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List of gay, lesbian, or bisexual figures in ancient and classical fiction and myth[Quelltext bearbeiten]







List of gay, lesbian, or bisexual figures in fiction within comics[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Bambi - The Invisibles; member of the "Poison Pussies" cell. (lesbian)
  • Terry Berg - DC Comics' Green Lantern supporting character (gay)
  • Titus Bird - The Enigma; comic book author and creator of The Enigma (see below) who appears to leap into the "real" world. (gay)
  • Black Cat - Spider-Man ; former cat-burglar and ally of Spider-Man. (bisexual)
  • Bobby - The Invisibles; member of the "Poison Pussies" cell. (lesbian)
  • Ken Brassai - Circles (gay)
  • Alex Burgess - The Sandman; a magus and lover of Paul McGuire (see below). (gay)
  • Rodney Davis - Carpe Diem (gay)
  • Jesus De Sade - Preacher; unmitigated hedonist. (omnisexual)
  • Desire - The Sandman; whoever sees Desire sees him/her as the perfect man or woman, depending on their sexual preference. (nongendered, bisexual)
  • Destiny - Marvel Comics's X-Men (bisexual, preferred females)
  • Taylor "Taye" Dooley - Circles (gay)
  • Doop - Marvel Comics's X-Staix has been recognized by self and others as male; has been involved with both female and male characters. (bisexual)
  • Ellen Dunkel - El Goonish Shive (bisexual)
  • Electro - Marvel Comics' supervillain, revealed that in jail he'd found a new side to himself (bisexual)
  • Element Lad - DC Comics' Legion of Superheroes (gay, original continuity - had a relationship with m2f transsexual Sean/Shvaughn Erin, saying "anything we've ever shared physically...was in spite of" the sex change, not because of it - details at http://www.gayleague.com/gay/characters/display.php?id=139)
  • Sean/Shvaughn Erin - DC Comics' Legion of Superheroes (original continuity - see Element Lad)
  • The Enigma - Enigma; Apparently a comic book character come to life. Lover of Michael Smith (see below). (gay)
  • Extraño - member of DC Comics' The New Guardians; an effeminate man from Peru, he made references to himself as gay several times, and even referenced a former lover who had died from AIDS. (gay)
  • Fenris - Andreas Strucker, Marvel Comics super villain (bisexual)
  • Fire - Super-heroine who may have had a lesbian relationship with Icemaiden (possibly bisexual?)
  • Flatman - Superhero member of Great Lakes Avengers (gay)
  • Foxglove AKA Donna Cavanagh - The Sandman and the Death comics; writer turned poet turned pop star. Lover of Hazel McNamara and Judy (see below for both). she has a non-biological daughter with Hazel. (lesbian)
  • Trent Gaudaen - Carpe Diem (gay)
  • Esperanza Leticia "Hopey" Glass - Locas, Has had a long relationship with the woman Maggie, as well as with men. (bisexual?)
  • Bob Glover - Preacher; Sexual Investigator and small-time drug trafficker. Partnered with Freddie Allen (see above) (gay)
  • Kate Godwin AKA Coagula - Superheroine from Doom Patrol is both a transsexual and bisexual.
  • Go Go Fiasco - DC Comics' Vertigo title Codename: Knockout (gay)
  • Amy Grinderbinder - Preacher; in lust with Jesse Custer, possibly sexually interested in Tulip O'Hare, her best friend. (bisexual?)
  • Freddie "Tom O' Bedlam" Harper-Seaton - The Invisibles; homeless tramp and one of the greatest magicians in the history of the human species (possibly gay or bisexual)
  • Hooded Justice - Watchmen; super-hero. (gay)
  • Tefé Holland - Swamp Thing; daughter of Swamp Thing, John Constantine and Abigail Arcane Cable Holland (Swampy possessed John to use his body for the conception). Formerly a flesh elemental, now just a human girl. (bisexual)
  • Michael Bernard "Mikey" Hopkins - The Class Menagerie, The Suburban Jungle (gay)
  • Hulkling - Marvel Comics' Young Avengers - Confirmed as being in a relationship with fellow Young Avenger, Wiccan. (gay)
  • Icemaiden - Occasional member of the Justice League (bisexual; dislikes labels)
  • Invisible Kid of the Legion of Super-Heroes - in Threeboot continuity had a relationship with Condo Arlick (gay)
  • Jolly Roger - The Invisibles; leader of the "Poison Pusssies" cell. Real name unknown. (lesbian)
  • Marlo Chandler Jones - Incredible Hulk, Captain Marvel (bisexual)
  • Judy - The Sandman; former lover of Foxglove (see above) - they split up because Judy hit her. She was killed in a diner, and Foxglove later wrote a song about her. (lesbian)
  • Detective Paulie Walters - Preacher; supercop. Investigating the "Reaver-Cleaver" killings. (gay)
  • Beatrice Wechsler - Lucifer; waitress at Lucifer's piano bar. Primarily heterosexual but is in love with Mazikeen (see above). (bisexual)
  • Wiccan - Marvel Comics' Young Avengers - Confirmed as being in a relationship with fellow Young Avenger, Hulkling. (gay)
  • Drezzer Wolf - The Suburban Jungle (gay)
  • Wulf - Top Ten; expert pilot and former member of the Skysharks squadron. In a lifelong relationship with Steve Traynor (see above) (gay)
  • Beryl Wyndham - The Invisibles; occultist from the 1920s, lover of Edith Manning (see above). (bisexual)
  • 'Zed', AKA Mary - Hellblazer; former girlfriend of John Constantine and Marj (see above for both). She was raised to become a vessel for a new Christ-child, but rebelled and ended up running a pagan travelling group instead. (bisexual)


