD)
- Lüdeking, Karlheinz (* 1950), German art historian, art historian and university professor
- Lüdeking, Rüdiger (* 1954), German diplomat
- Ludeko of Pomesania , Bishop of Pomesania
- Lüdemann, Barbara (1922–1992), German politician (FDP), Member of the Bundestag
- Lüdemann, Carl Peter Matthias (1805–1889), German theologian and university professor
- Lüdemann, Carolin (* 1978), German etiquette expert and business coach
- Lüdemann, Carsten-Ludwig (* 1964), German politician (CDU), Member of the Bundestag, Senator, State Councilor
- Lüdemann, Dagny (* 1975), German science journalist and biologist
- Lüdemann, Daniel (1621–1677), German Lutheran theologian, consistorial councilor and general superintendent of the General Diocese of Bremen-Verden
- Lüdemann, Georg Wilhelm von (1796–1863), German administrative officer and police director as well as travel writer
- Lüdemann, Gerd (* 1946), German theologian and university professor
- Lüdemann, Hans (* 1961), German jazz pianist
- Lüdemann, Hans-Ulrich (1943–2019), German writer
- Lüdemann, Heinz (1928–1997), German geographer
- Lüdemann, Hermann (1842–1933), German Protestant theologian
- Lüdemann, Hermann (1880–1959), German politician (SPD), MdL
- Lüdemann, Jörn (* 1970), German lawyer
- Lüdemann, Karl-Friedrich (1912–1967), German ironworker and university professor
- Lüdemann, Mirko (* 1973), German ice hockey player
- Lüdemann, Nico (* 1978), German entrepreneur
- Lüdemann, Susanne (* 1960), German literary scholar and university professor
- Lüdemann, Volker (* 1966), German lawyer and university professor
- Luden, Heinrich (1778–1847), German historian
- Luden, Heinrich (1810–1880), German legal scholar
- Luden, Jack (1902–1951), American actor
- Luden, Lorenz (1592–1654), German neo-Latin poet
- Lüden, Walter (1914–1996), German photographer
- Ludendorff, Erich (1865–1937), German infantry general and politician (DVFP, NSFP), MdR
- Ludendorff, Hans (1873–1941), astronomer and astrophysicist
- Ludendorff, Mathilde (1877–1966), German neo-paganist, politician, psychiatrist
- Luder von Borch († 1251), Bishop of Verden
- Luder, Antoine (1804–1873), Swiss politician
- Lüder, Dieter (* 1935), German cyclist
- Lüder, Ernst (* 1932), German engineer and professor for network and systems theory
- Luder, Hans (1459–1530), German entrepreneur, smelter in the county of Mansfeld, father of the reformer Martin Luther
- Luder, Hans (1913–1997), Swiss architect
- Lüder, Heinz von (1490–1559), Hessian ministerial and civil servant
- Lüder, Klaus (* 1935), German economist
- Lüder, Ludwig von (1795–1862), Bavarian Lieutenant General and Minister of War
- Lüder, Manfred (* 1930), German anesthesiologist
- Luder, Owen (* 1928), British architect
- Luder, Peter († 1472), German traveling speaker, humanist, physician and scholar
- Luder, Roland (* 1964), Swiss journalist, television editor and moderator
- Lüder, Roswitha (* 1935), German Informel painter
- Luder, Sascha (* 1987), Swiss actor and musical performer
- Luder, Stefan , Swiss curler
- Luder, Ulrich (1919–1987), Swiss journalist, editor-in-chief and president of the board of directors as well as politician (FDP)
- Lüder, Wolfgang (1937–2013), German politician (FDP), Member of the Bundestag, Mayor of Berlin, Senator for Economics, Member of the Bundestag
- Lüder-Preil, Margitta (* 1939), German actress
- Luderer, Renate (* 1931), German television and theater actress
- Luderer, Ulrike (* 1954), German actress
- Luderer, Wolfgang (1924–1995), German screenwriter, director
- Lüderitz, Adolf (1834–1886), German wholesale merchant and founder of the German South West Africa colony
- Lüderitz, Alexander (1932–1998), German legal scholar
- Lüderitz, Alexander (* 1973), German swimmer
- Lüderitz, André (* 1958), German politician (Die Linke), MdL
- Lüderitz, August (1838–1922), German wholesale merchant and co-founder of the German South West Africa colony
- Lüderitz, Berndt (* 1940), German cardiologist and university professor
- Lüderitz, David Hans Christoph von (1699–1756), Prussian major general
- Lüderitz, Friedrich Ulrich Wilhelm von (1635–1713), major general in Brandenburg and commandant of Küstrin
- Lüderitz, Friedrich Wilhelm von (1717–1785), Prussian Colonel and Landjägermeister
- Lüderitz, Gustav (1803–1884), German engraver and lithographer
- Lüderitz, Hans Erdmann von (1655–1732), Prussian major general of the cavalry and heir to Wittenmoor, Einwickel and Arensdorf
- Lüderitz, Hermann von (1814–1889), Prussian lieutenant general and German politician, MdR
- Lüderitz, Jörg (* 1935), German bookseller and author
- Lüderitz, Karl Friedrich von (1701–1762), Prussian Colonel and chief of the Berlin Land Regiment
- Lüderitz, Karl Ludwig von (1714–1778), Prussian colonel
- Lüderitz, Karl Philipp (1817–1900), Hanoverian lieutenant colonel, royal Prussian lieutenant general and most recently Oberlandstallmeister
- Lüderitz, Otto (1920–2015), German immunologist
- Lüderitz, Otto von (1818–1885), Prussian lieutenant general
- Lüderitz, Rafi (1930–1968), German jazz pianist and drummer
- Lüderitz, Ralph (1950–2017), German railway photographer and author
- Lüderitz, Samuel Ludwig von (1699–1778), German politician, President of the Halberstadt government
- Lüderitz, Volker (* 1959), German politician (PDS), MdL
- Lüderitz, Werner (* 1929), German table tennis official
- Lüderitz, Wilhelm Adolph von , Prussian lieutenant colonel
- Lüderitz, Wilhelm von (1828–1882), Prussian major general
- Lüderitz, Wolfgang (1926–2012), German composer of choral music
- Lüders, Alexander Nikolajewitsch von (1790–1874), Russian general
- Lüders, Carl-Heinz (1913–2006), German diplomat
- Lüders, Carl-Wilhelm (* 1834), German lithographer
- Lüders, Dieter (* 1956), German soccer player
- Lüders, Else (1872–1948), German politician (CDU)
- Lüders, Else (1880–1945), Indologist
- Lüders, Erwin (1832–1909), German engineer and politician (DFP), MdR
- Lüders, Friedrich (1813–1904), German-American naturalist
- Lüders, Gerhard (1666–1723), German merchant and councilor of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck
- Lüders, Gerhart (1920–1995), German theoretical physicist
- Lüders, Günther (1905–1975), German actor, radio play speaker and director
- Lüders, Heinrich (1832–1899), German lawyer and politician
- Lüders, Heinrich (1869–1943), German orientalist and Indologist
- Lüders, Johann (1592–1633), German lawyer and university professor
- Lüders, Johann Christoph (1803–1872), German industrialist and local politician
- Lüders, Johann Franz (1695–1760), German court painter
- Lüders, Karsten (* 1957), German football player (GDR)
- Lüders, Ludwig (1822–1908), German teacher, inventor and designer
- Lüders, Marc (* 1963), German artist
- Lüders, Marie-Elisabeth (1878–1966), German politician (DDP, FDP), MdR and women's rights activist
- Lüders, Michael (* 1959), German political and Islamic scholar
- Lüders, Nadja (* 1970), German politician (SPD), MdL
- Lüders, Otto (1844–1912), German classical archaeologist and ambassador
- Lüders, Philipp Ernst (1702–1786), German agricultural reformer and educator
