List of Prague personalities
This list includes personalities born in Prague as well as those who worked in Prague but were born elsewhere. The list does not claim to be complete.
Personalities born in Prague
13th to 17th centuries
- Agnes von Böhmen (1211–1282), daughter of Ottokar I. Přemysl and Constance of Hungary
- Hermann of Prague (around 1280–1349), Bishop of Warmia
- Elisabeth (1292–1330), last member of the Přemyslid family
- Charles IV (1316–1378), Roman-German King, King of Bohemia and Roman-German Emperor
- Johann Heinrich (1322–1375), Count of Tyrol and Margrave of Moravia
- Nicholas of Luxembourg (1322–1358), Patriarch of Aquileia
- Wenceslas I (1337–1383), Duke of Luxembourg
- Catherine of Luxembourg (1342–1395), daughter of Emperor Charles IV.
- Johann von Jenstein (1347 / 50–1400), bishop, archbishop and patriarch of Alexandria
- Elisabeth of Luxembourg-Bohemia (1358–1373), daughter of Emperor Charles IV.
- Johann Parler the Younger (1359–1405 / 06), architect
- Anne of Bohemia (1366–1394), King Wife of Richard II of England
- Johann (1370–1396), Duke of Görlitz
- Elisabeth of Luxemburg (1409–1442) , daughter of Emperor Sigismunds
- Paulus Paulirinus de Praga (1413–?), Universal scholar
- Heinrich the Younger (1452–1492), Imperial Count and Count von Glatz
- Jan Černý (around 1456–1530), doctor and clergyman
- Luke of Prague (around 1460–1528), theologian and bishop
- Bartoš Písař (around 1470–1535), historian and trader
- Sigismund Gelenius (1497–1554), writer, philologist and scholar
- Jan Augusta (1500–1572), bishop
- Ludwig II. (1506–1526), King of Bohemia and Hungary and Croatia
- Ulrico Aostalli (1520–1597), Ticino architect
- Thaddaeus Hagecius (1525–1600), astronomer and physician
- Anna of Austria (1528–1590), Archduchess of Austria and Duchess of Bavaria
- Mordechai Meisel (1528–1601), court banker and philanthropist
- Prokop Lupáč z Hlaváčova (around 1530–1587), writer and historian
- Lippold Ben Chluchim (1530–1573), court factor and mint master
- Maria of Austria (1531–1581), Archduchess of Austria
- Johanna of Austria (1547–1578), Archduchess of Austria
- Isaiah Horovitz (1565–1630), Talmudist, Kabbalist and Chief Rabbi
- Georg Carolides (1569–1612), humanist and poet
- Eva Bacharach (around 1580–1652), Hebraist
- Julius d'Austria (1586–1609), son of Emperor Rudolf II.
- Francesco Turini (around 1595–1656), Italian composer and organist
- Franz von Magnis (1598–1652), nobleman and field marshal general
- Anna Sylvia Caretto (1607–1664), wife of the Imperial Field Marshal Leopold Wilhelm von Baden
- Wenceslaus Hollar (1607–1677), draftsman and engraver
- Karel Škréta (1610–1674), baroque painter
- Heinrich Cosel (1616–1657), Bohemian legal scholar
- Ruprecht von der Pfalz, Duke of Cumberland (1619–1682), English generalissimo and Lord High Admiral
- Johann Georg Bendl (before 1620–1680), Prague sculptor
- August Augspurger (1620–1675), German poet, translator and epigrammatist
- Matěj Václav Šteyer (1630–1692), Jesuit priest, preacher, educator, translator and religious writer
- Julius Franz (1641–1689), Duke of Saxony-Lauenburg
- Jaroslaw Ignaz von Sternberg (1641–1709), Bishop of Leitmeritz
- Johann Ernst von Thun and Hohenstein (1643–1709), Prince Archbishop of Salzburg
- Beer bead stapler (around 1650–?), Scholar and rabbi
- Bella Perlhefter (around 1650–1709), writer, professional letter writer and music teacher
- Johann Jakob Stevens von Steinfels (1651–1730), baroque painter
- Maximilian Wietrowski (1660–1737), Catholic priest and author
- Peter Johann Brandl (1668–1735), German Baroque painter
- Johann Joseph Ignaz Loew von Erlsfeld (1673–1716), lawyer
- Franz Retz (1673–1750), 15th general of the Societas Jesu
- Franz Maximilian Kaňka (1674–1766), architect
- Johann Blasius Santini-Aichl (1677–1723), architect and painter
- Johann Georg Achbauer the Younger (1680–1737), master builder
- Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer (1689–1751), master builder
- Wenzel Lorenz Reiner (1689–1743), painter and fresco artist
- Antonín Koniáš (1691–1760), Jesuit priest, missionary and religious writer
- Siard Nosecký (1693–1753), fresco painter and canon
- Antonín Reichenauer (around 1694–1730), composer
- Josef Wenzel (1696–1772), 4th Prince of Liechtenstein
18th century
- Johann Karl Chotek von Chotkow (1704–1787), court chancellor
- Rudolph Joseph von Colloredo (1706–1788), Imperial Vice Chancellor
- Johann Baptist Georg Neruda (1707–1780), violinist, conductor and composer
- Franz Philipp von Sternberg (1708–1786), diplomat
- Cajetanus Březina von Birkenfeld (1709–1776), abbot of Ossegg
- Jan Karel Kovář (1709–1749), fresco artist
- Anton Joseph Hampel (around 1710–1771), German horn player and composer
- Emmanuel Ernst von Waldstein (1716–1789), Bishop of Leitmeritz
- Norbert Grund (1717–1767), painter
- Gelasius Dobner (1719–1790), piarist and historian
- Anton Haffenecker (1720–1789), architect and court builder
- Antonín Boll (1721–1792), philosopher and Jesuit
- Tia Weil (1721–1805), rabbinical scholar
- Adam Franz von Hartig (1724–1783), Austrian diplomat
- Franz Hiernle (1726–1773), sculptor and picture carver
- Maria Anna Sagar (1727–1805), Austrian writer
- Joseph Wenzel (1728–1783), Prince of Fürstenberg
- František Xaver Brixi (1732–1771), composer, organist and conductor
- Johann Nepomuk Schöpf (1733–1798), painter and etcher
- Francis of Paula Herzan von Harras (1735–1804), cardinal of the Catholic Church
- Jonas Jeitteles (1735–1806), doctor
- Joseph Paul Sedeler (1735–1776), Rector of Charles University and Canon and Auxiliary Bishop in Prague
- Leopold von Clary and Aldringen (1736–1800), Minister of Justice in Vienna
- Josef Mysliveček (1737–1781), composer
- Johann Ignaz Palliardi (1737–1824), master builder and plasterer
- Jan Jakub Quirin Jahn (1739–1802), draftsman, painter, theorist and historian
- Ignác Cornova (1740–1822), priest, Jesuit, historian, educator, poet, enlightener and freemason
- František Kočvara (around 1740–1791), composer
- Franz Xaver Procházka (1746–1815), painter
- Josef Bárta (1744–1787), composer
- Johann Nepomuk Kaňka senior (1744–1798), lawyer and composer
- Ludwig Kohl (1746–1821), Czech-Austrian painter, draftsman and etcher
- Ludovit Václav Lachnit (1746–1820), horn player and composer
- Franz Hebenstreit (1747–1795), Democrat
- Jan Stefani (around 1747–1829), Polish composer
- Alexius Vincenz Parizek (1748–1822), Catholic clergyman and Dominican, educator, writer, musician and draftsman
- Johann Prokop von Schaffgotsch (1748–1813), auxiliary bishop of Prague
- Wenzel Dientzenhofer (1750–1805), Jesuit, legal scholar and historical researcher
- Johann Ferdinand von Schönfeld (1750–1821), Austrian entrepreneur, art collector and writer
- Thaddäus Ignatius Wiskotschill (1753–1795), sculptor
- Eleasar Fleckeles (1754–1826), rabbi, eminent preacher and Talmudist
- Clemens Kohl (1754–1807), Austrian engraver, etcher and illustrator
- Johanna Sacco (1754–1802), German actress and dancer
- Franz Anton von Hartig (1758–1797), Austrian diplomat, historian, poet and geographer
- Joseph Prokop Freiherr von Heinke (1758–1838), Austrian lawyer
- Johann von Klenau (1758–1819), Austrian general
- Alois Josef Krakovský von Kolowrat (1759–1833), Archbishop of Prague
- Karl Aloys zu Fürstenberg (1760–1799), Austrian Lieutenant Field Marshal
- Franz Christoph Neubauer (around 1760–1795), German composer
- Bernard Václav Štiasný (1760–1835), cellist and composer
- Franz Ambrosius Reuss (1761–1830), doctor, mineralogist and geologist
- Kaspar Maria von Sternberg (1761–1838), theologian, politician, mineralogist and botanist
- Baruch Jeitteles (1762–1813), liberal rabbi, Talmudic scholar, writer and doctor
- Karel Ignác Thám (1763–1816), writer, lexicographer and translator
- Johannes Karasek (1764–1809), leader of a band of robbers
- František Jan Štiasný (1764 – around 1830), cellist and composer
- Václav Thám (1765 – around 1816), poet, writer and actor
- Johann Friedrich von Waldeck (1766–1875), French antiquarian, cartographer, painter and explorer
- Michael Schuster (1767–1834), lawyer and university professor
- Anton Reicha (1770–1836), composer, music teacher and flautist
- Christian Christoph Clam-Gallas (1771–1838), patron of art and science
- Alois Senefelder (1771–1834), Austro-German actor and theater writer
- Johann Nepomuk Kaňka junior (1772–1865), lawyer and composer
- Juda Jeitteles (1773-1838), Austrian orientalist
- Vincenc Tuček (1773–1820), composer
- Franz Horčička (1776–1856), portrait and history painter
- Franz Joseph von Bretfeld-Chlumczansky (1777–1839), lawyer, historian, genealogist and writer
- Franz Anton von Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky (1778–1861), nobleman and Austrian statesman
- Ignaz von Schönfeld (1778–1839), Austrian civil servant, entrepreneur and genealogist
- Bernard Bolzano (1781–1848), Catholic priest, philosopher and mathematician
- Johann Hermann von Hermannsdorf (1781–1809), engineer captain in the Austrian Imperial and Royal Army
- Antonín Mánes (1784–1843), painter and draftsman
- Franz Adrian Köcher (1786–1846), mathematician, educator and university professor
- František Tkadlík (1786–1840), painter and draftsman
- Joseph Zocchi von Morecci (1787–1880), Austrian major general
- Franz Habermann (1788–1866), Austrian military painter
- Franz Schlik zu Bassano and Weißkirchen (1789–1862), Austrian general
- Franz Wilhelm Sieber (1789–1844), Austrian botanist, plant collector and explorer
- Leopold von Lämel (1790–1867), Austrian wholesaler, banker and member of the state parliament
- Sebastian Willibald Schießler (1790–1867), writer
- Jan Svatopluk Presl (1791–1849), professor of zoology and mineralogy
- Peter Bolzano (1793-1818), doctor
- Gašpar Mašek (1794–1873), composer
- Ignaz Moscheles (1794–1870), Bohemian-Austrian composer, pianist and music teacher
- Karl Bořiwog Presl (1794–1852), botanist
- Karl Egon II. Zu Fürstenberg (1796–1854), Vice President of the First Chamber of the Baden Estates Assembly
- Franz Anton von Gerstner (1796–1840), Bohemian-Austrian engineer and railway pioneer
- Moritz Rott (1796–1867), stage actor
- Elias Altschul (1797–1865), physician and homeopath
- Wilhelm von Marsano (1797–1871), Austrian Lieutenant Field Marshal and writer
- Franz Emil Lorenz Wimpffen (1797-1870), Austrian general
- Josef Dessauer (1798–1876), Austrian pianist and composer
- Joseph Julius Czermak (1799–1851), Austrian physician, physiologist and anatomist
19th century
1801 to 1820
- Karl Egon Ebert (1801–1882), German-Bohemian poet
- Zacharias Frankel (1801–1875), German rabbi
- Jan Václav Kalivoda (1801–1866), composer, conductor and violinist
- Joseph Kranner (1801–1871), cathedral builder
- Rudolf Kinsky von Wchinitz and Tettau (1802–1836), nobleman
- Friedrich Nork (1803-1850), German writer
- Julius Wilhelm Gintl (1804–1883), Austrian physicist and engineer
