List of political parties by state

The following list gives parties , sorted according to the countries of the world.

The information, whether it is for a country to a representative democracy on the Western model with mostly free elections (by Freedom House is), the type of electoral law , the restrictive clauses , as well as the voting shares in the last elections to the lower house of Parliament comparable Organ, are intended to provide assistance in assessing the importance of parties in general and of the individual parties in the respective country. Behind the name of the party is the assignment to general categories of political orientation as well as membership in international party associations.

Political Party Lists:

• by state
• Surname
• according to alignment, e.g. B .:
  • anarchist
  • Christian Democratic
  • feminist
  • green
  • conservative
  • liberal
  • Pirate parties
  • right-wing extremist
  • social democratic
  • social liberal
  • socialist and communist
  • Animal welfare parties

Egypt

→ Main article : List of political parties in Egypt

No electoral democracy

• Democratic Alliance for Egypt , 37.5%
  • Freedom and Justice Party (Ḥizb al-Ḥurriya wa al-'Adala, FGP), Islamist
  • Party of Dignity (Hizb al-Karama, Karama), nasserist
• Islamist bloc , 27.8%
  • Party of Light (Ḥizb an-Nūr, Nour), Salafist Islamist
  • Construction and Development Party (Hizb al-Bina wa al-Tanmiya), Islamist
• New Wafd Party (Ḥizb al-Wafd al-Ǧadīd, Wafd), national liberal, 9.2%
• Egyptian bloc , 8.9%
  • Egyptian Social Democratic Party (Ḥizb al-Maṣrī al-Dimuqrāṭī al-Ijtmāʿī), social democratic, PA , SI (associated)
  • Party of the Free Egyptians (Ḥizb al-Maṣrīyīn al-Aḥrār), liberal, LI (observer)
  • National Progressive Unionist Party (Ḥizb al-Taǧammu 'al-Wataniya al-Taqadummi al-Wahdawi), democratic-socialist
• al-Wasat party (Ḥizb al-Wasaṭ al-Ǧadīd, Wasat), moderately Islamic, 3.7%
• Alliance The Revolution Continues (Taḥāluf aṯ-Ṯaura Mustamirra, TM), 2.8%
• Reform and Development Party (RDP), liberal, 2.2%

2011 forcibly dissolved:

• National Democratic Party (Hizb ad-Dimuqratiya al-Wataniya, NDP), authoritarian, until 2011 SI

Albania

→ Main article : List of political parties in Albania

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 ); 3% clause at constituency level (2013: 3% clause, 5% for coalitions)

• Partia Socialiste e Shqipërisë (PS; Socialist Party of Albania), Social Democratic, SI , SPE (associated), 48.3% (41.4%)
• Partia Demokratike e Shqipërisë (PD; Democratic Party of Albania), conservative, CDI , IDU , EPP (observer), 28.9% (30.6%)
  • Partia Bashkimi për të Drejtat e Njeriut (PBDNJ; Party Association for Human Rights), ethnic (Greeks), centrist, candidate on the PD list (2013: 0.9%)
• Lëvizja Socialiste për Integrim (LSI; Socialist Movement for Integration), social democratic, 14.3% (10.5%)
• Partia për Drejtësi, Integrim dhe Unitet (PDIU; Party for Justice, Integration and Unity), ethnic ( Çamen ), 4.8% (2.6%)
• Partia Socialdemokrate e Shqipërisë (PSD; Social Democratic Party of Albania), social democratic, 1.0% (0.6%)
• Partia Republikane Shqiptare (PR; Albanian Republican Party), national conservative, EKR , 0.2% (3.0%)
• Partia Kristiane Demokrate e Shqipërisë (PKD; Christian Democratic Party of Albania), Christian Democratic, conservative, 0.2% (0.5%)

Algeria

→ Main article : List of political parties in Algeria

no electoral democracy; 2012 elections

• Front de Liberation Nationale (FLN; National Liberation Front), left-wing nationalist, SI (associated), 17.4%
• Rassemblement National Démocratique (RND; National Democratic Collection), conservative liberal, CDI , 6.9%
• Alliance de l'Algérie verte (Alliance of Green Algeria), Islamist, 6.2%
  • Mouvement de la Société de la Paix (MSP; Movement of the Society for Peace, also: Hamas)
  • Mouvement de la renaissance islamique (Nahda movement)
  • Mouvement pour la réforme nationale (Movement for National Reform, also: Islah)
• Parti des travailleurs (PT; Workers' Party), communist (Trotskyist), 3.7%
• Parti de la Justice et le développement (Party of Justice and Development, also: al-Adala), Islamist, 3.1%
• Front National Algérien (FNA; Algerian National Front), nationalist, 2.6%
• Front des Forces socialistes (FFS; Front Socialist Forces), ethnic (Berber), social democratic, SI , 2.5%
• Front El-Moustakbal (future front ), 2.3%
• Front du changement (front of change), 2.3%
• Mouvement populaire algérien (Algerian popular movement), 2.2%

• Independent, 8.8%

Andorra

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 (2015); 14 MPs by proportional representation with 7.14% clause, 2 MPs for each of the 7 municipalities by block voting

• Demòcrates per Andorra (DA), liberal-conservative, 35.1% / 11 seats (37.0% / 15 seats)
• Partit Socialdemòcrata (PS), social democratic, SI , PES (observer), 30.6% / 7 seats (23.5% / 3 seats)
• Liberals d'Andorra (L), liberal, LI , ALDE , 12.5% ​​/ 4 seats (2015: with UL , 27.7% / 6 seats)
• Tercera Via (TV), conservative, 10.4% / 2 seats (founded in 2018)
  • Unió Laurediana (UL), local politics ( Sant Julià de Lòria ), conservative, 2 seats (2015: with L , 2 seats)
• Socialdemocràcia i Progrés (SDP; Progressistes SDP), social democratic, progressive, 5.9% / 0 seats (11.7% / 2 seats)
• Ciutadans Compromesos (CC), local politics ( La Massana ), social liberal, only direct candidates / 2 seats (2015: not run)

Angola

→ Main article : List of political parties in Angola

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Elections of 2017 ( 2012 )

• Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola (MPLA), Social Democratic, SI , 61.1% (71.8%)
• União Nacional para a Independência Total de Angola (UNITA), conservative, CDI , 26.7% (18.7%)
• Convergência Ampla de Salvação de Angola - Coligação Eleitoral (CASA-CE), 9.5% (6.0%)
• Partido de Renovação Social (PRS), centrist, 1.4% (1.7%)
• Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola (FNLA), conservative, 0.9% (1.1%)

Antigua and Barbuda

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 (2014); Majority voting

• Antigua and Barbuda Labor Party (ABLP), populist, 59.4% / 15 seats (56.6% / 14)
• United Progressive Party (UPP), Antigua , social democratic, 37.2% / 1 seat (41.8% / 3)
• Barbuda People's Movement (BPM), Barbuda , regionalist, 1.4% / 1 seat (1.1% / 0)

Argentina

→ Main article : List of political parties in Argentina

Electoral democracy; Partial elections (127 of the 257 seats) from 2013

Different parties and electoral alliances can run in each province. The assignment to national parties and alliances is therefore not always clear. Even politicians who belong to the same party can run for candidates on different lists that are in competition with one another. Rival wings exist in the Partido Justicialista (PJ) in particular .

• Frente para la Victoria (FpV) and allies, wing of the PJ, who supports Cristina Fernández de Kirchner , Peronist , center-left, 33.2%
• UCR, Partido Socialista and Allies, 21.4%
  • Unión Civica Radical (UCR), social liberal, SI , COPPPAL
  • Partido Socialista (PS), social democratic, SI , PA , COPPPAL , FSP
  • Frente Progresista Cívico y Social (FPCyS), broad alliance of UCR, PS, Coalición Cívica ARI (CC-ARI) and other center-left parties (in some provinces)
  • Frente Amplio Progresista (FAP), alliance of PS and other center-left parties, but without UCR (in some provinces)
• Frente Renovador (FR) and allies, PJ dissidents (mainly Buenos Aires Province), Peronist, 17.0%
• Propuesta Republicana (PRO) and allies, liberal-conservative, IDU regional organization, 9.0%
• Frente de Izquierda y de los Trabajadores (FIT) and allies, left alliance, 5.1%
  • Partido Obrero (PO), communist, Trotskyist
• UNEN , center-left alliance of UCR, PS, CC-ARI, Libres del Sur and other parties (only in Buenos Aires City), 2.6%
• Unión por Córdoba , PJ dissidents (only Córdoba ), Peronist, 2.3%
• Unidos por la Libertad y Trabajo , PJ dissidents (Buenos Aires province only), Peronist, center-right, 2.1%

Armenia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2017 )

• "My step" alliance ("Im kajle" daschink), 70.4% (founded in 2018)
  • Citizens' Agreement (Kaghakaziakan pajmanagir), liberal (2017: part of the "Way out" alliance)
  • Mission (Arrakelutjun) (2017: Part of the Zarukjan Alliance)
• Blooming Armenia (Bargawadsch Hajastani Kussakzutjun; BHK), liberal-conservative, EKR , 8.3% (2017: part of the Zarukjan Alliance)
• Shining Armenia (Lusawor Hajastan), liberal, ALDE (associated), 6.4% (2017: part of the alliance "Way out")
• Republican Party of Armenia (Hajastani Hanrapetakan Kussakzutjun; HHK), national conservative, authoritarian, CDI , EPP (observer), 4.7% (49.2%)
• Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Haj Heghapochakan Daschnakzuzjun; Daschnak), social democratic, left-wing nationalist, SI , 3.9% (6.6%)
• Armenian Rebirth (Hajkakan weraznund), centrist, CDI , 1.0% (3.7%)

Azerbaijan

→ Main article : List of political parties in Azerbaijan

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2015 ( 2010 ); Majority voting

• New Azerbaijan (Yeni Azərbaycan Partiyası, YAP), nationalist, authoritarian, CDI (observer), 47.2% / 69 seats (46.5% / 71)
• Independent or undisclosed party affiliation (mostly candidates close to the government), 40.5% / 43 seats (37.3% / 42)
• Popular Front of Azerbaijan (Bütöv Azərbaycan Xalq Cəbhəsi Partiyası, BAXCP), conservative, nationalist, reformist, FCR , 1.5% / 1 seat (1.0% / 1)
• Civic Solidarity Party (Vətəndaş Həmrəyliyi Partiyası, VHP), centrist, 1.3% / 2 seats (1.9% / 3)
• Big Order Party (Böyük Quruluş Partiyası, BQP), 1.2% / 1 seat (0.7% / 1)
• Motherland Party (Ana Vətən Partiyası, AVP), national conservative, 1.0% / 1 seat (1.4% / 2)
• Modern equality party (Müasir Müsavat Partiyası, MMP), liberal, ALDE (associated), 0.9% / 0 seats (2.0% / 0)
• Azerbaijani Social Welfare Party (Azərbaycan Sosial Rifah Partiyası, ASRP), 0.8% / 1 seat (0.8% / 1)
• Azerbaijani Political Party for Democratic Reforms (Azərbaycan Demokratie İslahatlar Siyasi Partiyası, ADİSP), reformist, 0.7% / 1 seat (0.2% / 1)
• Unity Party (Vəhdət Partiyası, VP), 0.5% / 1 seat (0.1% / 0)
• Civil Unity Party (Vətəndaş Birliyi Partiyasi, VBP), 0.5% / 1 seat (0.4% / 1)
• Democratic Enlightenment Party of Azerbaijan (Azərbaycan Demokratie Maarifçilik Partiyası, ADMP), reformist, 0.5% / 1 seat (0.0% / 0)
• Azerbaijani Hope Party (Azərbaycan Ümid Partiyası, ÜMİD), liberal, 0.5% / 0 seats (0.9% / 1)
• Party of the Movement for National Rebirth (Milli Dirçəliş Hərəkatı Partiyası, MDHP), 0.4% / 1 seat (-)
• Azerbaijan Social Democratic Party (Azərbaycan Sosial Demokratie Partiyası, ASDP), Social Democratic, SI , 0.4% / 1 seat (0.2% / 0)
• Justice Party (Ədalət Partiyası, ƏP), liberal, anti corruption, 0.2% / 0 seats (0.5% / 1)

Ethiopia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Ethiopia

No electoral democracy; Elections to the House of Representatives in 2010 (2005)

• Revolutionary Democratic Front of the Ethiopian Peoples (EPRDF), 91.2% (59.8%)
  • Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), socialist
  • National Democratic Movement of the Amhars (ANDM)
  • Oromo People's Democratic Organization (OPDO), social democratic
  • Democratic Movement of the South Ethiopian Peoples (SEPDM)
• Democratic Party of the Somali People (SPDP), 4.4% (4.3%)
• Benishangul Gumuz People's Democratic Unity Front (BGPDUF), 1.6% (1.4%)
• National Afar Democratic Party (ANDP), 1.5% (1.4%)
• Democratic Movement of the Peoples of Gambellas (GPDM), 0.5% (0.6%)

Australia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2016 ), instant runoff voting

• Liberal / National Coalition, 41.4% (42.0%)
  • Liberal Party of Australia (LP; Liberal), liberal-conservative, IDU , EKR (regional partner ), 28.0% (28.7%)
  • Liberal National Party (LNP), Queensland , Liberal Conservative, 8.7% (8.5%)
  • National Party of Australia (NP; The Nationals), conservative, agricultural, 4.5% (4.6%)
  • Country Liberal Party (CLP; Country Liberals), Northern Territory , Liberal Conservative, 0.3% (0.2%)
• Australian Labor Party (ALP; Labor), Social Democratic, PA , 33.3% (34.7%)
• Australian Greens (GRN; The Greens), green, GG , 10.4% (10.2%)
• Independent, 3.4% (2.8%)
• Katter's Australian Party (KAP), Queensland , National Conservative, Agricultural, 0.5% (0.5%)
• Center Alliance (XEN; 2016: Nick Xenophon Team ), South Australia , regionalist, centrist, 0.3% (1.8%)

Bahamas

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 (2012); Majority voting

• Free National Movement (FNM), conservative, 57% / 35 seats (42.1% / 9)
• Progressive Liberal Party (PLP), social liberal, 37% / 4 seats (48.6% / 29)
• Democratic National Alliance (DNA), populist, economically liberal, 4.7% / 0 seats (8.5% / 0)

Bangladesh

no electoral democracy; Elections of 2018 (2014)

• Awami League (AL), social democratic, secular, left-wing nationalist, 74.6% (79.1%)
• Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), Islamic conservative, 13.1% (2014: election boycott)
• Jatiya Party (JP; National Party), conservative, 5.2% (11.3%)
• Islami Andolan Bangladesh , Islamist, 1.5%
• Workers Party of Bangladesh (WP), Communist, Marxist-Leninist, Maoist, ICMLPO , 0.8% (2.1%)
• Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JASAD; National Socialist Party), socialist, 0.7% (1.7%)

Barbados

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2018 (2013); Majority voting

• Barbados Labor Party (BLP), social democratic, 72.8% / 30 seats (48.3% / 14)
• Democratic Labor Party (DLP), social democratic, 22.1% / 0 seats (51.3% / 16)

Belgium

→ Main article : List of political parties in Belgium

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2014 ); 5% clause in the respective constituency

Flemish parties

• Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie (N-VA), separatist, liberal-conservative, EFA , 16.0% / 25 seats (20.3% / 33 seats)
• Vlaams Belang (VB), separatist, Flemish nationalist, right-wing populist, ID , 11.9% / 18 seats (3.7% / 3 seats)
• Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams (CD&V), Christian Democrat, CDI , EPP , 8.9% / 12 seats (11.6% / 18 seats)
• Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democrats (Open Vld), liberal, LI , ALDE , 8.5% / 12 seats (9.8% / 14 seats)
• Socialist Partij Anders (sp.a), social democratic, PA , SPE , 6.7% / 9 seats (8.8% / 13 seats)
• De Vlaamse Groenen (GROEN), green, GG , EGP , 6.1% / 8 seats (5.3% / 6 seats)

Francophone parties

• Parti Socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 9.5% / 20 seats (11.7% / 23 seats)
• Mouvement Réformateur (MR), liberal, LI , ALDE , 7.6% / 14 seats (9.6% / 20 seats)
• Ecolo (ECOLO), green, GG , EGP , 6.1% / 13 seats (3.3% / 6 seats)
• Center Démocrate Humaniste (CDH), Christian Democratic, EPP , 3.7% / 5 seats (5.0% / 9 seats)
• Démocrate Fédéraliste Indépendant (DéFI; until 2015 Fédéralistes démocrates francophones (FDF)), regionalist, liberal, 2.2% / 2 seats (1.8% / 2 seats)

Multilingual party

• Parti du Travail de Belgique / Partij van de Arbeid van België (PTB-PVDA), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 8.6% / 12 seats (3.7% / 2 seats)

Brussels capital

Election 2019 (Election 2014)

French language group

• Parti Socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 22.03% / 17 seats (26.58% / 21 seats)
• Ecolo (ECOLO), green, GG , EGP , 19.12% / 15 seats (10.11% / 8 seats)
• Mouvement Réformateur (MR), liberal, LI , ALDE , 16.87% / 13 seats (23.03% / 18 seats)
• Démocrate Fédéraliste Indépendant (DéFI; until 2015 Fédéralistes démocrates francophones (FDF)), regionalist, liberal, 13.81% / 10 seats (14.81% / 12 seats)
• Parti du Travail de Belgique / Partij van de Arbeid van België (PTB-PVDA), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 13.47% / 10 seats (3.86% / 4 seats)
• Center Démocrate Humaniste (CDH), Christian Democratic, EPP , 7.58% / 6 seats (1.8% / 2 seats)
• DierAnimal , animal welfare, ecological, APEU , 1.32% / 1 seat (founded in 2018)

Dutch language group

• De Vlaamse Groenen (GROEN), green, GG , EGP , 20.61% / 4 seats (17.89% / 3 seats)
• Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie (N-VA), separatist, liberal-conservative, EFA , 17.97% / 3 seats (16.99% / 3 seats)
• Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democrats (Open Vld), liberal, LI , ALDE , 15.79% / 3 seats (26.73% / 5 seats)
• Socialist Partij Anders (sp.a), social democratic, PA , SPE , 15.06% / 3 seats (19.54% / 3 seats)
• Vlaams Belang (VB), separatist, Flemish nationalist, right-wing populist, ID , 8.34% / 1 seat (5.62% / 1 seat)
• Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams (CD&V), Christian Democrat, CDI , EPP , 7.47% / 1 seat (11.42% / 2 seats)
• Agora , participatory democratic , 5.18% / 1 seat (founded in 2019)
• Parti du Travail de Belgique / Partij van de Arbeid van België (PTB-PVDA), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 4.27% / 1 seat (not participated)

Flanders and Flemish Community

Election 2019 ( Election 2014 )

• Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie (N-VA), separatist, liberal-conservative, EFA , 24.83% / 35 seats (31.9% / 43 seats)
• Vlaams Belang (VB), separatist, Flemish nationalist, right-wing populist, ID , 18.50% / 23 seats (5.9% / 6 seats)
• Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams (CD&V), Christian Democrat, CDI , EPP , 15.40% / 19 seats (20.5% / 27 seats)
• Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democrats (Open Vld), liberal, LI , ALDE , 13.13% / 16 seats (14.1% / 19 seats)
• Socialist Partij Anders (sp.a), social democratic, PA , SPE , 10.35% / 13 seats (14.0% / 18 seats)
• De Vlaamse Groenen (GROEN), green, GG , EGP , 10.11% / 14 seats (8.7% / 10 seats)
• Partij van de Arbeid van België (PVDA), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 5.32% / 4 seats (2.5% / 0 seats)

Wallonia

Election 2019 (Election 2014)

• Parti Socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 26.17% / 23 seats (30.96% / 30 seats)
• Mouvement Réformateur (MR), liberal, LI , ALDE , 21.42% / 20 seats (26.71% / 25 seats)
• Ecolo (ECOLO), green, GG , EGP , 14.48% / 12 seats (8.53% / 4 seats)
• Parti du Travail de Belgique (PTB), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 13.68% / 10 seats (5.79% / 2 seats)
• Center Démocrate Humaniste (CDH), Christian Democratic, EPP , 11.00% / 10 seats (15.09% / 13 seats)

French community

• Parti Socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 28 seats (36 seats)
• Mouvement Réformateur (MR), liberal, LI , ALDE , 23 seats (30 seats)
• Ecolo (ECOLO), green, GG , EGP , 16 seats (6 seats)
• Parti du Travail de Belgique (PTB), socialist, communist, IMCWP , 13 seats (2 seats)
• Center Démocrate Humaniste (CDH), Christian Democratic, EPP , 11 seats (16 seats)
• Démocrate Fédéraliste Indépendant (DéFI; until 2015 Fédéralistes démocrates francophones (FDF)), regionalist, liberal, 3 seats (3 seats)

German speaking community

Election of 2019 ( 2014 ); 5% clause

• ProDG , regionalist, Christian Democratic, 23.3% / 6 seats (22.2% / 6 seats)
• Christian Social Party (CSP), Christian Democratic, EPP , 23.1% / 6 seats (24.9% / 7 seats)
• Socialist Party (SP), Social Democratic, PA , SI , PES , 14.8% / 4 seats (16.1% / 4 seats)
• Vivant Ostbelgien (VIVANT), social liberal, direct democratic, eurosceptic, 14.8% / 3 seats (10.6% / 2 seats)
• Ecolo (ECOLO), green, GG , EGP , 12.5% ​​/ 3 seats (9.5% / 2 seats)
• Party for Freedom and Progress (PFF), liberal, LI , ALDE , 11.4% / 3 seats (15.5% / 4 seats)

Belize

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2015 (2012); Majority voting

• United Democratic Party (UDP), conservative, IDU regional organization, 50.5% / 19 seats (50.4% / 17)
• People's United Party (PUP), Social Democratic, Christian Democratic, Centrist, COPPPAL , 47.8% / 12 seats (47.5% / 14)

Benin

→ Main article : Political parties of Benin

Electoral democracy; Election of 2015 ( 2011 )

• Forces Cauris pour un Bénin émergent - Alliance Amana (FCBE-AA), centrist, liberal, 30.2% (2011: FCBE + AA 36.4%)
  • Forces Cauris pour un Bénin émergent (FCBE), centrist, liberal, (2011: 33.3%)
  • Alliance Amana (AA), centrist, (2011: 3.1%)
• L'Union fait la Nation (UN), 14.4% (26.9%)
  • Parti Social-Démocrate (PSD), social democratic, SI
  • Mouvement africain pour la développement et le progrès (MADEP), mainly in the south
  • Force clé (FC), mainly in the south
• Parti du Renouveau démocratique (PRD), conservative, economically liberal, 10.6% (2011: part of UN )
• Alliance Renaissance du Bénin - Réveil patriotique (RB-RP), 7.1% (new electoral alliance)
  • Renaissance du Bénin (RB), liberal, (2011: part of UN )
  • Réveil patriotique (RP), mainly in the south, (2011: 1.5%)
• Alliance nationale pour la démocratie et le développement (AND), center-right, 7.6% (founded in 2015)
  • Rassemblement pour le progrès et le renouveau (RPR), center-right, (2011: part of AG13B )
• Alliance Soleil (AS), mainly in the north, 6.7% (2011: FE - UPR 5.0%)
  • Union pour la démocratie et la solidarité nationale (UDS), mainly in the north, (2011: part of the FCBE )
  • Force espoir (FE), mainly in the north
  • Union pour la relève (UPR), mainly in the north
• Forces démocratiques unies (FDU), 4.0% ( split off from FCBE in 2015 )
• Alliance pour un Bénin triomphant (ABT), center-right, pro Abdoulaye Bio Tchané , 3.7% (newly founded)
• Alliance Éclaireur (ÉCLAIREUR), 3.4% (founded in 2015)
  • Parti pour la démocratie et le progrès social (PDPS), (2011: part of UN )
  • Coalition pour un Bénin émergent (CBE), (2011: part of AG13B )
• Union pour le Bénin (UB), centrist, 2.9% (4.5%)
• Parti Résoatao (RESOATAO), pro Mohamed Atao Hinnouho , 2.2% (founded in 2013)
• Alliance Cauris 2 (AC2), centrist, pro Yayi bonuses , - (6.5%)
• Alliance G13 Baobab (AG13B), center-right, - (5.9%)
• Alliance Force dans l'Unité (AFU), pro Yayi bonuses , - (2.6%)

Bolivia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 (2014)

• Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS), socialist, left-wing nationalist, PA , FSP , 47.1% (61.4%)
• Comunidad Ciudadana, 36.5% (2014: FRI as part of the Unidad Demócrata)
  • Frente Revolucionario de Izquierda (FRI), social democratic
  • smaller parties
• Partido Demócrata Cristiano (PDC), Christian Democratic, CDI regional organization, 8.8% (9.0%)
• Movimiento Demócrata Social (MDS), liberal-conservative, IDU , 4.2% (2014: as part of the Unidad Demócrata)
• Movimiento Tercer Sistema , 1.25%
• Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario (MNR), nationalist, populist, centrist, COPPPAL , 0.7% (2014: not started)
• Unidad Nacional , UN, social democratic, SI , not run (2014: as part of the Unidad Demócrata)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

→ Main article : List of political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 (2014); 3% clause in the respective constituency