- Lüders, Walther (* 1896), German mechanical engineer and resistance fighter against National Socialism
- Lüders, Wilhelm (1838–1917), German lawyer
- Lüdersdorff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1801–1886), German chemist, Prussian politician
- Lüderssen, Klaus (1932–2016), German legal scholar and author
- Luderus de Rameslo , German cleric and council secretary of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck
- Lüderwald, Johann Balthasar (1722–1796), German Lutheran theologian and clergyman
- Lüderwaldt, Andreas (* 1944), German ethnomusicologist
- Ludes, Josef (1912–1985), German administrative officer and politician (SPD), MdL
- Ludes, Manfred (1928–2011), German architect
- Ludes, Peter (* 1950), German communication scientist
- Ludescher, Georg (* 1931), Austrian politician (ÖVP), member of the Federal Council
- Ludescher, Hans (1931–2012), Austrian politician (ÖVP), member of the state parliament in Vorarlberg
- Ludescher, Hans-Peter (* 1961), Austrian police officer, regional police director of Vorarlberg
- Ludescher, Thomas (* 1969), Austrian musician, conductor, composer and music teacher
- Ludescher, Walter (* 1942), Austrian football player and coach
- Ludewig, Bernhard (* 1974), German graphic artist and photographer
- Ludewig, Christa (* 1953), German politician (CDU), MdL
- Ludewig, Florian (* 1981), German BMX cyclist
- Ludewig, Friedrich August (1768–1840), German clergyman, educator and writer
- Ludewig, Friedrich Max (1852–1920), German politician (DDP)
- Ludewig, Gottfried (* 1982), German politician (CDU), MdA
- Ludewig, Hans , German manager of the chemical industry
- Ludewig, Hans-Ulrich (* 1943), German historian
- Ludewig, Harry (1874–1950), German lawyer and civil servant
- Ludewig, Heinz (1889–1950), German soccer player and coach
- Ludewig, Johann (1715–1760), German farmer and tax collector
- Ludewig, Johann (1882–1962), German locksmith and politician (SPD)
- Ludewig, Johann Peter von (1668–1743), historian
- Ludewig, Johanna (1891–1958), German politician (KPD), MdL Prussia
- Ludewig, Johannes (* 1945), German State Secretary and economic manager
- Ludewig, Jörg (* 1975), German racing cyclist
- Ludewig, Jutta (* 1936), German solo dancer, choreographer and dance teacher
- Ludewig, Kilian (* 2000), German soccer player
- Ludewig, Kurt (* 1942), German psychologist and systemic psychotherapist
- Ludewig, Maria Magdalena (1982–2018), German director and curator
- Ludewig, Paul (1885–1927), German physicist
- Ludewig, Peter (* 1941), German rock musician
- Ludewig, Reinhard (1923–2016), German pharmacologist, toxicologist and university professor
- Ludewig, Uwe (* 1967), German agricultural scientist at the University of Hohenheim
- Ludewig, Walter (1910–2007), German entrepreneur
- Ludewig, Walther (1923–2012), German politician (FDP), Member of the Bundestag
- Ludewig, Willi (1902–1963), German architect
- Ludewig, Wolfgang (1926–2017), German composer and radio author
Ludf
- Ludford, Sarah (* 1951), British Liberal Democrats, MEP
Ludg
- Ludgate, Percy (1883-1922) Irish inventor
- Ludger von Rosdorf , Canon of Mainz, Provost von Witterda and Rostorf, responsible for Walkenried Monastery
Ludh
- Ludhianvi, Rashid Ahmad (1922–2002), great ulema
Ludi
- Lüdi Kong, Eva (* 1968), Swiss sinologist, translator and cultural mediator
- Ludi, Carlalberto (* 1982), Italian football player
- Lüdi, Fritz (1903–1963), Swiss high-frequency technician
- Lüdi, Georges (* 1943), Swiss linguist and Romanist
- Lüdi, Heidi (* 1949), Swiss production designer
- Lüdi, Heinz (* 1958), Swiss football player
- Ludi, Melody , English table tennis player
- Ludi, Regula (* 1965), Swiss Holocaust researcher
- Lüdi, Sanna (* 1986), Swiss freestyle skier
- Lüdi, Toni (* 1945), German production designer and stage designer
- Lüdi, Werner (1888–1968), Swiss botanist and university professor
- Lüdi, Werner (1936–2000), Swiss jazz musician (alto and baritone saxophone) and author
- Lüdicke, Bettina (* 1958), German sculptor and draftsman
- Lüdicke, Jochen (* 1958), German lawyer and tax advisor and honorary professor
- Lüdicke, Jürgen (1956–2020), German lawyer and university professor
- Lüdicke, Klaus (* 1943), German Roman Catholic theologian
- Lüdicke, Marianne (1919–2012), German sculptor
- Lüdicke, Otto (1912–1999), German field handball player
- Lüdicke, Paul (1866–1931), German lawyer, notary and member of parliament (DNVP), MdL
- Ludig, Günther (1933–2012), German art teacher and university professor
- Lüdig, Mihkel (1880–1958), Estonian composer
- Ludigs, Dirk (* 1965), German author
- Ludik, Stefan (* 1981), Namibian musician, television personality, actor and athlete
- Lüdike, Florian (* 1983), German beach volleyball player
- Ludíková, Kristína (* 1988), Slovak-Czech badminton player
- Ludíková, Věra (* 1943), Czech poet and Esperanto author
- Ludin, Adolf (1879–1968), German hydraulic engineer
- Ludin, Attiqullah , Afghan politician
- Ludin, Fereshta (* 1972), a German teacher of Afghan origin, did not want to do without wearing a headscarf in school
- Ludin, Friedrich (1875–1941), German author and teacher
- Ludin, Hakim (* 1955), Afghan percussionist
- Ludin, Hanns (1905–1947), German officer in the Reichswehr and politician (NSDAP), MdR
- Ludin, Hans-Peter (* 1936), Swiss neurologist
- Ludin, Malte (* 1942), German film producer and documentary filmmaker
- Lüdin, Max (1883–1960), Swiss forensic doctor
- Ludin, Mohammed Kabir (1907–1966), Afghan diplomat
- Ludin, Walter (* 1945), Swiss Capuchin Father, journalist
- Luding-Rothenburger, Christa (* 1959), German speed skater and track cyclist
- Lüdinghausen called Wolff, Johann von (1770–1828), Russian lieutenant general of German Baltic descent
- Lüdinghausen Wolff, Friedrich von (1643–1708), German Jesuit, imperial capellan, advisor to Emperor Leopold
- Lüdinghausen, Alexander von († 1314), provost in the prince-bishopric of Münster (1313-1314)
- Lüdinghausen, Gottfried von († 1379), canon in Münster
- Lüdinghausen, Otto von (* 1881), German lawyer
- Lüdinghausen, Reinhold von (1900–1988), German banker
- Lüdinghausen, Thomas von (* 1976), German flautist
- Lüdinghausen-Wolff, Georg Christoph von (1751–1807), Chancellor of Courland and court master
- Lüdinghusen, Anton (1511–1571), Mayor of Lübeck
- Lüdinghusen, Johann (1541–1589), Mayor of Lübeck
- Lüdinghusen, Nikolaus († 1528), German merchant and councilor of the Hanseatic city of Lübeck
- Ludington, Harrison (1812-1891), American politician
- Ludington, Marshall (1839-1919), US Army Brigadier General
- Ludington, Nancy (* 1939), American figure skater
- Ludington, Ronald (1934-2020), American figure skater
- Ludington, Sybil (1761–1839), person in the US Revolutionary War
- Ludington, Tyler , American biathlete
Ludk
- Lüdke, Albin (1907–1974), German resistance fighter against National Socialism
- Lüdke, Andrea (* 1963), German actress
- Lüdke, Bruno (1908–1944), alleged German serial killer
- Lüdke, Erich (1882–1946), German officer, most recently general of the infantry in World War II
- Lüdke, Frank (* 1965), German Protestant theologian and university professor