- Karl Herloßsohn (1804–1849), German writer, journalist and encyclopaedist
- Albín Mašek (1804–1878), composer
- Leopold Eugen Měchura (1804–1870), composer
- Wilhelm Steigerwald (1804–1869), Bohemian-German industrialist
- Ferdinand I. Cavallar von Grabensprung (1805–1881), old Austrian officer and knight of the Austrian k. Leopold Order
- Eduard Clam-Gallas (1805-1891), Austrian general
- Ignatz Lieben (1805–1862), Austrian merchant, wholesaler and banker
- Therese Peche (1806–1882), Austrian actress
- Anton Dobrženský von Dobrženitz (1807–1869), Austrian general
- Robert Führer (1807–1861), church musician and composer
- Josef Wenzig (1807–1876), writer
- Carl von Hock (1808–1869), Austrian economist and statesman
- Joachim Lederer (1808–1876), Austrian writer
- Andreas Fortner (1809–1862), silversmith, painter, lithographer and chaser
- Johann Wilhelm Helfer (1810–1840), natural scientist
- Anton Kratky-Baschik (1810–1889), magician and showman
- Karel Hynek Mácha (1810–1836), poet
- Ignaz Kuranda (1811–1884), Austrian publicist and politician
- Jakub Malý (1811–1885), historian, writer and journalist
- Karl Fritsch (1812–1879), Austrian geophysicist and meteorologist
- Ignác Jan Hanuš (1812–1869), Slavist and philosopher
- Friedrich Kolenati (1812–1864), Austrian physician, natural scientist and patron
- Alexander von Koller (1813–1890), kuk general of the cavalry
- Eduard Pleschner von Eichstett (1812–1864), Austrian merchant
- Karel Sabina (1813–1877), democrat, publicist, writer and literary critic
- Karl von Auersperg (1814–1890), politician
- Romuald Božek (1814–1899), inventor and designer
- Isaak Jeitteles (1814–1857), Austrian writer
- Josef Hrabě (1816–1870), double bass player
- Jenny Lutzer (1816–1877), Austrian soprano
- Eduard Hölzel (1817–1885), bookseller and publisher
- Leopold Hasner von Artha (1818–1891), Bohemian-Austrian lawyer and politician
- Joseph Hasner von Artha (1819–1892), German ophthalmologist
- Václav František Červený (1819–1896), instrument maker and musician
- Eduard Gundling (1819–1905), professor
- Auguste von Littrow (1819–1890), German-Austrian writer and women's rights activist
- Simon von Winterstein (1819–1883), Austrian entrepreneur and politician
- Marie Bayer-Bürck (1820–1910), Austrian theater actress
- Carl Brühl (1820–1899), Austrian physician and zoologist
- Joseph Alexander von Helfert (1820–1910), Austrian politician and historian
- Josef Mánes (1820–1871), painter
1821 to 1840
- Bedřich Havránek (1821–1899), painter, draftsman and illustrator
- Adalbert Theodor Michel (1821–1877), legal scholar, politician and university professor
- Friedrich Wilhelm von Scanzoni (1821-1891), German gynecologist
- Heinrich Wankel (1821–1897), physician, prehistorian and speleologist
- Eduard Bruna (1822–1899), historian
- Jindřich Fügner (1822–1865), businessman and sports official
- Friedrich von Müller (1822–1892), field marshal lieutenant in the Kuk army
- Eduard Wiener von Welten (1822–1886), Austrian wholesaler and banker
- Emanuel von Ringhoffer I (1823–1903), Austrian technician and architect
- Aloysia Krebs-Michalesi (1824–1904), German opera singer
- Karl Krticzka von Jaden (1824–1885), police chief
- Ferdinand Lepié (1824–1883), Austrian landscape and history painter
- Therese Mirani (1824–1901), Austrian artisan
- Robert von Zimmermann (1824–1898), aesthetician and writer
- Josef Čapek (1825–1915), composer
- Joseph Czermak (1825–1872), psychiatrist
- Eduard Hanslick (1825–1904), Austrian music aesthet
- Salomon Kohn (1825–1904), Austrian writer
- August von Pelzeln (1825–1891), Austrian ornithologist
- Julius Schulhoff (1825–1899), Austrian pianist and composer
- Anton Springer (1825–1891), German art historian
- Vojtěch Náprstek (1826–1894), philanthropist, ethnologist and bookseller
- Anton von Schönfeld (1827–1898), Austrian military
- Johann Nepomuk Czermak (1828–1873), physiologist
- Gustav Ritter von Epstein (1828–1879), Austrian industrialist and banker
- Julius Gundling (1828–1890), German writer
- Fanny Janauschek (1828–1904), Austrian actress
- Quido Mánes (1828–1880), painter
- Boguslaw Chotek von Chotkow (1829-1896), diplomat
- Josef Václav Frič (1829–1890), writer, journalist and politician
- Anton Gindely (1829-1892), historian
- Johann Rittig (1829–1885), American journalist
- Jaroslav Čermák (1830–1878), painter
- Karolína Světlá (1830–1899), writer
- Eduard Bachmann (1831–1880), oboist, opera singer and artistic director
- WA Rémy (birth name Wilhelm Mayer , 1831–1898), composer and musician
- Rudolf Chotek von Chotkow (1832-1894), Austrian politician
- Wilhelmine Clauss-Szarvady (1832–1907), Bohemian-French pianist
- Ferdinand Laub (1832–1875), violinist and composer
- Josef Zítek (1832–1909), architect
- Josef Barák (1833–1883), politician, journalist and poet
- Raoul von Dombrowski (1833-1896), Austrian forest scientist
- Jindřich Eckert (1833–1905), photographer
- Vilém Blodek (1834–1874), composer
- Ladislav Josef Čelakovský (1834–1902), botanist
- Jan Neruda (1834–1891), journalist, poet and writer
- Karl Albert Max Balling (1835–1896), Austrian chemist and metallurgical man
- Leopold Winterberg (1835–1912), rabbi in Žižkov
- Marie Proksch (1836–1900), pianist and composer
- Wilhelm Steinitz (1836–1900), Austrian-American chess player
- August Weber (1836–1903), architect
- Samuel Siegfried Karl von Basch (1837–1905), Austrian doctor, pathologist and physiologist
- Eduard von Hofmann (1837–1897), Austrian physician
- Heinrich Porges (1837–1900), Czech-Austrian-German choir director and music critic
- Karel Bendl (1838-1897), composer
- Maximilian von Groller-Mildensee (1838–1920), Austrian professional officer, provincial Roman archaeologist and mapping sub-director
- Anton Karl Grünwald (1838–1920), mathematician
- Friedrich von Kleinwächter (1838–1927), Austrian economist
- Victor Puhonny (1838–1909), German landscape painter
- Wilhelm Klemperer (1839–1912), German reform rabbi
- Otto Polak (1839–1916), German lawyer and farmer, member of the Reichsrat
- Johann Stüdl (1839–1925), businessman
- Jakub Arbes (1840–1914), journalist and writer
- Victor von Boos zu Waldeck (1840–1916), composer, translator and patron
- Alois Kirnig (1840–1911), landscape painter
- Gabriel von Max (1840–1915), painter
- Josef Schulz (1840–1917), architect and designer
- Emanuel Züngel (1840–1894), poet, playwright, librettist and translator
1841 to 1860
- Adolf Exner (1841–1894), Austrian lawyer and law professor
- Theodor von Oppolzer (1841–1886), Austrian astronomer
- Alfred Pribram (1841-1912), internist
- Julius Zeyer (1841–1901), writer, poet and dramaturge
- Karl Exner (1842–1914), Austrian mathematician and physicist
- Franz Ruben (1842–1920), Austrian history, genre and landscape painter
- Michael Haubtmann (1843–1921), German landscape painter
- August Pleschner von Eichstett (1843–1908), Austrian lawyer and writer
- David Popper (1843–1913), cellist and composer
- Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914), Austrian pacifist, peace researcher and writer
- Josef von Witt (1843-1887), German singer (tenor)
- Auguste Auspitz-Kolár (1844–1878), Austrian-Bohemian pianist and composer
- Emanuel Engel (1844–1907), doctor and politician
- Francis of Paula Schönborn (1844–1899), cardinal and bishop of Budweis and archbishop of Prague
- Josef Řebíček (1844–1904), violinist and conductor
- Franz von Ringhoffer (1844–1909), Austrian industrialist, landowner, banker, politician, art collector and philanthropist
- Joseph Maria Baernreither (1845–1925), Austrian politician
- Philipp Hess (1845–1919), Austrian officer and military technician
- Viktor von Kraus (1845–1905), Austrian historian, educator and politician
- Hermann Roskoschny (1845–1896), German writer and publisher
- Aloys von Liechtenstein (1846–1920), Austrian politician and social reformer
- Reginald Czermack (1847–1929), Austrian entrepreneur and fire service pioneer
- Victor Hecht (1847–1904), Austrian lawyer and alpinist
- Eliška Krásnohorská (1847–1926), writer
- Richard Pribram (1847–1928), Austrian chemist
- Franz von Thun and Hohenstein (1847–1916), Austrian politician
- Hans Eppinger senior (1848–1916), Austrian physician
- Alexander Kisch (1848–1917), rabbi
- Alfred Klaar (1848–1927), literary historian, journalist and writer
- Adolf Láng (1848–1913), Hungarian architect
- Josef Václav Myslbek (1848–1922), sculptor
- Emil Weyr (1848–1894), Austrian mathematician
- Otto Kahler (1849–1893), Austrian doctor
- Albert von Koller (1849–1942), infantry general of the Austro-Hungarian armed forces
- Ludwig Milde (1849–1913), bassoonist, composer and university professor
- Josef Boleslav Pecka (1849–1897), journalist and poet
- Theodor von Taussig (1849–1909), Austrian banking specialist
- Oswald von Thun and Hohenstein (1849–1913), Bohemian-Austrian landowner, industrialist and politician
- Paul d'Abrest (1850-1893), Austrian writer and journalist
- Auguste Hauschner (1850 / 52–1924), writer
- Josef Herold (1850–1908), lawyer and politician
- Franz Hofmeister (1850–1922), biochemist
- Karl Komzák junior (1850–1905), Austrian-Czech composer
- Alexander Mell (1850–1931), Austrian administrator and teacher
- Robert Pohl (1850–1926), Austrian writer
- Antonín Popp (1850–1915), sculptor
- Hans Sitt (1850–1922), Bohemian-German composer
- Zdenko Hans Skraup (1850–1910), Bohemian-Austrian chemist
- Carl Josef Alois Bourdet (1851–1928), Bohemian-German painter and watercolorist
- Emanuel Czuber (1851–1925), Austrian mathematician
- Wilhelm Fischel (1851–1910), German gynecologist
- Alfred III. zu Windisch-Grätz (1851–1927), Austrian politician
- Victor Adler (1852–1918), Austrian politician
- Friedrich von Georgi (1852–1926), Imperial and Royal Defense Minister and Colonel General
- Alfred Grünfeld (1852–1924), Austrian pianist, composer and music teacher
- Marie Kirschner (1852–1931), German-Czech painter and glass designer
- Richard von Schubert-Soldern (1852–1924), Austrian philosopher
- Ferdinand Blumentritt (1853–1913), Austrian ethnographer, teacher and high school director
- Ottokar von Chiari (1853–1918), Austrian laryngologist
- Teréza Nováková (1853–1912), writer
- Artur Bylandt-Rheidt (1854–1915), Austrian politician
- Karl Kautsky (1854–1938), German-Czech philosopher and politician
- Adolf Odkolek von Újezd (1854–1917), weapons technician and kuk officer
- Ossip Schubin (1854–1934), writer
- Bohuslav Brauner (1855–1935), chemist
- Friedrich Johann Karl Becke (1855–1931), mineralogist and petrograph
- Heinrich Grünfeld (1855–1931), Austrian cellist, composer and music teacher
- Jakob Schikaneder (1855–1924), painter
- Ernst Hruza (1856–1909), legal historian
- Robert Raudnitz (1856–1921), pediatrician
- Ernest Finger (1856–1939), Austrian dermatologist
- Ferdinand Lachner (1856–1910), violinist and music teacher
- Heinrich Teweles (1856–1927), Jewish writer, theater critic, editor-in-chief and theater director