• Stranka demokratske akcije (SDA; Party of Democratic Action), Bosniak nationalist, conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 17.0% (18.7%)
• Savez nezavisnih socijaldemokrata (SNSD; Alliance of Independent Social Democrats), Serbian nationalist, social democratic, separatist, 15.9% (15.6%)
• Srpska demokratska stranka (SDS; Serbian Democratic Party), Serbian nationalist, separatist, 9.9% (13.0%)
• Socijaldemokratska partija Bosne i Hercegovine (SDP; Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (associated), 9.1% (6.7%)
• Hrvatska demokratska zajednica Bosne i Hercegovine (HDZ BiH; Croatian Democratic Community of Bosnia and Herzegovina), Croatian nationalist, Christian democratic, conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 8.7% (7.5%)
• Demokratska fronta (DF; Democratic Front), social democratic, 5.9% (9.2%)
• Partija demokratskog progresa (PDP; Party for Democratic Progress), Serbian nationalist, conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 5.1% (3.1%)
• Savez za bolju budućnost Bosne i Hercegovine (SBB; Union for a Better Future), conservative, 4.2% (8.7%)
• Demokratski Narodni Savez (DNS; People's Democratic Alliance), Serbian nationalist, national conservative, 4.2% (2.3%)
• Naša stranka (NS; Our Party), liberal, ALDE (associated), LIBSEEN , 3.0% (0.7%)
• Nezavisni blok (NB; independent bloc), Bosniak nationalist, conservative, 2.6% (founded 2017)
• Pokret Demokratske Akcije (PDA; Movement of Democratic Action), Bosniak nationalist, conservative, 2.4% (founded in 2018)
• Socijalistička partija (SP; Socialist Party), Republika Srpska , social democratic, 1.9% (1.2%)
• Stranka Demokratske Aktivnosti (A-SDA; Party of Democratic Activity), Bosniak nationalist, conservative, 1.8% (1.4%)
• Hrvatska demokratska zajednica 1990 (HDZ 1990; Croatian Democratic Community 1990), Croatian nationalist, Christian democratic, conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 1.7% (2.5%)
• Bosanskohercegovačka patriotska stranka (BPS; Bosnian-Herzegovinian Patriotic Party), Bosniak nationalist, 1.0% (2.4%)

Botswana

Electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2019 ( 2014 ); Majority voting; 57 directly elected and 4 appointed by the parliamentary majority

• Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), conservative, SI (associated), 52.8% / 38 seats (46.5% / 37 seats)
• Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC), social democratic, centrist, 36.4% / 15 seats (2014: with BMD , without BCP , 30.0% / 17 seats)
  • Botswana National Front (BNF), social democratic, CDI
  • Botswana Congress Party (BCP), social democratic, (2014: 20.4% / 3 seats)
  • Botswana People's Party (BPP), centrist
• Alliance for Progressives (AP), social liberal, 4.7% / 1 seat ( split off from BMD in 2017 )
• Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF), populist, 4.3% / 3 seats ( split off from BDP in July 2019 )
• Botswana Movement for Democracy (BMD), liberal, LI regional organization, 0.3% / 0 seats (part of UDC until 2018 )

Brazil

→ Main article : List of political parties in Brazil

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2018 ( 2014 )

• Partido Social Liberal (PSL), right-wing populist, 11.7% (0.8%)
• Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT), social democratic, PA , COPPPAL , FSP , 10.3% (14.0%)
• Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira (PSDB), centrist, CDI (observer), 6.0% (11.4%)
• Partido Social Democrático (PSD), liberal, 5.8% (6.2%)
• Partido Progressista (PP), conservative, 5.6% (6.4%)
• Partido do Movimento Democrático Brasileiro (PMDB), centrist, COPPPAL , 5.5% (11.2%)
• Partido Socialista Brasileiro (PSB), democratic socialist, PA , FSP , 5.5% (6.5%)
• Partido da República (PR), conservative, 5.3% (5.8%)
• Partido Republicano Brasileiro (PRB), religious-conservative (evangelical), 5.1% (4.6%)
• Democratas (DEM), liberal conservative, CDI , IDU , 4.7% (4.2%)
• Partido Democrático Trabalhista (PDT), social democratic, left-wing populist, SI , COPPPAL , FSP , 4.6% (3.6%)
• Partido Socialismo e Liberdade (PSOL), socialist, 2.8% (1.8%)
• Partido Novo (NOVO), liberal, 2.8% (founded in 2015)
• Podemos (PODE), centrist, direct democratic, 2.3% (2014: predecessor party Partido Trabalhista Nacional, PTN, 0.7%)
• Partido Republicano da Ordem Social (PROS), 2.1% (2.0%)
• Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro (PTB), populist, national conservative, 2.1% (4.0%)
• Solidariedade (SDD), 2.0% (2.7%)
• Partido Social Cristão (PSC), conservative, 1.8% (2.5%)
• Partido Verde (PV), green, GG , 1.6% (2.1%)
• Partido Comunista do Brasil (PCdoB), communist, IMCWP , FSP , 1.4% (2.0%)

Bulgaria

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2014 ); 4% clause

• Graždani za evropejsko razvitie na Bălgarija (GERB; coat of arms / citizens for a European development of Bulgaria), conservative, CDI , IDU , EPP , 33.5% (32.7%)
• Bălgarska Socialističeska Partija (BSP; Bulgarian Socialist Party), Social Democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 27.9% (15.4%)
• Obedineni patrioti (OP; United Patriots), nationalist, national conservative, right-wing extremist, 9.3% (2014: Patriotičen front 7.3% + Ataka 4.5%)
  • Nacionalen Front za Spasenie na Bălgarija (NFSB; National Front for the Rescue of Bulgaria), nationalist
  • VMRO - Bălgarsko Nacionalno Dviženie (VMRO-BND; VMRO - Bulgarian National Movement), nationalist, national conservative, EKR
  • Ataka (ATAKA; attack), nationalist, right-wing extremist
• Dviženie za Prava i Svobodi (DPS; Movement for Rights and Freedoms), ethnic (Turks and Pomaks ), centrist, liberal, LI , ALDE , LIBSEEN , 9.2% (14.8%)
• Volja (VOLJA; Wille), right-wing populist, ID , 4.3% (2014: not run)
• Reformatorski Blok (RB; Reform blok ), conservative, Christian Democratic, centrist, 3.1% (8.9%)
  • Dviženie “Bălgarija na Graždanite” (DBG; Movement “Bulgaria of Citizens”), centrist, EPP
  • Democracy za silna Bălgarija , (DSB; Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria), conservative, Christian-democratic, EPP
  • Săjuz na Demokratični Sili (SDS; Union of Democratic Forces), conservative, Christian Democratic, CDI , IDU , EPP
  • Bălgarski Zemedelski Narоden Săjuz - Naroden Săjuz (BZNS; Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union - People's Union), agrarian, conservative, Christian Democratic
• Koalicija Dviženie 21 - ABV (D21-ABV; Coalition Movement 21 - ABV), social democratic, progressive, 1.6% (2014: individual parties)
  • Alternativa za Bălgarsko Vazraždane (ABV; Alternative for the Bulgarian Rebirth), social democratic, (2014: 4.1%)
  • Dviženie 21 (D21; movement 21), progressive, (2014: 1.2%)
• Prezaredi Bălgarija (Prezaredi BG; Bulgaria reload; until 2017 Bălgarija bez censura (BBC; Bulgaria without censorship)), anti corruption, right-wing populist, FCR , not run (2014: 5.7%)
• Ima takaw narod (There is such a people; Direct Democratic Collection Party)

Chile

Electoral democracy; 2013 elections (2009)

• Nueva Mayoría , 47.7% (2009: Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia (CPPD) and Juntos Podemos por más Democracia , 44.4%)
  • Partido Demócrata Cristiano (PDC), Christian Democratic, Christian Social, CDI , 15.5% (14.2%)
  • Partido Socialista de Chile (PS), democratic socialist, PA , SI , COPPPAL , FSP , 11.1% (9.9%)
  • Partido por la Democracia (PPD), social democratic, progressive, PA , SI , COPPPAL , 11.0% (12.7%)
  • Partido Comunista de Chile (PCCh), communist, FSP , 4.1% (2.0%)
  • Partido Radical Socialdemócrata (PRSD), social liberal, moderately social democratic, SI , COPPPAL , 3.6% (3.8%)
• Alianza por Chile , 36.2% (2009: Coalición por el Cambio , 43.4%)
  • Unión Demócrata Independiente (UDI), right-wing conservative, IDU , 19.0% (23.0%)
  • Renovación Nacional (RN), liberal-conservative, IDU , 14.9% (17.8%)
• Si tú quieres, Chile cambia , 5.4% (founded in 2013)
  • Partido Progresista (PRO), progressive, socially liberal, 3.8% (founded in 2010)
  • Partido Liberal de Chile (PLC), liberal, LI , 0.3% (2009 as ChilePrimero and part of Coalición por el Cambio : 0.3%)
• Partido Humanista de Chile (PH), humanistic, libertarian socialistic, HI , FSP , 3.4% (1.4%)
• Partido Regionalista de los Independientes (PRI), regionalist, centrist, 1.2% (4.0%)
• Independent 3.3% (2.2%)

China (Republic)

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2012 )

• Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), pro independence, liberal, LI , 44.1% (34.6%)
• Kuomintang (KMT; National People's Party), pro reunification, conservative, CDI , IDU , 26.9% (44.5%)
• Qinmindang (PFP; Popular Party), pro reunification, conservative, 6.5% (5.5%)
• New Power Party (NPP), pro independence, social liberal, 6.1% (founded in 2015)
• Xindang (CNP; New Party), pro reunification, conservative, 4.2% (1.5%)
• Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU), pro independence, centrist, 2.5% (9.0%)
• Impartial Solidarity Union (NPSU), pro reunification, centrist, 0.6% (1.1%)
• Taiwan Independence Party (TAIP). pro independence, centrist, below 0.5%

Costa Rica

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 (2014)

• Partido Liberación Nacional (PLN), social democratic, centrist, SI , COPPPAL , 19.5% (25.7%)
• Partido Restauración Nacional (PRN), conservative, evangelical, 18.2% (4.1%)
• Partido Acción Ciudadana (PAC), progressive, social democratic, PA , 16.3% (23.5%)
• Partido de Unidad Socialcristiana (PUSC), Christian Democratic, CDI regional organization, 14.6% (10.0%)
• Partido Integración Nacional (PIN), conservative, 7.7% (0.6%)
• Partido Republicano Socialcristiano (PRSC), Christian Democratic, conservative, IDU regional organization (observer), 4.2% (founded in 2014)
• Frente Amplio (FA), Democratic Socialist, FSP , 4.0% (13.1%)
• Alianza Demócrata Cristiana (ADC), Christian Democratic, conservative, 2.4% (1.2%)
• Partido Movimiento Libertario (PML), conservative liberal, 2.3% (7.9%)
• Partido Accesibilidad sin Exclusión (PASE), disability rights, socio-politically conservative, 2.2% (4.0%)
• Partido Renovación Costarricense (PRCR), conservative, evangelical, 2.0% (4.1%)

Denmark

→ Main article : List of political parties in Denmark

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 ); 2% clause

• Social Democrats (S), Social Democrats, PA , PES , 25.9% (26.3%)
• Venstre, Danmarks Liberale Parti (V), conservative liberal, agrarian, LI , ALDE , 23.4% (19.5%)
• Dansk Folkeparti (DF), national conservative, socio-political conservative, right-wing populist, 8.7% (21.1%)
• Det radical Venstre (RV), social liberal, LI , ALDE , 8.6% (4.6%)
• Socialistisk Folkeparti (SF), green, democratic socialist, GG , EGP , NGLA , 7.7% (4.2%)
• Enhedslisten - de rød-grønne (EL), socialist, eco-socialist, EU-skeptical, EL , 6.9% (7.8%)
• Det conservative folk party (KF), liberal conservative, IDU , EPP , 6.6% (3.4%)
• Alternative (Å), green, 3.0% (4.8%)
• Nye Borgerlige (NB), nationally conservative, economically liberal, 2.4% (founded in 2015)
• Liberal Alliance (LA), Liberal, 2.3% (7.5%)
• Kristdemokraterne (KD), Christian Democrat, CDI , EPP , 1.7% (0.8%)

Faroe Islands

→ Main article : Political parties in the Faroe Islands

Løgtingswahl 2019 ( 2015 ); 3.03% clause

• Fólkaflokkurin (FF; People's Party), separatist, conservative, economically liberal, EKR , 24.5% (18.9%)
• Javnaðarflokkurin (JV; Social Democratic Party), unionist, social democratic, 22.1% (25.1%)
• Sambandsflokkurin (SF; Union Party), unionist, conservative liberal, agrarian, 20.3% (18.7%)
• Tjóðveldi (TJ; Republic), separatist, democratic socialist, NGLA , 18.1% (20.7%)
• Miðflokkurin (MF; Center Party), regionalist, Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, 5.4% (5.5%)
• Framsókn (F; progress), separatist, liberal, 4.6% (6.9%)
• Sjálvstýri (self-government; 2015: Nýtt Sjálvstýri (NSS)), regionalist, social-liberal, 3.4% (4.0%)

Greenland

→ Main article : List of political parties in Greenland

Election of 2018 ( 2014 )

• Siumut (S; forward), social democratic, 27.2% (34.3%)
• Inuit Ataqatigiit (IA; Inuit community), separatist, democratic socialist, NGLA , 25.5% (33.2%)
• Democracy / Democrats (D), unionist, socially liberal, 19.5% (11.8%)
• Partii Naleraq (PN; Peilmarkenpartei), separatist, centrist, agrarian, 13.4% (11.6%)
• Atassut (A; common sense), unionist, conservative liberal, 5.9% (6.5%)
• Suleqatigiissitsisut / Samarbejdspartiet (SU / SA), unionist, liberal, 4.1% (founded in 2018)
• Nunatta Qitornai (NQ; descendants of our country), separatist, center-left, 3.4% (founded in 2017)

Germany

→ Main article : List of political parties in Germany

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 ); 5% clause

• Union parties , 33.0% (41.5%)
  • Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU), outside of Bavaria, Christian Democratic, liberal-conservative, IDU , CDI , EPP , 26.8% (34.1%)
  • Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU), Bavaria , regionalist, Christian democratic, conservative, IDU , EPP , 6.2% (7.4%)
• Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), social democratic, PA , SPE , 20.5% (25.7%)
• Alternative for Germany (AfD), national conservative, 12.6% (4.7%)
• Free Democratic Party (FDP), liberal, LI , ALDE , 10.7% (4.8%)
• Die Linke (DIE LINKE), democratic socialist, EL , 9.2% (8.6%)
• Alliance 90 / The Greens (GREEN), green, GG , EGP , 8.9% (8.4%)

Dominica

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2019 (2014); Majority voting

• Dominica Labor Party (DLP), Social Democratic, COPPPAL , 59.3% / 17 seats (57.1% / 15 seats)
• United Workers Party (UWP), centrist, 40.7% / 4 seats (42.8% / 6 seats)

Dominican Republic

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 (2010)

• Partido de la Liberación Dominicana (PLD), social democratic, progressive, COPPPAL , FSP , 41.8% (46.1%)
• Partido Revolucionario Moderno (PRM), social democratic, PA , COPPPAL , FSP , 20.4% ( split off from the PRD in 2014 )
• Partido Reformista Social Cristiano (PRSC), Christian Democratic, CDI , IDU regional organization, 9.2% (6.2%)
• Partido Revolucionario Dominicano (PRD), social democratic, populist, SI , COPPPAL , FSP , 7.8% (31.4%)
• Partido de Unidad Nacional (PUN), Christian Social, 3.2% (0.4%)
• Movimiento Democrático Alternativo (MODA), centrist, Christian social, 2.1% (1.4%)
• Bloque Institucional Social Demócrata (BIS), social democratic, 2.1% (1.3%)
• Alianza País (ALPAIS), progressive, social democratic, FSP , 1.5% (founded 2011)
• Partido Quisqueyano Demócrata Cristiano (PQDC), Christian Democratic, 1.3% (1.1%)
• Frente Amplio (FRENTE AMPLIO; 2010: Movimiento Independencia, Unidad y Cambio (MIUCA)), progressive, socialist, 1.1% (1.0%)
• Fuerza Nacional Progresista (FNP), conservative, economically liberal, IDU , 0.9% (0.7%)
• Partido Reformista Liberal (PRL; 2010: Partido Liberal de República Dominicana (PLRD)), liberal, 0.7% (0.4%)
• Partido Popular Cristiano (PPC), Christian Democratic, 0.5% (0.5%)
• Alianza por la Democracia (APD), progressive, FSP , 0.4% (1.4%)

Djibouti

No electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2013 )

• Union pour la majorité présidentielle (UMP), center-left, close to the government, 87.8% (61.5%)
  • Rassemblement populaire pour le progrès (RPP), social democratic, authoritarian
  • Front pour la Restauration de l'Unité et de la Démocratie (FRUD), ethnic ( Afar )
  • Union des Partisans de la Réforme (UPR), ethnic ( Afar )
  • Parti national démocratique (PND), official minority wing
  • Parti social démocrate (PSD), social democratic
• Union pour la démocratie et la justice / Parti djiboutien pour le développement (UDJ / PDD; 2013: Union pour le salut national (USN)), center-right, oppositional, 10.9% (35.6%)
  • Union pour la democratie et la justice (UDJ)
  • Parti djiboutien pour le développement (PDD)
• Center des Démocrates Unifiés (CDU), centrist, oppositional, 0.7% (3.0%)
• Alliance Républicaine pour le Développement (ARD), center-right, opposition, 0.6% (2013: part of the USN )
• Mouvement pour le renouveau démocratique et le développement (MRD), conservative, election boycott (2013: part of the USN )
• Parti national démocratique (PND), unofficial majority wing, election boycott (2013: part of the USN )
• Mouvement pour le développement et la liberté (MoDeL), Islamic democratic, election boycott (2013: part of the USN )
• Rassemblement pour l'Action, la Démocratie et le Développement (RADD), center-right, boycott of the election (2013: part of the USN )

Ecuador

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 )

• Movimiento PAÍS (PAIS), democratic socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 39.1% (52.3%)
• Alianza por el Cambio (CREO-SUMA), conservative, liberal, 20.1% (2013: individual parties)
  • Creando Oportunidades (CREO), conservative, economically liberal, (2013: 11.4%)
  • Movimiento SUMA, Sociedad Unida Más Acción (SUMA), liberal, (2013: 3.2%)
• Partido Social Cristiano (PSC), Christian Democratic, conservative, IDU , 15.9% (9.0%)
• Fuerza Ecuador (FE; until 2014 Partido Roldosista Ecuadoriano (PRE)), centrist, populist, COPPPAL , 4.7% (4.5%)
• Izquierda Democrática (ID), social democratic, 3.8% (2013: did not run)
• Partido Sociedad Patriótica 21 de Enero (PSP 21), populist, 2.9% (5.6%)
• Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik - Nuevo País (MUPP-NP; Pachakutik), ethnic (indigenous), left, FSP , 2.7% (2013: with MPD and RED , 4.7%)
• Partido Avanza (AVANZA), social democratic, 2.2% (2.9%)
• Partido Renovador Institucional Acción Nacional (PRIAN), conservative, right-wing populist, dissolved in 2014 (3.0%)

Ivory Coast

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011/12 ); Majority voting, e.g. T. with multi-person constituencies

• Rassemblement des Houphouëtistes pour la Démocratie et la Paix (RHDP; 2011/12: joint candidates including UDPCI and UPCI ), center-right, 50.3% / 167 seats (1.8% / 4)
  • Rassemblement des Républicains (RDR), liberal, centrist, CDI , LI , (2011/12: 41.8% / 127 seats)
  • Parti Démocratique de Côte d'Ivoire - Rassemblement Démocratique Africain (PDCI-RDA), liberal-conservative, pan-Africanist, IDU regional organization, (2011/12: 28.8% / 77 seats)
  • Parti ivoirien des travailleurs (PIT), social democratic, (2011/12: 0.9% / 0 seats)
  • Mouvement des forces d'avenir (MFA), (2011/12: 0.8% / 3 seats)
• Independent, 38.5% / 76 seats (21.4% / 35)
• Front Populaire Ivoirien (FPI), democratic socialist, left-wing nationalist, until 2011 SI , 5.8% / 3 seats (2011/12: election boycott)
• Union pour la démocratie et la paix en Côte d'Ivoire (UDPCI), 3.0% / 6 seats (3.2% / 7)
• Union pour la Côte d'Ivoire (UPCI), 1.0% / 3 seats (0.5% / 1)

El Salvador

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 (2015)

• Alianza Republicana Nacionalista (ARENA), national conservative, IDU , 41.7% (38.9%)
• Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional (FMLN), democratic socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 24.5% (37.2%)
• Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional (GANA), liberal conservative, 11.5% (9.2%)
• Partido de Concertación Nacional (PCN), conservative, 10.9% (6.8%)
• Partido Demócrata Cristiano (PDC), Christian Democratic, CDI , 3.1% (2.5%)
• Joint list ARENA - PCN , 1.7% (1.7%)
• Common List FMLN - CD , 1.1% (-)
• Common list PDC - PCN , 1.1% (0.3%)
• Cambio Democrático (CD), social democratic, COPPPAL , 0.9% (1.6%)
• Partido Social Demócrata (PSD), social democratic, 0.7% (0.7%)
• Non-party affiliates, 0.7% (0.1%)
• Common list FMLN - PSD - CD , 0.6% (-)
• Common list FMLN - PSD , 0.5% (-)
• Democracia Salvadoreña (DS), center-right, not run (0.9%)
• Joint list PCN / DS , not started (0.2%)

Estonia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 ); 5% clause

• Eesti Reformierakond (RE; Estonian Reform Party), liberal, LI , ALDE , 28.9% (27.7%)
• Eesti Keskerakond (K; Estonian Center Party), centrist, socially liberal, ALDE , 23.1% (24.8%)
• Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond (EKRE; Estonian Conservative People's Party), national conservative, ID , 17.8% (8.1%)
• Isamaa Erakond (I; Fatherland Party (until 2018 Isamaa ja Res Publica Liit ) (IRL; Fatherland and Res Publica Union)), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , EPP , 11.4% (13.7%)
• Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond (SDE; Social Democratic Party), Social Democratic, PES , 9.8% (15.2%)
• Eesti Vabaerakond (EVA; Estonian Free Party), conservative, 1.2% (8.7%)

European Union

→ Main article : European political party  and group in the European Parliament

Association of states; European elections 2019 ( 2014 ); In the absence of EU-wide lists, percentages refer to the seats

• Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) , Liberal Conservative, Christian Democratic, Conservative, 24.2% (29.4%)
  • European People's Party (EPP), liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic, conservative, IDU , CDI (associated)
• Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament (S&D), Socialist, PA (associated), 20.5% (25.3%)
  • Party of European Socialists (PES), Social Democratic, PA (associated), SI (associated)
• Renew Europe (RE; until 2019 Group of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE)), liberal, centrist, LI , 14.4% (8.9%)
  • Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE), liberal, LI
  • European Democratic Party (EDP), centrist
• The Greens / European Free Alliance (Greens / EFA), green, regionalist, ethnic (minorities), 9.9% (6.7%)
  • European Green Party (EGP), green, GG
  • European Free Alliance (EFA), regionalist, ethnic (minorities)
  • European Pirate Party (PPEU), direct democratic, pro copyright reform and transparency, PPI (associated)
  • Volt Europa (VOLT), federalist, socially liberal, (founded in 2017)
• Identity and Democracy Group (ID; 2015-2019 Europe of Nations and Freedom (ENF)), national conservative, right-wing populist, 9.7% (5.3%)
  • Identity and Democracy Party (ID; 2015-2019 Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom (MENL)), national-conservative, right-wing populist
• European Conservatives and Reformers (EKR), conservative, national conservative, economically liberal, 8.3% (9.2%)
  • Party of European Conservatives and Reformers (EKR; until 2019 Alliance of Conservatives and Reformers in Europe (AKRE)), conservative, national conservative, economically liberal, IDU
  • European Christian Political Movement (ECPM), Christian right, socially conservative
• Confederal Group of the European United Left / Nordic Green Left (GUE / NGL), democratic socialist, communist, left-wing populist, 5.5% (6.9%)
  • European Left (EL), democratic socialist, communist
  • Now the People (MLP), left-wing populist, socialist, EU-skeptical, (founded in 2018)
  • Europeans United for Democracy (EUD), EU-skeptical, disbanded 2017
• Non-attached (NI), 7.6% (1.9%)
• Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy (EFDD), skeptical of the EU, populist, dissolved 2019 (6.4%)
  • Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe (ADDE), skeptical of the EU, national conservative, right-wing populist, dissolved in 2017

Finland

→ Main article : List of political parties in Finland

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 )

• Suomen Sosialidemokraattinen Puolue (SDP; Finnish Social Democratic Party), Social Democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 17.7% (16.5%)
• Perussuomalaiset (PS; True Finns), nationally conservative, socio-political conservative, right-wing populist, 17.5% (17.7%)
• Kansallinen Kokoomus (KOK; National Collection Party ), liberal-conservative, IDU , EPP , 17.0% (18.2%)
• Suomen Keskusta (KESK; Finnish Center), centrist, agrarian, LI , ALDE , 13.8% (21.1%)
• Vihreä Liitto (VIHR; Green Bund), green, GG , EGP , 11.5% (8.5%)
• Vasemmistoliitto (VAS; left alliance), democratic socialist, eco-socialist, EL , NGLA , 8.2% (7.2%)
• Svenska folkpartiet i Finland (SFP), ethnic (Sweden), social liberal, LI , ALDE , 4.5% (4.8%)
• Suomen Kristillisdemokraatit (KD; Finnish Christian Democrats), Christian Democrat, socio-politically conservative, EPP (observer), 3.9% (3.5%)
• Liike Nyt (LIIKE NYT; movement now), direct democratic, economically liberal, 2.3% (founded 2018)
• För Åland (2015: Åländsk samling ), Åland , regionalist, 0.4% (0.4%)

Åland

→ Main article : List of political parties in Åland

Election of 2019 ( 2015 )