- Lüdke, Friedrich Germanus (1730–1792), theologian, field preacher, archdeacon Nikoleikirche in Berlin
- Lüdke, Germanus (1683–1735), Protestant theologian, archdeacon at Stendal Cathedral
- Lüdke, Günter (1930–2011), German actor, radio play speaker and voice actor
- Lüdke, Gustav Germanus (1808–1894), Prussian councilor, domain tenant and manor owner
- Lüdke, Hermann (1911–1968), German flotilla admiral
- Lüdke, Julius Heinrich (1817–1892), Prussian head of office, domain tenant and property manager in Bujakow, district of Beuthen, later district of Zabrze, economic council
- Lüdke, Karl Friedrich Wilhelm (1782–1834), Prussian senior bailiff and domain tenant in Brunn, Waldow and Altlandsberg
- Lüdke, Kristina (* 1967), German presenter
- Lüdke, Martin (* 1943), German literary scholar and literary critic
Ludl
- Ludl, Josef (1868–1917), Austrian actor and operetta singer
- Ludl, Josef (1916–1998), Czech football player and coach
- Ludlam, Charles (1943–1987), American film and stage actor, playwright
- Ludlam, Scott (* 1970), Australian politician
- Ludloff, Albrecht , German engineer and inventor
- Ludloff, Carl (* 1842), German-American businessman and beekeeper
- Ludloff, Friedrich , German farmer, landlord and industrialist
- Ludloff, Friedrich Carl (1766–1824), German forest secretary and local writer
- Ludloff, Friedrich Carl (1808–1878), German theologian, ministerial and church councilor
- Ludloff, Fritz (1875–1924), German expedition member and major
- Ludloff, Gottlieb Friedrich (1751–1825), German princely councilor and head of the princely collection of natural objects in Sondershausen
- Ludloff, Gottlieb Wilhelm (1782–1840), Imperial Russian mining official
- Ludloff, Hanfried (1899–1987), German-American physicist and university professor
- Ludloff, Heather (* 1961), American tennis player
- Ludloff, Hermann (1828–1898), German domain leaseholder and manor owner
- Ludloff, Jens (* 1964), German architect and university professor
- Ludloff, Johann Friedrich (1723–1790), German princely landscape councilor
- Ludloff, Karl , German-American geologist and mining engineer
- Ludloff, Karl (1864–1945), German orthopedist, surgeon
- Ludloff, Louis (1807–1867), German manor owner
- Ludloff, Max (1839–1911), German businessman and entrepreneur
- Ludloff, Richard , German translator, author and poet
- Ludloff, Rudolf (* 1868), German architect and sculptor
- Ludloff, Rudolf (* 1927), German economic and technical historian
- Ludloff, Rudolf Friedrich (1800–1839), German economist, councilor
- Ludloff, Rudolf Friedrich , German farmer, author, captain
- Ludloff, Rudolf Max (1863–1933), German architect
- Ludlow, Edmund († 1692), English politician and general
- Ludlow, Fitz Hugh (1836–1870), American writer
- Ludlow, Frank (1885–1972), English botanist and Himalayan researcher
- Ludlow, Fred (1895-1984), American motorcycle racer, motorcycle world record holder (1924)
- Ludlow, George C. (1830–1900) American politician
- Ludlow, Jayne (born 1979), Welsh football player
- Ludlow, Libby (* 1981), American ski racer
- Ludlow, Louis (1873–1950), American politician
- Ludlow, Peter (* 1957), American philosopher
- Ludlow, Richard († 1498), English knight
- Ludlow-Hewitt, Edgar (1886–1973), British Air Force officer
- Ludlum, Robert (1927-2001), American writer, actor, and producer
Ludm
- Ludmilla Elisabeth von Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1640–1672), Countess von Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt and German hymn poet
- Ludmilla of Bohemia († 921), Bohemian national saint
- Ludmilla of Bohemia († 1240), Bohemian princess and by marriage Duchess of Bavaria
- Ludmilla von Podiebrad (1456–1503), Duchess of Liegnitz, Brieg and Ohlau
- Ludmilová, Monika (* 1967), Czech handball player and trainer
Ludo
- Ludolf , mayor of Frankfurt am Main
- Ludolf († 983), abbot of Werden and Helmstedt
- Ludolf († 983), Abbot of Corvey
- Ludolf I († 1250), Bishop of Ratzeburg (1236–1250)
- Ludolf II of Hallermund († 1256), Count of Hallermund-Loccum
- Ludolf König von Wattzau , Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
- Ludolf von Brandenburg († 1137), Bishop of Brandenburg
- Ludolf von Holte († 1247), Bishop of Münster
- Ludolf von Kroppenstedt († 1205), Archbishop of Magdeburg
- Ludolf of Courland († 1359), Bishop of Courland
- Ludolf von Mihla († 1285), Bishop of Naumburg
- Ludolf von Oldenburg-Bruchhausen († 1278), Count of Altbruchhausen
- Ludolf von Rostorf († 1304), Bishop of Minden
- Ludolf of Saxony , monk and writer of edification
- Ludolf von Schladen († 1289), Bishop of Halberstadt, auxiliary bishop in the Schwerin diocese
- Ludolf von Schwanebeck , Bishop of Brandenburg
- Ludolf von Sudheim , clergyman
- Ludolf von Trier († 1008), Archbishop of Trier (994–1008)
- Ludolf, Carl Wilhelm von (1754–1803), Austrian diplomat and orientalist
- Ludolf, Ferdinand (1846–1906), German architect
- Ludolf, Georg Melchior von (1667–1740), German legal scholar and assessor at the Imperial Court of Justice in Wetzlar
- Ludolf, Heinrich Wilhelm (1655–1712), German linguist
- Ludolf, Hieronymus von (1708–1764), German doctor and chemist
- Ludolf, Job (1624–1704), German philologist, founder of Ethiopian studies
- Ludolf, Julius (1893–1947), German SS-Obersturmführer, member of the Waffen SS and commander of various subcamps of the Mauthausen concentration camp in Upper Austria
- Ludolini, Sandro (* 1983), Italian floorball player
- Ludolph, Andrea (1962–2015), German child and youth psychiatrist and psychotherapist
- Ludolph, Sören (* 1988), German athlete
- Ludolphi, Heinrich August Theodor (1811–1848), German writer
- Ludolphy, Ingetraut (1921–2014), German theologian
- Ludorf, Julius (1919–2015), German soccer player and coach
- Ludorff, Albert (1848–1915), German architect and preservationist
- Ludosky, Priscillia (* 1985), French bank employee and co-founder of the yellow vests movement
- Ludovici, Anthony (1882–1971), English philosopher, sociologist and social critic
- Ludovici, Carl Günther (1707–1778), German philosopher and economist, lexicographer
- Ludovici, Christian (1663–1732), German university professor
- Ludovici, Friedrich (1792–1869), German officer
- Ludovici, Gottfried (1670–1724), German Lutheran theologian, hymnologist and hymn poet
- Ludovici, Jakob Friedrich (1671–1723), German legal scholar
- Ludovici, Johannes († 1480), Swiss translator and poet
- Ludovici, Michael (1602–1680), German Lutheran theologian
- Ludovicus scriptor , Premonstratensian, Bible writer, author
- Ludovisi, Ludovico (1595–1632), Italian Archbishop of Bologna and Cardinal
- Ludowici, Johann Wilhelm (1896–1983), German entrepreneur in the brick industry, Nazi functionary
- Ludowici, Wilhelm (1855–1929), German entrepreneur, brick factory owner and researcher of the Roman Rhine barn
- Ludowieg, Julius (1830–1908), Mayor of Harburg, today part of Hamburg
- Ludowig, Frauke (* 1964), German television and radio presenter
- Ludowigs, Paul (1884–1968), German entrepreneur
Ludr
- Ludres, Marie-Elisabeth de (1647–1726), mistress of the French King Louis XIV.