- František Ondříček (1857–1922), violinist and composer
- Hugo Popper (1857–1910), music lover and industrialist
- Max von Portheim (1857–1937), Austrian historian and collector
- Friedrich Reinitzer (1857–1927), Austrian botanist, chemist and explorer
- Leopold Steiner (1857–1927), carpenter and Christian-social politician
- Ludwig Ausserwinkler (1859–1933), German university professor
- Josef Bohuslav Foerster (1859–1951), composer
- Heinrich Kautsch (1859–1943), Austrian sculptor and medalist
- Wenzel von Wurm (1859–1921), Colonel General of the Austro-Hungarian Army
- Zdenko von Forster zu Philippsberg (1860–1922), Bohemian-Austrian politician
1861 to 1880
- Johann Hermann Bauer (1861–1891), Austrian chess master
- Julius Pohl (1861–1942), German pharmacologist and biochemist
- Tonia von Procházka (1861–1945), benefactress and president of the Club of German Women Artists in Prague
- Hugo Rex (1861–1936), Austrian doctor
- Ernestine Schumann-Heink (1861–1936), Austrian-American contralto
- Eduard Hula (1862–1902), Austrian classical archaeologist
- Karel Weis (1862–1944), composer and musician
- Friedrich Kaskeline (1863–?), Painter
- Heinrich Tomec (1863–1928), Austrian landscape painter and illustrator
- Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer (1864–1945), Austro-Czech sugar manufacturer and art lover
- Ladislav František Čelakovský (1864–1916), botanist and mycologist
- Adolf Černý (1864–1952), poet and publicist
- Rudolph von Procházka (1864–1936), lawyer, composer and music writer
- Friedrich Reiss (1864–1934), Austrian politician
- Antonín Čížek (1865–1897), politician
- Luděk Marold (1865–1898), painter and graphic artist
- Josef Vajs (1865–1959), Catholic priest
- Julius Jüthner (1866–1945), Austrian classical philologist and archaeologist
- Wilhelm Junk (1866–1942), antiquarian, publisher, entomologist and bibliographer
- Bohuslav Dvořák (1867–1951), painter
- Ferdinand Engelmüller (1867–1924), landscape and architecture painter and graphic artist
- Karel Mašek (1867–1922), poet
- Karel Navrátil (1867–1936), composer
- Siegfried Reginald Wolf (1867–1951), Austrian chess master
- Richard Batka (1868–1922), Austrian musicologist, critic and librettist
- Václav Hladík (1868–1913), writer, journalist and translator
- Ludwig Mach (1868–1951), inventor
- Leopold Kramer (1869–1942), Austrian actor
- Bertha Lauterer (1869–1936), singer
- Ludwig Polzer-Hoditz (1869–1945), Austrian officer, landowner, anthroposophist and publicist
- Alfred Fuchs (1870–1927), Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist
- Heinrich Hilgenreiner (1870–1953), surgeon and orthopedist
- Emil Orlik (1870–1932), painter, graphic artist, photographer and artisan
- Ladislav Šaloun (1870–1946), sculptor
- Antonín Slavíček (1870–1910), painter
- Rudolf Czapek (1871–1935), painter and art theorist
- Olga Engl (1871–1946), Austrian actress
- Jaro Fürth (1871–1945), Austrian actor
- Jiří Karásek ze Lvovic (1871–1951), representative and supporter of decadence
- Arthur Mahler (1871–1916), Austro-Czech art historian, classical archaeologist and politician
- Josef Skružný (1871–1948), satirical writer, playwright and screenwriter
- Adolph Wiesner (1871–1942), painter
- Julius Fučík (1872–1916), composer and conductor
- Karel Hoffmann (1872–1936), violinist and music teacher
- Oskar Kraus (1872–1942), philosopher
- Otto Pohl (1872–1940), journalist, publicist, politician and ambassador
- Rudolf Charousek (1873–1900), Hungarian chess master
- Jan Janský (1873–1921), doctor, psychiatrist and neurologist
- Georg August Wagner (1873–1947), German gynecologist and obstetrician
- Hans Fahrni (1874–1939), Swiss chess master
- Karel Hlaváček (1874–1898), poet and painter
- Karel Pelant (1874–1925), journalist
- Oskar Brugnak (1875–1928), Austrian Federal Railway Inspector and politician
- Wolfgang Neff (1875–1936), Austrian actor, theater director and film director
- Stanislav Kostka Neumann (1875–1947), poet
- Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926), poet
- Heinrich Mache (1876–1954), Austrian physicist
- Henrik Moor (1876–1940), German-Austrian portrait and landscape painter
- Otto Peterka (1876–1945), legal historian
- Friedrich FG Kleinwächter (1877–1959), Austrian lawyer and author
- Felix Lederer (1877–1957), Austrian musician and conductor
- Elsa Lewinsky (1877–?), Austrian actress and opera singer
- Emanuel Lešehrad (1877–1955), writer, poet, literary critic and translator
- Karl Eman Pribram (1877–1973), Austrian economist
- Emmerich Teuber (1877–1943), founder of the Austrian Scout Association
- Alfred Weiner (1877–1954), Hungarian-American film journalist and publisher
- Edwin Plimpton Adams (1878-1956), physicist
- Paul Adler (1878–1946), German writer
- Arnošt Czech Czechenherz (1878–1951), writer, poet, playwright and translator
- Ema Destinová (1878–1930), opera singer
- Paul Frankl (1878–1962), German art historian
- Victor Hadwiger (1878-1911), writer
- Paul Leppin (1878–1945), writer
- Oswald Richter (1878–1955), Austrian botanist
- Rudolf Růžička (1878–1957), Semitist and Arabist
- Hans Eppinger junior (1879–1946), Austrian internist
- Rudolf Friml (1879–1972), American pianist and composer
- Grete Meisel-Heß (1879–1922), Austrian writer
- Otakar Ostrčil (1879–1935), composer and conductor
- Ernst August Pribram (1879–1940), Austrian pathologist and biochemist
- Wilhelm Teuber-Weckersdorf (1879–1968), inventor of scouting
- Hans Winterstein (1879–1963), German physiologist
- Walter Bondy (1880–1940), painter, gallery owner, art collector and critic
- August Geßner (1880–1944), university professor
- Emil Králík (1880–1946), architect
- Jan Kubelík (1880–1940), violinist and composer
- Rudolf Leidler (1880–1938), oto-rhino-laryngologist
- Hugo Steiner-Prag (1880–1945), Austrian-German illustrator, book designer and teacher
- Hans Tietze (1880–1954), Austrian art historian
- Max Wertheimer (1880–1943), main founder of Gestalt psychology and Gestalt theory
1881 to 1890
- Richard Bienert (1881–1949), politician
- Hugo Braun (1881–1963), German physician and microbiologist
- Wlastimil Hofman (1881–1970), Polish painter
- Hans Kelsen (1881–1973), legal scholar
- Hugo Přibram (1881–1943), Austrian doctor and pathologist
- Josef Suttner (1881–1974), horn player
- Arthur Chitz (1882–1944), musicologist, pianist and composer
- Felix Cornu (1882–1909), Austrian mineralogist and petrograph
- Alberto Vojtěch Frič (1882–1944), cactus and plant collector
- Pavel Janák (1882–1956), architect
- Eugen von Kahler (1882–1911), painter, graphic artist and poet
- Rudolf Laun (1882–1975), Austro-German international lawyer, legal philosopher and pacifist
- Leo Perutz (1882–1957), Austrian writer
- Robert Reich (1882–1944), Austrian filmmaker, publicist and association official
- Malva Schalk (1882–1945), painter
- Lothar Wallerstein (1882–1949), American director, conductor and opera director
- Ignaz Michael Welleminsky (1882–1942), Austrian lyricist and librettist
- Wolfgang von Wersin (1882–1976), German architect and designer
- Walter Altschul (1883–1942), radiologist and opera singer
- Samuel Hugo Bergman (1883–1975), philosopher, writer and librarian
- Ludwig Berwald (1883–1942), Austrian mathematician
- Erich Frank (1883–1949), German historian of philosophy
- Jaroslav Hašek (1883–1923), writer
- Hugo Hecht (1883–1970), American dermatologist and venereologist
- Franz Kafka (1883–1924), writer
- Oswald von Krobshofer (1883–1960), German painter, graphic artist, etcher and chess composer
- Ladislaus Kurpiel (1883–1930), Austrian football player
- Oskar Pollak (1883–1915), art historian
- Emmerich Rath (1883–1962), German-Bohemian all-round athlete
- Karl von Terzaghi (1883–1963), founder of modern, scientific soil mechanics
- Paul Amann (1884–1958), Austrian writer and translator
- Pavel Bořkovec (1894–1972), composer
- Marianne Bratt (1884–1951), German actress
- Max Brod (1884–1968), writer, translator and composer
- Georg Jilovsky (1884–1958), graphic designer and artist
- František Xaver Naske (1884–1959), painter, decorator and illustrator
- Ladislav Prokeš (1884–1966), chess player and study composer
- Otakar Vindyš (1884–1949), tennis, bandy and ice hockey player
- Felix Weltsch (1884–1964), journalist, writer, philosopher and librarian
- Wilhelm Winkler (1884–1984), Austrian statistician and demographer
- Pavel Dědeček (1885–1954), conductor and music teacher
- Karel Hartmann (1885–1944), ice hockey player
- Erich von Kahler (1885–1970), German writer, cultural philosopher and sociologist
- Egon Erwin Kisch (1885–1948), writer, journalist and reporter
- Adolf Kob (1885–1945), German SA Obergruppenführer
- Eugen Fürst zu Oettingen-Wallerstein (1885–1969), German politician
- Stanislav Ondříček (1885–1953), violinist and music teacher
- Egon Ewald Pribram (1885–1963), Austrian doctor
- Maximilian Rosenberg (1885–1969), German doctor, writer, music and theater critic
- Miloslav Fleischmann (1886–1955), ice hockey player
- Friedrich von Franz (1886–1945), politician
- Robert Haas (1886–1960), Austrian musicologist and conductor
- Jindřich Hořejší (1886–1941), poet and translator
- Jan Masaryk (1886–1948), politician
- Paul Schwarzkopf (1886–1970), Austrian inventor and industrialist
- Emil von Skramlik (1886–1970), German physiologist
- Wilhelm Weizsäcker (1886–1961), lawyer and legal historian
- Karl Arnstein (1887–1974), engineer
- Karl Brunner (1887–1965), Austrian English graduate and rector
- Jarmila Hašková (1887–1931), journalist, prose writer and wife of Jaroslav Hašek
- Alma Johanna Koenig (1887–1942), Austrian poet and storyteller
- Otto Pick (1887–1940), writer and translator
- Julius Pokorny (1887–1970), Austro-Czech linguist
- Felix Pipes (1887–?), Czech-Austrian tennis player
- Bruno Oskar Pribram (1887–1940), Austrian surgeon
- Magda Spiegel (1887–1944), German concert and opera singer
- Hugo Urban-Emmerich (1887–1939), entrepreneur and racing car driver
- Ladislav Žemla (1887–1955), Bohemian-Czechoslovak tennis player
- Eduard Bass (1888–1946), writer, journalist, singer, actor, reciter, emcee and copywriter
- Sigfried Giedion (1888–1968), Swiss architectural historian
- Richard Katz (1888–1968), German journalist and travel writer
- Božena Laglerová (1888–1941), Bohemian-Austrian aviation pioneer
- František Langer (1888–1965), writer and military doctor, dramaturge, essayist, literary critic and publicist
- Josef Loos (1888–1955), ice hockey player and official
- Maria von Peteani (1888–1960), Austrian draftsman and writer
- Leo Wenzel Pollak (1888–1964), geophysicist, meteorologist and pioneer in data processing
- NO Scarpi (1888–1980), Austrian-Swiss translator, columnist, anecdotal collector and director
- Hugo Feigl (1889–1961), Czech-American gallery owner
- Elli Kafka (1889–1942), sister of Franz Kafka
- Guido Kisch (1889–1985), lawyer and legal historian
- Paul Kornfeld (1889–1942), German dramaturge and writer