• Åländsk Center (C), centrist, agrarian, liberal, 27.9% (21.6%)
• Liberalerna på Åland (LIB), liberal, socially liberal, 19.6% (23.3%)
• Moderate Samling för Åland (MSÅ), liberal conservative, 13.8% (17.9%)
• Obunden Samling påland (ObS), conservative, EU-skeptical, 13.6% (9.6%)
• Åland's Social Democrats (ÅSD), Social Democrats, 9.1% (15.8%)
• Hållbart initiativ (HI), green, 8.3% (0.8%)
• Ålands Framtid (ÅF), separatist, centrist, EFA , 4.6% (7.4%)
• Åländsk Demokrati (ÅD), national conservative, 3.0% (3.6%)

France

→ Main article : List of political parties in France

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2012 ); 577 seats, elected by majority vote; Percentages refer to the first ballot

• La République en Marche (LREM), liberal, 28.2% / 308 seats (founded in 2016)
• Les Républicains (LR), Gaullist, liberal-conservative, CDI , EPP , 15.8% / 113 seats (2012: UMP , 27.1% / 194)
• Rassemblement National (RN; until June 2018 Front National (FN)), nationalist, right-wing extremist, ID , 13.2% / 8 seats (13.6% / 2)
• La France insoumise (FI), socialist, MLP , 11.0% / 17 seats (2012: Parti de Gauche as part of the Front de gauche with PCF, 1 seat)
• Parti socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 7.4% / 29 seats (29.4% / 280)
• Europe Écologie-Les Verts (EELV), green, GG , EGP , 4.3% / 1 seat (5.5% / 17)
• Mouvement démocrate (MoDem), centrist, socially liberal, EDP , 4.1% / 42 seats (1.8% / 2)
• Union des démocrates et indépendants (UDI), liberal, ALDE , 3.0% / 18 seats (2012: individual parties)
  • Nouveau Center (NC), centrist, (2012: 2.2% / 12 seats)
  • Parti radical (valoisien) (PR), liberal, (2012: 1.2% / 6 seats)
• Parti communiste français (PCF), communist, IMCWP , EL , 2.7% / 10 seats (2012: part of the Front de Gauche / 7 seats)
• Debout la France (DLF), Gaullist, national conservative, 1.2% / 1 seat (2012: 2 seats)
• Parti radical de gauche , (PRG), social liberal, 0.5% / 3 seats (1.7% / 12 seats)

• Divers gauche (non-party leftists), 1.6% / 12 seats (3.4% / 22)
• Divers droite (non-party rights), 2.8% / 6 seats (3.5% / 15)
• Regionalists, 0.9% / 5 seats
• Others, 2.2% / 3 seats

Gambia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Gambia

No electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2012 ); Majority voting; 2012 boycott of most opposition parties

• United Democratic Party (UDP), social democratic, SI (associated), 37.5% / 31 seats (2012: boycott)
• Gambia Democratic Congress (GDC), conservative, 17.4% / 5 seats (founded in 2016)
• Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction (APRC), conservative, authoritarian, 15.9% / 5 seats (51.8% / 43)
• Independent, 9.6% / 1 seat (38.8% / 4)
• People's Democratic Organization for Independence and Socialism (PDOIS), socialist, 8.9% / 4 seats (2012: boycott)
• National Reconciliation Party (NRP), centrist, 6.3% / 5 seats (9.4% / 1)
• People's Progressive Party (PPP), liberal, 2.5% / 2 seats (2012: boycott)

Georgia

→ Main article : Political parties in Georgia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2012 ); mixed voting rights, 5% clause for proportional representation

• Georgian Dream - Democratic Georgia (K'art'uli ots'neba - Demokratiuli Sak'art'velo, KODS), centrist, PA , SPE (observer), 48.7% (2012: with another 54.9%)
• United National Movement (Ertiani Natsionaluri Modzraoba, ENM), liberal-conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 27.1% (40.4%)
• Alliance of Patriots of Georgia (Sakartvelos Patriotta Aliansi, SPA), national conservative, 5.0% (founded in 2012)
• Free Democrats (T'avisup'ali Demokratieebi, TD), liberal, ALDE (associated), 4.6% (2012: part of the Georgian Dream coalition )
• Democratic Movement - United Georgia (Demokratiuli Modzraoba - Ert'iani Sak'art'velo, DMES), conservative, Christian Democratic, 3.5% (-)
  • Christian-Democratic Movement (K'ristianul-Demokratiuli modzraoba, KDM), Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, ECPM , joined DMES in 2014 (2012: 2.1%)
• State for the people (Sakhelmtsip'o khalkhist'vis, SX), Christian Democratic, conservative, 3.4% (founded in 2016)
  • New right (Akhali Memarjvneebi, AM), conservative, (2012: 0.4%)
• Georgian Workers' Party (Sarkatvelos Leoboristuli Partia, SLP), socialist, 3.1% (1.2%)
• Republican Party of Georgia (Sak'art'velos Respublikuri Partia, SRP), liberal, LI , ALDE (associated), 1.5% (2012: part of the Georgian Dream coalition )
• National Forum (Erovnuli P'orumi, EP), nationalist, pro parliamentary republic, 0.8% (2012: part of the Georgian Dream coalition )
• Industry will save Georgia (Mretsveloba Gadaarchens Sak'art'velos, MGS), conservative, 0.7% (2012: part of the Georgian Dream coalition )

Ghana

→ Main article : List of political parties in Ghana

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2016 (2012); Majority voting

• New Patriotic Party (NPP), liberal-conservative, IDU , 52.5% / 171 seats (47.5% / 123 seats)
• National Democratic Congress (NDC), Social Democratic, PA , SI , 42.3% / 104 seats (46.4% / 148 seats)
• Progressive People's Party (PPP), social liberal, LI (observer), 1.7% / no seat (1.7% / no seat)
• Convention People's Party (CPP), socialist, SI (associated), 0.7% / no seat (0.7% / 1 seat)
• People's National Convention (PNC), socialist, 0.4% / no seat (0.7% / 1 seat)

Grenada

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2018 (2013); Majority voting

• New National Party (NNP), conservative, IDU , 58.9% / 15 seats (58.8% / 15)
• National Democratic Congress (NDC), centrist, 40.5% / 0 seats (40.7% / 0)

Greece

→ Main article : Political parties in Greece

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( September 2015 ); 3% clause

• Nea Dimokratia (ND; New Democracy), liberal-conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP , 39.9% (28.1%)
• Synaspismos Rizospastikis Aristeras (SYRIZA; Coalition of the Radical Left), democratic socialist, eco-socialist, critical of globalization, EL , 31.5% (35.5%)
• Kinima Allagis (KINAL; Movement for Change; Sep. 2015: Dimokratiki Symparataxi ( PASOK - DIMAR ; Democratic Coalition)), social democratic, SI , SPE , 8.1% (6.3%)
  • Panellinio Sosialistiko Kinima (PASOK; Panhellenic Socialist Movement), Social Democratic, PA
  • Kinima Dimokraton Sosialiston (KIDISO; Movement of Democrats and Socialists), social democratic, (Sep. 2015: not run)
• Kommounistiko Komma Elladas (KKE; Communist Party of Greece), Communist, Marxist-Leninist, IMCWP , INITIATIVE , 5.3% (5.6%)
• Elliniki Lisi (EL; Greek solution), right-wing populist, 3.7% (founded in 2016)
• Metopo Evropaikis Realistikis Anypakois (MeRA25; Front for European Realistic Disobedience), democratic socialist, DiEM25 , 3.4% (founded 2018)
• Chrysi Avgi (XA; Golden Dawn), neo-Nazi, 2.9% (7.0%)
• Enosi Kentroon (EK; Union of Centrists), centrist, liberal, EDP , 1.2% (3.4%)
• To Potami (POTAMI; The River), socially liberal, not started (4.1%)
• Anexartiti Ellines (ANEL; Independent Greeks), nationally conservative, socio-politically conservative, not started (3.7%)

Great Britain and northern Ireland

→ Main article : List of parties in the UK

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2017 ); Majority suffrage, 650 seats

• Conservative and Unionist Party (CON), conservative, economically liberal, EU-skeptical, IDU , EKR , 43.6% / 365 seats (42.4% / 318 seats)
• Labor Party (LAB), Social Democratic, PA , SI (observer), PES , 32.2% / 203 seats (40.0% / 262 seats)
• Liberal Democrats (LD), Liberal, LI , ALDE , 11.5% / 11 seats (7.4% / 12 seats)
• Scottish National Party (SNP), Scotland , separatist, social democratic, EFA , 3.9% / 48 seats (3.0% / 35 seats)
• Green Party (GRN), green, 2.7% / 1 seat (1.6% / 1 seat)
  • Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW), England and Wales , green,  GG , EGP , 1 seat (1)
  • Scottish Green Party (SGP), Scotland , green, separatist, GG , EGP
  • Green Party in Northern Ireland (GPNI), Northern Ireland , green, GG , EGP
• Independent, 0.9% / 0 seats (0.1% / 1 seat)
• Plaid Cymru - Party of Wales (PC), Wales , separatist, social democratic, EFA , 0.5% / 4 seats (0.5% / 4 seats)

Northern Ireland only

• Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), unionist, national conservative, socio-political conservative, 0.8% / 8 seats (0.9% / 10 seats)
• Sinn Féin (SF), Irish Republican, Democratic Socialist, 0.6% / 7 seats (0.7% / 7 seats)
• Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (APNI), liberal, LI , ALDE (associated), 0.4% / 1 seat (0.2% / 0 seats)
• Social Democratic and Labor Party (SDLP), Irish Republican, Social Democratic, SI , PES , 0.4% / 2 seats (0.3% / 0 seats)

Parts of the country

Northern Ireland

Election of 2017 ( 2016 )

• Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), unionist, national conservative, socio-political conservative, 28.1% / 28 seats (29.2% / 38 seats)
• Sinn Féin (SF), Irish Republican, Democratic Socialist, 27.9% / 27 seats (24.0% / 28 seats)
• Ulster Unionist Party (UUP), unionist, conservative, EKR , 12.9% / 10 seats (12.6% / 16 seats)
• Social Democratic and Labor Party (SDLP), Irish Republican, Social Democratic, SI , PES , 11.9% / 12 seats (12.0% / 12 seats)
• Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (APNI), liberal, LI , ALDE (associated), 9.1% / 8 seats (7.0% / 8 seats)
• Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV), unionist, EU-skeptical, national conservative, 2.6% / 1 seat (3.4% / 1 seat)
• Green Party in Northern Ireland (GPNI), green, GG , EGP , 2.3% / 2 seats (2.7% / 2 seats)
• Independent, 1.8% / 1 seat (3.3% / 1 seat)
• People Before Profit (PBP), Socialist, Trotskyist, 1.8% / 1 seat (2.0% / 2 seats)

Scotland

Election of 2016 ( 2011 )

• Scottish National Party (SNP), separatist, social democratic, EFA , 41.7% / 63 seats (44.0% / 69 seats)
• Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party (CON), conservative, economically liberal, eurosceptic, IDU , EKR , 22.9% / 31 seats (12.4% / 15 seats)
• Scottish Labor Party (LAB), Social Democratic, PA , SI (observer), PES , 19.1% / 24 seats (26.3% / 37 seats)
• Scottish Green Party (SGP), green, separatist, GG , EGP , 6.6% / 6 seats (4.4% / 2 seats)
• Scottish Liberal Democrats (LD), Liberal, LI , ALDE , 5.2% / 5 seats (5.2% / 5 seats)

Wales

Election of 2016 ( 2011 )

• Welsh Labor Party (LAB), Social Democratic, PA , SI (observer), PES , 31.5% / 29 seats (36.9% / 30 seats)
• Plaid Cymru (PC), separatist, social democratic, EFA , 20.8% / 12 seats (17.9% / 11 seats)
• Welsh Conservative Party (CON), conservative, economically liberal, eurosceptic, IDU , EKR , 18.8% / 11 seats (22.5% / 14 seats)
• UK Independence Party (UKIP) National conservative, right-wing populism, economically liberal, eurosceptic, 13.0% / 7 seats (4.6% / 0 seats)
• Welsh Liberal Democrats (LD), liberal, LI , ALDE , 6.5% / 1 seat (8.0% / 5 seats)

British overseas territories

Bermuda

Election of 2017 (2012); Majority voting

• Progressive Labor Party (PLP), social democratic, 58.9% / 24 seats (46.1% / 17 seats)
• One Bermuda Alliance (OBA), conservative, 40.6% / 12 seats (51.7% / 19 seats)

British Virgin Islands

Election of 2019 (2015); Majority election, including 9 MPs in individual constituencies and 4 nationwide

• Virgin Islands Party (VIP), conservative, 46.5% / 8 seats (30.2% / 2 seats)
• National Democratic Party (NDP), Social Democratic, 28.2% / 3 seats (60.2% / 11 seats)
• Progressive Virgin Islands Movement (PVIM), social democratic, 17.4% / 1 seat (founded in 2018)
• Progressives United (PU), conservative, 3.9% / 1 seat (founded in 2018)

Cayman Islands

Election of 2017 (2013); Majority suffrage (2013 mostly in multi-member constituencies)

• Independent, 44.7% / 9 seats (11.9% / 2 seats)
• People's Progressive Movement (PPM), Social Democratic, 31.2% / 7 seats (36.1% / 9 seats)
• Cayman Democratic Party (CDP), Conservative, 24.1% / 3 seats (27.8% / 3 seats)
• Coalition for Cayman (C4C), liberal, dissolved in 2017 (18.6% / 3 seats)
• People's National Alliance (PNA), centrist, joined PPM in 2013 (5.7% / 1 seat)

Gibraltar

Election of 2019 ( 2015 ); En-bloc dialing

• Alliance (GSLP / Lib), social democratic, liberal, 52.5% / 10 seats (68.4% / 10 seats)
  • Gibraltar Socialist Labor Party (GSLP), Social Democratic, 37.0% / 7 seats (47.8% / 7 seats)
  • Liberal Party of Gibraltar (Lib), liberal, LI , ALDE (associated), 15.5% / 3 seats (20.6% / 3 seats)
• Gibraltar Social Democrats (GSD), Liberal Conservative, 25.6% / 6 seats (31.6% / 7 seats)
• Together Gibraltar (TG), socially liberal, ecological, 20.5% / 1 seat (founded in 2018)

Montserrat

Election of 2019 (2014); Majority voting

• Movement for Change and Prosperity (MCAP), center-right, 42.7% / 5 seats (35.4% / 2 seats)
• People's Democratic Movement (PDM), center-left, 29.9% / 3 seats (50.0% / 7 seats)
• Independent, 17.1% / 1 seat (10.5% / 0 seats)

Turks and Caicos Islands

Election of 2016 (2012); Majority election, including 10 MPs in individual constituencies and 5 nationwide

• People's Democratic Movement (PDM), social liberal, IDU regional organization, 48.0% / 10 seats (50.6% / 7 seats)
• Progressive National Party (PNP), conservative, 36.7% / 5 seats (47.9% / 8 seats)

Crown possessions of the British Crown

Isle of Man

Election of 2016 (2011); Majority voting

• Independent, 91.7% / 21 seats (81.3% / 20)
• Liberal Vannin Party (LV), liberal, 6.4% / 3 seats (15.6% / 3)
• Manx Labor Party (MLP), social democratic, 1.4% / 0 seats (3.1% / 1)

Guatemala

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 (2015)

• Unidad Nacional de la Esperanza (UNE), social democratic, SI , COPPPAL , 17.9% (14.8%)
• Vamos por una Guatemala diferente (VAMOS), conservative, economically liberal, 8.0% (founded in 2017)
• Unión del Cambio Nacional (UCN), conservative liberal, 5.5% (5.4%)
• Movimiento Semilla (SEMILLA), social democratic, anti corruption, direct democratic, 5.2% (founded in 2018)
• Frente de Convergencia Nacional (FCN NACION), national conservative, 5.2% (8.8%)
• Bienestar Nacional (BIEN), center-right, 4.8% (2015: not started)
• Visión con Valores (VIVA), liberal-conservative, 4.7% (3.7%)
• Partido Humanista de Guatemala (PHG), humanistic, secular, 4.7% (founded in 2018)
• Valor (VALOR), national conservative, 4.6% (founded in 2017)
• Compromiso, Renovación y Orden (CREO), conservative liberal, 4.4% (2015: with UNIONISTA 5.7%)
• Todos (TODOS), humanistic, centristic, 4.4% (9.7%)
• Winaq (WINAQ), ethnic (indigenous), democratic socialist, FSP , 3.5% (2015: with URNG 4.3%)
• Prosperidad Ciudadana (PC), center-right, 3.3% (founded in 2018)
• Movimiento para la Liberación de los Pueblos (MLP), ethnic (indigenous), socialist, 2.9% (founded in 2018)
• Partido Unionista (UNIONISTA), conservative, IDU , 2.9% (2015: with CREO 5.7%)
• Unidad Revolucionaria Nacional Guatemalteca (URNG), socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 2.8% (2015: with Winaq 4.3%)
• Partido de Avanzada Nacional (PAN), conservative, 2.7% (3.4%)
• Victoria (VICTORIA), conservative, 2.5% (2015: not started)
• Fuerza (FUERZA), nationalist, centrist, 1.9% (2.1%)
• Encuentro por Guatemala (EG), ethnic (indigenous), social democratic, 1.8% (6.2%)
• Podemos (PODEMOS; until 2018 Movimiento Reformador (MR)), conservative liberal, 1.7% (0.8%)
• Convergencia CPO-CRD (CONVERGENCIA), socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 1.2% (3.8%)
• Libertad Democrática Renovada (LIDER), centrist, populist, COPPPAL , dissolved in 2016 (19.1%)
• Partido Patriota (PP), conservative liberal, dissolved 2017 (9.4%)

Guinea

No electoral democracy; 2013 election

• Rassemblement du peuple de Guinée (RPG ARC EN CIEL), social democratic, PA , SI , 46.3%
• Union des forces démocratiques de Guinée (UFDG), liberal, LI , 30.5%
• Union des forces républicaines (UFR), liberal, LI , 7.0%
• Parti de l'espoir pour le développement national (PEDN), 2.6%
• Union pour la Guinée (UPG), 1.7%
• Rassemblement pour le développement intégré de la Guinée (RDIG), 1.6%
• Guinée pour tous (GPT), 1.5%
• Union pour le progrès et le renouveau (UPR), 1.1%
• Union guinéenne pour la démocratie et le développement (UGDD), 1.1%
• Parti du travail et de la solidarité (PTS), 1.0%
• Nouvelle Génération pour la Republique (NGR), 0.8%
• Parti guinéen pour la renaissance et le progrès (PGRP), 0.7%
• Guinée unie pour le développement (GUD), 0.6%
• Génération pour la réconciliation, l'union et la prospérité (GRUP), 0.6%
• Parti national pour le renouveau (PNR), 0.6%

Guinea-Bissau

→ Main article : List of political parties in Guinea-Bissau

No electoral democracy; Election of 2019 (2014)

• Partido Africano da Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde (PAIGC), democratic socialist, left-wing nationalist, SI (associated), 35.2% (47.3%)
• Partido para a Renovação Social (PRS), social democratic, CDI , 21.1% (31.1%)
• Movimento para Alternância Democrática (MADEM G.-15), social democratic, democratic socialist, 21.1% ( split off from PAIGC in 2018 )
• Assembleia do Povo Unido - Partido Democrático da Guiné-Bissau (APU-PDGB), centrist, populist, 8.5% (founded in 2014)
• Partido de Convergência Democrática (PCD), 1.6% (3.4%)
• Partido da Nova Democracia (PND), 1.5% (4.9%)
• União para a Mudança (UM), progressive, 1.4% (1.9%)

Guyana

Electoral democracy; Election of 2015 ( 2011 )

• United Guyana - A Partnership for National Unity and The Alliance for Change (APNU / AFC), 50.3% (2011: APNU 40.8% + AFC 10.3%)
  • People's National Congress Reform (PNCR), socialist
  • Guyana Action Party (GAP), ethnic (indigenous), left
  • National Front Alliance (NFA)
  • Working People's Alliance (WPA), democratic socialist, social democratic
  • Alliance for Change (AFC), multi-ethnic, reformist
• People's Progressive Party / Civic (PPP / C), democratic socialist, 49.2% (48.6%)

Honduras

Electoral democracy; 2013 elections (2009)

• Partido Nacional de Honduras (PNH), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , CDI (observer), 33.6% (53.4%)
• Libertad y Refundación (LIBRE), democratic socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 27.5% (newly founded)
• Partido Liberal de Honduras (PLH), liberal, LI , COPPPAL , 17.0% (30.8%)
• Partido Anticorrupción de Honduras (PAC), anti corruption, 15.2% (newly founded)
• Partido Innovación y Unidad (PINU), social democratic, 1.8% (6.4%)
• Partido Unificación Democrática (PUD), socialist, communist, 1.7% (4.5%)
• Partido Demócrata Cristiano de Honduras (PDCH), Christian Democratic, CDI regional organization, 1.6% (4.9%)

India

→ Main article : List of political parties in India

Electoral democracy; 2014 elections (2009); Majority voting

• National Democratic Alliance (NDA)
  • Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Hindu-conservative, Hindu-nationalist, economically liberal, 31.0% / 282 seats (18.8% / 116 seats)
  • Telugu Desam Party (TDP), Andhra Pradesh , regionalist, 2.6% / 16 seats (2009: in the third front 2.5% / 6 seats)
  • Shiv Sena (SHS), Maharashtra, Hindu nationalist, Marathi nationalist, 1.9% / 18 seats (1.6% / 11 seats)
  • Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD), Sikhs, religious, 0.7% / 4 seats (1.0% / 4 seats)
  • Lok Janshakti Party (LJP), Bihar, 0.4% / 6 seats (2009: in the fourth front: 0.5% / no seat)
• United Progressive Alliance (UPA)
  • India National Congress (INC), progressive, social democratic, populist, social liberal, 19.3% / 44 seats (28.6% / 206 seats)
  • Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Bihar, populist, 1.3% / 4 seats (2009: in the fourth front 1.3% / 4 seats)
• Left Front (2009: 7.5% in the Third Front)
  • Communist Party of India - Marxist (CPI-M), Communist, 3.3% / 9 seats (5.3% / 16 seats)
  • Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist, 0.8% / 1 seat (1.4% / 4 seats)
• Asom Gana Parishad (AGP), regionalist party in Assam state
• Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), Dalit, socialist, 4.1% / no seat (2009: 6.2% / 21 seats in the Third Front)
• All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), West Bengal, socialist, left-wing nationalist, 3.8% / 34 seats (2009: 3.2% / 19 seats in the UPA)
• Samajwadi Party (SP), Uttar Pradesh, socialist, 3.4% / 5 seats (2009: in the Fourth Front 3.4% / 23 seats)
• All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), Tamil Nadu, populist, social democratic, 3.3% / 37 seats (2009: in the Third Front 1.7% / 9 seats)
• YSR Congress Party , Andhra Pradesh, 3.3% / 9 seats (founded in 2011)
• Aam Aadmi Party , anti-corruption, 2.1% / 4 seats (founded in 2012)
• Biju Janata Dal , Orissa, populist, social democratic, 1.7% / 20 seats (2009: in the third front 1.6% / 14 seats)
• Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Tamil Nadu, populist, social democratic, 1.7% / no seat (2009: in the UPA 1.8% / 18 seats)
• Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), populist, 1.6% / 6 seats (2009: 2.0% / 9 seats in the UPA)
• Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS), Telangana, 1.2% / 11 seats (2009: in the NDA 0.6% / 2 seats)
• Janata Dal (United) (JD (U)), Hindu-conservative, 1.1% / 2 seats (2009: in the NDA 1.5% / 20 seats)

Indonesia

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2014 (2009)

• Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan (PDIP; Democratic Party of Struggle), secular, national, populist, social democratic, PA , LI regional organization, 19.0% (14.0%)
• Partai Golongan Karya (Golkar), secular, national, economically liberal, CDI regional organization, 14.8% (14.5%)
• Partai Gerakan Indonesia Raya (Gerindra), secular, nationalist, populist, 11.8% (4.5%)
• Partai Democrat (PD; Democratic Party), secular, national, liberal-conservative, 10.2% (20.9%)
• Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB; National Awakening Party), moderate Islamic, centrist, LI regional organization, 9.0% (4.9%)
• Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN; National Mandate Party), moderately Islamic, progressive, 7.6% (6.0%)
• Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS; Prosperity and Justice Party), Islamic, conservative, 6.8% (7.9%)
• Partai Nasdem (National Democratic Party), secular, PA , 6.7%
• Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP; United Development Party ), Islamic, conservative, 6.5% (5.3%)
• Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat (Hanura), Pancasila, nationalist, populist, 5.3% (3.8%)
• Partai Bulan Bintang (PBB; Party of the Crescent and Star), Islamic, religiously conservative, 1.5% (1.8%)

Iraq

→ Main article : List of political parties in Iraq

no electoral democracy; 2010 elections

• Iraqi National Movement (Irakija), 24.7%
  • National Iraqi Agreement (Wifaq), secular-nationalist, liberal
  • Iraqi Front for National Dialogue (Hiwar), nationalist (especially Sunnis)
  • National Movement for Development and Reform (al-Hal), Sunni
  • Al-Hadba, Arabic nationalist
  • The Iraqis
  • Turkmen Front of Iraq , Turkmen Nationalist
• Rule of Law Coalition , 24.2%
  • Islamic Dawa party , Islamic conservative (especially Shiites)
• Iraqi National Alliance, 18.2%
  • Supreme Islamic Council in Iraq , Shiite Islamist
  • Sadr movement, Shiite Islamist
  • Iraqi Islamic Values ​​Party (Al-Fadhila) , Shiite Islamist
  • National reform development (Islah), Shiite conservative
  • Iraqi National Congress (INC)
• Kurdistan Alliance
  • Democratic Party of Kurdistan (DPK), Kurdish nationalist, social democratic
  • Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), Kurdish nationalist, social democratic, SI
  • Kurdish Communist Party , communist
  • Islamic movement in Kurdistan , Kurdish nationalist, Islamist