Luds
- Ludschew, Dimitar (* 1950), Bulgarian politician
- Ludschuweit, Evgeni Fjodorowitsch (1899–1966), Soviet cultural officer in World War II
Ludt
- Lüdtge, Robert (1845–1880), German physicist
- Lüdtke, Alf (1943–2019), German historian
- Lüdtke, Franz (1882–1945), German historian and writer
- Lüdtke, Hajo (* 1966), German pool player
- Lüdtke, Hartwig (* 1954), German archaeologist and museum director
- Lüdtke, Helmut (1926–2010), German Lusitanist and Romanist
- Lüdtke, Jens (1941–2019), German Romance studies and linguist
- Lüdtke, Jens (* 1971), German handball player and trainer
- Lüdtke, Karl (1905–1945), German communist and resistance fighter against National Socialism
- Lüdtke, Karl-Heinz (* 1954), German soccer player
- Lüdtke, Kurt (* 1898), German politician (NSDAP), MdR
- Lüdtke, Willy (1875–1945), German librarian and Protestant theologian
- Ludtring, Johann († 1688), German blacksmith, mechanic and instrument maker
Ludu
- Ludueña, Daniel (* 1982), Argentine soccer player
Ludv
- Ludvig, Jan (* 1961), Czech ice hockey player and scout
- Ludvig-Pečar, Nada (1929–2008), Yugoslav or Bosnian composer and university professor
- Ludvigh, Samuel (1801–1869), German-speaking writer, journalist and poet
- Ludvigsen, Jeppe (* 1989), Danish badminton player
- Ludvigsen, Per (* 1957), Danish Lieutenant General and Deputy Commander of the Danish Armed Forces
- Ludvigsen, Sonja (1928–1974), Norwegian politician
- Ludvigsen, Svein (* 1946), Norwegian politician, member of the Storting
- Ludvigsen, Trond Fredrik (* 1982), Norwegian football player
- Ludvigsson, Fredrik (* 1994), Swedish road cyclist
- Ludvigsson, Olle (* 1948), Swedish politician (SAP), MEP
- Ludvigsson, Tobias (* 1991), Swedish mountain bike and road cyclist
- Ludvik, Bernhard (* 1961), Austrian specialist in internal medicine, endocrinology and metabolism
- Ludvík, Emil (1917–2007), Czech jazz musician, composer and human rights activist
- Ludvík, Josef Myslimír (1796–1856), Czech native writer and Roman Catholic priest
- Ludvík, Miloslav (* 1963), Czech manager and politician
Ludw
- Ludwell, Philip , English politician; Governor of the Province of Carolina
- Ludwich, Arthur (1840–1920), German classical philologist
- Ludwick, Ryan (* 1978), American baseball player in Major League Baseball
- Ludwiczak, Witalis (1910–1988), Polish ice hockey player and coach as well as rowers and university professor
- Ludwig († 867), Frankish abbot and Arch Chancellor of Charles the Bald
- Ludwig († 1249), Count of Ravensberg (1221–1249)
- Ludwig († 1313), Count of Arnsberg (1282–1313)
- Ludwig († 1205), Count of Blois, Chartres and Châteaudun
- Ludwig (1276–1319), French prince and Count of Évreux
- Ludwig († 1400), Count of Étampes and Gien, Peer of France
- Ludwig (1337–1355), King of Sicily
- Ludwig (1390–1463), Prince of Orange, Lord of Orbe, Echelens, Grandson etc.