List of gay, lesbian, or bisexual figures in film, radio, and TV fiction[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • William "Butch" Gamble - Main character in the television series Normal, Ohio (gay). The plot of the series centers around the sexual orientation of the main character.
  • Ian Gallagher- Teenager in the Gallagher family in the television series Shameless (gay).
  • Monica Gallagher- Ex-wife of Frank Gallagher in the television series Shameless (lesbian).
  • Pussy Galore Bond girl in James Bond novel and film Goldfinger (Lesbian then bisexual)
  • Herbert Garrison - Elementary school teacher from the cartoon series South Park. Has a sex change operation in a later episode (gay, transgendered)
  • Bart Garsus - Vandread (bisexual)
  • Meia Gisborn - Vandread (lesbian) - In one of Meia's flashbacks, she is shown in bed with another woman.
  • GoldustProfessional wrestler with World Wrestling Entertainment, whose gimmick is that of an ambiguously gay movie star.
  • Grace - Marc Maron and the Temple of Doom - Marc Maron's lesbian aide who helps him try to find the earthly identity of the anti-christ. She takes great offensive when Fred Phelps insults Ellen DeGeneres.
  • GradyThe Simpsons (gay) – guest character on the 2003 episode "Three Gays of the Condo."
  • Stewie Griffin - Family Guy (possibly gay, although only aged 1. However, has shown interest in females on numerous occasions. Has said "...then I thought wouldn't it be great if I turned out to be a homosexual"). He often refers to his toy teddy bear "Rupert" as being gay.(gay?)
  • Hercules Grytpype-Thynne - The Goon Show BBC radio series (gay) - This was not confirmed until the release of The Goon Show Companion in 1972, where it was mentioned in a biographical note.
  • Barnette Orangello - Vandread (lesbian) - Jura Basil Elden's lover.
  • Omar - The Wire (Gay) - stick-up artist .
  • Dan Parker- As If (gay)
  • Perry - Home Movies (gay)
  • Lindsay Peterson - Queer as Folk One of the main characters of the series, partner to Melanie Marcus (lesbian)
  • Philip - "South Park"; makes a comment in the special "Not Without My Anus" which heavily implies that he is gay. (gay)
  • Alice Pieszecki - The L Word (bisexual)
  • Bette Porter - The L Word (lesbian)
  • Queer Duck - Main character of cartoon of the same name (gay)
  • Andrew Van De Kamp - Desperate Housewives (bisexual) The son of character Bree Van De Kamp (Marcia Cross) who came out as gay in order to get out of deprogramming camp. He currently is in a secret relationship with Justin, a neighborhood gardener. Andrew then told his pastor that he was bisexual and not ashamed.
  • VeronicaAll in the Family (lesbian) – partner of Edith Bunker's cousin, Liz, on the 1977 episode "Cousin Liz."
  • Ezra Vieil - Vandread (lesbian)
  • Xandir - Drawn Together (gay)
  • Xena (Xena Warrior Princess) (bisexual?) Xena had an extremely close friendship with her sidekick Gabrielle, and the show sometimes hinted at a possible sexual and romantic relationship between the two, particularly late in the series when they were described as "soulmates." However, Xena was also shown as being attracted to men, including Mark Antony and Ares, God of War. Xena's sexuality and her relationship with Gabrielle were deliberately left open to interpretation right up to the end of the show.