- Heinrich Mitteis (1889–1952), German legal scholar
- Lyda Salmonova (1889–1968), actress
- Felix Stössinger (1889–1954), Austrian journalist and publisher
- Karl Maria Swoboda (1889–1977), Austrian art historian
- Ferdinand Bund (1890–1962), German politician
- Robert Burg (1890–1946), Saxon court opera singer and chamber singer
- Ernst Deutsch (1890–1969), Austrian actor
- Alois Eliáš (1890–1942), general and politician
- Otto Fanta (1890–1940), teacher and graphologist
- Jaroslav Heyrovský (1890–1967), physical chemist
- Gustav Franz Hüttig (1890–1957), Bohemian-Austrian chemist
- Bruno Kisch (1890–1966), cardiologist
- Kurt Robitschek (1890–1950), German theater director
- Walter Trier (1890–1951), draftsman and illustrator
- Franz Werfel (1890–1945), Austrian-American writer
- Otto Zoff (1890–1963), Austrian writer
- Ernst Zyhlarz (1890–1964), Austrian Africanist
1891 to 1900
- Dora Boerner-Patzelt (1891–1974), physician, histologist and embryologist
- Willy Haas (1891–1973), German publicist, film critic and screenwriter
- Karel Boleslav Jirák (1891–1972), composer and conductor
- Hans Kohn (1891–1971), philosopher and historian
- Gertrud Kornfeld (1891–1955), German chemist
- Johann Schwarz (1891–1914), football player
- Josef Šroubek (1891–1964), football and ice hockey player
- Robert Weltsch (1891–1982), Israeli publicist, journalist and Zionist
- Julie Wohryzek (1891–1944), fiancee of Franz Kafka
- Jaroslav Beneš (1892–1963), philosopher and theologian
- Ottla Kafka (1892–1943), sister of Franz Kafka
- Hans Natonek (1892–1963), German-Czech writer and journalist
- Jan Vaník (1892–1950), football player
- Bohuslav Havránek (1893–1978), linguist
- Jiří Kroha (1893–1974), architect and university professor
- Emanuel Moravec (1893–1945), military, author and collaborator
- Josef Hutter (1894–1959), musicologist and teacher
- František Kubka (1894–1969), journalist, writer, poet and translator and politician
- Lucia Moholy (1894–1989), photographer
- Jiří Mordechai Langer (1894–1943), writer
- Alice Rühle-Gerstel (1894–1943), writer, psychologist and women's rights activist
- Erwin Schulhoff (1894–1942), composer and pianist
- Otakar Batlička (1895–1942), radio amateur, globetrotter , writer and resistance fighter against National Socialism
- Karel Koželuh (1895–1950), tennis, ice hockey and football player
- Rudolf Lochner (1895–1978), educationalist
- Ferdinand Peroutka (1895–1978), writer, dramaturge and publicist
- Přemysl Pitter (1895–1976), educator, Protestant preacher and humanist
- Fritz von Wettstein (1895–1945), Austrian botanist
- Jan Bělehrádek (1896–1980), doctor, biologist, professor and dean
- Karel Josef Beneš (1896–1969), narrator
- Miroslav Cikán (1896–1962), film director
- Carl Ferdinand Cori (1896–1984), Austrian-American physician, physiologist, biochemist and pharmacologist
- Gerty Cori (1896–1957), Bohemian-American biochemist and Nobel Prize winner
- Józef Czapski (1896–1993), Polish author and painter
- Maria Eis (1896–1954), Austrian chamber actress and film actress
- Milena Jesenská (1896–1944), journalist, writer and translator
- Felix Michael Haurowitz (1896–1987), Czech-American biochemist
- Otto Heller (1896–1970), Czechoslovak-British cameraman
- Ernst Roth (1896–1971), Austrian music publisher, music writer and lawyer
- František Tichý (1896–1961), artist
- Johannes Urzidil (1896–1970), German-Bohemian writer, cultural historian and journalist
- Jaromír Weinberger (1896–1967), composer
- Jara Beneš (1897–1949), composer
- Vojtěch Jarník (1897–1970), mathematician
- Hertha Kraus (1897–1968), social scientist
- Karel Lamač (1897–1952), film director, screenwriter and actor
- Oldřich Menhart (1897–1962), book and type designer
- Grete Popper (1897–1976), German photographer
- Milada Skrbková (1897–1935), tennis player
- George Stefansky (1897–1957), German-American literary scholar and sociologist
- Karl Anton (1898–1979), film director, screenwriter and film producer
- Jan Bauch (1898–1995), painter and sculptor
- František Běhounek (1898–1973), physicist and writer
- Felix Bobek (1898–1938), German physical chemist, communist and technician
- Jaroslav Fragner (1898–1967), architect
- Jiří Haussmann (1898–1923), poet
- Lili Roubiczek-Peller (1898–1966), American educator and psychoanalyst
- Karel Pravoslav Sádlo (1898–1971), cellist and cello teacher
- Käthe Spiegel (* 1898, † between 1941 and 1945), historian
- Armin Spitaler (1898–1963), German lawyer and political scientist
- Milada Součková (1898–1983), writer and literary theorist
- Jaromír Kopecký (1899–1977), ambassador
- Hans Krása (1899–1944), Czech-German composer
- Francis Lederer (1899–2000), Austrian-Czechoslovak actor
- Mira Mladějovská (1899–1969), art historian
- Oldřich Nový (1899–1983), actor
- Jaroslav Skobla (1899–1959), weightlifter and Olympic champion
- Josef Toman (1899–1977), writer
- Josef Urban (1899–1968), wrestler
- Jiří Baum (1900–1944), zoologist, globetrotter and writer
- Karel Dodal (1900–1986), animation director
- Franz Fischer (1900–1980), Swiss stone sculptor and bronze sculptor
- Roman von Procházka (1900–1990), lawyer, genealogist and author
- Emil Seifert (1900–1973), football player and coach
- Karel Teige (1900–1951), critic, art theorist, publicist, artist and translator
- Franz Carl Weiskopf (1900–1955), writer
20th century
1901 to 1910
- Omar Rolf von Ehrenfels (1901–1980), Austrian anthropologist and orientalist
- Milada Horáková (1901–1950), resistance fighter and women's rights activist
- Paul Kuhn (1901–1984), mathematician
- Gustav Machatý (1901–1963), film actor and director
- Jaroslav Seifert (1901–1986), poet, writer, journalist and translator
- Hans Winterberg (1901–1991), German composer
- František Alexander Elstner (1902–1974), journalist and author
- Eduard Fiker (1902–1961), writer, translator and scenarioist
- Franz Firbas (1902–1964), botanist
- Martin Frič (1902–1968), film director
- Adolf Hoffmeister (1902–1973), painter, caricaturist, illustrator, set designer, writer, dramaturge, translator, journalist, radio commentator, art professor, art critic, politician, diplomat, cultural official and traveler
- Julius Kalaš (1902–1967), composer
- Josef Liszt (1902–1974), Austrian folk actor, bass-baritone and radio play author
- Leopold von Mildenstein (1902–1968), SS officer
- Ernst Wolf (1902–1971), theologian
- Julius Fučík (1903–1943), writer, journalist and cultural politician
- Hermann Grab (1903–1949), Austrian writer and musician
- Alice Herz-Sommer (1903–2014), Israeli pianist, music teacher and concentration camp survivor
- Konstantin Höß (1903–1970), German politician
- Fritz Jensen (1903–1955), Austrian writer, doctor and communist
- Albert Pilát (1903–1974), mycologist
- Hans Raupach (1903–1997), German lawyer and Eastern European researcher
- Johannes Schwarzenberg (1903–1978), Austrian ambassador
- Karel Steklý (1903–1987), film director and screenwriter
- Walter Theimer (1903–1989), German scientist and non-fiction author
- Heinz Otto Ziegler (1903–1944), sociologist
- Paul Berger-Bergner (1904–1978), German painter
- Irena Bernášková (1904–1942), Czech resistance fighter in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
- Paul Kraus (1904–1944), Austrian science historian and Arabist
- Hana Kučerová-Záveská (1904–1944), Czechoslovak architect and designer
- Curt Lewinnek (1904–?), German conductor and composer
- Jan Merell (1904–1986), theologian
- František Plánička (1904–1996), football player
- Günther Schwab (1904-2006), Austrian writer
- Rudolf Schwarz (1904–1963), German writer and parapsychologist
- Erich Berneker (1905–1983), German legal historian
- Jan Werich (1905–1980), actor, playwright and writer
- Karl Bartunek (1906–1984), German administrative officer and politician
- Ernst Hagen (1906–1984), Austrian author and actor
- Josef Hrubý (1906–1988), architect
- Jaroslav Ježek (1906–1942), composer
- Ruth Klinger (1906–1989), actress and cabaret artist
- Lubomír Linhart (1906–1980), publicist, film historian and diplomat
- Jindřich Maudr (1906–1990), wrestler
- Gertrude von Schwarzenfeld (1906–2000), writer and painter
- Jaroslav Žák (1906–1960), teacher, writer and screenwriter
- Jaroslav Foglar (1907–1999), author of books for young people
- Otto Jírovec (1907–1972), microbiologist
- František Junek (1907–1970), football player
- Jarmila Novotná (1907–1994), soprano and actress
- Marie Šmídová (1907–?), Table tennis player
- Jan Stallich (1907–1973), cameraman
- Eva Svobodová (1907–1992), actress
- Herbert Turnauer (1907–2000), Austrian industrialist
- Withold Wiechowski (1907–1971), professor of electrical engineering
- Emil Friedman (1908–2002), music teacher, violinist and conductor
- Miloslav Kabeláč (1908–1979), composer and conductor
- Aenne Michalsky (1908–1986), Austrian opera singer
- Erich Srbek (1908–1973), football player and coach
- Wolfgang von Zeynek (1908–1995), German lawyer
- Hanuš Burger (1909–1990), theater, film and television director, dramaturge and author
- Otakar Kraus (1909–1980), opera singer and teacher
- Vladimír Neff (1909–1983), writer, translator, screenwriter and father of Ondřej Neff
- František Pelcner (1909–1985), football player
- Franz Baermann Steiner (1909–1952), ethnologist and poet
- Hans Günther Adler (1910–1988), Czechoslovakian-English writer
- Adolf Branald (1910–2008), writer
- František Hrubín (1910–1971), writer, author of nature and love poetry and poet
- Cenek Kottnauer (1910–1996), Czech-British chess player
- Peter Lotar (1910–1986), writer, translator, actor and director
- Frank Pelleg (1910–1968), Israeli composer
1911 to 1920
- Václav Čtvrtek (1911–1976), writer
- Lisl Frank (1911–1944), singer
- Marie Kettnerová (1911–1998), table tennis player
- Jan Lebeda (1913–1991), Catholic clergyman
- Walter Müller (1911–1969), Austrian actor
- Jiří Sobotka (1911–1994), Czech-Swiss football player and coach
- Kamil Bednář (1912–1972), poet and translator, prose writer, playwright and publisher's editor
- Jan Brzák-Felix (1912–1988), canoeist
- Karl W. Deutsch (1912–1992), American political scientist
- Jindřich Fritz (1912–1984), chess composer
- Vladimír Kadlec (1912–1998), civil rights activist, minister and publicist
- Zita Kabátová (1913–2012), actress
- Rudolf Margolius (1913–1952), politician
- Georgine von Milinkovic (1913–1986), German opera singer
- Walter Susskind (1913–1980), English composer
- Jiří Verberger (1913–1973), jazz pianist, singer, arranger and composer
- Jiří Weiss (1913–2004), screenwriter and film director
- Lída Baarová (1914–2000), actress and lover of Joseph Goebbels
- Ludmila Bertlová (1914–1961), concert violinist
- Jan Kapr (1914–1988), composer
- Oldřich Kučera (1914–1964), ice hockey player and coach
- Jiří Marek (1914–1994), writer
- Josef Taussig (1914–1945), journalist, writer, satirist and actor
- Jiří Bečka (1915–2004), orientalist and Iranist