Ireland

→ Main article : Political parties in Ireland

Electoral democracy; Election of 2020 ( 2016 ); Preference voting system

• Sinn Féin (SF), Irish Republican, Democratic Socialist, 24.5% / 37 seats (13.8% / 23 seats)
• Fianna Fáil (FF), centrist, LI , ALDE , 22.2% / 38 seats (24.3% / 44 seats)
• Fine Gael (FG), liberal-conservative, Christian Democratic, CDI , EPP , 20.9% / 35 seats (25.5% / 50 seats)
• Independent, 12.2% / 19 seats (15.7% / 19 seats)
• Green Party (GP), green, GG , EGP , 7.1% / 12 seats (2.7% / 2 seats)
• Labor Party (LAB), Social Democratic, PA , SI , PES , 4.4% / 6 seats (6.6% / 7 seats)
• Social Democrats (SD), social democratic, 2.9% / 6 seats (3.0% / 3 seats)
• Solidarity – People Before Profit (SOL-PBP; 2016: Anti-Austerity Alliance – People Before Profit (AAA-PBP)), socialist, Trotskyist, 2.6% / 5 seats (3.9% / 6 seats)
  • Solidarity (SOL; 2016: Anti-Austerity Alliance (AAA)), socialist, Trotskyist, 0.6% / 1 seat (1.9% / 3 seats)
  • People Before Profit (PBP), socialist, 1.8% / 3 seats (1.9% / 3 seats)
  • RISE , socialist, 0.2% / 1 seat (founded in 2019)
• Aontú (AON; unit), Irish Republican, socially conservative , 1.9% / 1 seat (founded in 2019)
• Independents 4 Change (I4C), socialist, 0.4% / 1 seat (1.5% / 4 seats)

Iceland

→ Main article : List of political parties in Iceland

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2016 ); Multi-person constituencies with compensation seats, 5% hurdle for compensation seats

• Sjálfstæðisflokkurinn (SSF; Independence Party), liberal-conservative, EU-skeptical, IDU , EKR , 25.2% (29.0%)
• Vinstrihreyfingin - grænt framboð (VG; Left-Green Movement), democratic socialist, eco-socialist, feminist, 16.9% (15.9%)
• Samfylkingin - jafnaðarmannaflokkur Íslands (S; Alliance - Social Democratic Party of Iceland), Social Democratic, PES (associated), 12.1% (5.7%)
• Miðflokkurinn (M; Center Party), centrist, 10.9% (founded in 2017)
• Framsóknarflokkurinn (FSF; Progressive Party), centrist, liberal, agrarian, LI , 10.7% (11.5%)
• Píratar (P; pirates), direct democratic, pro copyright reform and transparency, PPEU , 9.2% (14.5%)
• Flokkur fólksins (F; People's Party), populist, 6.9% (3.5%)
• Viðreisn (VIÐREISN; Reform), liberal, ALDE , 6.7% (10.5%)
• Björt framtíð (BF; Bright Future), socially liberal, 1.2% (7.2%)

Israel

→ Main article : Political parties in Israel

Electoral democracy; 2020 election ( September 2019 ); 3.25% clause

• Likud ("union"), conservative, national conservative, IDU , EKR (regional partner ), 29.5% / 36 seats (25.1% / 32 seats)
• Kachol Lavan ("Blue White"), 26.6% / 33 seats (26.0% / 33 seats)
  • Chosen LeJisra'el , centrist, 14 seats (14 seats)
  • Yesch Atid ("There is a future"), liberal, secular, 13 seats (13 seats)
  • Telem (Tnua'a Leumit Mamlachtit "National State Movement"), liberal, 5 seats (5 seats)
  • Independent, 1 seat (1 seat)
• United list , 12.7% / 15 seats (10.6% / 13 seats)
  • HaChasit haDemokratit leSchalom uleShiwjon (Chadash; Democratic Front for Peace and Equality), socialist-communist list connection, 5 seats (5 seats)
    • Maki (Communist Party), 3 seats
    • Independent, 2 seats
  • Reschima Arawit Meuhedet (Ra'am; United Arab List), Arab, ethnic party, Islamist, 4 seats (3 seats)
  • Tnu'a Arawit leHithadschut (Ta'al; Arab Movement for Renewal), Arab, ethnic party, 3 seats (2 seats)
  • Brit Le'umit Demokratit (Balad; National Democratic Alliance), Arab, ethnic party, left nationalist, 3 seats (3 seats)
• Hitachdut haSfardim haOlamit Schomrei Torah (Shas), Sephardim and Misrahim, Jewish-religious, ultra-orthodox, 7.7% / 9 seats (7.4% / 9 seats)
• Jahadut haTorah haMeuchedet (JTM; United Torah Party), Ashkenazim, Jewish-religious, ultra-orthodox, 6.0% / 7 seats (6.1% / 7 seats)
  • Agudat Jisra'el , Judeo-Religious, Ultra-Orthodox, 4 seats (4 seats)
  • Degel haTora , Jewish-religious, ultra-orthodox, 3 seats (3 seats)
• Awoda-Gescher-Meretz , 5.8% / 7 seats (Sep. 2019: Awoda + Gescher 4.8% / 6 seats; Democratic Union 4.3% / 5 seats)
  • HaAwoda (Awoda; Labor Party), Social Democratic, PA , SI , PES (observer), 3 seats (5 seats)
  • Gescher ("bridge"), left-wing liberal, 1 seat (1 seat)
  • Meretz ("energy"), social democratic, left-liberal, green, PA , SI , SPE (observer), 2 seats (3 seats)
    • Bechira Demokratit ("The Democratic Election"), Social Democratic, 1 seat (1 seat)
• Jisra'el Beitenu ("Our House Israel"), Russian immigrant, nationalist, right-wing populist, 5.7% / 7 seats (7.0% / 8 seats)
• Jamina ("to the right"), 5.2% / 6 seats (5.9% / 7 seats)
  • HaJamin HeChadasch ("New Right"), national conservative, economically liberal, 3 seats (3 seats)
  • Tkuma ("rebirth"), nationalistic, Jewish-religious, 2 seats (2 seats)
  • haBajit haJehudi ("Jewish homeland"), nationalistic, Jewish-religious, 1 seat (2 seats)

Italy

→ Main articles : Political parties in Italy  and List of political parties in Italy

Electoral democracy; 2018 elections ( 2013 ); Mixed electoral system, graduated threshold clause (10% coalitions; 3% individual lists; 1% individual list within the coalition)

Center-right coalition of Silvio Berlusconi and Matteo Salvini , 37.0% (29.2%)

• Lega (LEGA; 2013: Lega Nord (LN)), right-wing populist, regionalist, ID , 17.4% (4.1%)
• Forza Italia (FI) (formerly Il Popolo della Libertà , PdL), liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic, EPP , 14.0% (21.6%)
• Fratelli d'Italia (FdI), national conservative, EKR , 4.4% (2.0%)
• Noi con l'Italia - UDC, 1.3% (2013: parties belonged to other alliances)
  • Unione di Centro (UDC), Christian Democratic, conservative, CDI , EPP , (2013: 1.8%)
  • Scelta Civica (SC), centrist, liberal, (2013: 8.3%)

Movimento 5 Stelle by Luigi Di Maio , 32.7% (25.6%)

• MoVimento 5 Stelle (M5S), populist, 32.7% (25.6%)

Center-left coalition of Matteo Renzi , 22.9% (29.5%)

• Partito Democratico (PD), social democratic, Christian social, PA , SPE , 18.7% (25.4%)
• Più Europa (+ E), liberal, pro-European, ALDE , 2.6% (newly founded in 2017)
• Italia Europa Insieme (I), social democratic, green, 0.6% (2013: parties belonged to other alliances)
  • Partito Socialista Italiano , social democratic, SI , SPE , (2013: together with PD)
  • Federazione dei Verdi (VERDI), green, GG , EGP , (2013: part of Rivoluzione Civile )
• Civica Popolare (CP), Christian Democratic, centrist, 0.5% (2013: parties belonged to other alliances)
  • Alternativea Popolare (AP) (formerly Nuovo Centrodestra , NCD), Christian Democrat, EPP , (split off from PdL in 2013)
  • Italia dei Valori (IdV), anti corruption, centrist, (2013: part of Rivoluzione Civile)
  • Unione per il Trentino (UpT), regionalist (Trentino), Christian democratic, (2013: part of Scelta Civica)
• SVP – PATT (only in Trentino-South Tyrol), 0.4% (0.4%)
  • South Tyrolean People's Party (SVP), South Tyrol, ethnic (German-speaking and Ladin people), Christian Democratic, EPP (observer)
  • Partito Autonomista Trentino Tirolese (PATT), Trentino, regionalist, Christian democratic, EPP (observer)

Left list Liberi e Uguali , 3.4%

• Article 1 - Movimento Democratico e Progressista (Article 1-MDP), social democratic, (split off from PD in 2017)
• Sinistra Italiana (SI), democratic socialist, green socialist, EL (observer), (2017 emerged from Sinistra Ecologia Libertà , SEL; 2013: 3.1%)

Left radical list Potere al Popolo , 1.1%

• Partito Rifondazione Comunista (PRC), communist, EL , (2013: part of Rivoluzione Civile)
• Partito dei Comunisti Italiani (PdCI), communist, IMCWP , (2013: part of Rivoluzione Civile)

Aosta Valley

Election of 2018 (2013); 5.7% clause

• Union Valdôtaine (UV), ethnic (French speakers), centrist, 19.3% (33.5%)
• Lega (LEGA; 2013: Lega Nord (LN)), regionalist, right-wing populist, ID , 17.1% (2013: candidates on the SA list )
• Area Civica (AC-SA-PNV), regionalist, Christian democratic, centrist, 10.7% (founded in 2017)
  • Stella Alpina (SA), regionalist, Christian democratic, (2013: 12.2%)
  • Pour Notre Vallée (PNV), regionalist, centrist, (founded in 2016)
• Union Valdôtaine Progressiste (UVP), regionalist, socially liberal, 10.6% (19.2%)
• MoVimento 5 Stelle (M5S), anti corruption, direct democratic, ecological, 10.4% (6.6%)
• Autonomie Liberté Participation Ecologie (ALPE), regionalist, social democratic, green, EFA , 9.0% (12.4%)
• Impegno Civico (IC), social democratic, democratic socialist, 7.5% (founded in 2018)
• Mouv ' (MOUV'), regionalist, socially liberal, 7.1% (founded in 2018)
• Partito Democratico (PD), social democratic, Christian social, PA , SPE , 5.4% (8.9%)

South-Tirol

Election of 2018 ( 2013 )

• South Tyrolean People's Party , (SVP), ethnic (German-speaking and Ladin people), Christian Democratic, EPP (observer), 41.9% (45.7%)
• Team Köllensperger (TK), regionalist, direct democratic, social liberal, ALDE (associated), 15.2% (founded in 2018)
• Lega (LEGA; 2013: Lega Nord (LN) including Forza Alto Adige ), regionalist, right-wing populist, ID , 11.1% (2.5%)
• Verdi Green Vërc (VGV), green, EGP (candidate member), 6.8% (8.7%)
• Die Freiheitlichen (F), ethnic (German-speaking), national conservative, separatist, 6.2% (17.9%)
• South Tyrolean Freedom (STF), ethnic (German speakers), separatist, national conservative, EFA , 6.0% (7.2%)
• Partito Democratico (PD), social democratic, Christian social, PA , SPE , 3.8% (6.7%)
• MoVimento 5 Stelle (M5S), anti corruption, direct democratic, ecological, 2.4% (2.5%)
• L'Alto Adige nel cuore Fratelli d'Italia uniti (AAnc-FdI), national conservative, Italian nationalist, 1.7% (founded in 2017)
  • L'Alto Adige nel cuore (AAnc), national conservative, Italian nationalist, (2013: 2.1%)
  • Fratelli d'Italia (FdI), national conservative, Italian nationalist, EKR , (2013: not run)
• BürgerUnion für Südtirol (BU; 2013 including Ladins Dolomites and Wir Südtiroler ), ethnic (German speakers), national conservative, separatist, 1.3% (2.1%)

Trentino

Election of 2018 ( 2013 ); Electoral coalitions for the provincial presidency

Coalition of Maurizio Fugatti (2013: only LN; PT, CT + AT Diego Mosna )

• Lega (LEGA; 2013: Lega Nord (LN)), regionalist, right-wing populist, ID , 27.1% (6.2%)
• Civica Trentina (CT), regionalist, Christian Democratic, conservative, 4.6% (3.7%)
• Progetto Trentino (PT), regionalist, Christian democratic, 3.2% (9.0%)
• Autonomisti Popolari (AP), regionalist, Christian democratic, 3.0% (founded in 2018)
• Forza Italia (FI), liberal-conservative, Christian-Democratic, EPP , 2.8% (4.4%)
• Agire per il Trentino (AGIRE), Christian Democratic, conservative, regionalist, 2.1% (founded in 2016)
• Associazione Fassa (FASSA), ethnic (Ladin), Christian Democratic, 1.0% (0.8%)
• Administrare il Trentino (AT), regionalist, Christian democratic, not started (2.1%)

Coalition of Giorgio Tonini (2013: part of the coalition of Ugo Rossi )

• Partito Democratico (PD), social democratic, Christian social, PA , SPE , 13.9% (22.1%)
• Unione per il Trentino (UpT), regionalist, Christian democratic, centrist, 4.0% (13.3%)
• Futura 2018 (FUTURA 2018), green, social democratic, 6.9% (founded in 2018)
  • Verdi del Trentino (VERDI), green, GG , EGP , (2013: 1.9%)

Coalition of Ugo Rossi

• Partito Autonomista Trentino Tirolese (PATT), regionalist, Christian democratic, EPP (observer), 12.6% (17.6%)
• Union Autonomista Ladina (UAL), ethnic (Ladin), not run (1.1%)

Filippo Degasperi's coalition

• MoVimento 5 Stelle (M5S), anti corruption, direct democratic, ecological, 7.2% (5.8%)

Jamaica

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Elections of 2016 (2011); Majority voting

• Jamaica Labor Party (JLP), conservative, IDU , 49.5% / 32 seats (46.3% / 21)
• People's National Party (PNP), Social Democratic, SI , COPPPAL , 49.2% / 31 seats (53.0% / 42)

Japan

→ Main article : Political parties in Japan

Electoral democracy; 2017 elections ( 2014 ); Trench election: 289 seats via majority vote, 176 seats via proportional representation; Share of votes majority / proportional representation:

• Liberal Democratic Party (LDP, Jiyūminshutō , English Liberal Democratic Party of Japan ), conservative, 47.8% / 33.3% (48.1% / 33.1%)
• Constitutional Democratic Party (KDP, Rikken Minshutō , English Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan , CDPJ, CDP etc.), left-liberal-conservative, 8.5% / 19.9% ​​(founded in 2017)
• Democratic People's Party (DVP, Kokumin Minshutō , English Democratic Party for the People , DPFP), liberal-conservative, emerged in 2018 from large parts of
  • Democratic Progressive Party (DFP, Minshintō , English Democratic Party , DP), liberal-conservative, not started as a party in 2017, 14 members elected without party nomination (founded in 2016)
  • Kibō no Tō ("Party of Hope", English Party of Hope , Kibo no To etc.), conservative-liberal, 20.6% / 17.4% (founded in 2017)
• Kōmeitō (English Komeito ), Buddhist-centrist, conservative, 1.5% / 12.5% ​​(1.5% / 13.7%)
• Communist Party of Japan (KPJ, Nihon Kyōsantō , English Japanese Communist Party , JCP), reform communist, 9.0% / 7.9% (13.3% / 11.4%)
• Nippon Ishin no Kai ("Assembly of Renewal / Restoration Japan", English Nippon Ishin no Kai etc.), national conservative, economically liberal, regionalist, 3.2% / 6.1% (founded in 2015 as Ōsaka Ishin no Kai )
• Liberal Party ( Jiyūtō , English Liberal Party ), anti-market liberal / social liberal, did not join as a party in 2017, 2 members elected without party nomination (2014 1.0% / 1.9%)
• Social Democratic Party ( Shakaiminshutō , English Social Democratic Party , SDP), social democratic, SI , 1.2% / 1.7% (0.8% / 2.5%)

Yemen

no electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); 2003 elections

• al-Mu'tammar al-Sha'bi al-'Am (MSA; General People's Congress), authoritarian-nationalist, 58.0%
• at-Tajammu 'al-Yamani li l-Islah (Islah; Association for Reform), Islamist, 22.6%
• Hizb al-Ishtirakiya al-Yamaniya (YSP; Yemeni Socialist Party), democratic socialist, PA , SI , 3.8%
• al-Tantheem al-Wahdawi al-Sha'bi al-Nasseri (TWSN; Nasserist Unionist People's Party), Arab-socialist, 1.9%
• Hizb al Baath al'Arabi al Ishtiraki (Baath; Arab Socialist Baath Party), left-wing nationalist, 0.9%

Cambodia

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2018 ( 2013 ); official election results disputed by opposition

• Cambodian People's Party (CPP; Kanakpak Pracheachon Kampuchea (KPK)), reform socialist, authoritarian, CDI , 76.8% (48.8%)
• Front Uni National pour un Cambodge Indépendant, Neutre, Pacifique, et Coopératif (FUNCINPEC), royalist, CDI , 5.9% (3.7%)
• League for Democracy (LDP; Konabaksa Sampnth Daembi Brachathibtey), social liberal, 4.9% (1.0%)
• Khmer Will Party (KWP; Konabaksa Chhant Khmer), liberal, 3.3% (founded in 2018)
• National Rescue Party of Cambodia (CNRP; Kanakpak Songkruos Cheat Kampuchea), liberal, LI , banned 2017 (44.5%)

Canada

→ Main article : List of political parties in Canada

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 ); Majority voting

• Conservative Party of Canada / Parti conservateur du Canada (CPC / PCC), conservative, IDU , EKR (regional partner ), 34.3% / 121 seats (31.9% / 99 seats)
• Liberal Party of Canada / Parti libéral du Canada (LPC / PLC), liberal, LI , 33.1% / 157 seats (39.5% / 184 seats)
• New Democratic Party / Nouveau Parti démocratique (NDP / NPD), social democratic, PA , SI , 16.0% / 24 seats (19.7% / 44 seats)
• Bloc Québécois (BQ), Québec , separatist, social democratic, left-wing nationalist, 7.6% / 32 seats (4.7% / 10 seats)
• Green Party of Canada / Parti vert du Canada (GPC / PVC), green, GG , 6.5% / 3 seats (3.4% / 1 seat)
• Independent, 0.4% / 1 seat (0.3% / 0 seats)

Quebec

Election of 2018 (2014); Majority voting

• Coalition avenir Québec (CAQ), liberal-conservative, autonomist, 37.4% / 74 seats (23.1% / 22 seats)
• Parti libéral du Québec / Quebec Liberal Party (PLQ / QLP), liberal, federalist, 24.8% / 31 seats (41.5% / 70 seats)
• Parti québécois (PQ), Québec nationalist, social democratic, separatist, COPPPAL , 17.1% / 10 seats (25.4% / 30 seats)
• Québec solidaire (QS), democratic socialist, separatist, 16.1% / 10 seats (7.6% / 3 seats)

Saskatchewan

Election of 2016 (2011); Majority voting

• Saskatchewan Party (SP), liberal-conservative, 62.5% / 51 seats (64.3% / 49 seats)
• Saskatchewan New Democratic Party (NDP), Social Democratic, PA , SI , 30.3% / 10 seats (32.0% / 9 seats)
• Saskatchewan Liberal Party (LIB), liberal, 3.6% / 0 seats (0.6% / 0 seats)

Cape Verde

→ Main article : List of political parties in Cape Verde

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2016 (2011)

• Movimento para a Democracia (MpD), centrist, liberal, CDI , 53.6% (41.9%)
• Partido Africano da Independencia de Cabo Verde (PAICV), social democratic, SI , 37.5% (50.9%)
• União Caboverdiana Independente e Democrática (UCID), conservative, Christian Democratic, 6.8% (4.9%)

Kazakhstan

no electoral democracy (a dominant party); Elections of 2016 (2012)

• Otan (Fatherland) only , authoritarian, 82.2% (81.0%)
• Democratic Party Ak Schol (Ak Schol), reformist, 7.2% (7.5%)
• Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan (KKChP), communist, SKP-KPSS , 7.1% (7.2%)
• Kazakh Social Democratic Party Auyl (Auyl), 2.0% (1.2%)
• National Social Democratic Party of Kazakhstan (SchSDP), Social Democratic, SI , 1.2% (1.7%)

Kyrgyzstan

Electoral democracy; Election of 2015 ( 2010 ); 7% clause (2010: 5% clause for all eligible voters)

• Social Democratic Party of Kyrgysstana (SDPK; Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan), social democratic, SI , 27.6% (14.1%)
• Respublika - Ata Jurt , liberal-conservative, presidential democratic, 20.3% (2010: RP + Ata Jurt 28.0%)
  • Respublika (RP), populist, economically liberal, merged with Ata Jurt in 2014 (2010: 12.6%)
  • Ata Jurt (Vaterland), national conservative, merged with RP in 2014 (2010: 15.4%)
• Kyrgyzstan , centrist, 13.1% (founded 2015)
• Onuguu progress (progress), centrist, 9.4% (founded in 2012)
• Bir Bol (stay united), conservative, presidential democratic, 8.6% (founded in 2014)
• Ata Meken (ATM; Heimat), social democratic, democratic socialist, 7.8% (10.0%)
• Butun Kyrgysstan Emgek (BKE; United Kyrgyzstan Labor; 2010: Butun Kyrgysstan (BK)), nationalist, presidential democratic , socio-politically conservative, 6.1% (8.4%)
• Ar-Namys (ARN; dignity), conservative, pro-Russian, 0.8% (13.8%)

Colombia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 (2014)

• Partido Liberal Colombiano (PLC), social liberal, social democratic, SI , COPPPAL , 17.1% (17.3%)
• Centro Democrático (CD), Uribist, conservative, CDI , IDU regional organization, EKR (regional partner ), 16.5% (11.6%)
• Cambio Radical (CR), conservative liberal, 14.8% (9.5%)
• Partido Social de Unidad Nacional (PSUN), liberal-conservative, 12.7% (19.6%)
• Partido Conservador Colombiano (PCC), conservative, Christian Democratic, CDI , IDU , 12.6% (16.1%)
• Alianza Verde (AV), green, GG , FSP , 6.1% (4.1%)
• Movimiento Independiente de Renovación Absoluta (MIRA), Miraist, Christian Democratic, 4.0% (3.5%)
• Polo Democrático Alternativo (PDA), democratic socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 3.1% (3.5%)
• Opción Ciudadana (OC), conservative, economically liberal, 2.2% (4.0%)
• Coalición Lista de la Decencia (DECENTES), progressive, democratic socialist, ethnic (indigenous), 1.8% (founded in 2017)
  • Colombia Humana (CH), progressive, FSP
  • Unión Patriótica (UP), democratic socialist, FSP
  • Alianza Social Independiente (ASI), progressive, ethnic (indigenous)
  • Movimiento Alternativo Indígena y Social (MAIS), ethnic (indigenous), progressive

Korea (Republic)

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2016 (2012); Trench election: 47 seats via party lists, 253 seats directly in constituencies

• Deobureo-minju-Party ( 더불어 민주당 , Deobureo-minju-dang, Democratic Party of Coexistence), liberal, 121 seats
• Jayu-hanguk Party ( 자유 한국당 , Jayu-hanguk-dang, Freedom Party of Korea), Conservative, IDU , 117 seats
• Gungminui Party ( 국민 의 당 , Citizens' Party), liberal, 39 seats
• Bareun Party ( 바른 정당 , Bareun-jeongdang, Right Party), conservative, 10 seats
• Jeongui Party ( 정의당 , Jeongui Party, Justice Party) 6 seats

Kosovo

→ Main article : List of political parties in Kosovo

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2017 ); 5% clause (except for minority parties)

• Lëvizja Vetëvendosje! (LV; movement self-determination!), Social democratic, left nationalist, SI (observer), 25.5% (27.5%)
  • Alternativea (A; Die Alternative), liberal, candidates on LV list (2017: candidates on LDK list - AKR )
• Lidhja Demokratike e Kosovës (LDK; Democratic League of Kosovo), conservative, EPP (observer), 24.8% (2017: with AKR and A , 25.5%)
• Partia Demokratike e Kosovës (PDK; Democratic Party of Kosovo), conservative, EKR , 21.2% (2017: with AAK , NISMA et al., 33.7%)
• AAK - PSD Koalicioni 100% Kosovë (AAK-PSD; AAK-PSD-Coalition 100% Kosovo), 11.6% (new electoral coalition)
  • Aleanca për Ardhmërinë e Kosovës (AAK; Alliance for the Future of Kosovo), conservative, (2017: with PDK , NISMA et al., 33.7%)
  • Partia Socialdemokrate e Kosovës (PSD; Social Democratic Party of Kosovo), social democratic, (2017: part of the PDK-AAK-NISMA coalition)
• Srpska lista (SL; 2017: Građanska inicijativa Srpska lista (GiSL; Citizens' Initiative Serbian List)), ethnic (Serbs), 6.6% (6.1%)
• Nisma Socialdemokrate - Aleanca Kosova e Re - Partia e Drejtësisë (NISMA-AKR-PD; Social Democratic Initiative - Alliance New Kosovo - Party of Justice), 5.0% (new electoral coalition)
  • Nisma Socialdemokrate (NISMA; Social Democratic Initiative; until 2018 Nisma për Kosovën (Initiative for Kosovo)), social democratic, (2017: with PDK , AAK et al., 33.7%)
  • Aleanca Kosova e Re (AKR; Alliance New Kosovo), liberal, ALDE , LIBSEEN , (2017: with LDK and A , 25.5%)
  • Partia e Drejtësisë (PD; Party of Justice), Islamic democratic, socio-politically conservative, economically liberal, (2017: part of the PDK-AAK-NISMA coalition)
• Koalicija Vakat (VAKAT; Koalition Vakat), ethnic (Bosniaks), 0.9% (0.9%)
• Kosova Demokratik Türk Partisi (KDTP; Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo), ethnic (Turks), conservative, 0.8% (1.1%)
• Partia Liberale Egjiptiane (PLE; Egyptian Liberal Party), ethnic ( Balkan-Egyptians ), 0.6% (0.3%)
• Nova demokratska stranka (NDS; New Democratic Party), ethnic (Bosniaks), 0.5% (0.5%)
• Partia e Ashkalinjëve për Integrim (PAI; Ashkali Party for Integration), ethnic ( Ashkali ), 0.4% (0.2%)
• Samostalna liberalna stranka (SLS; Independent Liberal Party), ethnic (Serbs), liberal, LI , 0.2% (0.5%)
• Partia Demokratike e Ashkanlive të Kosovës (PDAK; Democratic Party of the Ashkali of Kosovo), ethnic ( Ashkali ), 0.2% (0.3%)
• Jedinstvena goranska partija (JGP; Unified Goran Party), ethnic ( Gorans ), 0.1% (0.3%)
• Partia Rome e Bashkuar e Kosovës (PRBK; United Roma Party of Kosovo), ethnic (Roma), 0.1% (0.1%)