List of gay, lesbian, or bisexual figures in video games[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Charles - Radiata Stories (possibly gay) - Effeminate castle guard. He has the charm ability.

List of bisexual people[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Sources that support the inclusion of names in this list are either the biographical articles about these persons in this encyclopedia (marked with a "+" sign), or external sources as provided.

See articles for details. Therefore, don't add people to this list unless there are details in the relevant articles to see. See Talk.

List of gay, lesbian or bisexual people]][Quelltext bearbeiten]

The inclusion of certain people in this category is disputed Please see the relevant discussions on the talk pages of those individual articles.
Consider rewording the inclusion criteria of this category if they are unclear.
See also the guidelines at Wikipedia:Categorization of people. }}

Sources that support the inclusion of names in this list are either the biographical articles about these persons in this encyclopedia (marked with a "+" sign), or external sources as provided.

If you wish to add someone to this list please ensure that he or she has a Wikipedia article and that article contains reasonable documentation for inclusion on this list, or alternatively provide external and reputable sources to substantiate their inclusion.

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Enza Anderson, Canadian drag queen and political gadfly. {{fact}}

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  • Colin Quinn, American comedian and actor, acknowledges several same-sex encounters in his late teens and early twenties.

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Trans[Quelltext bearbeiten]

The word transgender, for the purposes of this article, is an umbrella term that can include transmen and transwomen, who may identify themselves as transgender, transsexual, genderqueer, androgynous, cross-dressers, transvestites, drag queens, drag kings or those intersexual (some prefer hermaphroditic) people whose gender identity differs from the gender they were assigned; or people who use similar terms to describe themselves. See those pages for an explanation of these terms. People on the list have been described according to their self-identification. This article is not sorted by transgender behaviour.

Regarding historical persons, please also note that for individuals at least until the beginning of the 20th century, there were no names for transgender behaviour, and therefore we have no statements that are a clear documentation for their reasons to behave the way they did; most of the time, we have no statements by themselves at all. All we can say is that by today's standards, these people or their behaviour would be considered transgender.

The people on this list have been selected because their fame or notoriety was in some way due or connected to their transgender behaviour.

Living individuals[Quelltext bearbeiten]

20th and 21st century individuals[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Earlier historical individuals[Quelltext bearbeiten]

It is often difficult to construe the gender and sexual identity of pre-modern individuals. In many societies, those whom Western society might consider homosexual or bisexual are or were considered transgendered. Therefore, see also List of famous gay, lesbian, or bisexual people.

Many of these persons cross-dressed during wartime for various purposes. Such people are covered under the article Crossdressing During Wartime.

  • Herculine Barbin, 19th Century French hermaphrodite
  • James Barry, female bodied surgeon who lived as a man throughout his/her life, according to some accounts in order to be able to practice medicine.
  • Christina von Schweden, Queen of Sweden from 1632 to 1654 who went by the name of "Count Dohna" at one point, dressing in male attire as part of the role. Despite speculation, modern medical examinations of her remains have not uncovered any evidence of intersexuality, although such examinations might not be conclusive.
  • Elagabalus, Roman Emperor
  • Chevalier d'Eon, French diplomat (1728-1810) who claimed that he had been born a girl and later adopted a female persona.
  • Venerable Onuphrius, in Eastern Orthodoxy, is supposed to had been a virtuous young girl who, in order not to lose her virginity to a persistent suitor, had her wish to become a man granted by divine intervention.