- Ludwig (1413–1465), Duke of Savoy, Prince of Piedmont, Count of Aosta and Maurienne
- Ludwig (1554–1593), Duke of Württemberg (1568–1593)
- Ludwig (1557–1622), Count of Leiningen-Leiningen
- Ludwig (1696–1765), Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
- Ludwig (1745–1794), Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken
- Ludwig (1752–1818), ruling imperial count, Bavarian lieutenant general
- Ludwig (1766–1816), Landgrave of Hessen-Philippsthal
- Ludwig (1770–1839), Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
- Ludwig (1773–1803), first king of the Kingdom of Etruria
- Ludwig (1783–1841), Prince of Anhalt-Köthen-Pless
- Ludwig (1791–1870), Bavarian politician
- Ludwig (1802–1818), Duke of Anhalt-Köthen
- Ludwig Aloys (1765–1829), German imperial prince and general, Marshal of France, governor of Galicia
- Ludwig Anton von der Pfalz (1660–1694), Roman Catholic Bishop of Worms and Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
- Ludwig the Child , Duke of Bavaria and King of Eastern Franconia
- Ludwig the Bearded , ancestor of the Ludowingers
- Ludwig the Blind († 928), emperor, Italian king, king of Niederburgund
- Ludwig the German († 876), Frankish king
- Ludwig the Pious (778–840), King of the Franconian Empire and Roman-German Emperor
- Ludwig the Younger of Anhalt-Köthen (1607–1624), German prince, heir to the throne from Anhalt
- Ludwig the Junker (1305–1345), Lord of Grebenstein
- Ludwig the Kelheimer (1173–1231), Duke of Bavaria and Count Palatine of the Rhine
- Ludwig the Springer , Count in Thuringia
- Ludwig der Strenge (1229–1294), Duke of Bavaria and Count Palatine of the Rhine
- Ludwig Engelbert (1750–1820), Duke of Arenberg
- Ludwig Ernst von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel (1718–1788), Duke of Braunschweig and Lüneburg, Austrian and Dutch field marshal
- Ludwig Eugen (1731–1795), Duke of Württemberg
- Ludwig Ferdinand (1680–1709), Count zur Lippe-Brake
- Ludwig Friedrich (1586–1631), Duke of Württemberg-Mömpelgard
- Ludwig Friedrich I (1667–1718), Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
- Ludwig Friedrich II. (1767–1807), Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1793–1807)
- Ludwig Friedrich Karl (1723–1805), German nobleman and director of the Franconian Imperial Counts College
- Ludwig Friedrich von Sachsen-Hildburghausen (1710–1759), Prince of Sachsen-Hildburghausen and Dutch general
- Ludwig Gaston of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1870–1942), Prince of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Austrian officer, owner of the Grand Cross of the Saxon-Ernestine House Order
- Ludwig Georg Simpert (1702–1761), Margrave of Baden-Baden
- Ludwig Günther (1708–1790), Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
- Ludwig Günther I (1581–1646), Count of the House of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt and reformer
- Ludwig Günther II. (1621–1681), Count of Ebeleben
- Ludwig Heinrich (1594–1662), Count / Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg and officer
- Ludwig Heinrich (1640–1674), Count Palatine and Duke of Simmern-Kaiserslautern
- Ludwig I , ruling Count of Ziegenhain and Nidda
- Ludwig I († 1283), Duke of Teck
- Ludwig I († 1346), Count of Blois and Dunois, Lord of Avesnes
- Ludwig I († 1158), Count of Württemberg (1139–1158)
- Ludwig I († 1140), Landgrave of Thuringia
- Ludwig I († 1302), Lord of Vaud
- Ludwig I († 1322), Count of Nevers and Rethel and Hereditary Count of Flanders
- Ludwig I († 1346), Count of Flanders, Nevers and Rethel
- Ludwig I († 1398), Duke of Liegnitz, Brieg, Lüben and Ohlau
- Ludwig I (1326–1382), King of Hungary and Poland
- Ludwig I (1339–1384), Duke of Anjou, titular king of Naples
- Ludwig I (1402–1458), Landgrave of Hesse
- Ludwig I († 1450), Count of Württemberg (1419–1441); Count of Württemberg-Urach (1441–1450)
- Ludwig I (1418–1475), Connétable of France, Count of Saint-Pol, Brienne, Conversano and Ligny, and Lord of Enghien
- Ludwig I (1424–1489), Count Palatine and Duke of Pfalz-Zweibrücken
- Ludwig I († 1523), Count of Nassau-Weilburg
- Ludwig I (1480–1516), Duke of Longueville, Grand Chamberlain of France
- Ludwig I (1532–1605), German Count von Wittgenstein
- Ludwig I (1579–1650), Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
- Ludwig I (1707–1724), King of Spain
- Ludwig I (1753–1830), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig I (1763–1830), Grand Duke of Baden
- Ludwig I (1786–1868), King of Bavaria (1825–1848)
- Ludwig I (1838–1889), King of Portugal (1861–1889)
- Ludwig I von Löwenstein (1463–1523), Count of Löwenstein; Founder of the Löwenstein-Wertheim family
- Ludwig I of Wippra († 1173), Bishop of Münster (1169–1173)
- Ludwig II. , Count of Ziegenhain and Nidda zu Nidda
- Ludwig II (825–875), Roman Emperor and King of Italy
- Ludwig II. (846–879), son of Charles II the Bald
- Ludwig II. (1128–1172), Landgrave of Thuringia (1140–1172)
- Ludwig II. († 1181), Count of Württemberg (1158–1181)
- Ludwig II. († 1218), Count von Loon with a claim to Holland
- Ludwig II. († 1357), Bishop of Münster (1310-1357)
- Ludwig II , Lord of Vaud
- Ludwig II. (1330–1384), Count of Flanders, Nevers and Rethel
- Ludwig II (1377–1417), Duke of Anjou, King of Naples and Count of Provence
- Ludwig II (1384–1436), Duke of Liegnitz (1419–1436) and Brieg (1399–1436)
- Ludwig II. (1438–1471), Landgrave of Niederhessen
- Ludwig II. (1439-1457), Count of Württemberg-Urach (1450-1457)
- Ludwig II (1502–1532), Count Palatine and Duke of Pfalz-Zweibrücken (from 1514)
- Ludwig II. (1506–1526), King of Hungary and Bohemia
- Ludwig II. (1565–1627), Count of Nassau-Weilburg
- Ludwig II. (1571–1634), Count of Wittgenstein
- Ludwig II. (1777-1848), Grand Duke of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig II (1824–1858), Grand Duke of Baden (1852–1856)
- Ludwig II. (1845-1886), King of Bavaria (1864-1886)
- Ludwig II of Rosdorf († 1291), lord of the castle of Hardegsen and Harste, lord of Esebeck, Gladebeck, Lage (Lippe), Urleben (Unstrut), lord of the castle of Moringen and Rosdorf, advocate of the Fredelsloh monastery, advisor and diplomat Duke Albrecht I. (Braunschweig)
- Ludwig II of Saluzzo (1438–1504), Margrave of Saluzzo, Governor of Provence
- Ludwig III. († 882), East Franconian king
- Ludwig III. († 882), King of West Franconia
- Ludwig III. († 1190), Landgrave of Thuringia
- Ludwig III. , Count of Württemberg
- Ludwig III. (1269–1296), Duke of Lower Bavaria
- Ludwig III. (1378–1436), Elector Palatinate
- Ludwig III. (1403–1434), titular king of Naples, duke of Anjou and Touraine, count of Provence and Maine
- Ludwig III. († 1441), Duke of Ohlau, Lüben and Haynau
- Ludwig III. (1806–1877), Grand Duke of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig III. (1845–1921), Bavarian prince, regent and last Bavarian king
- Ludwig III. von Arnstein (1109–1185), count, monastery founder and Premonstratensian
- Ludwig III. von Löwenstein (1530–1611), Count of Löwenstein-Wertheim
- Ludwig IV. († 954), King of West Franconia
- Ludwig IV. (1200–1227), Landgrave of Thuringia and Count Palatine of Saxony
- Ludwig IV († 1347), Holy Roman Emperor; Duke of Bavaria and Count Palatine by the Rhine
- Ludwig IV. (1424–1449), Elector Palatinate
- Ludwig IV (1537–1604), Landgrave of Hesse-Marburg
- Ludwig IV (1616–1663), Duke of Liegnitz and Brieg (1639–1653)
- Ludwig IV. (1837-1892), Grand Duke of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig IV of Teck († 1439), son of Friedrich III. von Teck and Anna von Helfenstein-Blaubeuren
- Louis IX (1214–1270), King of France (1226–1270)
- Louis IX (1417–1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut
- Louis IX (1719–1790), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig Kraft (1663–1713), count from the Nassau-Saarbrücken line
- Ludwig Philipp (1577–1601), Count Palatine von Guttenberg
- Ludwig Philipp (1602–1655), administrator of the Electoral Palatinate
- Ludwig Philipp of Portugal (1887–1908), Crown Prince of Portugal from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
- Ludwig Rudolf (1671–1735), Duke of Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and Prince of Blankenburg
- Ludwig Schenk von Neindorf († 1347), Bishop of Brandenburg (1327–1347)
- Louis V († 987), King of France
- Ludwig V (1315–1361), Duke of (Upper) Bavaria, Margrave of Brandenburg and Count of Tyrol
- Ludwig V (1478–1544), Count Palatine and Elector Palatinate (1508–1544)
- Ludwig V († 1588), Abbot of Hersfeld
- Ludwig V (1577–1626), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Ludwig V von Lichtenberg (1417–1471), Alsatian nobleman, lord of Lichtenberg
- Louis VI. (1081–1137), King of France
- Louis VI. , Duke of Upper Bavaria and Elector of Brandenburg
- Louis VI. (1539–1583), Elector Palatinate
- Louis VI. (1630–1678), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Louis VII (1120–1180), King of France (1137–1180)
- Ludwig VII (1368–1447), Duke of Bavaria-Ingolstadt
- Ludwig VII. (1658–1678), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Louis VIII (1187–1226), King of France
- Ludwig VIII (1403–1445), Duke of Bavaria-Ingolstadt (1443–1445)
- Ludwig VIII. (1691–1768), Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt (1739–1768)
- Ludwig Viktor of Austria (1842-1919), Austrian Archduke, brother of Emperor Franz Joseph I.