- Jan Hanuš (1915-2004), composer
- Wilhelm Hübner (1915-2004), German composer, conductor and music writer
- Jiří Mucha (1915–1991), cosmopolitan, writer, publicist and screenwriter
- Herbert Schediwy (1915–1986), German politician
- Harry Bohrer (1916–1985), Czech-British journalist
- Bohumil Modrý (1916–1963), ice hockey goalkeeper
- Lenka Reinerová (1916–2008), writer and journalist
- Jan Rychlík (1916–1964), composer
- Walter Stain (1916–2001), German politician
- Jiřina Steimarová (1916–2007), actress
- Georg Bauer (1917–2003), German politician
- Jarmila Hassan Abdel Wahab (1917–1996), mezzo-soprano
- Herbert Lom (1917–2012), film actor and writer
- Emil Ludvík (1917–2007), jazz musician, film composer and human rights activist
- Zdeněk Urbánek (1917–2008), writer, translator and university educator
- Wilfried Keller (1918–1991), German expellee politician
- George Pravda (1918–1985), British actor
- Ladislav Kareš (1919–2001), football player
- Miroslav Kárný (1919–2001), historian and Holocaust researcher
- František Miska (1919–2017), actor, stage director and theater director
- Jiří Vackář (1919–2004), electrical engineer
- Fritz Weiss (1919–1944), swing band leader
- Antonín Bradáč (1920–1991), football player
- Vilém Flusser (1920–1991), media philosopher and communication scientist
- Richard Glazar (1920–1997), concentration camp survivor
- Ernest Igl (1920–2001), graphic artist, painter and designer
- Bedřich Janáček (1920–2007), organist, composer and music teacher
- Emil Juliš (1920–2006), poet and artist
- Václav Neumann (1920–1995), conductor, violin and viola player
- Jiří Sovák (1920–2000), actor
- František Tvrdek (1920–2009), theater- maker , puppeteer
- Bohumil Váňa (1920–1989), table tennis player
- Jaroslav Vejvoda (1920–1996), football player and coach
- Zbyněk Vostřák (1920–1985), composer
1921 to 1930
- Georges Anderla (1921–2005), French economist and statistician
- Jaroslav Drobný (1921–2001), tennis and ice hockey player
- Heinrich Karl Erben (1921–1997), German paleontologist
- Werner Forman (1921-2010), photographer
- Kurt Hübner (1921–2013), German philosopher
- Karel Husa (1921-2016), American composer
- Václav Jíra (1921–1992), football player, coach and official
- Jaroslav Juhan (1921–2011), Guatemalan racing car driver
- Milan Knobloch (* 1921), sculptor and medalist
- Friedrich Konrad (* 1921), German teacher
- Ota B. Kraus (1921–2000), teacher and writer
- František Listopad (1921–2017), Portuguese writer and director
- Jindřich Marco (1921–2000), photographer and numismatist
- Winnie Markus (1921–2002), German film actress
- Miloslav Moulis (1921–2010), resistance fighter against National Socialism and concentration camp prisoner
- Ota Töpfer (1921–1962), cabaret artist and comedian
- Čestmír Vycpálek (1921–2002), football player and coach
- Peter Demetz (* 1922), American literary scholar
- Jiří Hanzl (1922–2011), ice hockey goalkeeper and coach
- Richard Husmann (1922–1987), writer
- Miloš Kopecký (1922–1996), actor
- Bohumil Musil (1922–1999), football player and coach
- František Peterka (1922–2016), actor
- Jiří Ropek (1922–2005), organist, composer and music teacher
- Georg R. Schroubek (1922–2008), folklorist
- Jaroslaw Serpan (1922–1976), Czech-French painter
- Emil Wolf (1922–2018), American physicist
- Stella Zázvorková (1922–2005), actress
- Zdenka Bergrová (1923–2008), poet and translator
- Ruth Bondy (1923–2017), Israeli journalist, author and Holocaust survivor
- Václav Chochola (1923–2005), photographer
- Ladislav Fuks (1923–1994), prose writer
- Otto F. Häusler (1923–2007), German painter and graphic artist
- Ernst Rudolf Hildebrand (1923–2019), Austrian architect
- Ingeborg Hoffmann (1923–2012), German politician
- Miroslav Kácha (1923-2010), soldier and major general
- Alfred Kantor (1923–2003), artist
- Olly Komenda-Soentgerath (1923–2003), German writer
- Jarmila Loukotková (1923–2007), prose writer and translator
- Vladimír Tomek (1923–1984), jazz guitarist
- Vladimír Zábrodský (1923–2020), ice hockey player and coach
- Helena Zmatlíková (1923–2005), painter and illustrator
- Quido Adamec (1924–2007), ice hockey referee
- Susanne Bandler (1924–1965), Czech-British actress and cabaret artist
- Vladimír Boudník (1924–1968), painter and graphic artist
- Ivan Diviš (1924–1999), poet
- Lubomír Dorůžka (1924–2013), musicologist and author
- Irena Dubská (1924–2010), philosopher and sociologist
- Stanislav Hájek (1924–1999), actor
- Karel Hubáček (1924–2011), architect and university professor
- Antonín Jaroslav Liehm (* 1924), author, publicist, translator, film scholar and literary scholar
- Jiří Winter ( Neprakta ; 1924–2011), painter, caricaturist, illustrator and humorist
- Jan Otčenášek (1924–1979), writer and screenwriter
- Eduard Petiška (1924–1987), writer and translator
- Rudi Piffl (1924–2013), German table tennis player
- Jaroslav Škarvada (1924–2010), auxiliary bishop in Prague
- Jindřich Feld (1925–2007), composer
- Jan Grossman (1925–1993), theater director, literary and theater critic
- Milan Hašek (1925-1984), immunologist
- Georg Hertting (1925–2014), Austrian doctor and pharmacologist
- Jiří Jirmal (1925–2019), guitarist, jazz composer and music teacher
- Milan Machovec (1925–2003), philosopher
- Ivan Medek (1925–2010), music theorist, music critic, radio presenter and journalist
- Jindřich Polák (1925–2003), film director
- Jiří Robert Pick (1925–1983), writer
- Zdeněk Smetana (1925–2016), draftsman, screenwriter and director of animated films
- Ladislav Štípek (1925–1998), table tennis player
- Ivo Babuška (* 1926), mathematician
- Yehuda Bauer (* 1926), Israeli historian
- Květa Eretová (* 1926), chess master
- Adolf Härtl (1926–1976), German politician
- Zdenka Hartmann-Procházková (* 1926), Czech-Austrian actress
- Ota Hemele (1926-2001), football player
- Karel Kosík (1926–2003), philosopher and literary theorist
- Miloš Lánský (1926–2005), co-founder of the school of cybernetic pedagogy or educational informatics
- Arnošt Lustig (1926–2011), writer and publicist
- Josef Nesvadba (1926–2005), writer, translator and psychiatrist
- Ivo Vesely (1926–2002), Australian ice hockey player
- Dagmar White (* 1926), singer and music teacher
- Franz Wurm (1926–2010), Swiss poet, writer and translator
- Hana Bořkovcová (1927–2009), writer, Holocaust survivor
- Ladi Geisler (1927–2011), German jazz and studio musician
- Karel Gut (1927–2014), ice hockey player and coach
- Alena Karešová (1927–2019), actress
- Miloš Kirschner (1927–1996), puppeteer, actor and singer
- Jiří Pešek (1927–2011), football player and coach
- Pavel Staněk (* 1927), conductor and composer
- Ludvík Vyhnanovský (1927–2010), table tennis player
- Ludvík Armbruster (* 1928), Austrian Jesuit and philosopher
- Gustav Bubník (1928–2017), ice hockey player
- Hubert Damisch (1928–2017), French philosopher and professor in Paris
- Michael Engelmann (1928–1966), American graphic artist
- Thomas Fantl (1928–2001), film director
- Miroslav Filip (1928–2009), chess grandmaster
- Petr Ginz (1928–1944), draftsman and author
- Ota Hofman (1928-1989), screenwriter
- Zdeněk Jiskra (* 1928), onomastics
- Pavel Kohout (* 1928), Czech-Austrian writer and politician
- Zdeněk Lukáš (1928–2007), composer
- Ilona Opelt (1928–1991), German classical philologist
- Květa Pacovská (* 1928), artist and children's book illustrator
- Karel Pichlík (1928–2001), historian
- Milan Rýzl (1928–2011), Czech-American parapsychologist
- Milan Škampa (1928–2018), violist and music teacher
- Gerhard Baumrucker (1929–1992), German writer
- Vlastimil Bedrna (1929-2018), actor
- Gerald Grünwald (1929–2009), German lawyer and university professor
- Zdeněk Horský (1929–1988), historian and astronomer
- Luděk Hulan (1929–1979), jazz musician
- Ivo Preis (* 1929), classical and jazz trumpeter
- Josef Suk (1929–2011), violinist
- Jaroslav Sůra (1929–2011), painter, illustrator and graphic artist
- Rudolf Valenta (1929–2015), sculptor, painter and graphic artist
- Egon Bondy (1930–2007), poet and philosopher
- Sergius Golowin (1930–2006), Swiss author, myth researcher and publicist
- Eva Kantůrková (* 1930), prose writer, dramaturge and former dissident
- Jan Křen (1930–2020), historian
- George Kukla (1930–2014), paleoclimatologist and researcher
- Ivan Moravec (1930-2015), pianist
- Bruno Nettl (1930–2020), German-Czech-American musicologist and ethnomusicologist
- Jana Obrovská (1930–1987), composer and music editor
- Ota Pavel (1930–1973), writer
- Peter Puluj (1930–2017), cameraman
- Jíři Skobla (1930–1978), shot putter
- Stanislav Strnad (1930–2012), film director
- Saša Večtomov (1930–1989), cellist
- Václav Vorlíček (1930–2019), film director
1931 to 1940
- Ladislav Bittman (1931-2018), intelligence officer
- Jiřina Bohdalová (* 1931), theater, film and television actress
- František Černý (* 1931), diplomat
- Zdeněk Doležal (* 1931), figure skater
- Hanuš Ettl (1931–1997), botanist and phycologist
- Oldřich Fejfar (* 1931), paleontologist
- Ladislav Fialka (1931–1991), pantomime, actor, choreographer, theater director and professor
- Karl Gassauer (* 1931), German director and writer
- Stanislav Grof (* 1931), medical philosopher, psychotherapist and psychiatrist
- Martin Otto Harwit (* 1931), American physicist and astronomer
- Ivan Klíma (* 1931), writer
- Rudolf Komorous (* 1931), Canadian composer, bassoonist and music teacher
- Miroslav Košler (1931–2016), choir director and music teacher
- Nikolaus Lobkowicz (1931–2019), Czech-German university professor for philosophy and political science
- Zdeněk Matouš (1931–2006), actor and singer
- Jiřina Nekolová (1931–2011), figure skater
- Václav Pšenička junior (* 1931), weightlifter
- František Šafránek (1931–1987), football player
- Viliam Schrojf (1931-2007), football goalkeeper
- Jiří Stránský (1931–2019), writer, screenwriter, dramaturge and translator
- Eugen Strouhal (* 1931), physician, anthropologist and paleopathologist
- Karel Velebný (1931–1989), music teacher and jazz musician
- Alena Vrzáňová (1931–2015), figure skater
- Miroslav Červenka (1932–2005), poet, translator and literary scholar
- Olga Connolly (* 1932), discus thrower
- Barbara Coudenhove-Kalergi (* 1932), Austrian journalist and editor
- Saul Friedländer (* 1932), Israeli historian and author
- Joseph Kohn (* 1932), American mathematician
- Marek Kopelent (* 1932), composer
- Otto Ernst Krasney (* 1932), lawyer
- Otakar Motejl (1932–2010), lawyer, dissident and non-party politician
- Vladimír Páral (* 1932), writer
- Vadim Petrov (* 1932), composer
- Theodor Pištěk (* 1932), costume designer
- Jiří Seifert (1932–1999), sculptor
- Jiří Smutný (* 1932), composer, conductor and music teacher
- Jiří Strejc (1932–2010), composer, organist, choir director and music teacher
- Miloslav Švandrlík (1932–2009), writer
- Eva Zaoralová (* 1932), film critic
- Rudolf Dašek (1933–2013), musician
- Erazim Kohák (1933–2020), philosopher and publicist