Fictional individuals[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Azure C., a transsexual model on the American soap opera The City. The first transsexual portrayed on American soaps, she was played by Carlotta Chang from 1995 to 1996.
  • Bree, a pre-operative male-to-female transsexual played by Felicity Huffman in the 2005 film Transamerica.
  • Myra Breckinridge, transsexual character in two best-selling novels by Gore Vidal, Myra Breckinridge and Myron, and a well-known film.
  • Liane Cartman, parent of Eric Cartman and local hermaphrodite in the fictional town of South Park
  • Nuriko (born Chou Ryuuen), biologically male but living as and referred to as a woman throughout the course of the anime and manga series Fushigi Yūgi. Expresses a wish to be reincarnated as a woman.
  • Chloe, pre-operative transsexual nightclub singer from the comic book How Loathsome by Ted Naifeh and Tristan Crane.
  • Herbert Garrison, schoolteacher in the fictional town of South Park, who, in the Season 9 premiere, underwent sexual reassignment surgery.
  • Hayley Cropper, transsexual character in the popular British soap opera Coronation Street. First transsexual portrayed on British soaps, since 1998.
  • Henry "Hildegarde" Desmond, a hetero male who dresses as a woman to live in a budget "women's hotel" in the TV sitcom Bosom Buddies. Portrayed by Peter Scolari.
  • Frank N. Furter, the transvestite antagonist of the cult musical Rocky Horror Show and Rocky Horror Picture Show.
  • Emily Howard, the "unconvincing transvestite" character in the BBC sketch show Little Britain.
  • Dorothy Michaels, a male actor posing as an actress in the film Tootsie. Portrayed by Dustin Hoffman.
  • Josephine Monaghan, the protagonist of "The Ballad of Little Jo", dresses as a man to escape the bourgeois East and survive in the rugged West as a single person. Played by Suzy Amis. [58]
  • Ava Moore, transsexual character in the American drama Nip/Tuck, played by Famke Janssen from 2004.
  • Roberta Muldoon, a large muscular transexual woman (former male football player) in The World According to Garp. Portrayed by John Lithgow in the film version.
  • Orlando, An Elizabethan era immortal from the novel of the same name by Virginia Woolf. After 200 years, Orlando changes from a man to a woman. Also a 1993 film.
  • Princess Ozma of the Land of Oz, temporarily changed into a boy, later restored to girlhood.
  • Hedwig Robinson, "internationally ignored song stylist" and lead role in Hedwig and the Angry Inch
  • Nao Tsurumoto, a 15-year-old female from season 6 of the Japanese dorama 3 Nen B Gumi Kinpachi Sensei who despises her female body and knows she is male inside. The season focuses heavily on Nao's trials and peer reactions throughout the 22 episode span. Played by Aya Ueto.
  • Kip "Buffy" Wilson, a hetero male who dresses as a woman to live in a budget "women's hotel" in the TV sitcom Bosom Buddies. Portrayed by Tom Hanks.
  • Sadako Yamamura, the genetically male psychic villain of the Ring series of novels. Victim of a birth disorder causing "her" to have a vagina and breasts. Her physical appearance was that of a very beautiful young woman. (Note: There is no evidence that the version of Sadako portrayed in the Ringu movie series, and it is even less likely that Samara Morgan of the American remake has the same condition)
  • Stephen - female character in The Well of Loneliness, a novel by Radclyffe Hall. Commonly thought of as a lesbian, modern reading of the text identifies Stephen as transgendered rather than a lesbian.
  • Angel, an AIDS-infected street performer in the broadway musical Rent.
  • Birdo, Nintendo's Super Mario Bros 2 character who, according to the original manual, "...thinks he is a girl...He'd rather be called 'Birdetta.'" Eventually sticking with Birdo, she is currently accepted as female and is rumoured to be dating Yoshi.