- Louis of Acre , Vice Count of Beaumont
- Ludwig von Anhalt-Köthen (1778–1802), Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
- Louis of Bourbon (1438–1482), Bishop of Liège
- Ludwig von Brandenburg (1666–1687), Margrave of Brandenburg
- Ludwig von Braunschweig-Lüneburg († 1346), Bishop of Minden
- Louis of Bruges († 1492), Flemish bibliophile, Earl of Winchester
- Louis of Burgundy (1297–1316), Prince of Achaia and Titular King of Thessaloniki
- Ludwig von Durazzo (1324–1362), Count of Gravina
- Ludwig von Erlichshausen († 1467), Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
- Louis of France († 1260), son of King Louis IX. of France and Margaret of Provence, heir apparent and regent of France
- Louis of France (1264–1276), son of King Philip III. of France and Isabella of Aragón, heir to the throne of France
- Ludwig von Holte , canon in Münster
- Ludwig von Hörselgau , Thuringian nobleman
- Louis of Luxembourg (1391–1443), Bishop of Thérouanne and Ely, Archbishop of Rouen, Cardinal, Chancellor of France
- Ludwig von Meißen (1341–1382), Prince-Bishop of Bamberg, Archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg
- Ludwig von Mousson , Lord von Mousson in the Scarponnois, castellanus von Montbéliard, Altkirch and Pfirt
- Ludwig von Nassau-Dillenburg (1538–1574), Count of Nassau-Katzenelnbogen and Dutch general
- Louis of Navarre († 1376), Count of Beaumont-le-Roger
- Louis of Naples-Sicily (1838–1886), Count of Trani and Prince of Naples-Sicily
- Ludwig von Niederlothringen , son of Duke Karl von Niederlothringen and his wife Adelheid (Adelais)
- Ludwig of Austria (1784–1864), Austrian archduke, general and politician
- Louis of Portugal (1506–1555), Portuguese nobleman
- Ludwig von Queden , Knight of the Teutonic Order
- Ludwig von Ravensberg († 1308), Bishop of Osnabrück
- Louis of Savoy (1436–1482), Count of Geneva and King of Cyprus
- Ludwig von Taranto (1320–1362), Prince of Taranto and King of Naples
- Ludwig von Thierstein († 1402), Abbot of Einsiedeln
- Louis of Toulouse (1274–1297), saint; Archbishop of Toulouse
- Ludwig von Tübingen († 1294), Count Palatine of Tübingen and Count of Horb
- Ludwig von Württemberg (1756–1817), Prince of Württemberg, Field Marshal General
- Ludwig Wilhelm (1655–1707), Margrave of Baden-Baden
- Ludwig Wilhelm von Baden (1865–1888), Grand Ducal Prince and Margrave of Baden and Duke of Zähringen
- Louis X. (1289–1316), King of France (1314–1316)
- Ludwig X. (1495–1545), Duke of Bavaria
- Louis XI. (1423–1483), King of France (1461–1483)
- Louis XI. von Oettingen († 1440), Count of Oettingen
- Louis XII. (1462–1515), King of France
- Louis XIII (1601–1643), King of France
- Louis XIV (1638–1715), King of France (1643–1715)
- Louis XV (1710–1774), King of France and Navarre (1715–1774)
- Louis XVI (1754–1793), King of France (1774–1792)
- Louis XVII (1785–1795), Dauphin of France
- Louis XVIII (1755-1824), French king
- Ludwig of Mecklenburg (1725–1778), Duke of Mecklenburg, Hereditary Prince of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
- Ludwig zu Salm-Salm (1721–1778), 2nd Prince in the Principality of Salm-Salm (1770–1778)
- Ludwig, Adolf (1892–1962), German trade unionist and politician (USPD, SPD), MdL, MdB
- Ludwig, Adolf Theodor Julius (1808–1876), Lutheran theologian and, as general superintendent, leading clergyman of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland
- Ludwig, Albert (1868–1957), German Protestant clergyman and local historian
- Ludwig, Alexander (* 1984), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Alexander (* 1992), Canadian actor
- Ludwig, Alexandra (* 1965), German voice actress
- Ludwig, Alexandra (* 1968), German volleyball player
- Ludwig, Alfred (1832–1912), Austrian Indologist
- Ludwig, Alfred (1879–1964), German botanist
- Ludwig, Alfred (* 1950), Austrian football referee
- Ludwig, Alois (1872–1969), Austrian architect
- Ludwig, Aloys (1910–2002), German Roman Catholic theologian
- Ludwig, Andreas (* 1954), German historian and museum director
- Ludwig, Andreas (* 1961), German politician (CDU), former Lord Mayor of Bad Kreuznach
- Ludwig, Andreas (1964–2008), German artist
- Ludwig, Andreas (* 1990), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Anne (* 1946), German painter and bookseller
- Ludwig, Annette (* 1963), German art historian and museum director
- Ludwig, Anton (1798–1869), Grand Dean of the County of Glatz and Vicar General of the Archdiocese of Prague in Prussia
- Ludwig, Arnd (* 1967), German volleyball player and trainer
- Ludwig, August (1867–1951), Protestant pastor, German beekeeper, dialect poet
- Ludwig, Auguste (1834–1909), German genre and portrait painter from the Düsseldorf School
- Ludwig, Barbara (* 1962), German politician (SPD), MdL
- Ludwig, Bernhard (* 1948), Austrian cabaret artist
- Ludwig, Bernhard Hieronymus (1834–1897), furniture manufacturer and cabinet maker
- Ludwig, Björn (* 1968), German author
- Ludwig, Carl (1773–1860), German judge and politician and member of the 2nd Chamber of the Estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse
- Ludwig, Carl (1816–1895), German physiologist
- Ludwig, Carl (1889–1967), Swiss lawyer, author of the "Ludwig Report"
- Ludwig, Carl Ferdinand Heinrich von (1784–1847), German pharmacist, entrepreneur and botanist
- Ludwig, Carl Friedrich Ernst (1773–1846), German publicist and journalist
- Ludwig, Christa (* 1928), German opera and concert singer (mezzo-soprano)
- Ludwig, Christa (* 1949), German writer and author of books for young people
- Ludwig, Christian (1749–1784), German doctor and pharmacist
- Ludwig, Christian , German master mason and local politician
- Ludwig, Christian (1901–1967), German builder and architect
- Ludwig, Christian (* 1978), German violinist and conductor
- Ludwig, Christian Friedrich (1757–1823), German botanist and physician
- Ludwig, Christian Gottlieb (1709–1773), German doctor and botanist
- Ludwig, Christiane Sophie (1764–1815), German writer
- Ludwig, Christine (* 1972), Austrian costume designer
- Ludwig, Claudia (* 1960), German presenter and journalist