Croatia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Croatia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2015 ); 5% clause (in constituency, not nationwide)

• HDZ - HSLS - HDS (2015: Domoljubna koalicija (DK; Patriotic Coalition)), 36.3% (33.4%)
  • Hrvatska demokratska zajednica (HDZ; Croatian Democratic Community), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP
  • Hrvatska socijalno-liberalna stranka (HSLS; Croatian Social-Liberal Party), conservative liberal, ALDE (associated), LIBSEEN
  • Hrvatska demokršćanska stranka (HDS; Croatian Christian Democratic Party), Central and South Dalmatia , Christian Democratic
• Narodna koalicija (People's Coalition; 2015: Hrvatska raste (Croatia is growing)), 33.8% (33.2%)
  • Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske (SDP; Social Democratic Party of Croatia), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE
  • Hrvatska narodna stranka - Liberalni Demokrati (HNS; Croatian People's Party - Liberal Democrats), liberal, socially liberal, ALDE , LIBSEEN
  • Hrvatska seljačka stranka (HSS; Croatian Peasant Party), agrarian, Christian-Democratic, EPP , (2015: part of Domoljubna koalicija )
  • Hrvatska stranka umirovljenika (HSU; Croatian Pensioners 'Party), pro pensioners' interests
• Most nezavisnih lista (MOST; Independent List Bridge), conservative, 9.9% (13.5%)
• Živi zid (ZZ; Living Wall), populist, critical of globalization, EU-skeptical, 6.2% (4.2%)
• Koalicija za Premijera (coalition for the prime minister), 4.0% (new electoral alliance)
  • Milan Bandić 365 - Stranka rada i solidarnosti (MB365; Milan Bandić 365 - Party of Labor and Solidarity), social democratic, (2015: 3.3%)
  • Narodna stranka - Reformisti (NSR; People's Party - Reformists), liberal, EDP , (2015: 1.5%)
  • Blok umirovljenici zajedno (BUZ; block pensioners together), pro pensioners interests (2015: part of Domoljubna koalicija )
• Istarski demokratski sabor - Dieta Democratica Istriana (IDS-DDI), regionalist ( Istria ), social liberal, LI , ALDE , LIBSEEN , 2.3% (1.8%)
• Hrvatski demokratski sabor Slavonije i Baranje (HDSSB; Croatian Democratic Association of Slavonia and Baranja), regionalist ( Slavonia and Baranja ), nationalist, 1.3% (1.4%)
• Hrvatska stranka prava dr. Ante Starčević (HSP AS; Croatian Legal Party Dr. Ante Starčević), nationalist, 0.6% (2015: part of Domoljubna koalicija )
• Hrvatski laburisti - Stranka rada (HL; Croatian Laborists - Labor Party), social democratic, democratic socialist, 0.3% (2015: part of Hrvatska raste )

Lesotho

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2015 )

• All Basotho Convention (ABC), center-left, 40.7% (38.1%)
• Democratic Congress (DC), Pan-African Social Democratic Party, 25.9% (38.7%)
• Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD), Pan-African, Social Democratic, SI (observer), 9.0% (10.0%)
• Alliance of Democrats (AD), center-left, 7.4% ( split off from DC in 2016 )
• Movement for Economic Change (MEC), center-left, 5.1% ( split off from LCD in 2017 )
• Basotho National Party (BNP), conservative, Christian Democratic, IDU regional organization, 4.1% (5.6%)
• Popular Front for Democracy (PFD), democratically socialist, 2.3% (1.7%)
• National Independent Party (NIP), Conservative, Agrarian, Republican, 1.1% (1.0%)
• Reformed Congress of Lesotho (RCL), center-left, 0.7% (1.2%)
• Basutoland Congress Party (BCP), Pan-Africanist, Social Democratic, Democratic Socialist, 0.6% (0.5%)
• Democratic Party of Lesotho (DPL), center-right, 0.5% ( split off from BNP in 2016 )
• Marematlou Freedom Party (MFP), conservative, royalist, 0.5% (0.6%)
• Lesotho People's Congress (LPC), Pan-Africanist, Social Democratic, Democratic Socialist, 0.4% (0.3%)

Latvia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Latvia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2014 ); 5% clause

• Sociāldemokrātiskā Partija "Saskaņa" (SDPS; Social Democratic Party "Harmony"), social democratic, PA , SPE (associated), 19.8% (23.0%)
• Kam pieder valsts? (KPV LV; Who owns the state?), Populist, anti corruption, 14.3% (founded in 2016)
• Jaunā konservatīvā partija (JKP; New Conservative Party), conservative, 13.6% (0.7%)
• Attīstībai / Par! (AP !; Development / For!), Liberal, 12.0% (founded in 2018)
  • Latvijas attīstībai (LA; For Latvia's Development), liberal, ALDE , (2014: 0.9%)
  • Kustība Par! (Par !; Movement For!), Liberal, ALDE , (founded 2017)
• Nacionālā apvienība "Visu Latvijai!" - "Tēvzemei ​​un Brīvībai / LNNK" (NA; National Alliance), nationalist, national conservative, FCR , 11.0% (16.6%)
• Zaļo un Zemnieku Savienība (ZZS; Union of Greens and Peasants), centrist, agrarian, green, 9.9% (19.5%)
  • Centriskā Partija - Latvijas Zemnieku Savienība (LZS; Center Party - Latvian Peasant Union), agrarian, centrist, eurosceptic
  • Latvijas Zaļā Partija (LZP; Latvian Green Party), green, centrist, GG , EGP
  • Liepājas partija (LP; Liepājaic Party), regionalist ( Liepāja )
  • Latvijai un Ventspilij (LV; For Latvia and Ventspils), regionalist ( Ventspils )
• Vienotība (V; unit), liberal-conservative, EPP , 6.7% (21.9%)
• Latvijas Reģionu apvienība (LRA; Latvian Alliance of Regions), regionalist, centrist, 4.2% (6.7%)
• No sirds Latvijai (NSL; From the heart for Latvia), conservative, socio-politically conservative, 0.8% (6.9%)

Liberia

Electoral democracy; Election to the House of Representatives from 2017 ( 2011 ); Majority voting

• Independent, 15.6% / 12 seats (21.0% / 9 seats)
• Coalition for Democratic Change (CDC), centrist, populist, nationalist, 15.6% / 21 seats (founded in 2017)
  • Congress for Democratic Change (CDC), centrist, populist, anti corruption, (2011: 13.7% / 11 seats)
  • National Patriotic Party (NPP), nationalist, authoritarian, pro Charles Taylor , (2011: 3.6% / 3 seats)
  • Liberia People Democratic Party (LPDP), centrist, populist, nationalist, (founded 2015)
• Unity Party (UP), centrist, liberal, IDU regional organization, 14.3% / 20 seats (19.0% / 24 seats)
• Liberty Party (LP), liberal, 8.6% / 4 seats (9.9% / 7 seats)
• People's Unification Party (PUP), ethnic (indigenous), 5.9% / 5 seats (founded in 2014)
• All Liberian Party (ALP), pro Benoni Urey , 5.0% / 3 seats (newly founded)
• Movement for Economic Empowerment (MOVEE), 3.8% / 1 seat (newly founded)
• Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction (MDR), 3.7% / 2 seats (newly founded)
• Liberia Transformation Party (LTP), 3.2% / 1 seat (4.9% / 1 seat)
• United People's Party (UPP), socialist, 3.2% / 1 seat (2011: part of APD or NDC)
• Victory for Change Party (VCP), 1.8% / 1 seats (0.9% / 0 seats)
• Liberian People's Party (LPP), pan-Africanist, socialist, 1.6% / 1 seat (2011: part of APD or NDC)
• Liberian National Union (LINU), 1.3% / 1 seat (0.4% / 0 seats)
• Movement for Progressive Change (MPC), 1.3% / 0 seats (2.5% / 2 seats)
• National Democratic Coalition (NDC), UPP, LPP and others, center-left, 2017 as UPP or LPP, (5.9% / 5 seats)
• National Union for Democratic Progress (NUDP), pro Yormie Johnson , dissolved (4.2% / 6 seats)
• Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD), UPP & LPP, socialist, pan-Africanist, 2017 as UPP or LPP (2.2% / 3 seats)
• Liberia Destiny Party (LDP), dissolved (1.1% / 1 seat)
• National Reformation Party (NRP), dissolved (0.8% / 1 seat)

Libya

Elections to the General National Congress (transitional parliament) 2012

• Alliance of National Forces (Taḥāluf al-quwa al-waṭaniya), liberal, 48.1%
• Justice and Development Party (ḥizb al-ʿadāla wa-l-bināʾ), Islamist, 10.3%
• Union for the Fatherland (al-ittihad min ajl al-watan), Misrata , regionalist, 4.5%
• National Front Party (hizb al-jabha al-wataniyya), liberal, 4.1%
• National Center Party , 4.0%
• Al Watan Party (Fatherland Party), Islamist, 3.5%

Liechtenstein

→ Main article : List of political parties in Liechtenstein

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 ); 8% clause

• Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP), Conservative, 35.2% (40.0%)
• Patriotic Union (VU), Christian Democratic, 33.7% (33.5%)
• The Independents (DU), right-wing populist, 18.4% (15.3%)
• Free list (FL), green, 12.6% (11.1%)

Lithuania

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2012 ); mixed suffrage, 5% clause (7% for combined lists) for proportional representation

• Tėvynės Sąjunga - Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai (TS-LKD; Fatherland Union - Lithuanian Christian Democrats), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , EPP , 21.7% (15.1%)
• Lietuvos valstiečių liaudininkų sąjunga (LVLS; Association of Peasants and Greens of Lithuania), agricultural, centrist, 21.5% (3.9%)
• Lietuvos socialdemokratų partija (LSDP; Lithuanian Social Democratic Party), social democratic, SI , SPE , 14.4% (18.4%)
• Lietuvos Respublikos liberalų sąjūdis (LRLS; Liberal Movement of the Republic of Lithuania), liberal, ALDE , 9.1% (8.6%)
• Antikorupcinė koalicija (AKK; anti-corruption coalition), 6.1% (new electoral alliance)
  • Lietuvos centro partija (LCP; Lithuanian Center Party), centrist, EU-skeptical, (2012: 0.9%)
  • Lietuvos pensininkų partija (LPP; Lithuanian Pensioners ' Party ), pro pensioners' interests
• Lietuvos lenkų rinkimų akcija - Akcja Wyborcza Polaków na Litwie (LLRA; Electoral Action of Poles in Lithuania), ethnic (Poland), Christian Democratic, ECR , 5.5% (5.8%)
• Tvarka ir teisingumas (TT; order and justice), national conservative, 5.3% (7.3%)
• Darbo partija (DP; Labor Party), centrist, socially liberal, ALDE , 4.7% (19.8%)
• Lietuvos žaliųjų partija (LZP; Lithuanian Green Party), green, centrist, GG , EGP , 1.9% (2012: only independent direct candidates)
• Lietuvos sąrašas (LS; Lithuanian list), centrist, anti-austerity policy, 1.7% (founded in 2015)
• Drąsos kelias (DK; Way of Courage), anti corruption, 0.3% (8.0%)

Luxembourg

→ Main article : List of political parties in Luxembourg

Electoral democracy; Chamber election 2018 ( 2013 )

• Chrëschtlech Sozial Vollekspartei (CSV), Christian Democratic, CDI , EPP , 28.3% (33.7%)
• Lëtzebuerger Sozialistesch Arbechterpartei (LSAP), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 17.6% (20.3%)
• Democratic Party (DP), liberal, LI , ALDE , 16.9% (18.3%)
• Déi Gréng (GRÉNG), green, GG , EGP , 15.1% (10.1%)
• Alternatively, Democratic Reform Party (ADR), national conservative, economically liberal, EKR , 8.3% (6.6%)
• Lëtzebuerg pirate party (PIRATES), direct democratic, pro copyright reform and transparency, PPI , PPEU , 6.5% (2.9%)
• Déi Lénk (LÉNK), democratic socialist, EL , 5.5% (4.9%)

Malaysia

no electoral democracy; Majority voting; 2018 Elections ( 2013 results )

• Pakatan Harapan (PR; Alliance of Hope), (2013: Pakatan Rakyat 50.1%)
  • Democratic Action Party (DAP), multi-ethnic (especially Chinese), social democratic, PA , SI , 18.9% (15.5%)
  • Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR; People's Justice Party), multiethnic, centrist, socially liberal, LI (observer), 16.9% (20.1%)
  • Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia (PPBM), Malay, nationalist, 5.9% (split off from UMNO in 2016)
  • Parti Amanah Negara (AMANAH), Islamic-democratic, 5.4% (split off from PAS in 2015)
  • Parti Warisan Sabah (Warisan), Sabah, regionalist, 2.3% (founded in 2016)

• Barisan Nasional (BN; National Front), 33.8% (46.7%)
  • United Malays National Organization (UMNO), Malays, Islamic Conservative, Authoritarian, 20.9% (28.9%)
  • Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA), Chinese, Conservative, 5.4 (8.0%)
  • Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu (PBB; United Bumiputera Heritage Party), Sarawak, conservative, 1.8% (2.1%)
  • Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC), Indian, Conservative, 1.4% (2.6%)
  • Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (Gerakan; Malaysian People's Movement Party), multiethnic (especially Chinese), centrist, liberal, LI (observer), 1.1% (1.4%)
  • other, smaller parties

• Gagasan Sejahtera (GS; Ideas of Prosperity), 16.9% (new alliance)
  • Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS; Islamist Party of Malaysia), Islamist, 16.8% (14.6%)
  • other, smaller parties

Malta

→ Main article : List of political parties in Malta

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election of 2017 (2013)

• Partit Laburista (PL; Workers' Party), Social Democratic, PES , 55.0% (54.8%)
• Partit Nazzjonalista (PN; Nationalist Party), Christian Democratic, Conservative, CDI , EPP , 43.7% (43.3%)

Morocco

No electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011 ); 395 MPs, including 305 in multi-member constituencies and 90 female and young MPs through national lists

• Parti de la justice et du développement (PJD), Islamist, Islamic conservative, 27.9% / 125 seats (22.8% / 107)
• Parti Authenticité et Modernité (PAM), royalist, centrist, 21.0% / 102 seats (11.1% / 47)
• Parti de l'Istiqlal (PI), national conservative, CDI , IDU , 10.7% / 46 seats (11.9% / 60)
• Rassemblement national des indépendants (RNI), liberal, 9.4% / 37 seats (11.3% / 52)
• Mouvement populaire (MP), conservative liberal, LI , 6.8% / 27 seats (7.5% / 32)
• Union Socialiste des Forces Populaires (USFP), social democratic, PA , SI , PES (observer), 6.2% / 20 seats (8.6% / 39)
• Parti du progrès et du socialisme (PPS), democratic socialist, 4.7% / 12 seats (5.7% / 18)
• Union constitutionnelle (UC), liberal-conservative, LI , 4.5% / 19 seats (5.8% / 23)
• Fédération de la gauche démocratique (FGD), democratic socialist, 2.8% / 2 seats (-)
• Mouvement démocratique et social (MDS), royalist, center-right, 1.3% / 3 seats (1.7% / 2)
• Front des forces démocratiques (FFD), democratic socialist, 0.9% / 0 seats (2.8% / 1)
• Parti de l'environnement et du développement durable (PEDD), green, 0.6% / 0 seats (2.3% / 2)
• Parti de l'unité et de la démocratie (PUD), conservative, 0.4% / 1 seat (- / 1)
• Parti de la liberté et de la justice sociale (PLJS), centrist, nationalist, 0.3% / 0 seats (- / 1)
• Parti travailliste (PT), social democratic, 0.1% / 0 seats (2.3% / 4)
• Parti de la gauche vert (PGV), eco-socialist, - / 1 seat (0.7% / 1)
• Parti de l'action (PA), social democratic, - (0.3% / 1 seat)
• Parti Al-Ahd Addimocrati (AHD), center-right, - (- / 2 seats)
• Parti du renouveau et de l'équité (PRE), liberal, - (- / 2 seats)

Mexico

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( election of 2015 ); 3% clause for compensation mandates

• Movimiento Regeneración Nacional (MORENA), democratic socialist, left nationalist, FSP , 37.3% (8.4%)
• Partido Acción Nacional (PAN), conservative, Christian Democratic, CDI , 17.9% (21.0%)
• Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI), centrist, social democratic, corporatist, SI , COPPPAL , 16.5% (29.2%)
• Partido de la Revolución Democrática (PRD), democratic socialist, social democratic, PA , SI , COPPPAL , FSP , 5.3% (10.9%)
• Partido Verde Ecologista de México (PVEM), green, conservative, GG , 4.8% (6.9%)
• Movimiento Ciudadano (MC), Social Democratic, PA , COPPPAL , 4.4% (6.1%)
• Partido del Trabajo (PT), democratic socialist, COPPPAL , FSP , 3.9% (2.8%)
• Partido Nueva Alianza (PANAL), liberal, LI , 2.5% (3.7%)
• Partido Encuentro Social (PES), Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, 2.4% (3.2%)

Moldova

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2014 ); 6% clause (8% clause for combined lists)

• Partidul Socialiștilor din Republica Moldova (PSRM; Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova), democratic socialist, eurosceptic, 31.2% (20.5%)
• "ACUM" DA și PAS (ACUM; "Now" DA and PAS), liberal, conservative, anti corruption, 26.8% (founded in 2018)
  • Platforma Demnitate și Adevăr (DA; Platform Dignity and Truth; until 2015 Partidul Forța Poporului (PFP; Party of People's Power)), anti corruption, liberal, EPP (observer), (2014: 0.7%)
  • Partidul Acțiune și Solidaritate (PAS; Party of Action and Solidarity), liberal, EPP (observer), (founded in 2016)
  • Partidul Liberal Democrat din Moldova (PLDM; Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova), conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), candidates on the ACUM list (2014: 20.2%)
• Partidul Democrat din Moldova (PDM; Democratic Party of Moldova), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (observer), 23.6% (15.8%)
• Partidul Politic "Șor" (PPȘ; Political Party "Șor"), conservative, EU-skeptical, FCR , 8.3% (2014: not running)
• Partidul Comuniștilor din Republica Moldova (PCRM; Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova), democratic socialist, EL , SKP-KPSS , 3.8% (17.5%)
• Partidul Liberal (PL; Liberal Party), liberal, ALDE , LIBSEEN , 1.3% (9.7%)

Monaco

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2013 ); 16 seats for candidates with the most list and individual votes, 8 proportional representation with a 5% clause

• Primo! Priorité Monaco (PRIMO), liberal, EU-skeptical, 57.7% / 21 seats (founded in 2017)
• Horizon Monaco (HM), conservative, 26.2% / 2 seats (50.3% / 20 seats)
  • Rassemblement et Enjeux (R&E)
  • Union pour la Principauté
  • Synergy Monégasque
• Union Monégasque (UM), centrist, 16.2% / 1 seat (39.0% / 3 seats)
  • Union des Monégasques , merged into UM in June 2017
  • Union nationale pour l'avenir de Monaco (UNAM), merged into UM in June 2017
• Renaissance (R), for the interests of the SBM employees , not running (10.7% / 1 seat)

Montenegro

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2012 ); 3% clause (except for minority parties)

• Sigurnim korakom! (Steady pace !; 2012: Koalicija Evropska Crna Gora (Coalition "European Montenegro")), 41.4% (46.3%)
  • Demokratska partija socijalista Crne Gore (DPS; Democratic Party of Socialists), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (associated)
  • Liberalna partija Crne Gore (LPCG; Liberal Party of Montenegro), liberal, LI , ALDE , LIBSEEN
• Demokratski front (DF; Democratic Front), 20.3% (22.8)
  • Nova srpska Demokratie (NSD; New Serbian Democracy), national-conservative, Serbian-Montenegrin unionist
  • Pokret za promjene (PZP; Movement for Change), liberal-conservative, IDU , EKR
  • Demokratska narodna partija Crne Gore (DNP; Democratic People's Party of Montenegro), social democratic, socially conservative, Serbian-Montenegrin unionist, (founded 2015)
  • Radnička partija (RP; Workers' Party), socialist
• Velica koalicija Ključ (Grand Coalition "Keys"), 11.1% (founded in 2016)
  • Demokratski savez (DEMOS; Democratic Alliance), conservative, (founded 2015)
  • Socijalistička narodna partija Crne Gore (SNP; Socialist People's Party), social democratic, socially conservative, (2012: 11.2%)
  • Ujedinjena reformska akcija (URA; United Reform Action), socially liberal, (founded in 2015)
• Demokratska Crna Gora (DCG; Democratic Montenegro), centrist, 10.0% (founded 2015)
• Socijaldemokratska Partija Crne Gore (SDP; Social Democratic Party of Montenegro), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (associated), 5.2% (2012: part of Evropska Crna Gora )
• Socijaldemokratse Crne Gore (SD; Social Democrats of Montenegro), Social Democrats, 3.3% (founded in 2015)
• Bošnjačka stranka (BS; Bosniak Party), ethnic (Bosniaks), 3.2% (4.2%)
• Pozitivna Crna Gora (PCG; Positive Montenegro), social liberal, 1.3% (8.4%)
• Albanci odlučno - Shqiptarët të vendosur (AO; Albanians decisive), ethnic (Albanians), 1.3% (2012: individual parties)
  • Nova demokratska snaga - Forca e Re Demokratike (FORCA; New Democratic Force), ethnic (Albanians), (2012: 1.5%)
  • Demokratska unija albanaca - Unioni Demokratik i Shqiptarëve (DUA-UDSH; Democratic Union of Albanians), ethnic (Albanians), conservative, (2012: 0.8%)
  • Albanska alternativa - Alternativa Shqiptare (AA-ASH; Albanian Alternative), ethnic (Albanians), (2012: part of AK-KSH )
• Albanska koalicija - Koalicioni Shqiptar (AK-KSH; Albanian Coalition), ethnic (Albanians), 0.9% (1.1%)
  • Demokratski savez u Crnoj Gori - Lidhja Demokratike në Mal të Zi (DS u CG-LD në MZ; Democratic Alliance in Montenegro), ethnic (Albanians)
• Hrvatska građanska inicijativa (HGI; Croatian Citizens' Initiative), ethnic (Croatians), 0.5% (0.4%)

Mozambique

→ Main article : List of Mozambican parties

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2019 (2014)

• Frente de Libertação de Moçambique (FRELIMO), socialist, SI , 71.3% (56.0%)
• Resistência Nacional Moçambicana (RENAMO), conservative, CDI (observer), 22.3% (32.5%)
• Movimento Democrático de Moçambique (MDM), liberal-conservative, CDI , IDU regional organization (observer), 4.2% (8.4%)

Namibia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Namibia

Electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Elections of 2014 ( 2009 )

• South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), Democratic Socialist, SI , 80.0% (74.3%)
• Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA), conservative, IDU regional organization, 4.8% (3.1%)
• Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP), centrist, 3.5% (11.2%)
• All People's Party (APP), Social Democratic, 2.3% (1.3%)
• United Democratic Front of Namibia (UDF), centrist (progressive), 2.1% (2.4%)
• National Unity Democratic Organization (NUDO), ethnic ( Herero ), 2.0% (3.0%)
• Workers Revolutionary Party (WRP; 2009: Communist Party of Namibia (CPN)), Communist (Trotskyist), 1.5% (0.1%)
• South West African National Union (SWANU), socialist, 0.7% (0.6%)
• United People's Movement (UPM), ethnic ( Baster ), regionalist ( Rehoboth ), 0.7% (-)
• Republican Party of Namibia (RP), conservative, 0.7% (0.8%)
• Congress of Democrats (COD), Social Democratic, 0.4% (0.7%)

Nepal

Electoral democracy; Elections to the constituent assembly of 2013 (2008), list votes (decisive for 335 of the 601 seats):

• Nepalese Congress Party (NC), Social Democratic, SI , 25.6% (21.1%)
• Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxists-Leninists) (CPN-UML), communist (ML or reform communism), 23.7% (20.3%)
• United Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) (UCPN-M), Communist (Maoist), 15.2% (29.3%)
• Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal , conservative, monarchist, 6.7% (split from RPP)
• Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (Loktantrik) , Madhes, regionalist, autonomist, 2.9% (split from MJF)
• Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP), conservative, IDU regional organization, 2.8% (2.5%)
• Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (MJF), Madhes, regionalist, autonomist, 2.3% (6.3%)
• Tarai-Madhesh Loktantrik Party , 1.9% (3.2%)

New Zealand

→ Main article : New Zealand parties

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 (2014)