Mythological figures[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Alfhild, beautiful maiden in Norse mythology who dressed as a man to avoid marrying King Alf
  • Guan Yin, Bodhisattva of Compassion, who has both been depicted as male and female, and, according to the Lotus Sutra, has the ability to change form in order to help people.
  • Heracles, was dressed as a woman when enslaved by Omphale
  • The Norse god Thor put on the wedding gown and veil of his enemy's bride, married his enemy, and then slew him at the end of the ceremony.
  • Tiresias, soothsayer to Oedipus from Greek mythology changed into a woman and back in an unrelated tale
  • Pope Joan, who according to legend was a cross-dressing woman elected Catholic Pope (given the name "John VIII"), whose reign was variously attributed to several periods of history. She allegedly died or was murdered in childbirth during a papal procession. There is no evidence for her existence, and the story originates from a much later date than the purported events.

Bisexual Pride - In Good Company[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Josephine Baker - Singer, actress, French resistance member in WWII and very beautiful as well :^)
  • Stephen Donaldson (Donny the Punk) - Stop Prisoner Rape activist, punk, one time presidential candidate. Died of AIDS July 1996
  • Sappho - Ancient greek poet
  • k.d. lang - Singer "... I have always felt inclined towards women. I have felt inclined towards men - not as deeply or sexually as towards women - but I'm definitely attracted to men." (Marie Claire, January 1997)
  • Janis Joplin - Singer, songwriter, poet
  • Anaïs Nin - Author
  • David Bowie - Singer, actor (The Hunger, etc.)
  • Angela Bowie
  • Claudia Christian - Actress (Ivanova on Babylon 5), singer
  • Lou Reed - At one point lived with a transvestite named "Rachel"
  • Ani DiFranco - Folk/rock singer and songwriter
  • Stephen Fry - Author, comedian, all-round brainiac
  • Skin - Singer (Skunk Anansie) in a British band
  • Brett Anderson - Lead singer of British group Suede. "I'm a bisexual who's never had a homosexual experience..." ("Bit of a twat, actually...." - T.L in the U.K.)
  • Dave Navarro - guitarist for Red Hot Chilli Peppers
  • Marlene Dietrich - Actress
  • Greta Garbo - Actress
  • James Dean - Actor
  • Eleanor Roosevelt
  • Lawrence Olivier - Actor
  • Errol Flynn - Actor
  • Danny Kaye - Entertainer
  • Frida Kahlo - Artist
  • Robert Taylor
  • Cary Grant - Actor
  • Mick Jagger - Singer
  • Madonna - Singer
  • Greg Araki - Film maker (Nowhere, The Living End, Totally F***ed Up)
  • Maria Maggenti - Film maker (The Incredibly True Adventures of Two Girls In Love)
  • Elaine Holliman - Film maker (Chicks In White Satin)
  • Tom Ford - Gucci designer
  • Michael Stipe - REM
  • Kurt Cobain - Nirvana
  • Me'shelle Ndegeochello - Singer / songwriter
  • Sophie B. Hawkins - Singer / songwriter
  • Michael Feinstein - Pianist / singer
  • Patricia Ireland - President of NOW
  • Nan Goldin - Photographer
  • Anne Heche - Actress
  • Alexander the Great
  • Saint Augustine - Theologian
  • Joan Baez - Singer
  • Tallulah Bankhead - Actress
  • Djuna Barnes - Novelist
  • Leonard Berstein - Conducter
  • Paul Bowles - Writer, composer
  • Colette - Novelist, actress
  • Thomas Mann - Novelist
  • Margaret Mead - Anthropologist
  • Julius Caesar - Emperor
  • Socrates - Philosopher
  • James I - King of England
  • Shakespeare - Writer
  • Marie Antoinette - Wife of Louis XVI
  • Julie Ann Park - Singer (Fem 2 Fem)
  • Sandra Bernhard - Comedian, entertainer
  • Sarah Bernhardt
  • Oscar Wilde - Author
  • Marlon Brando - Actor
  • Laurence Olivier - Actor
  • Georgia O'Keefe - Painter
  • D. H. Lawrence - Author
  • Gertrude "Ma" Rainey - Singer
  • Countee Cullen - Poet
  • Langston Hughes - Poet
  • Wallace Thurman - Writer
  • Bessie Smith - Singer
  • Pietro Aretino
  • John Maynard Keynes
  • Baba Ram Dass (Richard Alpert)
  • Louis XIII
  • Robin Maugham
  • W. Somerset Maugham
  • Kate Millett
  • Francis Bacon
  • Harold Nicolson
  • Charles Reich
  • Catullus
  • Vita Sackville-West
  • Maria Schneider - Actress
  • Philip, Duke of Orleans
  • Ted Shawn
  • Edward II
  • Andre' Gide
  • Henry III
  • Dorothy Thompson
  • Horace
  • Paul Verlaine
  • Janis Ian
  • Gore Vidal
  • Oscar Wilde
  • Elton John
  • Virginia Woolf
  • Drew Barrymore - Actress
  • Jill Sobule - Singer / songwriter
  • Courtney Love - Actress / singer
  • Tom Robinson - Activist / musician