- Ludwig, Craig (* 1961), American ice hockey player and coach
- Ludwig, Curt (1902–1989), German politician (NSDAP), MdR, police president and SS leader
- Ludwig, Damian (1804–1871), Baden General of the Infantry and Minister of War
- Ludwig, Daniel K. (1897–1992), US shipowner, entrepreneur, and philanthropist
- Ludwig, Daniela (* 1975), German politician (CSU), Member of the Bundestag
- Ludwig, David (* 1957), American pediatrician and nutritionist
- Ludwig, David (* 1988), German skeleton and bobsleigh athlete
- Ludwig, Dieter (1939–2020), German engineer
- Ludwig, Eduard (1883–1967), Austrian politician and diplomat, member of the National Council
- Ludwig, Eduard (1906–1960), German architect
- Ludwig, Edward (1899–1982), American film director of Russian descent
- Ludwig, Egon (* 1929), German MfS officer and sports functionary
- Ludwig, Else (* 1937), Austrian actress and musical artist
- Ludwig, Emil (1881–1948), German writer
- Ludwig, Erhard (1938–2019), German mycologist
- Ludwig, Erich , German rugby player and athlete
- Ludwig, Erich (* 1939), German actor and voice actor
- Ludwig, Ernst , German actor and director of the silent film era
- Ludwig, Ernst (1842–1915), Austrian chemist
- Ludwig, Ernst (1927–2017), German lawyer and politician (CDU), MdL
- Ludwig, Eva (1907–1995), German NDPD functionary, MdV
- Ludwig, Eva (* 1939), German politician (CDU), MdL
- Ludwig, Ferdinand , German architect and university professor
- Ludwig, Frank (* 1980), German ski jumper
- Ludwig, Franz (1876–1927), German actor, theater director and director
- Ludwig, Franz , German lawyer
- Ludwig, Fred (1921–1984), German actor
- Ludwig, Friedrich (1872–1930), German historian, musicologist and university professor
- Ludwig, Friedrich (1872–1945), German engineer and industrialist
- Ludwig, Friedrich (1895–1970), German expressionist painter
- Ludwig, Gabi (* 1962), German television journalist
- Ludwig, Gene (1937-2010), American organist of soul jazz
- Ludwig, Georg (1826–1910), German psychiatrist
- Ludwig, Georg (* 1967), German politician (CDU)
- Ludwig, Gerd (* 1947), German photographer and photojournalist
- Ludwig, Gerhard (1909–1994), German entrepreneur
- Ludwig, Grischa (* 1974), German western rider
- Ludwig, Günter (1924–1974), German politician (CDU), MdL
- Ludwig, Günter (1925–1977), German educationalist
- Ludwig, Günter (* 1931), German pianist
- Ludwig, Günther (1899–1971), German NDPD functionary and professional soldier
- Ludwig, Günther (1918–2007), German theoretical physicist
- Ludwig, Hanna (1918–2014), German opera singer (alto) and singing teacher
- Ludwig, Hannah (* 2000), German road cyclist
- Ludwig, Hannelore (* 1949), German politician (SPD), MdL
- Ludwig, Hans (1885–1964), German racing cyclist
- Ludwig, Hans (* 1929), German gynecologist and obstetrician
- Ludwig, Hans (1932–2000), Austrian politician (SPÖ), member of the state parliament, member of the National Council
- Ludwig, Hans Günther , German basketball player
- Ludwig, Hans-Werner (* 1934), German English and literary scholar
- Ludwig, Harald (1930–2018), German officer, lieutenant general of the National People's Army (NVA) of the GDR
- Ludwig, Heiner (* 1942), German Roman Catholic theologian
- Ludwig, Heinrich (1829–1897), German painter and art historian
- Ludwig, Heinrich (1865–1952), German homeland researcher
- Ludwig, Heinrich Philipp (1777–1864), member of the state parliament, Grand Duchy of Hesse
- Ludwig, Heinz (1906–1970), German painter, graphic artist and cartoonist
- Ludwig, Helmut (1930–1999), German Protestant clergyman and writer
- Ludwig, Hermann (1858–1931), German politician
- Ludwig, Horst (1930–2003), German actor and director
- Ludwig, Horst (* 1942), German art historian
- Ludwig, Hubert (1852–1913), German zoologist
- Ludwig, Irene (1927–2010), German art patron
- Ludwig, Jil (* 1992), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Joachim (1931–1994), German composer, entertainer, director and film producer
- Ludwig, Joelle (* 1991), German actress of Italian-Greek origin
- Ludwig, Johann (* 1980), German cellist and composer
- Ludwig, Johann Christoph (1750–1826), German mayor and politician
- Ludwig, Johann Emanuel (1758–1823), Prussian officer, most recently lieutenant colonel
- Ludwig, Johann Friedrich (1673–1752), German goldsmith and architect
- Ludwig, Johannes (1815–1888), Swiss architect
- Ludwig, Johannes (1903–1985), German football player
- Ludwig, Johannes (1904–1996), German architect and university professor
- Ludwig, Johannes (* 1949), German publicist and university professor
- Ludwig, Johannes (* 1986), German tobogganist
- Ludwig, Johannes (* 1988), German jazz musician (saxophone, composition)
- Ludwig, Josef (1871–1933), Austrian architect
- Ludwig, Julia Alice (* 1989), German actress
- Ludwig, Jürgen (* 1970), German local politician
- Ludwig, Karl (1839–1901), German landscape painter from the Munich School
- Ludwig, Karl (1886–1948), German football player
- Ludwig, Karl (1923–1999), German politician (FDP / DVP), MdL
- Ludwig, Karl-Heinz (1921–2017), German lawyer
- Ludwig, Ken (* 1950), American playwright and director
- Ludwig, Klaus (* 1949), German racing car driver
- Ludwig, Klaus Uwe (1943–2019), German church musician
- Ludwig, Klaus-Dieter (1943–2016), German rower and Olympic champion
- Ludwig, Klemens (* 1955), German author, publicist, minority expert and Tibetan scholar
- Ludwig, Konrad (1880–1935), German party functionary and politician (SPD, USPD), MdR
- Ludwig, Konrad (1898–1951), German mathematician
- Ludwig, Kurt E. (1924–1995), German actor, voice actor, dialogue book author and dialogue director
- Ludwig, Kurt Frederick , German spy in the USA
- Ludwig, Laura (* 1986), German beach volleyball player
- Ludwig, Leopold (1908–1979), German conductor
- Ludwig, Lori (1924–1986), German writer
- Ludwig, Luca (* 1988), German racing car driver
- Ludwig, Ludwig (1640–1696), German Cistercian abbot
- Ludwig, Lutz (1957–2014), German DJ and musician
- Ludwig, Manfred (* 1936), German game designer
- Ludwig, Marco (* 1982), German ice hockey player
- Ludwig, Mareike (* 1993), German actress