- Ivan Passer (1933–2020), director and screenwriter
- Libor Pešek (* 1933), conductor
- Zdena Salivarová (* 1933), Czech-Canadian actress, singer, writer and publisher
- Valentina Thielová (* 1933), actress
- Zdena Frýbová (1934–2010), writer and journalist
- Edi Hornischer (1934–2001), legal servant
- Luděk Hřebíček (1934–2015), employee of the Oriental Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
- Ferdinand Graf Kinsky (* 1934), German political scientist
- Jan Klusák (* 1934), composer, actor and writer
- Janet Malcolm (born 1934), American journalist
- Eva Olmerová (1934–1993), jazz and pop singer
- Miroslav Ondříček (1934–2015), cameraman
- Milan Pilar (* 1934), jazz and entertainment musician
- Jan Švankmajer (* 1934), surrealist filmmaker, poet, draftsman and object artist
- Jiří Bednář (1935–1973), philosopher
- Luboš Fišer (1935–1999), composer, film composer and director
- Charles Fried (* 1935), American lawyer and attorney
- Jaroslav Kepka (1935–2019), actor
- Walther Piesch (1935–2011), German-French sculptor, wood cutter and painter
- Jan Saudek (* 1935), photographer
- Petr Vopěnka (1935–2015), mathematician
- Roland Wabra (1935–1994), German soccer goalkeeper
- Mária Bartuszová (1936–1996), sculptor
- Václav Havel (1936–2011), writer and politician
- Henry Mayr-Harting (* 1936), historian
- Jan Němec (1936–2016), filmmaker
- Helena Růžičková (1936–2004), actress
- Jan Sokol (* 1936), philosopher, university professor and politician
- Zdeněk Svěrák (* 1936), actor, playwright and screenwriter
- Jan Tříska (1936–2017), American-Czech actor
- Madeleine Albright (* 1937), American politician
- Jan Robert Bloch (1937–2010), natural scientist, educator and social philosopher
- Zdena Hadrbolcová (* 1937), actress
- Jiří Kodet (1937–2005), actor
- Ivan Jandl (1937–1987), film actor and radio presenter
- Eugen Jegorov (1937–1992), actor and jazz musician
- Peter Johanek (* 1937), German historian and diplomat
- Jan Kaplický (1937–2009), architect
- Antonín Klimek (1937–2005), modern historian, archivist and non-fiction author
- Karel Milota (1937–2002), poet, writer and translator
- Karl zu Schwarzenberg (* 1937), Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic
- Zdeněk Zikán (1937–2013), football player
- Vojtěch Cepl (1938–2009), lawyer and university professor
- Meir Lubor Dohnal (* 1938), screenwriter, dramaturge, director, actor and university professor
- Zdeňka Hledíková (1938–2018), historian, mediaevalist, archivist, codicologist and palaeographer
- Pavel Hofmann (* 1938), rower, European champion and Olympic bronze medal winner
- Rudolf Hrbek (* 1938), emeritus professor of political science
- Jan Klíma (* 1938), theoretical physicist, writer and translator
- Jan Málek (* 1938), composer
- Jiří Menzel (* 1938), director and actor
- Petr Nárožný (* 1938), actor and television presenter
- Carole Jane Pachl (* 1938), Canadian figure skater
- Dietmar Petzina (* 1938), German economist and economic historian
- Karel Svoboda (1938-2007), composer
- Jiří Toman (1938–2020), Czech-Swiss lawyer
- Hans Heinrich Formann (1939–2016), Austrian writer
- Ivan Kraus (* 1939), puppeteer, actor, cabaret artist, writer and screenwriter
- Ivan Steiger (* 1939), Czech-German caricaturist, draftsman and illustrator, author and director
- Dieter Bös (1940-2004), Austrian lawyer
- Peter Rohde (1940–2015), German engineer and industrial manager
- Jana Brejchová (* 1940), actress
- Jana Drbohlavová (1940–2019), actress
- Otto Jelinek (* 1940), figure skater
- Heinz Klevenow (* 1940), German actor
- Jan Kuklík (1940–2009), modern historian, university professor and textbook author
- Eda Krisová (* 1940), journalist and writer
- Dietger Pforte (* 1940), German literary scholar and university professor
- Karel Růžička (1940–2016), jazz pianist and composer
- Pavel Smetáček (* 1940), Czech jazz clarinet, saxophonist and composer
- Marie Kinsky von Wchinitz and Tettau (* 1940), daughter of Count Ferdinand Carl Kinsky von Wchinitz and Tettau and of Countess Henriette
1941 to 1950
- Volker Albrecht (* 1941), professor of geography and its didactics
- Sigrit Behrenz (* 1941), German speed skater
- Hanuš Berka (1941–1978), jazz musician
- Vladimír Borecký (1941–2009), lecturer
- Antonín Brousek (1941–2013), poet and literary critic
- Gerhard Gleich (* 1941), Austrian artist
- Jan Hron (* 1941), agricultural scientist and rector emeritus of the CZU Prague
- Josef Jelínek (* 1941), football player
- Horst Uwe Keller (* 1941), German physicist and university professor
- Jan Klapáč (* 1941), ice hockey player
- Václav Klaus (* 1941), politician and economist
- Sid Kucera (* 1941), Swiss jazz musician
- Václav Mašek (* 1941), football player
- Pavel Sedláček (* 1941), rock singer, guitarist and composer
- Petr Uhl (* 1941), publicist and dissident
- Maria-Elisabeth Schaeffler (* 1941), Austrian-German entrepreneur
- Monika Baumgartl (* 1942), German photographer and performance artist
- Věra Čáslavská (1942–2016), artistic gymnast
- Bohuslav Diviš (1942–1976), mathematician
- Gerhard Gerlich (1942–2014), physicist and university professor
- Susanne Heine (* 1942), Austrian Protestant pastor
- Petr Janda (* 1942), musician
- Vlastimil Jansa (* 1942), chess grandmaster
- Maria Jelinek (* 1942), Canadian figure skater
- Svatopluk Karásek (* 1942), Protestant pastor, songwriter and politician
- Hynek Klimek (* 1945), journalist, book author and screenwriter
- Petr Kment (1942-2013), wrestler
- Petr Kotík (* 1942), composer
- Karel Masopust (1942–2019), ice hockey player
- Ivan Mládek (* 1942), composer, songwriter and comedian
- Jiří Panyr (1942–2010), German mathematician and information scientist
- Roland Posner (1942–2020), Czech-German semiotic and linguist
- Karol Sidon (* 1942), rabbi and writer
- Jiří Stivín (* 1942), musician
- Pavel Wohl (* 1942), ice hockey player and coach
- Václav Zahradník (1942–2001), conductor, composer and arranger
- Michael Ahlt (1943–2016), German lawyer
- František Ringo Čech (* 1943), drummer, rock musician, singer, writer and painter
- Karel Černoch (1943–2007), singer, composer and presenter
- Karla Chadimová (born 1943), actress
- Walter Theodor Dick (* 1943), Swiss orthopedist and university professor
- Ursula Engelen-Kefer (* 1943), Deputy Chairwoman of the DGB
- Mirko Frýba (1943–2016), psychoanalyst
- Karel Herbst (* 1943), religious and emeritus Roman Catholic auxiliary bishop in Prague
- Lubomir Kavalek (* 1943), American chess grandmaster
- Joe Kučera (* 1943), musician
- Michael Kunze (* 1943), German songwriter, writer and librettist
- Petr Lacina (born 1943), badminton player
- Dagmar Lassander (* 1943), German actress
- Anton "Tonda" Mozr (* 1943), national volleyball player
- Václav Neckář (* 1943), singer and actor
- Petr Packert (1943–2003), football player and coach
- Michael Palme (1943–2010), German sports journalist
- Bernd Richter (* 1943), politician
- Fritz Schediwy (1943–2011), German actor and theater director
- Olga Schoberová (* 1943), actress
- Wolfgang Schuh (* 1943), German football player
- Petr Skarke (1943–1999), actor
- Renate Spitzner (* 1943), Austrian composer (OeGZM), musician, music teacher and music therapist
- Karel Stretti (1943–2018), restorer
- Geertje Suhr (* 1943), German writer and Germanist
- František Veselý (1943–2009), football player
- Václav Bělohradský (* 1944), philosopher, sociologist and political scientist
- Klaus-Günther Biederbick (* 1944), German State Secretary in the Federal Ministry of Defense
- Werner Busch (* 1944), German art historian
- Václav Dušek (* 1944), prose writer and scenarioist
- Renate Feyl (* 1944), German writer
- Jiří Holeček (* 1944), ice hockey goalkeeper
- Hans Huber (* 1944), Austrian sports commentator
- Rudolf Hübner (* 1944), athlete
- Thomas Jech (* 1944), mathematician
- Milan Kunc (* 1944), painter
- Hana Pastejříková (* 1944), actress
- Josef Protschka (* 1944), German opera, lied and oratorio singer
- Hanns-Eberhard Schleyer (* 1944), German administrative lawyer and association functionary
- Christine Schorn (* 1944), German actress
- Katharina Sieverding (* 1944), German artist
- Bohuslav Svoboda (* 1944), gynecologist and politician
- Vladimír Táborský (* 1944), football player and coach
- Thomas Zotz (* 1944), historian
- Wladimir Aichelburg (* 1945), historian and publicist
- Hans-Wolfgang Arndt (* 1945), Professor of Tax Law
- Jan Minařík (* 1945), Czech-German dancer and photographer
- Libuše Moníková (1945–1998), writer
- Ondřej Neff (* 1945), writer of sci-fi literature and journalist
- Jaroslav Poncar (* 1945), photographer
- Sigrid Skarpelis-Sperk (* 1945), German politician
- Tomáš Vačkář (1945–1963), composer
- Věra Bartošková (* 1946), publicist and poet
- Antonín Baudyš (1946–2010), politician, physicist and astrologer
- Jiří Bělohlávek (1946–2017), conductor
- Milan Buben (* 1946), historian and heraldist
- Josef Capoušek (* 1946), canoeing trainer
- Vašek Chvátal (* 1946), Czech-Canadian mathematician
- Pavel Exner (* 1946), mathematical physicist
- Eva Hahn (* 1946), historian
- Peter Heller (* 1946), German documentary filmmaker and producer
- Rudolf Hrušínský junior (born 1946), actor
- Jiří Kochta (* 1946), ice hockey player and coach
- Jan Kodeš (* 1946), tennis player
- Martin Kratochvíl (* 1946), jazz musician, documentary filmmaker and businessman
- Jaroslav Kunz (* 1946), table tennis player
- Radim Hladík (1946–2016), musician
- Peter Tupy (1946–2005), Czech-British cameraman, animator and special effects artist
- Ivan Vyskočil (born 1946), actor
- Peter V. Zima (* 1946), Austrian literary scholar
- Jana Bellin (* 1947), chess master
- Otto Borik (* 1947), German chess player and author
- Karel Dirka (1947–2014), Czech-German film producer
- Milena Dvorakova (* 1947), Czech university professor for linguistics
- Helen Epstein (* 1947), American writer
- Alena Fürnberg (* 1947), German speech scholar and speech teacher
- Vítězslav Jandák (* 1947), actor and politician
- Zdeněk Juračka (1947-2017), rock guitarist
- Rudolf Kučera (1947–2019), political scientist
- Ivan Kurz (* 1947), composer and music teacher
- Jiří Kylián (* 1947), ballet dancer and choreographer
- Peter Littmann (* 1947), German manager and business consultant
- Květoslav Mašita (* 1947), enduro athlete
- Jaroslav Pánek (* 1947), historian
- Jana Pavlik (* 1947), politician
- Martin Štěpánek (1947–2010), actor
- Miroslav Vitouš (* 1947), jazz bassist and composer
- Oldřich Vízner (* 1947), actor
- Helena Vondráčková (* 1947), singer and actress
- Zdeněk Zeman (* 1947), Italian football coach
- Miloslav Bednář (* 1948), academic
- Daniela Fischerová (* 1948), playwright and prose writer
- Tomáš Halík (* 1948), sociologist, religious philosopher and Roman Catholic priest
- Marie Benešová (* 1948), politician
- Jan Hammer (* 1948), Czech-American jazz pianist and keyboard player