List of famous gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgendered composers of music[Quelltext bearbeiten]

  • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky [1],[3]
  • Virgil Thomson [1],[2]
  • Nurit Tilles [2]
  • Sir Michael Tippett [1],[4], Of his one time partner painter Wilfred Franks Tippett wrote, "Meeting with Wilf was the deepest, most shattering experience of falling in love; and I am quite certain that it was a major factor underlying the discovery of my own individual musical voice...all that love flowed out in the slow movement of my First String Quartet. He was partnered with Meirion Bowen till his own death in 1998.
  • Hordur Torfason, [4]
  1. Encyclopedia of Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer Culture
  2. included on CRI's Gay American Composers Vol. 1 or 2, or Lesbian American Composers
  3. Aldrich, Robert and Wotherspoon, Gary (Eds.) (2001). Who's Who in Contemporary Gay & Lesbian History: From World War II to the Present Day. New York: Routledge. ISBN 041522974X.
  4. Larivière, Michel, Homosexuels et bisexuels célèbres: le dictionnaire, preface by Pierre Bergé, drawings by Jean Cocteau - Paris, Delétraz, 1997. - 393 p., ill., 22 cm. - ISBN 2911110196
  5. Lesbian and Gay Music by Philip Brett and Elizabeth Wood
  6. Roger Jacob: "Dominique Phinot", Grove Music Online, ed. L. Macy (Accessed January 1, 2006), (subscription access)

External links[Quelltext bearbeiten]

List of LGBT Jews[Quelltext bearbeiten]

While traditional Jewish views opposed homosexuality (and other sexual orientations and gender identities), more accepting attitudes have accompanied increased secularisation and social awareness (as well as a tendency to leftwing politics). These attitudes have had an effect on all the major denominations: gay rabbis are increasingly common, and same-sex marriages are sanctioned by both the Reform and Reconstructionist denominations (see: Jewish views of homosexuality). The following is a list of some prominent LGBT Jews.

Politicians and activists[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Religious figures[Quelltext bearbeiten]

See also: List of LGBT Rabbis

Showbusiness[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Miscellaneous[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Related figures[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Persons of debated sexual orientation:

Straight contributors to LGBT culture:

Fictional characters[Quelltext bearbeiten]

Nachfrage[Quelltext bearbeiten]

War Alan Turing nicht auch Jude? Meine das mal in einer Dukumentation gehört zu haben. Gruß --Nemissimo 酒?!?ʘ 18:10, 14. Dez. 2006 (CET)Beantworten