• New Zealand National Party (NAT; National), conservative, IDU , EKR (regional partner), 46.0% (47.0%)
• New Zealand Labor Party (LAB), Social Democratic, PA , 35.8% (25.1%)
• New Zealand First (NZF), right-wing populist, nationalist, 7.5% (8.7%)
• Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand (GP; Green), green, GG , 5.9% (10.7%)
• Māori Party (MP), ethnic (Maori), 1.1% (1.3%)
• ACT New Zealand (ACT), liberal, 0.5% (0.7%)
• United Future New Zealand (UF), centrist, socially liberal, 0.1% (0.2%)

Cook Islands

Election of 2018 (2014); Majority voting

• Cook Islands Party (CIP), nationalist, conservative, 42.3% / 10 seats (41.8% / 12)
• Democratic Party (DP), liberal, 41.9% / 11 seats (46.7% / 10)
• One Cook Islands Movement (OCI), centrist, 10.8% / 1 seat (9.4% / 2)
• Independent, 3.8% / 2 seats (0.9% / 0)

Nicaragua

No electoral democracy; Election of 2016 (2011)

• Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional (FSLN), socialist, left-wing nationalist, authoritarian, COPPPAL , FSP , 66.8% (60.8%)
• Partido Liberal Constitucionalista (PLC), conservative liberal, 14.7% (6.4%)
• Partido Liberal Independiente (PLI), liberal, 6.6% (31.6%)
• Alianza Liberal Nicaragüense (ALN), liberal, 5.6% (0.8%)
• Partido Conservador de Nicaragua (PCN), conservative, IDU , 4.3% (2011: part of the APRE )
• Alianza por la República (APRE), liberal conservative, 2.2% (0.4%)

Kingdom of the Netherlands

Netherlands

→ Main article : Political parties in the Netherlands

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2012 )

• Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie (VVD), conservative liberal, LI , ALDE , 21.2% (26.6%)
• Partij voor de Vrijheid (PVV), right-wing populist, 13.0% (10.1%)
• Christians Democratisch Appèl (CDA), Christian Democratic, CDI , EPP , 12.4% (8.5%)
• Democrats 66 (D66), social liberal, LI , ALDE , 12.2% (8.0%)
• Socialist Partij (SP), socialist, 9.1% (9.7%)
• GroenLinks (GL), green, GG , EGP , 9.1% (2.3%)
• Partij van de Arbeid (PvdA), social democratic, PA , SPE , 5.7% (24.8%)
• ChristenUnie (CU), Christian Democratic (Orthodox Reformed), socio-politically conservative, ECPM , 3.4% (3.1%)
• Partij voor de Dieren (PvdD), green (animal welfare), APEU , 3.2% (1.9%)
• 50PLUS (50+), per pensioner interests, 3.1% (1.9%)
• Knowledgeable about the Gereformeerde Partij (SGP), Christian right (Orthodox Reformed), socio-politically conservative, ECPM , 2.1% (2.1%)
• Denk (DENK), interests of immigrants, 2.0% (founded in 2015)
• Forum voor Democratie (FVD), national conservative, FCR , 1.8% (founded in 2016)

Aruba

Election of 2017 (2013)

• Arubaanse Volkspartij (AVP), Christian Democratic, CDI , 39.9% (57.3%)
• Movimiento Electoral di Pueblo (MEP), social democratic, separatist, COPPPAL , 37.6% (30.5%)
• Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta (POR), center-right, 9.4% ( split off from AVP in 2016 )
  • Partido Democracia Real (PDR), center-right, connected to POR in 2017 (2013: 7.8%)
• Red Electoral Democratico (RED), progressive, FSP , 7.1% (2.1%)

Curacao

Election of 2017 (2016)

• Partido Alternativa Real (PAR), liberal, 23.3% (15.1%)
• Partido MAN (MAN), social democratic, COPPPAL , 20.4% (16.2%)
• Movementu Futuro Kòrsou (MFK), separatist, populist, COPPPAL , 19.9% ​​(16.0%)
• Kòrsou di Nos Tur (KdNT), separatist, center-left, 9.4% (10.4%)
• Partido Inovashon Nashonal (PIN), Christian Democratic, 5.3% ( split off from PNP in 2017 )
• Pueblo Soberano (PS), separatist, left-wing nationalist, FSP , 5.1% (6.7%)
• Movementu Progresivo (MP), Christian Democratic, 4.9% (5.2%)
• Un Kòrsou Hustu (UKH), centrist, 4.1% (6.1%)
• Partido Nashonal di Pueblo (PNP), Christian Democratic, CDI , 3.9% (8.9%)

Sint Maarten

Election of 2020 (2018)

• National Alliance (NA), Social Democratic, 35.20% / 6 seats (30.54% / 5 seats)
• United People's Party (UP), 24.24% / 4 seats ( New )
• United St. Maarten Party (USp), 13.19% / 2 seats (13.19% / 2 seats)
• Party for Progress (PFP), 10.56% / 2 seats ( New )
• United Democrats (UD), 8.71% / 1 seat (42.41% / 7 seats)

Niger

→ Main article : List of political parties in Niger

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011 )

• Parti nigérien pour la démocratie et le socialisme (PNDS Tarraya), social democratic, PA , SI , 35.7% (33.0%)
• Mouvement Démocratique Nigérien pour une Fédération Africaine (MODEN / FA Lumana Africa), pan-Africanist, 12.9% (19.7%)
• Mouvement national pour la société du développement (MNSD Nassara), liberal-conservative, 10.3% (20.6%)
• Mouvement Patriotique pour la République (MPR Jamhuriya), 7.1% (founded in 2015)
• Groupement MNRD Hankuri et PSDN Alhéri , 4.2% (new electoral alliance)
  • Mouvement Nigérien pour le Renouveau Démocratique (MNRD Hankuri), center-left, (2011: did not take part)
  • Parti Social Démocrate Nigérien (PSDN Alhéri), ​​social democratic, (2011: 0.2%)
• Mouvement Patriotique Nigérien (MPN Kiishin Kassa), democratic socialist, 3.3% (founded in 2015)
• Alliance des Mouvements pour l'Émergence du Niger (AMEN-AMIN), 3.0% (founded in 2015)
• Alliance nigérienne pour la démocratie et le progrès (ANDP Zaman Lahiya), ethnic ( Zarma ), conservative, 2.9% (7.5%)
• Rassemblement social-démocrate (RSD Gaskiya), social democratic, 2.9% (1.8%)
• Congrès pour la république (CPR Inganci), 2.6% (founded in 2015)
• Convention démocratique et sociale (CDS Rahama), centrist, social-democratic, 2.4% (3.3%)
• Rassemblement pour la Démocratie et le Progrès (RDP Jama'a), centrist, 2.4% (6.5%)
• Union pour la Démocratie et la République (UDR Tabbat), 2.2% (5.4%)
• Alliance pour le Renouveau Démocratique (ARD Adaltchi Mutuntchi), 1.5% (0.5%)
• Alliance Démocratique pour le Niger (ADN Fusaha), center-right, 1.5% (founded in 2014)
• Parti Social-Démocrate (PSD Bassira), social democratic, 0.9% (founded in 2015)
• Union des Nigériens Indépendants (UNI), 0.3% (1.0%)

Nigeria

→ Main article : List of political parties in Nigeria

Electoral democracy; Election of 2011; Majority voting

• People's Democratic Party (PDP), centrist, 46.6% / 203 seats
• Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), liberal, 18.0% / 69 seats
• Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), progressive, 14.8% / 38 seats
• All Nigeria People's Party (ANPP), conservative, 10.2% / 28 seats
• Labor Party (LP), social democratic, 3.4% / 8 seats
• All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), progressive, 1.7% / 7 seats
• Democratic People's Party (DPP), center-right, 1.7% / 1 seat
• Accord (ACCORD), populist, 1.2% / 5 seats
• People's Party of Nigeria (PPN), 0.5% / 1 seat

North Macedonia

→ Main article : List of political parties in North Macedonia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2014 )

• Demokratska Partija za Makedonsko Nacionalno Edinstvo (VMRO-DPMNE; Democratic Party for the National Unity of Macedonia), conservative, Christian Democratic, IDU , EPP (observer), 38.1% (42.2%)
• Socijaldemokratski Sojuz na Makedonija (SDSM; Social Democratic Federation), social democratic, PA , SPE (associated), 36.7% (24.9%)
• Bashkimi Demokratie për Integrim / Demokratska Unija za Integracija (BDI / DUI; Democratic Union for Integration), ethnic (Albanians), 7.3% (13.5%)
• Dviženje Besa (BESA; Besa Movement), ethnic (Albanians), 4.9% (founded in 2014)
• Alijansa za Albancite (AA; Alliance for Albanians; 2014: Rilindja Demokratike Kombëtare / Nacionalna Demokratska Prerodba (RDK / NDP; National Democratic Movement)), ethnic (Albanians), conservative, 3.0% (1.6%)
• Partia Demokratike Shqiptare / Demokratska Partija na Albancite (PDSH / DPA; Democratic Party of Albanians), ethnic (Albanians), conservative, 2.6% (5.8%)
• Građanska Opcija za Makedonija (GROM; Citizens' Option for Macedonia), centrist, not started (2014: 2.8%)

Norway

→ Main article : List of political parties in Norway

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 ), multi-person constituencies with compensation seats, 4% clause for compensation seats

• Arbeiderpartiet (Ap), social democratic, PA , SPE , 27.4% (30.8%)
• Høyre (H), liberal conservative, IDU , EPP (associated), 25.0% (26.8%)
• Fremskrittspartiet (Frp), conservative liberal, right-wing populist, 15.2% (16.3%)
• Senterpartiet (Sp), centrist, agrarian, 10.3% (5.5%)
• Sosialistisk Venstreparti (SV), democratic socialist, eco-socialist, NGLA , 6.0% (4.1%)
• Venstre (V), liberal, socially liberal, LI , ALDE , 4.4% (5.2%)
• Kristelig Folkeparti (KrF), Christian Democrat, socio-politically conservative, CDI , EPP (observer), 4.2% (5.6%)
• Miljøpartiet De Grønne (MDG), green, GG , EGP , 3.2% (2.8%)
• Rødt (R), socialist, communist, 2.4% (1.1%)

Austria

→ Main article : List of political parties in Austria

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2017 ); 4% clause

• Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), Christian Democratic, Conservative, IDU , EPP , 37.5% (31.5%)
• Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 21.2% (26.9%)
• Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ), right-wing populist, national conservative, ID , 16.2% (26.0%)
• The Greens - The Green Alternative (GREEN), green, GG , EGP , 13.9% (3.8%)
• NEOS - The New Austria and Liberal Forum (NEOS), liberal, LI (observer), ALDE , 8.1% (5.3%)
• NOW - List Pilz (NOW; until December 2018 List Peter Pilz (PILZ)), left-wing populist, green, 1.9% (4.4%)

East Timor

→ Main article : List of political parties in East Timor

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2018 ( 2017 ); 4% clause

At the elections in 2017 eight parties and coalitions took part. Five entered parliament:

• Aliança para Mudança e Progresso (AMP), 49.6% (46.5%), alliance broken on January 17, 2020
  • Congresso Nacional da Reconstrução Timorense (CNRT), conservative, (29.5%)
  • Partidu Libertasaun Popular (PLP), center-right, anti-corruption (10.6%)
  • Kmanek Haburas Unidade Nasional Timor Oan (KHUNTO), anti-establishment (6.43%)

• Frente Revolucionária de Timor-Leste Independente (FRETILIN), democratic socialist, left-wing nationalist, PA , 34.2% (29.7%)
• Partido Democrático (PD), center-right, 8.1% (9.8%)

• Frenti Dezenvolvimentu Demokratiku (FDD), 5.5% (7.1%), alliance broken on June 18, 2018
  • Partidu Unidade Dezenvolvimentu Demokratiku (PUDD) ,? (2.8%)
  • União Democrática Timorense (UDT), conservative (2.0%)
  • Frenti-Mudança (FM), social democratic (1.6%)
  • Partido do Desenvolvimento Nacional (PDN), conservative (0.7%)

• Partido Esperança da Pátria (PEP),?, 0.8% (1.2%)

• Movimentu Dezenvolvimentu Nasional (MDN), 0.7%
  • Associação Popular Monarquia Timorense (APMT), monarchist (1.0%)
  • Partidu Liberta Povu Aileba (PLPA), conservative (2017 part of the BUP alliance , 0.9%)
  • Movimentu Libertasaun ba Povu Maetze (MLPM), center left (0.2%)
  • União Nacional Democrática de Resistência Timorense (UNDERTIM), pro veteran's interests (0.2%)

• Partidu Republikanu (PR), middle, social democratic, 0.7% (0.7%)

• Movimento Social Democrata (MSD), left, 0.5% (2.4%)
  • Centro Acção Social Democrata Timorense (CASDT), conservative (0.4%)
  • Partido Social Democrata (PSD), conservative (0.8%)
  • Partido Socialista de Timor (PST), Marxist-Leninist (0.9%)
  • Partido Democrata Cristão (PDC), Christian (0.3%)

Pakistan

Electoral democracy; 2013 elections (2008)

• Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N), Conservative, 32.8% (19.6%)
• Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI; Pakistani Movement for Justice), 16.9% (2008: election boycott)
• Pakistani People's Party (PPP), Social Democratic, SI , 15.2% (30.6%)
• Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM), ethnic (muhajirs), secular, nationalist, 5.4% (7.4%)
• Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) (JUI-F; Association of Islamic Scholars), Islamist, 3.2% (2008: part of the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal , 2.2%)
• Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q), Conservative, 3.1% (23.0%)
• Awami National Party (ANP), socialist, left-wing nationalist, 1.0% (2.0%)

Panama

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2014 (2009)

• Unidos por un Cambio, 40.9%
  • Cambio Democrático (CD), conservative, economically liberal, populist, IDU , 33.7% (2009: including Unión Patriótica (UP) 29.1%)
  • Movimiento Liberal Republicano Nacionalista (MOLIRENA), liberal, 7.2% (4.7%)
• Partido Revolucionario Democrático (PRD), social democratic, SI , COPPPAL , FSP , 31.5% (35.7%)
• El Pueblo Primero, 23.5%
  • Partido Panameñista (PAN), national conservative, IDU regional organization, 20.2% (22.2%)
  • Partido Popular (PP), Christian Democratic, CDI , 3.3% (3.7%)

Paraguay

Electoral democracy; 2013 elections (2008)

• Asociación Nacional Republicana - Partido Colorado (ANR-PC), conservative, IDU , 41.0% (33.0%)
• Partido Liberal Radical Auténtico (PLRA), liberal, LI , 29.3% (28.3%)
• Unión Nacional de Ciudadanos Éticos (UNACE), national conservative, 6.6% (18.7%)
• Frente Guasú (FG; Big Front), socialist, PA , COPPPAL , FSP , 5.5% (2008: parties individually)
  • Partido Popular Tekojoja (PPT), ethnic (indigenous), socialist, FSP , (2008: 3.7%)
  • Partido Comunista Paraguayo (PCP), communist, FSP
  • Partido País Solidario (PPS), democratic socialist, FSP , (2008: 0.4%)
  • Partido Convergencia Popular Socialista (PCPS), socialist, FSP
• Partido Encuentro Nacional (PEN), social democratic, 4.8% (0.8%)
• Avanza País (AP), center-left, 3.8% (2008: individual parties)
  • Partido del Movimiento al Socialismo (P-MAS), socialist, Marxist, FSP , (2008: 1.7%)
  • Partido Revolucionario Febrerista (PRF), social democratic, (2008: with other parties 0.7%)
  • Partido Demócrata Cristiano (PDC), Christian Democratic, CDI
• Partido Patria Querida (PPQ), conservative, Christian democratic, CDI regional organization (observer), 2.8% (5.8%)
• Partido Democrático Progresista (PDP), social democratic, SI , 1.4% (1.7%)

Peru

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011 ); 5% clause

• Fuerza Popular (FP; 2011: Fuerza 2011 (F2011)), right-wing populist, national conservative, economically liberal, 36.3% (23.0%)
• Peruanos Por el Kambio (PPK; 2011: Alianza por el Gran Cambio (AGC)), conservative liberal, 16.5% (14.4%)
• Frente Amplio por Justicia, Vida y Libertad (FA; 2011: Alianza Gana Perú (GP)), socialist, communist, left-wing nationalist, 13.9% (25.3%)
  • Partido Nacionalista Peruano (PNP), socialist, left-wing nationalist, FSP
  • Partido Comunista Peruano (PCP), communist, FSP
  • Partido Socialista (PS), socialist, FSP
• Alianza para el Progreso del Perú (APP), centrist, Christian democratic, 9.2% (new electoral alliance)
  • Alianza para el Progreso (ApP), centrist, (2011: part of the AGC )
  • Restauración Nacional (RN), evangelical, socio-politically conservative, (2011: part of the AGC )
  • Partido Democrático Somos Perú (PDSP), Christian Democratic, (2011: part of the AEPP )
• Alianza Popular (AllP), social democratic, Christian democratic, 8.3% (founded 2015)
  • Partido Aprista Peruano (APRA), social democratic, SI , COPPPAL , (2011: 6.4%)
  • Partido Popular Cristiano (PPC), Christian Democratic, CDI , IDU , (2011: part of AGC )
• Acción Popular (AP), center-right, 7.2% (2011: part of AEPP )
• Perú Posible (PP; 2011: Alianza Electoral Perú Posible (AEPP)), centrist, 2.4% (14.8%)
• Alianza Solidaridad Nacional (ASN), liberal-conservative, centrist, not started (10.2%)
  • Partido Solidaridad Nacional (PSN), liberal-conservative
  • Unión por el Perú (UPP), centrist

Philippines

Electoral democracy; 2013 elections (2010)

• Liberal-led coalition, 39.2% (20.0%)
  • Partido Liberal ng Pilipinas (LP; Liberal Party of the Philippines), liberal, LI , 38.3% (19.9%)
• Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC), Conservative, 17.4% (16.0%)
• UNA-led coalition, 13.4%
  • United Nationalist Alliance (UNA), populist, socio-politically conservative, 11.4% (founded in 2012)
  • Partido Demokratiko Pilipino - Lakas ng Bayan (PDP Laban; Philippine Democratic Party - People's Power), socio-populist, socio-politically conservative, 1.0% (0.7%)
  • Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino (PMP; Force of the Filipino Masses), conservative, populist, 0.5% (2.5%)
• National Unity Party (NUP), Christian Democratic, Islamic Democratic, 8.7% (founded 2011)
• Nacionalista Party (NP; Nationalist Party), conservative, 8.5% (11.3%)
• Lakas Christian Muslim Democrats (Lakas-CMD), centrist, Christian democratic, Islamic democratic, CDI , 5.3% (37.4%)
• Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP; Struggle of the Democratic Filipinos), liberal-conservative, CDI , 0.3% (0.5%)
• Independent, 6.0% (6.9%)

Poland

→ Main article : List of political parties in Poland

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 ); 5% clause (8% for combined lists)

• Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (PiS; Law and Justice), national conservative, socio-political conservative, EKR , 43.6% (37.6%)
  • Porozumienie (understanding; until 2017 Polska Razem (PR; Poland jointly)), conservative, economically liberal
  • Solidarna Polska (SP; Solidarisches Poland), national conservative
• Koalicja Obywatelska (KO; citizen coalition), liberal-conservative, liberal, 27.4% (2015: individual parties)
  • Platforma Obywatelska (PO; Citizens' Platform), liberal-conservative, EPP , (2015: 24.1%)
  • Nowoczesna (.N; Moderne), liberal, ALDE , (2015: 7.6%)
  • Partia Zieloni (PZ; Party Die Grünen), green, GG , EGP , (2015: part of the ZL )
• Sojusz Lewicy Demokratieycznej (SLD; Federation of the Democratic Left; 2015: with other parties Zjednoczona Lewica (ZL; United Left)), social democratic, PA , SPE , 12.6% (7.6%)
  • Wiosna (WIOSNA; spring), social democratic, socially liberal, (founded in 2019)
  • Lewica Razem (Razem; Left together; Partia Razem until June 2019 ), democratic socialist, (2015: 3.6%)
  • Twój Ruch (TR; Your Movement), social-liberal, anti-clerical
  • Polska Partia Socjalistyczna (PPS; Polish Socialist Party), social democratic, democratic socialist
• Koalicja Polska (KP; Polish Coalition), Christian Democratic, populist, centrist, 8.6% (2015: individual parties)
  • Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe (PSL; Polish People's Party), agrarian, Christian Democratic, EPP , (2015: 5.1%)
  • Kukiz'15 (K), populist, direct democratic, (2015: 8.8%)
  • Unia Europejskich Demokratieów (UED; Union of European Democrats), social-liberal, centrist, (founded in 2016)
• Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość (KONFEDERACJA; Confederation of Freedom and Independence), right-wing libertarian, nationalist, right-wing extremist, 6.8% (founded in 2018)
  • Koalicja Odnowy Rzeczypospolitej Wolność i Nadzieja (KORWiN; Coalition for the Renewal of the Republic of Freedom and Hope), right-wing libertarian, (2015: 4.8%)
  • Ruch Narodowy (RN; National Movement), nationalist, right-wing extremist, (2015: Candidates on Kukiz'15 list )
• Komitet Wyborczy Mniejszość Niemiecka (MN; Election Committee German Minority), ethnic (Germans), 0.2% (0.2%), exempt from the 5% clause

Portugal

→ Main article : List of political parties in Portugal

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2015 )

• Partido Socialista (PS), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 36.3% (32.3%)
• Partido Social Democrata (PPD / PSD), liberal conservative, CDI . EVP , 27.8% (2015: PàF with CDS-PP , 38.6%)
• Bloco de Esquerda (BE), socialist, EL , MLP , 9.5% (10.2%)
• Coligação Democrática Unitária (CDU), communist, eco-socialist, 6.3% (8.3%)
  • Partido Comunista Português (PCP), communist, Marxist-Leninist, IMCWP
  • Partido Ecologista Os Verdes (PEV), eco-socialist, green, GG , EGP
• Centro Democrático e Social - Partido Popular (CDS-PP), Christian Democratic, Conservative, IDU , EPP , 4.2% (2015: PàF with PPD / PSD , 38.6%)
• Pessoas - Animais - Natureza (PAN), animal rights, ecological, APEU , 3.3% (1.4%)
• Chega (CH), right-wing populist, economically liberal, 1.3% (founded in 2019)
• Iniciativa Liberal (IL), liberal, ALDE , 1.3% (founded in 2017)
• LIVRE (L), green, democratic socialist, 1.1% (0.7%)

Madeira

Election of 2019 ( 2015 )

• Partido Social Democrata (PPD / PSD), liberal conservative, CDI . EVP , 39.4% (44.3%)
• Partido Socialista (PS; 2015: Coligação Mudança Madeira (PS- PTP - PAN - MPT )), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 35.8% (11.4%)
• Centro Democrático e Social - Partido Popular (CDS-PP), Christian Democratic, Conservative, IDU , EPP , 5.8% (13.7%)
• Juntos pelo Povo (JPP), regionalist, socially liberal, 5.5% (10.3%)
• Coligação Democrática Unitária (CDU), communist, eco-socialist, 1.8% (5.5%)
  • Partido Comunista Português (PCP), communist, Marxist-Leninist, IMCWP
  • Partido Ecologista Os Verdes (PEV), eco-socialist, green, GG , EGP
• Bloco de Esquerda (BE), socialist, EL , MLP , 1.7% (3.8%)
• Pessoas - Animais - Natureza (PAN), animal rights, ecological, APEU , 1.5% (2015: part of Coligação Mudança Madeira)
• Partido Trabalhista Português (PTP), democratic socialist, social democratic, 1.0% (2015: part of Coligação Mudança Madeira)
• Partido da Nova Democracia (PND), conservative, EU-skeptical, dissolved in 2015 (2.1%)

Romania

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2012 )

• Partidul Social Democrat (PSD; Social Democratic Party), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 45.5% (2012: Uniunea Social Liberală with PNL 58.6%)
• Partidul Național Liberal (PNL; National Liberal Party), liberal-conservative, CDI , EPP , 20.0% (2012: Uniunea Social Liberală with PSD, 58.6%)
• Uniunea Salvați România (USR; Union Save Romania), anti-corruption, ALDE , 8.9% (founded in 2016)
• Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România (UDMR; Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania), ethnic (Hungary), CDI (observer), EPP , 6.2% (5.1%)
• Alianța Liberalilor și Democraților (ALDE; Alliance of Liberals and Democrats), liberal, LI (observer), LIBSEEN , 5.6% (created in 2015 from the merger of PLR and PC , 2012: part of Uniunea Social Liberală from PSD and PNL)
• Partidul Mișcarea Populară (PMP; Party of the People's Movement), liberal-conservative, Christian-Democratic, EPP , 5.4% (founded in 2014 as a split from PDL)
• Partidul Democrat Liberal (PDL; Democratic-Liberal Party), liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic, CDI , EPP , absorbed into the PNL in 2014, (2012: as part of the Alianța România Dreaptă 16.5%)
• Partidul Poporului - Dan Diaconescu (PP-DD; People's Party - Dan Diaconescu), populist, absorbed into the UNPR in 2015 (2012: 14.0%)
• Uniunea Națională pentru Progresul României (UNPR; National Union for the Progress of Romania), social democratic, incorporated into the PMP in 2016 (2012: part of the Uniunea Social Liberală of PSD and PNL)

Russia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Russia

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Elections of 2016 ( 2011 ); 5% clause (2011: 7% clause)