- Ivan Klánský (* 1948), pianist and music teacher
- Ivan Král (1948–2020), bassist, guitarist and composer
- Karel Neffe (1948–2020), Czechoslovak rower
- Antonín Panenka (born 1948), football player
- Angela Stachowa (* 1948), German-Sorbian writer and politician
- Michal Ajvaz (* 1949), prose writer, poet, essayist and translator
- Dadja Altenburg-Kohl (* 1949), doctor and entrepreneur, art collector and patron
- Petra Černocká (* 1949), actress and singer
- Michael Deiml (* 1949), sculptor
- Peter Kahane (* 1949), German film director
- Jiří Korn (* 1949), singer, tap dancer and actor
- Hana Mašková (1949–1972), figure skater
- Jiří Fryš (* 1950), football coach
- Otomar Kvěch (1950–2018), composer and music teacher
- Jiří Lábus (born 1950), actor
- Ivan Liška (* 1950), German-Czech dancer
- Václav Malý (* 1950), titular bishop of Marcelliana and auxiliary bishop in Prague
- Vladimír Mikulka (* 1950), guitarist
- Josef Pešice (1950–2017), football player and coach
- Milena Rezková (1950–2014), track and field athlete
1951 to 1960
- Eduard Douša (* 1951), composer
- Tomáš Durdík (1951–2012), medieval archaeologist and castle researcher
- Jan Faktor (* 1951), Czech-German writer and translator
- Jan Fischer (* 1951), politician
- Dušan Hejbal (* 1951), bishop
- Jan Kasl (* 1951), politician
- Jan Kmoch (* 1951), football coach
- Miroslav Koubek (* 1951), soccer player and coach
- Vlasta Parkanová (* 1951), politician
- Vojtěch Saudek (1951–2003), composer
- Vladimír Špidla (* 1951), politician
- Milan Svoboda (* 1951), jazz musician
- Andrea Čunderlíková (* 1952), actress
- Jana Eberle (* 1952), German table tennis player
- Alexander Lapin (* 1952), Austrian chemist, physician, theologian, university lecturer and Orthodox pastor of the armed forces
- Vasil Mohorita (* 1952), politician
- Milan Orlowski (* 1952), table tennis player
- Ivan Pokorný (* 1952), director, actor and screenwriter
- Avital Ronell (* 1952), Israeli Germanist
- Jan Švejnar (* 1952), Czech-American economist
- Marek Zvelebil (1952–2011), British prehistorian
- Jiří Balík (* 1953), agricultural scientist and rector emeritus of the CZU Prague
- Jiří Kovanda (* 1953), artist
- Jan Kraus (* 1953), actor, presenter, director and screenwriter
- Taťjana Medvecká (* 1953), actress and voice actress
- Miroslav Šik (* 1953), Swiss architect, architectural theorist and professor
- Gejza Valent (* 1953), discus thrower
- Michael Bielický (* 1954), Czech-German media artist
- Richard Čemus (* 1954), Catholic theologian
- Jan Fantl (* 1954), German film producer
- Alena Gajdůšková (* 1954), politician
- Ondřej Havelka (* 1954), actor, director, singer and band leader
- Zdeněk Hruška (* 1954), soccer goalkeeper and coach
- Radek John (* 1954), publicist, writer, screenwriter and politician
- Lenka Pichlíková-Burke (* 1954), actress
- Zdeněk Zelenka (* 1954), screenwriter and director
- Michael Zochow (1954–1992), Czech-Swiss writer, dramaturge, radio play author and screenwriter
- Jan Berger senior (* 1955), soccer player and coach
- Jan Hrušínský (* 1955), actor
- Peter Kosta (* 1955), Slavist
- Jaroslava Kretschmerová (* 1955), actress and voice actress
- Halina Pawlowská (* 1955), writer, dramaturge, publicist and publisher
- David Elias (* 1956), Swiss jazz drummer
- Markéta Fialková (1956–2011), diplomat and dissident
- Jaromír Jermář (* 1956), historian and politician
- Jaromir Konecny (* 1956), writer and scientist
- Vladimir Kulich (* 1956), Czech-Canadian actor
- Michaela Marek (1956–2018), Czech-German art historian
- Dagmar Patrasová (* 1956), film and television actress, singer and presenter
- Jiří Růžička (1956–1999), actor and screenwriter
- Jaroslava Schallerová (* 1956), actress
- Cyril Svoboda (* 1956), politician
- Jaroslav Tůma (* 1956), organist
- Mirko Votava (* 1956), German soccer player and coach
- Ivan Blecha (* 1957), philosopher
- Vladimír Kadlec (* 1957), German basketball player
- Patrik Ouředník (* 1957), author and translator
- Martin Penc (* 1957), racing cyclist
- Jan Beneš (* 1958), author
- Vladimír Dlouhý (1958–2010), actor
- Petr Halmay (* 1958), poet
- Jiří Hrdina (* 1958), ice hockey player
- Stanislav Levý (* 1958), football player and coach
- Regina Maršíková (* 1958), tennis player
- Petr Rada (* 1958), football player and coach
- Marek Vokáč (* 1958), chess player, chess journalist, chess trainer and chess official
- Zuzana Brabcová (1959–2015), writer
- Aleš Brichta (* 1959), rock singer
- Martin Bursík (* 1959), politician
- Tomáš Kříž (* 1959), football player
- Daniel Pešta (* 1959), multimedia artist
- Eliška Richtrová (* 1959), chess player
- Martin Smolka (* 1959), composer
- Maxim Biller (* 1960), German writer and columnist
- Markéta Hejkalova (* 1960), publisher, writer and translator
- Rudy Linka (* 1960), Czech-American guitarist
- Jindra Nečasová Nardelli (* 1960), composer, pianist and music teacher
- Dolores Storková (* 1960), beach volleyball player
- Marek Vašut (* 1960), film actor
- Peter Zeitlinger (* 1960), Austrian filmmaker and cameraman
1961 to 1970
- Michaela Pavlátová (* 1961), animator
- Jiří Baloun (* 1961), officer
- Farhad Showghi (* 1961), Iranian-German doctor and writer
- Robert Štěrba (* 1961), racing cyclist
- Aleš Trčka (* 1961), racing cyclist
- Alexandr Vondra (* 1961), politician
- Ivan Hajek (* 1962), accordionist and composer
- Klára Hůrková (* 1962), Czech-German writer
- Tomáš Jelínek (born 1962), ice hockey player
- Janek Ledecký (* 1962), pop musician and singer
- Hana Mandlíková (* 1962), tennis player
- Pavel Svoboda (* 1962), politician
- Jáchym Topol (* 1962), writer
- Michal Viewegh (* 1962), author and publicist
- Pavel Bém (* 1963), politician and doctor
- Stanislava Coufalová (born 1963), actress
- Richard Hobzik (* 1963), badminton player
- Martin Klapper (* 1963), musician and multimedia artist
- Jiří Matoušek (1963–2015), mathematician
- Daniel Micka (* 1963), writer and translator
- Jan Pinkava (* 1963), British-Czech animator, director and screenwriter
- Jiří Šedivý (* 1963), politician and diplomat
- Milan Šrejber (born 1963), tennis player
- Jan Zahradil (* 1963), politician
- Igor Bauersima (* 1964), Swiss playwright and director
- Alexander Baumann (* 1964), Canadian swimmer
- Jana Bobošíková (* 1964), politician
- Petr Bříza (* 1964), ice hockey goalkeeper and official
- Jakob Hlasek (* 1964), Swiss tennis player
- Michal Hofbauer (1964–2013), actor
- Veronika Jeníková (* 1964), actress
- Frank Kortan (* 1964), painter
- Michal Lobkowicz (* 1964), politician
- Katherina Matousek (* 1964), Canadian figure skater
- Vojtěch Petráček (̈ * 1964), nuclear physicist and rector of the CVUT
- Richard Žemlička (* 1964), ice hockey player
- Michal Bílek (* 1965), football player and coach
- Petr Ježek (* 1965), politician
- Petr Kozák (* 1965), orienteer
- Pavel Mayer (* 1965), German entrepreneur and politician
- Thomas Pokorný (* 1965), German-Czech ice hockey player
- Michal Šanda (* 1965), writer
- Marek Schovánek (* 1965), Canadian artist
- Helena Suková (* 1965), tennis player
- Filip Topol (1965–2013), singer, songwriter and pianist
- Petr Barna (* 1966), figure skater
- Günter Bittengel (* 1966), soccer player and coach
- David Nykl (born 1966), Canadian actor
- František Štorm (* 1966), type designer
- Adriana Tarábková (born 1966), actress
- David Volek (* 1966), ice hockey player, coach and scout
- Mahulena Bočanová (* 1967), actress
- Zbyněk Busta (* 1967), football player and coach
- David Černý (* 1967), sculptor
- Marcus Deml (* 1967), guitarist
- Jana Hora (* 1967), actress
- Jan Hřebejk (* 1967), director and screenwriter
- Lukáš Hurník (* 1967), composer
- Jan Kuklík (lawyer) (* 1967), legal historian, university lecturer and specialist book author
- Martin Pulpit (* 1967), soccer player and coach
- Jiří Straka (* 1967), painter and sinologist
- Cyril Suk (* 1967), tennis player
- Dušan Uhrin junior (* 1967), football player and coach
- Dana Vávrová (1967–2009), Czech-German film actress and director
- Petr Zelenka (* 1967), playwright, scriptwriter and director
- Tereza Brodská (* 1968), actress
- Michal Dlouhý (* 1968), actor
- Katja Fusek (* 1968), Czech-Swiss writer
- Werner Hauptmann (* 1968), politician
- Štěpánka Hilgertová (* 1968), canoeist
- Tomáš Holý (1968–1990), actor and child star
- Petr Korda (* 1968), tennis player
- František Kučera (* 1968), ice hockey player
- Pavel Kuka (* 1968), football player
- Daniel Landa (* 1968), singer and actor
- Radek Tóth (* 1968), ice hockey goalkeeper
- Dolly Buster (* 1969), porn actress
- Stanislav Gross (1969–2015), politician
- Petr Kouba (* 1969), soccer player and coach
- Jitka Lacinová (* 1969), badminton player
- Martin Pěnička (* 1969), football player
- František Veselý (* 1969), football player
- Dana Weber (* 1969), German table tennis player and trainer
- Michal Zach (* 1969), soccer player and coach
- Petr Bakalář (* 1970), publicist and psychologist
- Saša Gedeon (* 1970), film director and screenwriter
- Roman Hogen (* 1970), football player
- Pavel Hynek (* 1970), ice hockey coach
- Barbora Kodetová (* 1970), actress
- Petra Neomillnerová (* 1970), book reviewer
- Jiří Novotný (* 1970), football player
- Lukáš Pollert (* 1970), canoeist
- Vladimir Rubes (* 1970), ice hockey player and coach
- Pavel Vízner (* 1970), tennis player
- Pat Zapletal (* 1970), Austrian journalist, author and personal coach
- Lenka Župková (* 1970), violinist, violist and composer
1971 to 1980
- Halina Bertram (* 1971), pianist
- Andrea Češková (* 1971), politician
- Lucia Gailová (* 1971), actress
- Eva Lacinová (* 1971), badminton player
- Klára Pollertová (* 1971), actress
- Daniel Vacek (* 1971), tennis player
- Žaneta Fuchsová (* 1972), child actress
- Markéta Hrubesová (born 1972), actress
- Miloš Slabý (* 1972), handball goalkeeper
- Andrea Strnadová (* 1972), tennis player
- Pavla Vykopalová (* 1972), soprano
- Patrik Berger (* 1973), soccer player
- Richard Bláha (* 1973), sound designer and film composer
- Petra Čumplová (* 1973), handball player
- Jan Filip (* 1973), handball player
- Petr Gabriel (* 1973), football player
- Tomáš Hunal (* 1973), football player
- Marek Kincl (born 1973), football player
- Renata Kochta (* 1973), tennis player
- Antonín Mlejnský (* 1973), football player
- Michal Sup (* 1973), ice hockey player
- Petr Vabroušek (* 1973), triathlete
- Lukáš Vydra (* 1973), middle distance runner
- Petr Beneš (* 1974), beach volleyball player
- Lucie Böhm (* 1974), Austrian orienteer
- Radek Černý (* 1974), football goalkeeper
- Jakub Dovalil (* 1974), soccer player and coach
- Marta Jandová (* 1974), musician
- Tereza Macel (* 1974), triathlete
- Tomáš Poštulka (* 1974), football goalkeeper
- Robert Barta (* 1975), object and installation artist
- Dita Charanzová (* 1975), politician
- Pavel Horváth (* 1975), football player
- Martin Hyský (* 1975), football player
- Antonín Kinský (* 1975), football player