  1. Louise Abbema on Glbtq.com, Retrieved January 2006
  2. Roberta Achtenberg on Glbtq.com, Retrieved January 2006
  3. Jean Acker on Glbtq.com, Retrieved January 2006
  4. Aldrich, Robert, and Wotherspoon, Garry (2001). Who's Who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II, Routledge (UK). ISBN 0415159822. (discusses Harold Acton)
  5. Alvin Aily on Glbtq.com, Retrieved January 2006
  6. Matt & Andrej Koymasky Famous GLTB discusses Grancesco Algarotti, Retrieved January 2006
  7. Ted Allen's official website, Retrieved Jan 2006
  8. Kenneth Anger discussed at Gay.com
  9. Aleksey Apukhtin on Glbtq.com, Retrieved January 2006
  10. Gay City News: Bringing Fun Back to Sin City. Retrieved January 16, 2005.
  11. [1] Contemporary Writers. Retrieved January 16, 2006.
  12. [2] Matt & Andrej Koymasky Famous GLTB. Retrieved January 2006.
  13. [3] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 16 2006.
  14. [4] Jurgen Bartsch at Rotten Library. Retrieved January 16, 2006.
  15. Price, Deb. The Bellingham Herald, July 4, 1998: Two women's love made 'America' beautiful.[5]
  16. [6] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 16 2006.
  17. [7] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  18. [8] About.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  19. [9] Out.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  20. [10] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  21. [11] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  22. [12] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  23. [13] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  24. [14] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 18 2006.
  25. [15] The Villager, July 6-12, 2005. Retrieved January 18, 2006.
  26. [16] Glbtq.com. Retrieved January 19 2006.
  27. [17] Gay.com article. Feb. 10, 2006
  28. Advocate interview with DeBlois, Retrieved March 2006
  29. [18] Bright Lights Film Journal on Fassbinder
  30. [19]
  31. [20] Retrieved Jan 2006
  32. [21] Retrieved Jan 2006
  33. [22] Gay.com on Michael Jeter. Retrieved Jan 2006
  34. [23]Retrieved Jan 2006
  35. d'Arch Smith, Timothy - Love in Earnest: Some Notes on the Lives and Writings of English "Uranian" Poets from 1889 to 1930 (Routledge & Kegan Paul
  36. [24] Elton John's 'marriage' certificate released (GG2.NET NEWS [30/12/2005]). Retrieved Jan 2006
  37. Johnston, Jill -Jasper Johns: Privileged Information. ISBN 0500017360
  38. [25] Retrieved Jan 2006
  39. [26] Retrieved Jan 2006
  40. [27] Retrieved Jan 2006
  41. [28] Retrieved Jan 2006
  42. Caserta, Peggy, Going Down with Janis, Dell, New York, 1974
  43. Echols, Alice, Scars of Sweet Paradise, Henry Holt & Co, New York, 1999, p. 251.
    :"If Janis didn't boast about sleeping with women, she didn't deny the fact either." [When a Bay Area paper said she was a lesbian, she told her friend Richard Hundgen,] "You...tell this bitch that Janis has slept with thousands of men and a few hundred women.")
  44. [29] Retrieved Jan 2006
  45. [30] Retrieved Jan 2006
  46. [31] Retrieved Jan 2006
  47. Montreal Mirror on Bruc LaBruce
  48. David LaChapelle's website
  49. Nathan Lane in the Guardian Retrieved Jan 2006
  50. Tom Lanoye in GLBTQ.com
  51. Derek Laud discussed on BBC
  52. Jess Liberty, Coming out as a happily married bisexual. Retrieved Jan 2006
  53. LA Times obituary and Lance Loud, Retrieved Jan 2006
  54. Greg Louganis on lgcsc.org. Retrived Jan 2006
  55. [32] Lover of Hilda Matheson, Mary Campbell, and Violet (Keppel) Trefusis
  56. [33]
  57. [34] Self-description by Alex Sanchez of his realization of his sexuality in childhood
  58. [35]
  59. [36] Retrieved Jan 2006
  60. The Kid : What Happened After My Boyfriend and I Decided to Go Get Pregnant by Dan Savage
  61. [37]
  62. [38] Mention of Francesco Scavullo's companion
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