- Ludwig, Mario (* 1957), German biologist and author
- Ludwig, Marlies (* 1957), German actress
- Ludwig, Marlise (1886–1982), German actress and acting teacher
- Ludwig, Martha L. (1931-2006), American biochemist and crystallographer
- Ludwig, Martin (* 1998), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Matthias (* 1983), German film and television actor
- Ludwig, Max (1871–1961), German officer and general of the artillery
- Ludwig, Max (1873–1940), German writer, painter and graphic artist
- Ludwig, Max (1882–1945), German conductor, organist, choir director, composer and university lecturer
- Ludwig, Max , German bobsledder
- Ludwig, Max (1925–1983), German football player
- Ludwig, Michael (* 1961), Austrian politician (SPÖ), member of the state parliament, member of the Federal Council
- Ludwig, Michael (* 1965), German politician (CDU), MdL
- Ludwig, Michael (* 1972), Austrian foil fencer
- Ludwig, Milly (1927–2011), Luxembourgish long jumper, high jumper and hurdler
- Ludwig, Monika (* 1966), Austrian mathematician
- Ludwig, Myrta (1928–2003), Swiss chess player
- Ludwig, Nicole (* 1971), German politician (Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen), MdA
- Ludwig, Olaf (* 1960), German cyclist
- Ludwig, Otmar (* 1951), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Ottilia (1813–1900), German writer
- Ludwig, Otto (1813–1865), German writer
- Ludwig, Otto , German instrument maker and musician
- Ludwig, Otto (1903–1983), American film editor
- Ludwig, Otto (1909–1992), German pianist
- Ludwig, Paul , German singer and silent film actor
- Ludwig, Paul (1910–1992), German communist, resistance fighter and major general of the People's Police
- Ludwig, Paula (1900–1974), Austrian writer and painter
- Ludwig, Peter (1925–1996), German industrialist and art patron
- Ludwig, Pit (1916–1997), German photographer, commercial artist and cultural worker
- Ludwig, Rainer (* 1961), German politician (Free Voters), MdL
- Ludwig, Ralf (* 1961), German politician and chemist
- Ludwig, Ralph (* 1956), German Romance studies specialist, linguist and university professor
- Ludwig, Richard , German rugby player and athlete
- Ludwig, Richard (1822–1909), German lawyer and politician (DFP), MdR, member of the state parliament in the Kingdom of Saxony
- Ludwig, Richard , German stage and film actor and theater director
- Ludwig, Robert von (1821–1884), German politician, MdR
- Ludwig, Rolf (1925–1999), German actor
- Ludwig, Rolf (* 1937), German statistician
- Ludwig, Sabine (* 1954), German writer and translator
- Ludwig, Saskia (* 1968), German politician (CDU), Member of the Bundestag, Member of the Bundestag
- Ludwig, Sebastian (* 1988), German pool player
- Ludwig, Servatius (1907–1946), German Benedictine priest and missionary in Manchuria
- Ludwig, Siegfried (1926–2013), Austrian politician (ÖVP), member of the state parliament
- Ludwig, Stefan (* 1967), German politician (Die Linke), MdL, Brandenburg Minister
- Ludwig, Stefanie (* 1967), German television presenter
- Ludwig, Sven (* 1981), German music producer, songwriter and mixer
- Ludwig, Theodor (1868–1905), German historian
- Ludwig, Thomas (* 1960), German soccer player
- Ludwig, Tom (* 1944), American basketball coach
- Ludwig, Udo (* 1958), German journalist
- Ludwig, Ursula (1923–1999), German actress
- Ludwig, Vera (* 1978), German poet
- Ludwig, Vinzenz Oskar (1875–1959), Austrian Augustinian canon, monastery librarian, priest, historian and author
- Ludwig, Volker (* 1937), German playwright and theater director
- Ludwig, Walter (* 1953), German general
- Ludwig, Walther (1876–1946), German mathematician
- Ludwig, Walther (1902–1981), German opera and concert singer (tenor)
- Ludwig, Walther (* 1929), German classical and neo-Latin philologist
- Ludwig, Werner (1914–2001), German military doctor and long-time president of the DRK of the GDR
- Ludwig, Werner (1926–2020), German politician (SPD), MdL
- Ludwig, Wilhelm (* 1901), German lawyer and Gestapo official
- Ludwig, Wilhelm (1901–1959), German zoologist and geneticist
- Ludwig, Wilhelm von (1790–1865), German physician
- Ludwig, Wilhelmine , German teacher and reform pedagogue
- Ludwig, Willi (* 1955), German pool player
- Ludwig, William (1912–1999), American screenwriter
- Ludwig, Wolf-Dieter (* 1952), German physician and pharmacologist, chief physician (2009–2017), professor and chairman of the drug commission since 2007
- Ludwig, Wolfgang (1923–2009), German artist
- Ludwig-Braun, Juliane (1903–1957), Austrian writer
- Ludwig-Faymann, Martina (* 1967), Austrian politician (SPÖ), member of the state parliament, councilor, member of the Federal Council
- Ludwig-Körner, Christiane (* 1944), German psychologist, psychoanalyst and educator
- Ludwig-Mayerhofer, Wolfgang (* 1954), German sociologist
- Ludwig-Rasch, Alice (1910–1973), German film editor
- Ludwiger, Hans von (1877–1966), German officer and politician (DNVP), MdR
- Ludwiger, Hartwig von (1895–1947), German officer, most recently lieutenant general in World War II
- Ludwiger, Illobrand von (* 1937), German astrophysicist, author and UFO researcher
- Ludwigs, Jürgen (* 1936), German Low German author and educator
- Ludwigs, Markus (* 1976), German lawyer and university professor
- Ludwigs, Matthias (* 1980), German cook and non-fiction author
- Ludwigs, Monique (* 1971), German weightlifter
- Ludwigs, Peter (1888–1943), German painter and sculptor
- Ludwigs, Sabine (* 1964), German writer
- Ludwigsen, Horst (1932–2015), German author
- Ludwik, Paul (1878–1934), Austrian scientist
Ludy
- Ludy, Franz Josef (* 1933), German serial killer
- Ludy, Friedrich (1823–1890), German engraver
- Ludyga, Hannes , German legal scholar
- Ludyga-Laskowski, Jan (1894–1956), Polish officer and political activist
- Ludyk, Andy (* 1970), German music manager, music producer, music supervisor and publisher
- Ludyk, Günter (1932–2020), German engineer and university professor
Ludz
- Ludz, Peter Christian (1931–1979), German political scientist and sociologist
- Ludzik, Steve (* 1961), Canadian ice hockey player, coach and official