- Marketa Kochta (* 1975), German tennis player
- Petr Mach (* 1975), Czech politician
- Petr Pála (* 1975), tennis player
- Jaroslav Škach (* 1975), volleyball player
- Ondřej Sosenka (* 1975), racing cyclist
- Miroslav Srnka (* 1975), composer and musicologist
- Tomáš Vlasák (* 1975), ice hockey player
- Michal Vorel (* 1975), soccer goalkeeper
- Andrea Absolonová (1976-2004), high diver, porn actress and photo model
- Jaroslav Bednář (* 1976), ice hockey player
- Jan Berger junior (* 1976), Czech-Swiss football player
- Anna Geislerová (* 1976), actress
- Jan Hlaváč (* 1976), ice hockey player
- Jaroslav Hlinka (* 1976), ice hockey player
- Renata Landgráfová (* 1976), Egyptologist
- Petr Kadlec (* 1977), ice hockey player
- Tomáš Klinka (* 1977), football player
- Marcel Lička (* 1977), football player
- Roman Málek (* 1977), ice hockey goalkeeper
- Petr Mikšíček (* 1977), cultural scientist, photographer and book author
- Pavel Novotný (* 1977), porn actor
- Pavel Pergl (1977-2018), football player
- Adam Petrouš (* 1977), football player
- Karel Pilař (* 1977), ice hockey player
- Jiří Rosický (* 1977), football player
- Luděk Stracený (* 1977), football player
- Michal Biza (* 1978), volleyball player
- Tatiana Čecháková-Vilhelmová (* 1978), film and theater actress
- Lenka Háječková (* 1978), volleyball and beach volleyball player
- Jan Hejda (* 1978), ice hockey player
- Daniel Kubeš (* 1978), handball player
- Robin Polák (* 1978), German director
- Alena Šeredová (* 1978), photo model
- Šimon Voseček (* 1978), composer
- Denisa Chládková (* 1979), tennis player
- Jan Hernych (* 1979), tennis player
- Petra Hůlová (* 1979), writer
- Klára Issová (* 1979), film and theater actress
- Martin Jiránek (* 1979), football player
- Zdeněk Klauda (* 1979), composer and musicologist
- Václav Kočí (* 1979), ice hockey player
- Petr Míka (* 1979), ice hockey player
- Martina Novotná (* 1979), volleyball player
- Michal Pospíšil (* 1979), football player
- Lukáš Zelenka (* 1979), football player
- Hana Blažíková (* 1980), soprano and harpist
- Zsófia Boros (* 1980), Hungarian guitarist
- Jana Cova (* 1980), porn actress and photo model
- Veronika Dytrt (* 1980), Czech-German figure skater
- Stanislav Kozubek (* 1980), racing cyclist
- Angel Krstev (born 1980), ice hockey player
- Tomáš Klouček (* 1980), ice hockey player
- Martin Lébl (* 1980), volleyball and beach volleyball player
- Tomáš Rosický (* 1980), football player
- Lukáš Slavický (* 1980), dancer
- Jana Šmeralová (* 1980), squash player
- Zuzana Vejvodová (* 1980), actress
1981 to 1990
- Caylian Curtis (born 1981), porn actress
- Tomáš Duba (* 1981), ice hockey goalkeeper
- David Gögh (* 1981), soccer player
- Tomáš Hübschman (* 1981), football player
- David Kočí (born 1981), ice hockey player
- Tomáš Pešír (* 1981), football player
- Julie Silver (* 1981), porn actress
- Martin Slanar (* 1981), tennis player
- Gipsy (* 1982), rapper
- Kryštof Hádek (* 1982), actor
- Zuzana Light , b. Majorová (* 1982), fitness athlete
- Tomáš Netík (* 1982), ice hockey player
- Klára Zakopalová (* 1982), tennis player
- Roman Bednář (* 1983), football player
- Jiří Bílek (* 1983), football player
- Tomáš Jun (born 1983), football player
- Martin Kolář (* 1983), football player
- Milan Petržela (born 1983), football player
- František Raboň (* 1983), cyclist
- David Střihavka (* 1983), football player
- Matěj Stropnický (* 1983), politician and film actor
- Vendula Adlerová (* 1984), volleyball player
- Jakub Klepiš (* 1984), ice hockey player
- Štěpán Kučera (* 1984), football player
- Petr Mikolanda (* 1984), football player
- Ivo Minář (* 1984), tennis player
- Filip Salaquarda (* 1984), racing driver
- Ladislav Volešák (* 1984), football player
- Šárka Barborková (* 1985), volleyball player
- Tomáš Berger (* 1985), football player
- Roman Červenka (* 1985), ice hockey player
- Ondřej Cikán (* 1985), author
- Jiří Doležal junior (born 1985), ice hockey player
- Jan Holenda (* 1985), football player
- Lucie Hradecká (* 1985), tennis player
- Daniel Kolář (* 1985), football player
- David Navara (* 1985), chess master
- Lukáš Pešek (* 1985), motorcycle racer
- Daniel Pudil (* 1985), football player
- David Svoboda (* 1985), modern pentathlon and Olympic champion
- Kryštof Krýzl (* 1986), ski racer
- Marek Michalička (* 1986), tennis player
- Radek Smoleňák (* 1986), ice hockey player
- Kristina Barta (* 1987), jazz musician
- Jan Charouz (* 1987), racing car driver
- Ivan Hašek junior (* 1987), football player
- Tomáš Jablonský (* 1987), football player
- Jiří Jeslínek (* 1987), football player
- Dominik Rodinger (* 1987), soccer goalkeeper
- Jan Šimůnek (* 1987), football player
- Michal Švec (* 1987), football player
- Martina Barta (* 1988), singer, horn player
- Milan Černý (* 1988), football player
- Marcel Gecov (* 1988), football player
- Eliška Klučinová (* 1988), track and field athlete
- Miloslav Mečíř junior (* 1988), tennis player
- Radim Nečas junior (* 1988), football player
- Markéta Sluková (* 1988), beach volleyball player
- Marek Suchý (* 1988), football player
- Jana Knedlíková (* 1989), handball player
- Jan Morávek (* 1989), football player
- Tomáš Necid (* 1989), football player
- Lukáš Vácha (* 1989), football player
- Emma Augier de Moussac (* 1990), show jumper
- Jan Chramosta (* 1990), football player
- Josef Hušbauer (* 1990), football player
- Kateřina Němcová (* 1990), chess player
- Štěpán Novotný (* 1990), ice hockey player
- Marek Štěch (* 1990), football player
- Jakub Vadlejch (* 1990), javelin thrower
1991 to 2000
- Matěj Paprčiak (* 1991), football player
- Tomáš Staněk (* 1991), shot putter
- Antonín Fantiš (* 1992), football player
- Pavel Kadeřábek (* 1992), football player
- Václav Kadlec (* 1992), football player
- Valery Igorevich Knyazew (* 1992), ice hockey player
- Vojtěch Mozík (* 1992), ice hockey player
- Tomáš Hertl (* 1993), ice hockey player
- Dominik Simon (* 1994), ice hockey player
- David Sojka (* 1994), track cyclist
- Klára Kadlecová (* 1995), figure skater
- Ester Ledecká (* 1995), snowboarder and ski racer
- Anna Fernstädt (* 1996), German-Czech skeleton pilot
- Patrik Schick (* 1996), soccer player
- Jakub Vrána (* 1996), ice hockey player
- Sara Vršatová (* 1996), football player
2001 to 2010
- Charlotte Ella Gottová (* 2006), singer and actress
Well-known residents of Prague
- Adalbert of Prague (≈956–997), Bishop of Prague, Christian missionary to the Hungarians and Prussians and martyr
- Matthias Louda von Klumtschan († 1460), military leader and diplomat
- Mikuláš Konáč z Hodiškova (≈1480–1546), printer, publisher, translator and writer
- Kaspar Cappleri de Sulewicz (1535–1621), nobleman
- Jan Jessenius (1566–1621), physician, politician and philosopher
- Polyxena von Lobkowicz (1566–1642), nobleman
- Zdeněk Vojtěch Popel von Lobkowitz (1568–1628), Colonel Chancellor of Bohemia
- Cornelius Pleier (1595–1646 / 49), doctor and opponent of the witch hunt
- Christoph Schindler (1596–1669), German lawyer and clergyman, lawyer in Prague
- Tomáš Pešina z Čechorodu (1629–1680), historian and writer
- Johann Baptist Ignaz Wolf (1716–1791), organist and composer
- Franz Josef Freiherr von Heinke (1726–1803), lawyer, judge and director of the law faculty at Prague University and head of the fiefdom department of the Bohemian Crown
- Josef Ignác Buček (1741–1821), university professor and author
- Josef Malinský (1752–1827), sculptor and carver
- Karel Postl (1769–1818), landscape painter as well as draftsman and graphic artist
- Antonín Machek (1775–1844), painter
- Joachim Barrande (1799–1883), French geologist, paleontologist and engineer
- Václav Bolemír Nebeský (1818–1882), poet
- Václav Levý (1820–1870), sculptor
- Karel Leopold Klaudy (1822–1894), lawyer and politician
- Bedřich Smetana (1824–1884), Romantic composer
- Josef Hlávka (1831–1908), architect, builder and patron
- Julius Mařák (1832–1899), Czech-Bohemian landscape painter
- Georg Christian von Lobkowitz (1835–1908), nobleman and politician
- Antonín Dvořák (1841–1904), composer
- Jan Otto (1841–1916), publisher
- Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (1850–1937), philosopher and writer
- Ladislav Stroupežnický (1850–1892), dramaturge
- Alois Jirásek (1851–1930), writer and historian
- Ignát Herrmann (1854–1935), writer, humorist and editor
- Leoš Janáček (1854–1928), composer
- Vlaho Bukovac (1855–1922), painter
- Lubor Niederle (1865–1944), archaeologist, anthropologist, ethnographer and historian
- Wassil Sakarka (1877–1943), Belarusian politician and President of the Rada BNR, the government in exile of the Belarusian People's Republic
- Zdeněk Nejedlý (1878–1962), historian, literary critic, musicologist and politician
- Bohumil Střemcha (1878–1966), Vienna-born photographer
- Bedřich Hrozný (1879–1952), linguist and ancient orientalist
- Ernst Weiß (1882–1940), Austrian doctor and writer
- Edvard Beneš (1884–1948), politician
- Zdeňka Baldová (1885–1958), actress
- Jan Morávek (1887–1960), historian and archivist
- Jan Morávek (1888–1958), writer and journalist
- Bohuslav Martinů (1890–1959), composer
- Klement Gottwald (1896–1953), politician
- Josef Sudek (1896–1976), photographer
- Willy Weidermann (1898–1985), German police chief and SS leader
- Jindřich Štyrský (1899–1942), painter, photographer, graphic artist, poet, representative of surrealism and art theorist
- Vítězslav Nezval (1900–1958), poet, writer and translator
- Karel Bodlák (1903–1989), literary critic, poet and teacher
- Jan Patočka (1907–1977), philosopher
- Rudolf Schreiber (1907–1954), German archivist and historian
- Vojtech Zamarovský (1919–2006), Slovak historian, writer and translator
- Karel Ptáčník (1921–2002), writer
- Jiří Šotola (1924–1989), poet, writer and dramaturge
- František Nepil (1929–1995), writer
- Jan Zábrana (1931–1984), writer, poet and translator
- Jan Koblasa (1932–2017), sculptor, painter, graphic artist, author and university professor
- Karel Gott (1939–2019), pop singer
- Milan Horáček (* 1946), politician
- Jiří Růžek (* 1967), photographer
- Filip Albrecht (* 1977), German-Czech lyricist, music producer and media manager
See also
- List of Mayors of Prague
- List of the Burgraves of Prague
- List of Archbishops of Prague
- List of auxiliary bishops in Prague
- List of Rectors of Charles University in Prague
- List of Classical Philologists at Karl Ferdinand University
- List of German ambassadors in the Czech Republic
- List of French ambassadors in Prague
- Academy of Fine Arts, Prague: Well-known professors and graduates
- Czech Agricultural University Prague: Rectors
- Czech Technical University Prague: teachers and students
- University of Chemistry and Technology in Prague: Personalities
- Prague University of Economics: Well-known graduates
- Slavia Prague: Well-known former players and coaches
- Sparta Prague: Well-known former players and coaches