• United Russia (Единая Россия (Jedinaja Rossija), EP / ER), centrist, national conservative, authoritarian, 54.2% (49.3%)
• Communist Party of the Russian Federation (Коммунистическая партия Российской Федерации (Kommunisticheskaya Partija Rossijskoj Federazii) КПРФ / KPRF), communist (Marxist-Leninist), IMCWP , SKP-KPSS , 13.3% (19.2%)
• Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (Либерально-Демократическая Партия России (Liberalno-Demokratitscheskaja Partija Rossii), ЛДПР / LDPR), nationalist, right-wing populist, 13.1% (11.7%)
• Fair Russia (Справедливая Россия (Sprawedliwaja Rossija), CP / SR), social democratic, democratic socialist, SI , 6.2% (13.2%)
• Rodina (Родина), nationalist, 1.5% (re-established in 2012)
• Citizens' platform (Graschdanskaja platforma (Гражданская платформа), GP / ГП), liberal, 0.2% (founded in 2012)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Electoral democracy; Election of 2015 (2010); Majority voting

• Team Unity (TU), 49.9% / 7 seats (founded in 2014)
  • People's Action Movement (PAM), St. Kitts , conservative, IDU regional organization, 27.9% / 4 seats (33.1% / 2)
  • Concerned Citizens Movement (CCM), Nevis , separatist, 13.0% / 2 seats (12.0% / 2)
  • People's Labor Party (PLP), St. Kitts , social democratic, 9.0% / 1 seat ( split off from the SKNLP in 2013 )
• Saint Kitts and Nevis Labor Party (SKNLP; Labor), St. Kitts , Social Democratic, 39.3% / 3 seats (49.4% / 6)
• Nevis Reformation Party (NRP), Nevis , regionalist, 10.8% / 1 seat (10.8% / 1)

Saint Lucia

Electoral democracy ( two-party system ); Election of 2016 (2011); Majority voting

• United Workers Party (UWP), conservative, IDU , 54.8% / 11 seats (47.0% / 6)
• Saint Lucia Labor Party (SLP), social democratic, PA , COPPPAL , FSP , 44.1% / 6 seats (51.0% / 11)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

→ Main article : List of political parties in St. Vincent and the Grenadines

Electoral democracy ( two-party system ); Election of 2015 (2010); Majority voting

• Unity Labor Party (ULP), social democratic, COPPPAL , 52.3% / 8 seats (51.6% / 8)
• New Democratic Party (NDP), conservative, economically liberal, IDU regional organization, 47.4% / 7 seats (48.1% / 7)

Zambia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Zambia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011 ); Majority voting

• Patriotic Front (PF), Social Democratic, SI (associated), 42.0% / 80 seats (38.3% / 60)
• United Party for National Development (UPND), liberal, LI regional organization, 40.4% / 55 seats (17.0% / 28)
• Independent, 9.5% / 14 seats (7.7% / 3)
• Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD), centrist, social democratic, 2.7% / 3 seats (33.6% / 55)
• Forum for Democracy and Development (FDD), centrist, reformist, 2.2% / 1 seat (0.8% / 1)
• Alliance for Development and Democracy (ADD), 0.2% / 0 (1.2% / 1)

San Marino

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2016 ); 5% clause (2016: 3.5% clause)

• Partito Democratico Cristiano Sammarinese (PDCS), Christian Democrat, CDI , EPP (observer), 33.3% (24.5%)
• Coalition Domani in Movimento (DIM), 24.7% (founded in 2019)
  • Movimento Civico RETE (RETE), ecological, pro transparency, anti corruption, 18.2% (18.3%)
  • Domani - Motus Liberi (DML), reformist, 6.2% (founded in 2018)
• Libera (L), 16.5% (2016: parties individually)
  • Sinistra Socialista Democratica (SSD), democratically socialist, (2016: 12.1%)
  • Movimento Civico 10 (CIV10), direct democratic, anti corruption, (2016: 9.3%)
  • Riforme e Sviluppo (ReS), social democratic, (founded in 2018)
• Noi per la Repubblica (NplR), 13.1% (2016: parties individually)
  • Partito Socialista (PS), social democratic, (2016: 7.7%)
  • Partito dei Socialisti e dei Democratici (PSD), social democratic, democratic socialist, SI , SPE (observer), (2016: 7.2%)
  • Movimento Democratico San Marino Insieme (MD-SMI), socially liberal, (2016: 4.6%)
  • Noi Sammarinesi (NS), liberal, (2016: 2.1%)
• Repubblica Futura (RF), centrist, EDP , 10.3% (9.6%)

Sao Tome and Principe

→ Main article : List of São Tomé and Príncipe political parties

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2014 )

• Acção Democrática Independente (ADI), centrist, CDI , 41.8% (52.6%)
• Movimento de Libertação de São Tomé e Príncipe-Partido Social Democrata (MLSTP / PSD), social democratic, PA , SI (associated), 40.3% (24.7%)
• PCD / MDFM - UDD , conservative, liberal, centrist, 9.5% (2014: individual parties)
  • Partido de Convergência Democrática-Grupa de Reflexão (PCD), conservative, (2014: 10.9%)
  • Movimento Democrático das Forças da Mudança-Partido Liberal (MDFM), liberal, (2014: 3.3%)
  • União dos Democratas para Cidadania e Desenvolvimento (UDD), centrist, (2014: 1.9%)
• Movimento Cidadãos Independentes de São Tomé e Príncipe (MCISTP), 2.1% (founded in 2018)

Sweden

→ Main article : Political parties in Sweden

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2014 ); 4% clause

• Sveriges socialdemokratiska arbetareparti (S; Socialdemokraterna), social democratic, PA , SPE , 28.3% (31.0%)
• Moderata samlingspartiet (M; Moderaterna), liberal-conservative, IDU , EPP , 19.8% (23.3%)
• Sverigedemokraterna (SD), right-wing populist, national conservative, EKR , 17.5% (12.9%)
• Centerpartiet (C), liberal, agrarian, LI , ALDE , 8.6% (6.1%)
• Vänsterpartiet (V), socialist, feminist, eurosceptic, NGLA , 8.0% (5.7%)
• Kristdemokraterna (KD), Christian Democrat, conservative, CDI , EPP , 6.3% (4.6%)
• Liberalerna (L; until 2015 Folkpartiet liberalerna (FP)), liberal, socialliberal, LI , ALDE , 5.5% (5.4%)
• Miljöpartiet de gröna (MP), green, GG , EGP , 4.4% (6.9%)

Switzerland

→ Main article : Political parties in Switzerland

Electoral democracy; National Council election of 2019 ( 2015 )

• Swiss People's Party (SVP), nationally conservative, economically liberal, right-wing populist, 25.6% (29.4%)
• Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (SP), social democratic, PA , SPE (associated), 16.8% (18.8%)
• FDP. The Liberals (FDP), liberal, LI , ALDE , 15.1% (16.4%)
• Green Party of Switzerland (GPS), green, GG , EGP , 13.2% (7.1%)
• Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP), Christian Democratic, CDI , EPP (associated), 11.4% (11.6%)
  • Christian Social Party Obwalden (CSP OW), Obwalden , regionalist, Christian democratic, CVP candidate supported (2015: 0.4%)
• Green Liberal Party Switzerland (glp), liberal, ecological, ALDE , 7.8% (4.6%)
• Bourgeois Democratic Party (BDP), centrist, 2.4% (4.1%)
• Evangelical People's Party (EPP), Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, Protestant, ECPM , 2.1% (1.9%)
• Federal Democratic Union (EDU), Christian right, national conservative, 1.0% (1.2%)
• Swiss Labor Party / solidaritéS (PdA / Sol.), Socialist, communist, Trotskyist, 1.0% (2015: individual parties)
  • Swiss Labor Party (PdA), socialist, communist, EL , (2015: 0.6%)
  • solidaritéS (Sol.), socialist, Trotskyist, (2015: 0.5%)
• Lega dei Ticinesi (LEGA), Ticino , regionalist, right-wing populist, 0.8% (1.0%)
• Mouvement citoyens genevois (MCR-MCG), Geneva , regionalist, right-wing populist, 0.2% (0.3%)

Senegal

Electoral democracy; 2012 election

• Benno Bokk Yakaar (BBY), 53.1%
  • Alliance pour la république - Yakaar (APR-Yakaar; Hope), liberal
  • Parti socialiste (PS), social democratic, PA , SI
  • Alliance des forces de progrès (AFP), social democratic
  • Rewmi , liberal, LI (observer)
• Parti démocratique sénégalais (PDS), liberal, LI , 15.2%
• Coalition Bokk Giss Giss (BGG), 7.3%
• Mouvement citoyen pour la refondation nationale (MCRN-Bes Du Ñakk), 5.8%
• Mouvement de la reforme pour le développement social (MRDS), 3.6%
• Parti de la vérité pour le développement (PVD), Moridian , 2.5%
• Union pour le renouveau et la démocratie (URD), social democratic, 1.1%
• Mouvement patriotique sénégalais (MPS-Faxas), 1.1%
• Convergence patriotique pour la justice et l'équité (CPJE-Nay Leer), 1.1%
• Parti de l'emergence citoyenne (Tekki 2012), 1.1%
• Deggo Souxali Transport ak Commerce (DSTC), 1.0%
• Coalition Empty , 0.9%
• And-Jëf - Parti africain pour la démocratie et le socialisme (AJ-PADS; Acting together), socialist, 0.8%

Serbia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2014 ); 5% clause (except for minority parties)

• Srbija pobeđuje (Serbia wins; 2014: Budućnost u koju verujemo (Future We Believe in)), 48.2% (48.4%)
  • Srpska napredna stranka , (SNS; Serbian Progressive Party), national conservative, IDU , EPP (associated)
  • Nova Srbija (NS; New Serbia), national conservative
  • Pokret socijalista (PS; Socialist Movement), democratic socialist
  • Socijaldemokratska partija Srbije (SDPS; Social Democratic Party of Serbia), social democratic, SI (observer)
  • Srpski pokret obnove (SPO; Serbian Renewal Movement), conservative, monarchist
  • Partija ujedinjenih penzionera Srbije (PUPS; Party of United Pensioners of Serbia), pro pensioners interests, (2014: together with SPS-JS)
  • Pokret Snaga Srbije (PSS; Movement of the Force of Serbia), liberal-conservative, (2014: not started)
  • Srpska narodna partija (SNP; Serbian People's Party), national conservative, pro-Russian, eurosceptic, (founded in 2014)
• SPS - JS (2014: SPS - JS - PUPS ), 10.9% (13.5%)
  • Socijalistička partija Srbije (SPS; Socialist Party of Serbia), socialist
  • Jedinstvena Srbija (JS; United Serbia), national conservative, regionalist
• Srpska radikalna stranka (SRS; Serbian Radical Party), nationalist, right-wing extremist, 8.1 (2.0%)
• Za pravednu Srbiju (For a just Serbia; 2014: Sa Demokratskom strankom za demokratsku Srbiju (With the Democratic Party for a Democratic Serbia)), 6.0% (6.0%)
  • Demokratska stranka (DS; Democratic Party), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (associated)
  • Nova stranka (Nova; New Party), liberal, LIBSEEN
  • Demokratska savez Hrvata u Vojvodini (DSHV; Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina), Vojvodina , ethnic (Croats)
  • Zajedna za Srbiju (ZZS; jointly for Serbia), progressive, regionalist, (2014: with NDS and LSV 5.7%)
• Dosta je bilo (DJB; It's enough), liberal, EKR , 6.0% (2.1%)
• Dveri - DSS , 5.0% (2014: parties individually)
  • Demokratska stranka Srbije (DSS; Democratic Party of Serbia), national conservative, Christian democratic, CDI (observer), (2014: 4.2%)
  • Dveri (doors), nationalist, Christian right, (2014: 3.6%)
• Savez za bolju Srbiju (Alliance for a Better Serbia), 5.0% (new electoral alliance)
  • Socijaldemokratska stranka (SDS; Social Democratic Party; 2014: Nova demokratska stranka (NDS; New Democratic Party)), social democratic, PA , (2014: with LSV and ZZS 5.7%)
  • Liberalno demokratska partija (LDP; Liberal Democratic Party), liberal, LIBSEEN , (2014: with BDZS 3.4%)
  • Liga socijaldemokrata Vojvodine (LSV; League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina), Vojvodina , regionalist, social democratic, EFA (associated), (2014: with NDP and ZZS 5.7%)
• Vajdásagi Magyar Szövetség - Savez vojvođanskih Mađara (VMSZ-SVM; Alliance of Vojvodin Hungarians), Vojvodina , ethnic (Hungary), liberal-conservative, CDI , EPP (associated), 1.5% (2.1%)
• Bošnjačko demokratska zajednica Sandžaka (BDZS; Bosniak Democratic Community Sandžaks), Sandžak , ethnic (Bosniaks), 0.9% (2014: 3.4%)
• Stranka demokratske akcije Sandžaka (SDA Sandžaka; Party of Democratic Action Sandžaks), Sandžak , ethnic (Bosniaks), conservative, 0.8% (1.0%)
• Zelena stranka (ZES; Green Party), ethnic (Slovaks), green, 0.6% (founded in 2014)
• Partia për vertim Demokratie - Partija za demokratske delovanje (PVD-PDD; Party for Democratic Action), ethnic (Albanians), 0.4% (0.7%)

Seychelles

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2016 (2011); 25 seats by majority vote, plus one seat for every 10%

• Linyon Demokratie Seselwa (LDS; Seychelles Democratic Union), 49.6% / 19 seats (new electoral alliance)
  • Seychelles National Party (SNP), liberal, centrist, LI regional organization, (2011: election boycott)
  • Seselwa United Party (SUP; 2011–13 New Democratic Party (NDP)), conservative, IDU regional organization, (2011: election boycott)
  • Lalyan's Seselwa (Seychelles Alliance), social democratic, ( split off from the PL in 2015 )
  • Seychelles Party for Social Justice and Democracy (SPSJD), social democratic, (founded 2015)
• Parti Lepep (PL; People's Party), socialist, 49.2% / 14 seats (88.6% / 33)
• Popular Democratic Movement (PDM), centrist, - (10.9% / 1 seat)

Sierra Leone

→ Main article : List of political parties in Sierra Leone

Electoral democracy; Election of 2012 ( 2007 )

• All People's Congress (APC), Democratic Socialist, 53.7% (40.7%)
• Sierra Leone People's Party (SLPP), social democratic, IDU regional organization, 38.2% (39.5%)
• People's Movement for Democratic Change (PMDC), liberal, LI regional organization, IDU regional organization (observer), 3.2% (15.4%)

Singapore

no electoral democracy (system with one dominant party), majority voting; Elections of 2015 (2011)

Governing party (81 of the 87 seats in parliament ):

• People's Action Party (PAP), conservative, authoritarian, (until 1976 SI ), 69.9% (60.1%)

Opposition (in most constituencies there is only one candidate from the opposition parties), 6 seats (only WP, other parties without parliamentary representation):

• Workers' Party of Singapore (WP), Social Democratic, 12.5% ​​(12.8%)
• Singapore Democratic Party (SDP), Liberal, LI , 3.8% (4.8%)
• National Solidarity Party (NSP), moderately social democratic, centrist, 3.5% (12.0%)
• Reform Party , liberal, 2.6% (4.3%)
• Singaporeans First (SingFirst), 2.3% (founded in 2014)
• Singapore People's Party (SPP), social liberal, 2.2% (3.1%)
• Singapore Democratic Alliance (SDA), 2.1% (2.8%)
  • Singapore Justice Party (SJP)
  • Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura (PKMS; Singapore Malay National Organization), ethnic (Malay), Islamic

Slovakia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2020 ( 2016 ); 5% clause (7% clause for combined lists)

• Obyčajní ľudia a nezávislé osobnost (OĽANO; common people and independent people), conservative, 25.0% (11.0%)
  • NOVA , conservative, Christian democratic, EU-skeptical, EKR
• SMER - sociálna demokracia (SMER-SD; direction - social democracy), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 18.3% (28.3%)
• Sme Rodina (SME RODINA; We are one family), socially conservative, nationally conservative, ID , 8.2% (6.6%)
• Kotlebovci - Ľudová strana Naše Slovensko (ĽSNS; Kotlebians - People's Party Our Slovakia), nationalist, right-wing extremist, APF , 8.0% (8.0%)
• Koalícia Progresívne Slovensko a SPOLU - občianska demokracia (Koalícia PS a SPOLU), social-liberal, liberal-conservative, 7.0% (founded in 2019)
  • Progresívne Slovensko (PS; Progressive Slovakia), social liberal, ALDE , (founded in 2017)
  • SPOLU - občianska demokracia (SPOLU; Together - Citizens' Democracy), liberal-conservative, EPP , (founded in 2018)
• Sloboda a Solidarita (SaS; freedom and solidarity), liberal, libertarian, EU-skeptical, EKR , 6.2% (12.1%)
• Za ľudí (ZA ĽUDÍ; For the people), liberal, 5.8% (founded in 2019)
• Kresťanskodemokratické hnutie (KDH; Christian Democratic Movement), Christian Democratic, socially conservative, CDI (observer), EPP , 4.7% (4.9%)
• Magyar Közösségi Összefogás - Maďarská komunitná spolupatričnosť (MKÖ-MKS; Hungarian Community Association), ethnic (Hungary), center-right, 3.9% (founded in 2019)
  • Magyar Közösség Pártja - Strana maďarskej komunity (MKP-SMK; Party of the Hungarian Community), ethnic (Hungary), national conservative, CDI (observer), EPP , (2016: 4.0%)
• Slovenská národná strana (SNS; Slovak National Party), national conservative, 3.2% (8.6%)
• Most – Híd (MOST-HÍD; Brücke), ethnic (Hungary), liberal-conservative, EPP , 2.1% (6.5%)
• Slovenská konzervatívna strana (SKS; Slovak Conservative Party, to Jan. 2018 SIET (# SIET, network)), liberal conservative, Christian Democrat, walk over (5.6%)

Slovenia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2014 ); 4% clause

• Slovenska demokratska stranka (SDS; Slovenian Democratic Party), conservative, IDU , CDI , EPP , 24.9% (20.7%)
• Lista Marjana Šarca (LMŠ; List by Marjan Šarec), social-liberal, social-democratic, ALDE , 12.7% (newly founded)
• Socialni Demokratiei (SD; Social Democrats), Social Democrats, PA , SPE , 9.9% (6.0%)
• Stranka modernega centra , until 2015 Stranka Mira Cerarja (SMC; party of the modern center or party of Miro Cerar), liberal, socially liberal, LI , ALDE , LIBSEEN , 9.8% (34.5%)
• Levica (LEVICA; Left) (until 2017 Koalicija Združena Levica (ZL; Coalition United Left)), democratic socialist, eco-socialist, EL , 9.3% (6.0%)
• Nova Slovenija - Krščanski democi (NSi; New Slovenia - Christian Democrats), Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, CDI , EPP , 7.2% (5.6%)
• Stranka Alenke Bratušek (SAB; party of Alenka Bratušek) (until 2017 Zavezništvo Alenke Bratušek (ZaAB; alliance of Alenka Bratušek)), social liberal, ALDE (associated), LIBSEEN , 5.1% (4.4%)
• Democratična stranka upokojencev Slovenije (DeSUS; Democratic Pensioners Party of Slovenia), per pensioner interests, 4.9% (10.2%)
• Slovenska nacionalna stranka (SNS; Slovenian National Party), nationalist, 4.2% (2.2%)
• Slovenska Ljudska Stranka (SLS; Slovenian People's Party), Christian Democratic, agrarian, EPP , 2.6% (4.0%)

Somalia

Somaliland

Not internationally recognized, de facto independent; no electoral democracy (three-party system); 2005 election

• Unity of Democrats Party (UDUB), 39.0%
• Peace, Unity and Development Party (KULMIYE), liberal, LI regional organization (observer), 34.1%
• Justice and Welfare Party (UCID), social democratic, SI (observer), 26.9%

Spain

→ Main article : Political parties in Spain

Electoral democracy; Election of November 2019 ( April 2019 ); 3% clause at constituency level

• Partido Socialista Obrero Español (PSOE), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 28.0% (28.7%)
• Partido Popular (PP), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP , 21.2% (17.1%)
  • Unión del Pueblo Navarro (UPN), Navarre, regionalist, Christian democratic, conservative
  • Foro de Ciudadanos (FAC), Asturias, regionalist, conservative, Christian democratic
• Vox (VOX), national conservative, right-wing populist EKR , 15.1% (10.3%)
• Unidas Podemos (PODEMOS-IU), democratic socialist, critical of globalization, direct democratic, 12.8% (14.3%)
  • Podemos (PODEMOS; We can), critical of globalization, direct democratic, democratic socialist, MLP
  • Izquierda Unida (IU), communist, socialist, EL
  • Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds (ICV), Catalonia, regionalist, green, eco-socialist, GG , EGP
• Ciudadanos-Partido de la Ciudadanía (Cs), liberal, ALDE , 6.8% (15.9%)
• Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya -Sobiranistes (ERC-SOBIRANISTES), Catalonia, separatist, social democratic, EFA , 3.7% (3.9%)
• Más País (MÁS PAÍS), critical of globalization, direct democratic, green, 2.4% ( split off from Podemos in Sep. 2019 )
  • Equo (EQUO), green, GG , EGP , (April 2019: part of Unidas Podemos )
  • Compromís (COMPROMÍS), Valencia, regionalist, socialist, green, (April 2019: 0.7%)
• Junts per Catalunya -Junts (JxCAT-JUNTS), Catalonia, separatist, liberal, 2.2% (1.9%)
  • Partit Demòcrata Europeu Català (PDeCAT), Catalonia, separatist, liberal, LI
• Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Nacionalista Vasco (EAJ-PNV), Basque Country, separatist, Christian Democratic, EDP , 1.6% (1.5%)
• Euskal Herria Bildu (EH Bildu; Basque Country Gathered), Basque Country and Navarre, separatist, socialist, 1.1% (1.0%)
• Candidatura d'Unitat Popular -Per la Ruptura (CUP-PR), Catalonia, separatist, socialist, 1.0% (April 2019: did not run)
• Coalición Canaria - Nueva Canarias (CCa-PNC-NC), Canaries, regionalist, centrist, progressive, 0.5% (April 2019: parties individually)
  • Coalición Canaria - Partido Nacionalista Canario (CCa-PNC), Canaries, regionalist, centrist, EDP , (April 2019: 0.5%)
  • Nueva Canarias (NC), Canaries, regionalist, progressive, EFA , (April 2019: 0.1%)
• Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG), Galicia, separatist, socialist, EFA , 0.5% (0.4%)
• Partido Regionalista de Cantabria (PRC), Cantabria, regionalist, centrist, 0.3% (0.2%)
• Agrupación de Electores “ Teruel Existe ” (¡TERUEL EXISTE!), Teruel , regionalist, 0.1% (April 2019: not started)

Basque Country

Election of 2020 ( 2016 ); 3% clause at constituency level

• Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Nacionalista Vasco (EAJ-PNV), separatist, Christian Democratic, EDP , 38.8% (37.4%)
• Euskal Herria Bildu (EH Bildu; Basque Country assembled), separatist, socialist, 27.6% (21.1%)
  • Sortu (SORTU; create), separatist, socialist
  • Eusko Alkartasuna (EA; Basque Solidarity), separatist, social democratic, EFA
  • Alternatiba (A), separatist, socialist
  • Aralar (ARALAR), separatist, democratic socialist, dissolved in 2017
• Partido Socialista de Euskadi - Euskadiko Ezkerra (PSE-EE (PSOE)), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 13.5% (11.9%)
• Elkarrekin Podemos - IU (PODEMOS-AHAL-DUGU / EZKER ANITZA-IU; 2016: Elkarrekin Podemos (PODEMOS-AHAL DUGU / EZKER ANITZA-IZQUIERDA UNIDA / EQUO)), socialist, 8.0% (14.7%)
  • Podemos-Ahal Dugu (PODEMOS; We can), critical of globalization, direct democratic, democratic socialist, MLP
  • Ezker Anitza-Izquierda Unida (EA-IU), communist, socialist, EL
• Partido Popular + Ciudadanos (PP + Cs), conservative, Christian democratic, liberal, 6.7% (2016: individual parties)
  • Partido Popular (PP), conservative, Christian democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP , (2016: 10.1%)
  • Ciudadanos - Partido de la Ciudadanía (Cs), liberal, ALDE , (2016: 2.0%)
• Vox (VOX), national conservative, right-wing populist, EKR , 1.9% (0.1%)
• Equo Berdeak-Verdes de Euskadi (EQUO), green, GG , EGP , 1.3% (2016: part of Elkarrekin Podemos )

Galicia

Election of 2020 (2016); 5% clause

• Partido Popular de Galicia (PP), conservative, Christian Democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP , 48.0% (47.5%)
• Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG), separatist, socialist, EFA , 23.8% (8.4%)
• Partido dos Socialistas de Galicia (PSdeG-PSOE), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 19.4% (17.9%)
• Galicia en Común - Anova Mareas (PODEMOS - ESQUERDA UNIDA - ANOVA; 2016: En Marea (EN MAREA)), socialist, 3.9% (19.1%)
  • Podemos (PODEMOS; We can), critical of globalization, direct democratic, democratic socialist, MLP
  • Esquerda Unida (EU-IU), socialist, communist, EL
  • Anova - Irmandade Nacionalista (ANOVA), separatist, socialist
• Vox (VOX), national conservative, right-wing populist, EKR , 2.0% (2016: did not run)
• Cidadáns - Partido da Cidadanía (Cs), liberal, ALDE , 0.7% (3.4%)

Catalonia

Election of 2017 ( 2015 ); 3% clause at constituency level

• Ciutadans - Partit de la Ciutadania (Cs), liberal, ALDE , 25.4% (17.9%)
• Junts per Catalunya (JUNTSxCAT), separatist, liberal, 21.6% (2015: part of JpSí )
  • Partit Demòcrata Europeu Català (PDeCAT) (until July 2016 Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya (CDC)), separatist, liberal, LI
• Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya -Catalunya Sí (ERC-CatSí), separatist, social democratic, EFA , 21.4% (2015: part of JpSí )
  • Moviment d'Esquerres (MES), separatist, social democratic
  • Demòcrates de Catalunya (DC), separatist, Christian democratic
• Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya (PSC-PSOE), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 13.9% (12.7%)
• Catalunya en Comú-Podem (CatComú-Podem; 2015: Catalunya Sí que es Pot (CSP)), socialist, green, 7.5% (8.9%)
  • Podem (Podem; We can), critical of globalization, direct democratic, democratic socialist, MLP
  • Iniciativa per Catalunya Verds (ICV), regionalist, green, eco-socialist, GG , EGP
  • Esquerra Unida i Alternativa (EUiA), socialist, communist, EL
• Candidatura d'Unitat Popular (CUP), separatist, socialist, 4.5% (8.2%)
• Partit Popular (PP), conservative, Christian Democratic, CDI , IDU , EPP , 4.2% (8.5%)
• Junts pel Sí (JpSí), separatist, 2017 separated into JUNTSxCAT and ERC -CatSí (2015: 39.6%)

Navarre

Election of 2019 (2015); 3% clause

• Navarra Suma (NA +), regionalist, conservative, liberal, 36.5% (founded in 2019)
  • Unión del Pueblo Navarro (UPN), regionalist, Christian democratic, conservative, (2015: 27.4%)
  • Partido Popular de Navarra (PPN), conservative, Christian democratic, CDI , IDU , EPP , (2015: 3.9%)
  • Ciudadanos - Partido de la Ciudadanía (Cs), liberal, ALDE , (2015: 3.0%)
• Partido Socialista de Navarra (PSN-PSOE), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 20.6% (13.4%)
• Geroa Bai (GBAI; Yes to the future), separatist, Christian democratic, social democratic, 17.4% (15.8%)
  • Eusko Alderdi Jeltzalea-Partido Nacionalista Vasco (EAJ-PNV), separatist, Christian Democratic, EDP
  • Zabaltzen (ZBN; expansion), separatist, social democratic
  • Atarrabia Taldea (AT; Atarrabia Group), separatist, social democratic
• Euskal Herria Bildu (EH Bildu; Basque Country assembled), separatist, socialist, 14.6% (14.3%)
  • Sortu (SORTU; create), separatist, socialist
  • Eusko Alkartasuna (EA; Basque Solidarity), separatist, social democratic, EFA
  • Alternatiba (A), separatist, socialist
  • Aralar (ARALAR), separatist, democratic socialist, dissolved in 2017
• Podemos (PODEMOS; We can), critical of globalization, direct democratic, democratic socialist, MLP , 4.7% (13.7%)
• Izquierda-Ezkerra (IE (n)), socialist, communist, 3.0% (3.7%)
  • Izquierda Unida de Navarra-Nafarroako Ezker Batua (IUN-NEB), communist, socialist, EL
  • Batzarre (B; assembly), regionalist, socialist

Sri Lanka

Electoral democracy; 2015 elections ( 2010 )

• United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG; 2010: United National Front (UNF)), 45.7% (29.5%)
  • United National Party (UNP), conservative, economically liberal, IDU
  • Jathika Hela Urumaya (JHU; National Heritage Party), Buddhist, Sinhalese nationalist (2011: part of the UPFA )
  • Tamil Progressive Alliance (TPA), ethnic ( Highland Tamils ), socialist, (founded 2015)
• United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), Social Democratic, Left Nationalist, Socialist, Communist, 42.4% (60.7%)
  • Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), social democratic, Sinhalese nationalist
• Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP; People's Liberation Front; 2010: Democratic National Alliance (DNA)), left-wing socialist, Sinhalese nationalist, 4.9% (5.5%)
• Tamil National Alliance (TNA), Tamil nationalist, 4.6% (2.9%)
  • Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kadchi (ITAK; Sri Lanka Tamil State Party), Tamil nationalist
• Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), Islamic democratic, 0.4% (2010: part of the UNF )
• Eelam People's Democratic Party (EPDP), Tamil unionist, 0.3% (2010: part of UPFA )

South Africa

→ Main article : List of political parties in South Africa

Electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2019 ( 2014 )

• African National Congress (ANC), Social Democratic, SI , 57.5% (62.1%)
• Democratic Alliance (DA), Liberal, LI , 20.8% (22.2%)
• Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), Marxist-Leninist, left-wing populist, 10.8% (6.4%)
• Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), ethnic (Zulu), national conservative, socio-political conservative, IDU regional organization, 3.4% (2.4%)
• Vryheidsfront Plus (VF PLUS), ethnic (Afrikaans), national conservative, Christian democratic, UNPO , 2.4% (0.9%)
• African Christian Democratic Party (ACDP), Christian Democratic, socio-politically conservative, Christian right, IDU regional organization, 0.8% (0.6%)
• United Democratic Movement (UDM), Social Democratic, 0.5% (1.0%)
• African Transformation Movement (ATM), conservative, Christian Democratic, evangelical, 0.4% (founded in 2018)
• Good (GOOD), social democratic, 0.4% (founded in 2018)
• National Freedom Party (NFP), ethnic (Zulu), populist, 0.4% (1.6%)
• African Independent Congress (AIC), socio-politically conservative, 0.3% (0.5%)
• Congress of the People (COPE), social democratic, 0.3% (0.7%)
• Pan Africanist Congress (PAC), Socialist, Pan-Africanist, 0.2% (0.2%)
• Al Jama-ah (ALJAMA; The Party), Islamic conservative, 0.2% (0.1%)
• African People's Convention (APC), Socialist, Pan-Africanist, 0.1% (0.2%)
• Agang South Africa (AGANG SA), anti corruption, progressive, 0.1% (0.3%)

Suriname

Electoral democracy; Election of 2015 ( 2010 )

• National Democratic Party (NDP; 2010: Mega Combinatie (MC)), socialist, 45.5% (40.2%)
• V7 (2010: Nieuwe Front voor Democratie en Ontwikkeling (NF)), 37.3% (31.6%)
  • Vooruitstrevende Hervormings Partij (VHP), social democratic
  • National Party of Suriname (NPS), social democratic
  • Democratic Alternatief '91 (DA'91), liberal
  • Surinaamse Partij van de Arbeid (SPA), social democratic
  • Pertjajah Luhur (PL; full trust; 2010: part of the Volksalliantie Voor Vooruitgang (VVV)), ethnic (Javanese), (2010: with DNP 2000 + BVD 13.0%)
  • Broederschap en Eenheid in de Politiek (BEP), ethnic ( Marrons ), (2010: part of the A-Combinatie )
• A-Combinatie (A-Com), 10.5% (4.7%)
  • Algemene Bevrijdings- en Ontwikkelingspartij (ABOP), ethnic ( Marrons )
  • Kerukanan Tulodo Pranatan Ingit (KTPI; Party for National Unity and Development), ethnic (Javanese), (2010: part of the Mega Combinatie )
• Partij voor Democratie en Ontwikkeling door Eenheid (DOE), reformist, 4.3% (5.1%)
• Progressieve Arbeiders- en Landbouwersunie (PALU), socialist, 0.7% (2010: part of the Mega Combinatie )

Tanzania

No electoral democracy (system with one dominant party); Election of 2015 ( 2010 ); mixed suffrage

• Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM; Revolutionary State Party), socialist, PA , 55.0% / 253 seats (259 seats)
• Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA; Party for Democracy and Progress), conservative, IDU , EKR (regional partner ), 31.8% / 70 seats (48 seats)
• Civic United Front (CUF), Liberal, LI , 8.6% / 42 seats (36 seats)
• Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT), African socialist, 2.2% / 1 seat (founded in 2014)
• National Convention for Construction and Reform-Mageuzi (NCCR-Mageuzi), social democratic, centrist, 1.5% / 1 seat (4 seats)
• United Democratic Party (UDP), liberal, social liberal, 0.1% / 0 seats (1 seat)
• Tanzania Labor Party (TLP), social democratic, 0.1% / 0 seats (1 seat)

Thailand

No electoral democracy; mixed suffrage (350 MPs directly in the constituency, 150 proportionally elected on national lists); Elections of 2019 (2011): list votes

• Phalang Pracharat Party (PPRP; Party of the Power of the People's State), authoritarian, conservative, pro-military, 23.3% (founded in 2018)
• Pheu Thai Party (PTP; For Thais Party), populist, 21.9% (48.4%)
• New Future Party (Phak Anakhot Mai, Future Forward Party, FFP), progressive, socially liberal, 17.3% (founded in 2018)
• Democratic Party (DP), Liberal Conservative, LI , 10.9% (35.2%)
• Bhumjaithai Party (BTP; Proud Thais Party), populist, 10.3% (3.9%)
• Charter Haipattana Party (CP; National Development Party ), populist, 2.2% (2.8%)

Togo

→ Main article : List of Togo's political parties

No electoral democracy; 2013 elections

• Union pour la République (UNIR), authoritarian, 46.7% (but two-thirds majority in parliament)
• Collectif Sauvons le Togo (CST), 28.9%
• Alliance Arc-en-ciel , 10.8%
• Union des Forces de Changement (UFC), 7.7%

Tonga

→ Main article : List of political parties in Tonga

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 (2014); 17 MPs by majority vote, 9 seats by internal election of the nobles

• Democratic Party of the Friendly Islands (DPFI), reformist, 44.7% / 14 seats (32.8% / 9 seats)
• Independent and other, 55.3% / 3 seats (67.2% / 8 seats)

Trinidad and Tobago

Electoral democracy; 2020 election ; Majority voting

• People's National Movement (PNM), 49.0% / 22 seats
• United National Congress (UNC), 47.0% / 19 seats

Czech Republic

→ Main article : List of political parties in the Czech Republic

Electoral democracy; Election of 2017 ( 2013 ); 5% clause

• Akce nespokojených občanů - ANO 2011 (ANO; action of dissatisfied citizens - Yes 2011), centrist, ALDE , 29.6% (18.7%)
• Občanská Demokratieická strana (ODS; Democratic Citizens' Party), conservative, economically liberal, EU-skeptical, IDU , EKR , 11.3% (7.7%)
• Česká pirátská strana (PIRÁTI; Czech Pirate Party), direct democratic, pro copyright reform and transparency, PPI , PPEU , 10.8% (2.7%)
• Svoboda a přímá demokracie (SPD; Freedom and Direct Democracy), right-wing populist, direct democratic, ID , 10.6% (founded in 2015)
• Komunistická strana Čech a Moravy (KSČM; Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia), communist, IMCWP , EL (observer), 7.8% (14.9%)
• Česká strana sociálně democická (ČSSD; Czech Social Democratic Party), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 7.3% (20.5%)
• Křesťanská a democická unie - Československá strana lidová (KDU-ČSL; Christian Democratic Union - Czechoslovak People's Party), Christian Democratic, CDI , EPP , 5.8% (6.8%)
• Tradice Odpovědnost Prosperita (TOP 09; tradition, responsibility, prosperity), liberal-conservative, EPP , 5.3% (12.0%)
• Starostové a nezávislí (STAN; mayor and independent), local political, liberal-conservative, 5.2% (2013: candidates on the TOP 09 list)
• Úsvit přímé demokracie (ÚSVIT; dawn of direct democracy), right-wing populist, - (6.9%)

Tunisia

→ Main article : List of political parties in Tunisia

Electoral democracy; Election of 2014 ( 2011 )

• Nidaa Tounes , social democratic, social liberal, secular, 37.6% (founded in 2012)
• Ennahda , Islamic conservative, 27.8% (37.0%)
• Free Patriotic Union (Union patriotique libre, UPL), populist, economically liberal, secular, 4.1% (1.3%)
• Popular Front (Front populaire, FP), socialist, communist, Arab nationalist, 3.6% (founded in 2012)
  • Communist Workers' Party of Tunisia (Parti communiste des ouvriers de Tunisie, PCOT), communist, - (2011: 1.6%)
• Afek Tounes (aspiration national), liberal, LI - regional organization , 3.0% (1.9%)
• Congress for the Republic (Congrès pour la République, CPR; since 2015/16 Harak Tounis Al-Irada (Le Mouvement Tunisie Volonté)), social democratic, Arab nationalist, 2.1% (8.7%)
• Ettayar (Courant démocrate), social democratic, social liberal, progressive, 1.9% (founded in 2013)
• Republican Party (Parti républicain, PR; until 2012 Progressive Democratic Party (Parti démocrate progressiste, PDP)), liberal, socially liberal, 1.6% (3.9%)
• Popular movement , democratic socialist, Arab nationalist, 1.3% (0.8%)
• Elmoubadara (Initiative nationale destourienne; until 2013 L'Initiative ), centrist, RCD successor party, 1.3% (3.2%)
• Democratic Alliance (Alliance démocratique, AD), social democratic, social liberal, 1.3% (founded in 2012)
• Current of love (Courant de l'amour; until 2013 Pétition populaire pour la liberté, la justice et le développement (Al Aridha Chaabia)), populist, 1.2% (6.7%)
• Ettakatol (Forum démocratique pour le travail et les libertés, FDTL), social democratic, PA , SI , SPE (observer), k. A. (7.0%)
• Democratic-modernist pole (Pôle démocratique moderniste, PDM), democratic, socialist, social-democratic, social-liberal, - (2.8%)

Turkey

→ Main articles : List of Political Parties in Turkey  and List of Communist Parties in Turkey

No electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( November 2015 ); 10% clause

• Cumhur İttifakı (People's Alliance), 53.7%
  • Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi (AKP; Party for Justice and Development), national conservative, socio-political conservative, moderately Islamist, 42.6% (49.5%)
  • Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi (MHP; Nationalist Movement Party), nationalist, right-wing extremist, 11.1% (11.9%)
• Millet İttifakı (Alliance of Nation), 33.9%
  • Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP; Republican People's Party), Social Democratic, Kemalist, PA , SI , SPE (associated), 22.6% (25.3%)
  • İyi Parti (İYİ; Good Party), national conservative, Kemalist, 10.0% (founded in 2017)
  • Saadet Partisi (SP; Party of Happiness), Islamist, 1.3% (0.7%)
• Halkların Demokratik Partisi (HDP; People's Democratic Party), ethnic (Kurds), democratic socialist, PA , SI (associated), SPE (associated), 11.7% (10.8%)

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

→ Main article : List of political parties in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

Not internationally recognized, de facto independent; Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2013 ); 5% clause

• Ulusal Birlik Partisi (UBP; National Unity Party), national conservative, EKR , 35.6% (27.3%)
• Cumhuriyetçi Türk Partisi (CTP; Republican Turkish Party), social democratic, pro united Cyprus, PA , SI , PES (observer), 20.9% (38.4%)
• Halkın Partisi (HP; People's Party), anti corruption, centrist, 17.1% (founded in 2016)
• Toplumcu Demokrasi Partisi (TDP; Party of Social Democracy), social democratic, pro united Cyprus, SI , 8.6% (7.4%)
• Democrat Parti (DP; Democratic Party), conservative, 7.8% (23.2%)
• Yeniden Doğuş Partisi (YDP; Party of Rebirth), nationalist, 7.0% (founded in 2016)

Ukraine

→ Main article : List of political parties in Ukraine

Electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2014 ); mixed voting rights, 5% clause for proportional representation

• Servant of the People (Sluha narodu; SN), centrist, pro EU, 43.2% (founded 2018)
• Opposition Platform - For Life (Opozycijna Platforma - Za Žyttja; OP), centrist, EU-skeptical, regionalist, 13.1% (founded in 2018)
• All-Ukrainian Association "Fatherland" (Wseukrajinske Objednannja "Batkivshchyna"; BA), conservative, pro EU, IDU , EPP (observer), 8.2% (5.6%)
• European solidarity (Evropejska Solidarnist; ES; until 2015 Block Petro Poroschenko (Blok Petra Poroschenka; BPP)), liberal-conservative, pro EU, EPP (observer), 8.1% (21.8%)
• Vote (Holos; HOLOS), liberal, pro EU, 5.8% (founded in 2019)
• Radical party Oleh Ljaschko (Radikalna Partija Olega Ljaschka; RP), right-wing populist, pro EU, 4.0% (7.4%)
• Strength and Honor (Syla i Čest; SiČ), liberal-conservative, pro EU, 3.8% (0.8%)
• Opposition bloc (Opozycijnyn Blok; OP), centrist, EU-skeptical, regionalist, 3.0% (9.4%)
• All-Ukrainian Association "Freedom" (Wseukrajinske Objednannja "Swoboda"; SWOBODA), nationalist, right-wing extremist, 2.2% (4.7%)
  • Right sector (Prawyj sector; PS), nationalist, right-wing extremist, candidates on SWOBODA's list (2014: 1.8%)
• Association for self-help (Objednannja Samopomitsch; OS), conservative, economically liberal, pro EU, EPP (observer), 0.6% (11.0%)
• Popular Front (Narodnyj front; NF), conservative, nationalist, pro EU, not run (22.1%)

Hungary

→ Main article : List of political parties in Hungary

Electoral democracy; Election of 2018 ( 2014 ); 5% clause (except for minority parties)

• FIDESZ-KDNP, 49.3% (44.9%)
  • Fidesz - Magyar Polgári Szövetség (FIDESZ; Hungarian Citizens' Union), national conservative, IDU , CDI , EPP
  • Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt (KDNP; Christian Democratic People's Party), Christian Democratic, national conservative, socio-political conservative, CDI , EPP
• Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom (JOBBIK; Movement for a Better Hungary), nationalist, right-wing extremist, 19.1% (20.2%)
• MSZP – Párbeszéd (2014 as " Összefogás 2014 " (merger 2014)), 11.9% (25.6%)
  • Magyar Szocialista Párt (MSZP; Hungarian Socialist Party), Social Democratic, PA , SI , SPE
  • Párbeszéd Magyarországért (PM; Dialogue for Hungary), green, social liberal
  • Magyar Liberális Párt (MLP; Hungarian Liberal Party), liberal, ALDE
• LMP - Magyarország Zöld Pártja (LMP - Hungary's Green Party, formerly Lehet Más a Politika), green, GG , EGP , 7.1% (5.3%)
• Democrats Koalíció (DK; Democratic Coalition), social liberal, 5.4% (2014: part of " Összefogás 2014 ")
• Momentum Mozgalom (MM; momentum movement), liberal, ALDE , 3.1% (founded in 2017)
• Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt (MKKP; Hungarian Two-Tailed Dog Party), satirical, 1.7% (founded in 2014)
• Együtt (EGYÜTT; together), social liberal, 0.7% (2014: Part of " Összefogás 2014 ")
• Magyarországi Németek Országos Önkormányzata (MNOÖ; regional self-government of the Hungarian Germans), ethnic (Hungarian Germans), conservative, 0.5% (0.2%)

Uruguay

→ Main article : Political parties in Uruguay

Electoral democracy; Elections of 2019 (2014)

• Frente Amplio (FA), COPPPAL , FSP , 39.0% (49.4%)
  • Movimiento de Participación Popular (MPP), socialist, FSP
  • Partido Socialista del Uruguay (PS), democratic socialist, PA , SI , FSP
  • Partido Comunista de Uruguay (PCU), communist, FSP
  • Nuevo Espacio , Social Democratic, SI
  • Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo (PVP), socialist, communist
  • Asamblea Uruguay , moderate social democratic, FSP
  • Partido Demócrata Cristiano (PDC), Christian Social, CDI regional organization
  • Vertiente Artiguista , moderate social democratic, FSP
  • other
• Partido Nacional (PN; Blancos), liberal-conservative, COPPPAL , CDI regional organization (observer), 28.6% (31.9%)
• Partido Colorado (PC; Colorados), centrist, liberal, COPPPAL , 12.3% (13.3%)
• Cabildo Abierto (CA), conservative, right-wing populist, 11.0% (founded in 2019)
• Partido Ecologista Radical Intransigente (PERI), green, 1.4%
• Partido Independiente (PI), Christian Social, 1.0% (3.2%)

Venezuela

→ Main article : List of parties in Venezuela

No electoral democracy; Election of 2015 ( 2010 )

• Mesa de la Unidad Democrática (MUD), antichavist, 56.2% (47.2%)
  • Primero Justicia (PJ), liberal
  • Acción Democrática (AD), Social Democratic, SI , COPPPAL
  • Un Nuevo Tiempo (UNT), social democratic, democratic socialist, SI
  • Voluntad Popular (VP), Social Democratic, SI
  • La Causa Radical (LA CAUSA R), socialist
  • Movimiento Progresista de Venezuela (MPV), socialist, (founded in 2012)
  • Proyecto Venezuela (PRVZL), Christian Democratic, IDU
  • Cuentas Claras (CC), progressive
  • Avanzada Progresista (AP), progressive, (founded in 2012)
  • Vente Venezuela (VENTE), liberal, LI regional organization, (founded in 2012)
  • Alianza Bravo Pueblo (ABP), social democratic
  • Gente Emergente (GE), center-left
  • Comité de Organización Política Electoral Independiente (COPEI), Christian Democratic, CDI
• Gran Polo Patriótico Simón Bolívar (GPPSB), Chavist, 40.9% (new electoral alliance)
  • Partido Socialista Unido de Venezuela (PSUV), socialist, left-populist, left-nationalist, COPPPAL , FSP , (2010: with PCV 48.2%)
  • Partido Comunista de Venezuela (PCV), communist, IMCWP , FSP , (2010: with PSUV 48.2%)
  • Patria Para Todos (PPT), socialist, FSP , (2010: 3.1%)
  • Por la Democracia Social (PODEMOS), socialist, COPPPAL , (2010: part of the MUD )

United States of America

→ Main article : Political parties of the United States

Electoral democracy (two-party system); Election to the House of Representatives from 2018 including by-election in 2019 ( 2016 ); Majority voting

• Democratic Party (Dem), liberal, progressive, centrist, PA , 53.4% ​​/ 235 seats (48.0% / 194 seats)
• Republican Party (GOP), conservative, economically liberal, IDU , EKR (regional partner ), 44.9% / 200 seats (49.1% / 241 seats)

Puerto Rico

Election to the House of Representatives from 2016 (2012); 40 members by majority vote, 11 by proportional representation

• Partido Nuevo Progresista (PNP), per state, center-right, 48.6% / 34 seats (45.6% / 23)
• Partido Popular Democrático (PPD), social liberal, liberal, pro Commonwealth, 41.7% / 16 seats (46.5% / 28)
• Partido Independentista Puertorriqueño (PIP), social democratic, separatist, SI , COPPPAL , 8.3% / 1 seat (4.8% / 0)

Belarus

→ Main article : List of political parties in Belarus

No electoral democracy; Election of 2019 ( 2016 ); Majority voting

• Independent, 60.3% / 89 seats (67.0% / 94 seats)
• Kommunistitscheskaja partija Belarussi (KPB; Communist Party of Belarus), communist, Marxist-Leninist, Russian-Belarusian unionist, IMCWP , SKP-KPSS , 10.6% / 11 seats (7.4% / 8 seats)
• Respublikanskaja Partija Truda i Sprawedliwosti (RPTS; Republican Party for Labor and Justice), socialist, 6.8% / 6 seats (2.9% / 3 seats)
• Liberalno-Demokratitscheskaja Partija (LDP; Liberal-Democratic Party), nationalist, Russian-Belarusian unionist, 5.4% / 1 seat (4.2% / 1 seat)
• Belaruskaja sazyjal-demakratytschnaja partyja (Hramada) (BSDP; Belarusian Social Democratic Party (Community)), social democratic, PA , 1.6% / 0 seats (1.3% / 0 seats)
• Partyja BNF (PBNF; Belorussian Popular Front Party), conservative, Christian Democratic, IDU , EKR , 1.6% / 0 seats (1.7% / 0 seats)
• Belaruskaja patryjatichnaja partyja (BPP; Belarusian Patriotic Party), socialist, 1.4% / 2 seats (2.2% / 3 seats)
• Abjadnanaja Hramadsjanskaja Partyja / Objedinennaja Graschdanskaja Partija (AHP / OGP; United Citizens' Party), liberal-conservative, IDU , EPP (observer), 1.4% / 0 seats (2.2% / 1 seat)
• Agrarnaja partija (AP; Agrarian Party), agricultural, socialist, 0.9% / 1 seat (2016: not run)
• Belorusskaja partija lewych “Sprawedliwyj mir” (SM; Belarusian Left Party “Just World”), democratic socialist, EL , 0.7% / 0 seats (1.4% / 0 seats)
• Against all, 8.5% (9.6%)

Cyprus

Electoral democracy; Election of 2016 ( 2011 ); 3.6% clause (2011: 1.8% clause)

• Dimokratikos Synagermos (DISY; Democratic Collection Movement), liberal-conservative, Christian Democratic, IDU , CDI , EPP , 30.7% (34.3%)
• Anorthotiko Komma Ergazomenou Laou (AKEL; Progressive Party of the Working People), communist, IMCWP , EL (observer), 25.7% (32.7%)
• Dimokratiko Komma (DIKO; Democratic Party), centrist, PA , 14.5% (15.8%)
• Kinima Sosialdimokraton (EDEK; Movement of Social Democrats), Social Democratic, PA , SI , SPE , 6.2% (8.9%)
• Symmachia Politon (SYPOL; Citizens' Alliance), populist, EDP , 6.0% (founded in 2013)
• Kinima Allilengyi (KA; Solidarity Movement; 2011: Evropaiko Komma (EK; European Party)), national conservative, 5.2% (3.9%)
• Kinima Oikologikon Pervallontiston (KOP; Ecological and Environmental Movement), green, GG , EGP , 4.8% (2.2%)
• Ethniko Laiko Metopo (ELAM; National Popular Front), Greek nationalist, right-wing extremist, 3.7% (1.1%)

Web links

• electionguide.org - parties and election results worldwide
• electionpassport.com - parties and election results worldwide
• election-politique.com - parties and election results worldwide
• electionresources.org - parties and election results worldwide
• electionworld.org - parties and election results worldwide
• psephos.adam.-carr.net - parties and election results worldwide
• parties-and-elections.eu - parties and election results for Europe
• caribbeanelections.com - Parties and election results for the Caribbean
• africanelections.tripod.com - parties and election results for Africa